Multiple grinding and squeezing equipment for tea oil production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tea oil production, in particular to multiple grinding and squeezing equipment for tea oil production.
Background
Tea oil, commonly known as camellia oil and camellia seed oil, is purely natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of common camellia oleifera (Camelliaoleifera Abel) of camellia plants of the family camellia, and has golden or pale yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, faint scent and pure taste.
Because tea oil is purely natural woody edible vegetable oil, people attach importance to physical health, tea oil is also more and more popular among people, in order to meet the demands of people, tea oil manufacturers can produce a large amount of tea oil to meet the demands of people, tea oil can not leave the smashing of tea seed and squeeze out oil when processing, tea seed can produce a small amount of tea oil when smashing, smashing can waste certain tea oil when squeezing, there is economic loss, and in view of this, intensive research has been produced in the present case to the above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and designs a multiple grinding and squeezing device for tea oil production.
The technical scheme includes that the multiple grinding and squeezing equipment for tea oil production comprises a mounting plate, wherein two pairs of first supporting legs with the same structure are mounted on the mounting plate, a filter box is mounted on the two pairs of first supporting legs, two pairs of second supporting legs with the same structure are mounted on the filter box, a squeezing box is mounted on the two pairs of second supporting legs, two pairs of third supporting legs with the same structure are mounted on the squeezing box, grinding boxes are mounted on the two pairs of third supporting legs, a squeezing structure is mounted on the squeezing box, and multiple grinding structures are mounted on the grinding boxes;
the multiple abrasive structure comprises: the grinding machine comprises a mounting frame, a rotating motor, a rotating rod, a grinding head, a grinding table, a pair of mounting blocks with the same structure, a pair of hydraulic cylinders with the same structure, a pair of semicircular grinding plates with the same structure and a pair of feeding hoppers with the same structure;
the mounting frame is arranged on the grinding box, the rotating motor is arranged on the lower wall surface of the beam of the mounting frame, the rotating rod is arranged at the driving end of the rotating motor and extends into the box through the grinding box, the grinding head is arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating rod, two pairs of first blanking openings are arranged on the grinding head, the grinding table is arranged in the grinding box and is contacted with the grinding head, two pairs of second blanking openings are arranged on the grinding table and near the periphery, a pair of mounting blocks are arranged on the lower wall surface of the grinding box and near the two side wall surfaces, the pair of hydraulic cylinders are embedded in the pair of opposite wall surfaces of the mounting block, the pair of semicircular grinding plates are arranged on the pair of telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders, a pair of feed inlets with the same structure are formed in the upper wall surface of the grinding box and are positioned on two sides of the mounting frame, the pair of feed hoppers are arranged on the pair of feed inlets, a first through hole is formed in the center of the lower wall surface of the grinding box, a second through hole is formed in the upper wall surface of the pressing box, and a first connecting pipe is arranged between the first through hole and the second through hole.
Preferably, the press structure comprises: the device comprises a mounting frame, a first screen, a pair of fixed blocks with the same structure, a pair of first electric push rods with the same structure, a pair of connecting plates with the same structure, a pair of second electric push rods with the same structure, a pair of connecting plates with the same structure, a pair of pressing plates with the same structure and two springs with the same structure;
the installation frame is arranged in the squeezing box, the first screen is assembled in the installation frame, the pair of fixing blocks are arranged on two side wall surfaces in the squeezing box and are located above the installation frame, the pair of first electric push rods are embedded in the pair of opposite wall surfaces of the fixing blocks, the pair of connecting plates are arranged on the pair of first electric push rod telescopic ends, the pair of second electric push rods are arranged on the pair of connecting plates, the pair of connecting plates are arranged on the pair of second electric push rod telescopic ends, the pair of pressing plates are movably connected to the pair of connecting plate end surfaces, the pair of springs are arranged between the pair of pressing plates and the pair of connecting plate clamping angles, a third port is formed in the center of the lower wall surface of the squeezing box, a second screen four-way is arranged in the third port, a fourth port is formed in the upper wall surface of the filtering box, and a second connecting pipe is arranged between the third port and the third port.
Preferably, a pair of third screens with the same structure are arranged in the filter box, a fifth through hole is formed in the lower wall surface of the filter box, a pair of wedge-shaped blocks with the same structure are arranged on two sides of the fifth through hole on the lower wall surface of the filter box, and a discharge hopper is arranged on the fifth through hole.
Preferably, a non-cover collecting box is arranged on the mounting plate and below the discharging hopper.
Preferably, a pair of material outlets with the same structure are formed in the positions, close to the lower wall surface, of the two side wall surfaces of the squeezing box, a pair of third electric push rods with the same structure are arranged above the material outlets, a pair of baffle plates with the same structure are arranged on the telescopic ends of the third electric push rods, and the baffle plates touch the wall surfaces of the squeezing box.
Preferably, a sealing layer is mounted on each of the opposite wall surfaces of the pair of baffles.
Preferably, a pair of fixing frames with the same structure are arranged on the two side wall surfaces of the pressing box and below the pair of discharge holes, and a pair of waste collection tanks with the same structure are embedded on the cross beams of the fixing frames.
Preferably, the shape of the mounting frame is n-shaped, the shape of a pair of the mounting frames is L-shaped, and the grinding table is a conical table body.
Preferably, the polishing grooves are formed on the lower end surface and the circumferential surface of the polishing head, the upper end surface of the polishing table, and the opposite wall surface of the semicircular polishing plate.
Preferably, a pair of reinforcing rods are arranged between the pair of fixing frames and the pressing box, and two pairs of telescopic rods are arranged between the pair of semicircular grinding plates and the pair of mounting blocks and positioned on two sides of the pair of hydraulic cylinders.
The multiple grinding and squeezing equipment for tea oil production is realized through the multiple grinding structure, the grinding of the tea seeds grinds the hard shell of the tea seeds into powder, the tea oil generated during grinding enters the squeezing structure along with the tea seed foam ground into mud, the overturning and squeezing of the mud-shaped tea seeds are realized, the tea oil is squeezed, the high-purity tea oil is collected through multiple filtration, meanwhile, the discharge of tea seed residues can be realized, the integrated processing operation is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multiple grinding and squeezing device for tea oil production according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a multiple grinding and squeezing device for tea oil production according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a multi-grinding press apparatus for tea oil production according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a side view and a cross section of a press box of a multi-grinding press device for tea oil production according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of a multiple grinding and squeezing device for tea oil production according to the present invention shown in fig. 1;
in the figure, 1, a mounting plate; 2. a first support leg; 3. a filter box; 4. a second support leg; 5. a press box; 6. a third support leg; 7. a grinding box; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a rotating electric machine; 10. a rotating lever; 11. a grinding head; 12. a grinding table; 13. a mounting block; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a semicircular grinding plate; 16. a feed hopper; 17. a first connection pipe; 18. a mounting frame; 19. a first screen; 20. a fixed block; 21. a first electric push rod; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a second electric push rod; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a pressing plate; 26. a spring; 27. a second screen; 28. a second connection pipe; 29. a third screen; 30. wedge blocks; 31. discharging a hopper; 32. a capless collection box; 33. a third electric push rod; 34. a baffle; 35. a sealing layer; 36. a fixing frame; 37. a waste collection tank; 38. a reinforcing rod; 39. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-5, a multiple grinding and squeezing device for tea oil production comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein two pairs of first supporting legs 2 with the same structure are mounted on the mounting plate 1, a filter box 3 is mounted on the two pairs of first supporting legs 2, two pairs of second supporting legs 4 with the same structure are mounted on the filter box 3, a squeezing box 5 is mounted on the two pairs of second supporting legs 4, two pairs of third supporting legs 6 with the same structure are mounted on the squeezing box 5, grinding boxes 7 are mounted on the two pairs of third supporting legs 6, a squeezing structure is mounted on the squeezing box 5, and multiple grinding structures are mounted on the grinding boxes 7; the multiple abrasive structure comprises: the grinding machine comprises a mounting frame 8, a rotating motor 9, a rotating rod 10, a grinding head 11, a grinding table 12, a pair of mounting blocks 13 with the same structure, a pair of hydraulic cylinders 14 with the same structure, a pair of semicircular grinding plates 15 with the same structure and a pair of feeding hoppers 16 with the same structure; the installation frame 8 is arranged on the grinding box 7, the rotating motor 9 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the cross beam of the installation frame 8, the rotating rod 10 is arranged on the driving end of the rotating motor 9 and extends into the box through the grinding box 7, the grinding head 11 is arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating rod 10, two pairs of first feed inlets which are the same in structure are formed in the upper wall surface of the grinding box 7 and are in contact with the grinding head 11, two pairs of second feed inlets are formed in the grinding table 12 and near the periphery, a pair of mounting blocks 13 are arranged on the lower wall surface of the grinding box 7 and near the two side wall surfaces, a pair of hydraulic cylinders 14 are embedded in the opposite wall surfaces of the mounting blocks 13, a pair of semicircular grinding plates 15 are arranged on the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 14, a pair of feed inlets which are the same in structure are formed in two sides of the installation frame 8 are formed in the upper wall surface of the grinding box 7, a pair of feed inlets 16 are arranged on a pair of the feed inlets, a pair of first through holes 5 are formed in the lower wall surface of the grinding box 7, and a pair of second through holes are formed in the center of the wall surface of the grinding box 7, and a pair of first through holes 17 are formed in the first through holes are formed in the center of the wall surface of the grinding box, and a pair of first through holes 17 are formed between the first through holes and the first through holes are formed; the press structure includes: the mounting frame 18, the first screen 19, a pair of structurally identical fixed blocks 20, a pair of structurally identical first electric pushers 21, a pair of structurally identical connecting plates 22, a pair of structurally identical second electric pushers 23, a pair of structurally identical connecting plates 24, a pair of structurally identical pressing plates 25 and two structurally identical springs 26; the installation frame 18 is arranged in the press box 5, the first screen 19 is assembled in the installation frame 18, the pair of fixed blocks 20 are arranged on two side wall surfaces in the press box 5 and are positioned above the installation frame 18, the pair of first electric push rods 21 are embedded in the pair of opposite wall surfaces of the fixed blocks 20, the pair of connecting plates 22 are arranged on the telescopic ends of the pair of first electric push rods 21, the pair of second electric push rods 23 are arranged on the lower wall surfaces of the pair of connecting plates 22, the pair of connecting plates 24 are arranged on the telescopic ends of the pair of second electric push rods 23, the pair of pressing plates 25 are movably connected to the end surfaces of the pair of connecting plates 24, the two pairs of springs 26 are arranged between the pair of pressing plates 25 and the pair of connecting plates 24, a third port is formed in the center of the lower wall surface of the press box 5, a second screen 27 is arranged in the third port, a fourth port is formed in the upper wall surface of the filter box 3, and a fourth port is arranged between the third port and the fourth port 28; a pair of third screens 29 with the same structure are arranged in the filter box 3, a fifth through hole is formed in the lower wall surface of the filter box 3, a pair of wedge-shaped blocks 30 with the same structure are arranged on two sides of the fifth through hole on the lower wall surface of the filter box 3, and a hopper 31 is arranged on the fifth through hole; a non-cover collecting box 32 is arranged on the mounting plate 1 and below the discharging hopper 31; a pair of material outlets with the same structure are formed in the positions, close to the lower wall surface, of the two side wall surfaces of the press box 5, a pair of third electric push rods 33 with the same structure are arranged on the two side wall surfaces of the press box 5 and above the pair of material outlets, a pair of baffle plates 34 with the same structure are arranged on the telescopic ends of the pair of third electric push rods 33, and the pair of baffle plates 34 are contacted with the wall surface of the press box 5; a sealing layer 35 is arranged on the opposite wall surfaces of the pair of baffles 34; a pair of fixing frames 36 with the same structure are arranged on the two side wall surfaces of the squeezing box 5 and below a pair of discharge holes, and a pair of waste collection tanks 37 with the same structure are embedded on the cross beams of the fixing frames 36; the shape of the mounting frame 8 is n-shaped, the shape of the pair of fixing frames 36 is L-shaped, and the grinding table 12 is a conical table body; grinding lines are processed on the lower end face and the circumferential face of the grinding head 11, the upper end face of the grinding table 12 and the opposite wall faces of the semicircular grinding plate 15; a pair of reinforcing rods 38 are installed between the pair of fixing frames 36 and the press box 5, and two pairs of telescopic rods 39 are installed between the pair of semicircular grinding plates 15 and the pair of mounting blocks 13 and on both sides of the pair of hydraulic cylinders 14.
The embodiment is characterized by comprising a mounting plate 1, wherein two pairs of first supporting legs 2 with the same structure are arranged on the mounting plate 1, a filter box 3 is arranged on the two pairs of first supporting legs 2, two pairs of second supporting legs 4 with the same structure are arranged on the filter box 3, a squeezing box 5 is arranged on the two pairs of second supporting legs 4, two pairs of third supporting legs 6 with the same structure are arranged on the squeezing box 5, a grinding box 7 is arranged on the two pairs of third supporting legs 6, a squeezing structure is arranged on the squeezing box 5, and a multiple grinding structure is arranged on the grinding box 7; a multiple abrasive structure comprising: the grinding machine comprises a mounting frame 8, a rotating motor 9, a rotating rod 10, a grinding head 11, a grinding table 12, a pair of mounting blocks 13 with the same structure, a pair of hydraulic cylinders 14 with the same structure, a pair of semicircular grinding plates 15 with the same structure and a pair of feeding hoppers 16 with the same structure; the mounting bracket 8 is settled on grinding case 7, rotating electrical machines 9 settle on the wall under the mounting bracket 8 crossbeam, rotating lever 10 settles on the 9 driving end of rotating electrical machines and stretches into the incasement through grinding case 7, grinding head 11 settles on the terminal surface under rotating lever 10, two pairs of first feed inlets have been seted up on the grinding head 11, grinding table 12 settles in grinding case 7 and touch mutually with grinding head 11, two pairs of second feed inlets have been seted up on the grinding table 12 and be close to department all around, a pair of installation piece 13 settle on grinding case 7 lower wall and be close to both sides wall, a pair of pneumatic cylinder 14 inlays in a pair of installation piece 13 relatively wall, a pair of semicircle grinding plate 15 settle on a pair of pneumatic cylinder 14 telescopic end, grinding case 7 goes up the wall and is located the mounting bracket 8 both sides and has been seted up a pair of structure the same feed inlet, a pair of feeder hopper 16 settle on a pair of feed inlet, grinding case 7 lower wall center department has seted up first through the opening, the wall has seted up the second through opening on grinding case 5, a pair of installation piece 13 settle on wall and has been close to two pairs of second feed inlets, a pair of tea seed through the realization, the realization is high-quality tea seed filter cake, can also realize the realization of tea seed filter cake, the tea seed filter cake is rolled into with the realization when the multiple tea seed filter cake is ground into the realization, the tea seed filter cake is convenient to realize, the realization, the high-quality filter cake is realized, the tea seed filter cake is easy to be ground into the tea seed filter cake grinding cake, and the tea cake is high through the grinding cake, and the tea cake is easy to grinding cake, and the tea cake is more than the tea.
In this embodiment, when in use, the power supply is turned on, the device is electrified, a worker performs control operation through a programmable controller which is installed on the device and is edited with a control program, the worker pours tea seeds to be processed from a feed hopper into a grinding box 7 supported by a third supporting leg 6 and deposits the tea seeds between a grinding head 11 and a semicircular grinding plate 15, tea seeds are partially deposited in a first blanking hole on the grinding head 11, a rotating motor 9 installed on a mounting frame 8 is electrified to drive a rotating rod 10 installed on the driving end of the rotating rod to rotate through the control of the controller, the grinding head 11 installed on the rotating rod 10 rotates along with the rotating rod, the grinding head 11 rubs with a grinding table 12, the tea seeds are ground into a foam mud shape through grinding grains between the grinding grooves, and the tea seeds are ground into a foam mud shape through centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the grinding head 11, the tea seeds can enter between the grinding head 11 and the semicircular grinding plate 15 to perform double grinding, so that the grinding efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder 14 arranged in the mounting block 13 can drive the semicircular grinding plate 15 to slightly relax and close, the quantity of the tea seeds entering between the grinding head 11 and the semicircular grinding plate 15 is increased, the grinding speed is increased, the ground mud-shaped tea seeds can fall down due to gravity, the tea seeds ground into mud by the grinding head 11 and the grinding table 12 can fall onto the grinding table 12 due to gravity, and then flow into the grinding box 7 from a second blanking port on the grinding table 12 and enter the pressing box 5 arranged on the second supporting leg 4 through the first connecting pipe 17, meanwhile, fall onto the first screen 19 arranged on the mounting frame 18, and after the first electric push rod 21 arranged in the fixed block 20 receives signals sent by a motor driver, the second electric push rod 23 arranged on the upper connecting plate 22 at the telescopic end is driven to horizontally move, and stops when the second electric push rod 23 moves to a set distance, after receiving a signal sent by a motor driver, the second electric push rod 23 drives the pressing plate 25 arranged on the upper connecting plate 24 at the telescopic end to descend, and as the spring 26 is arranged between the connecting plate 24 and the pressing plate 25, the connecting plate 24 is movably connected with the pressing plate 25, the length of the pressing plate 25 is longer than that of the connecting plate 24, the second electric push rod 23 descends to enable the pressing plate 25 to contact the first screen 19, meanwhile, the first electric push rod 21 contracts to enable the pressing plate 25 to scrape up foam mud tea seeds accumulated on the first screen 19 onto the mounting frame 18, the first electric push rod 21 horizontally moves again, the second electric push rod 23 ascends to enable the foam mud tea seeds to fall from the pressing plate 25, the second electric push rod 23 drives the pressing plate 25 to descend again, one end of the pressing plate 25 is firstly contacted with the mounting block 13 due to the included angle between the pressing plate 25 and the horizontal plane, so in the pressing process, tea oil generated by the muddy tea seeds can be extruded onto the first screen 19, falls into the pressing box 5 through the first screen 19, the first electric push rod 21 and the second electric push rod 23 are matched with the movable pressing plate 25 to move horizontally and up and down to realize stir-frying pressing of the muddy tea seeds, the pressing is thorough, residues generated after the pressing is finished can be accumulated on the mounting frame 18, the third electric push rod 33 arranged on the pressing box 5 receives signals sent by the motor driver and then drives the baffle 34 to rise, the first electric push rod 21 drives the device arranged on the telescopic end of the third electric push rod to move backwards again, the pressing plate 25 pushes residues out through the discharge port and enters the waste collection groove 37 on the fixing frame 36, the third electric push rod 33 pushes the baffle 34 to reset after the residues are processed, and the discharge port is blocked, tea oil after squeezing is filtered again on the second screen 27 of the filter box 3 through the preliminary filtration of the first screen 19, the tea oil after the secondary filtration enters the filter box 3 arranged on the first supporting leg 2 through the second connecting pipe 28, three times of filtration is carried out on a pair of third screens 29 in the filter box 3, the tea oil after the three times of filtration can enter the capless collecting box 32 through the discharging hopper 31 for collecting due to gravity through the wedge block 30 guide, the sealing layer 35 is used for preventing the tea oil from overflowing, the reinforcing rod 38 is used for reinforcing the connection between the fixing frame 36 and the squeezing box 5, the telescopic rod 39 is used for protecting the hydraulic cylinder 14, and the grinding, squeezing and filtering steps of tea seeds are repeated all the time.
The above technical solution only represents the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and some changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to some parts of the technical solution represent the principles of the present invention, and the technical solution falls within the scope of the present invention.