CN219499956U - Ditch ridge structure for asparagus planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a ditch-ridge structure for asparagus planting, which relates to the technical field of asparagus planting and specifically comprises a base layer, wherein a plurality of ridge slopes are arranged at the upper end of the base layer, a channel is formed between the two ridge slopes, a water inlet groove is formed at the upper end of each ridge slope, a water outlet is formed at the side surface of each ridge slope, the water outlet is communicated with the water inlet groove through a water passing groove formed in each ridge slope, and a plurality of droppers are buried in each ridge slope. The ponding accessible intake groove of depositing in the up end of ridge slope gets into and crosses the chute, then through crossing the chute and discharging to the channel from the outlet of ridge slope both sides in, can avoid ponding to assemble at the ridge slope up end, guarantee the normal development of planting plant in the ridge slope, in addition, when dry, the burette of burying in the ridge slope also can irrigate the root of planting plant under the lack of water state, adopts the mode of driping irrigation.

Description

Ditch ridge structure for asparagus planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of asparagus planting, in particular to a ditch-ridge structure for asparagus planting.

Background

The asparagus has high nutritive value, is beneficial to improving immunity, reducing fat and the like, and is very popular in the market. Line ditching and ridging are needed before asparagus planting. The ridging cultivation can increase the planting height of the asparagus, so that the asparagus can be contacted with more illumination, the photosynthetic efficiency is enhanced, the permeability of soil is increased, the ground temperature is improved, the root system is promoted to be pricked downwards, and the water and fertilizer absorption capability is improved.

Be formed with the channel between two adjacent ridge slopes, the channel can provide the help for planting irrigation drainage, when the ditch is played, the width that has the ridge top to set up can be wider, when meetting continuous rainy day, can form the puddle on the ridge top, ponding deposit in the intermediate position at the ridge top, be difficult to discharge and infiltration downwards, and then influence the gas permeability that makes ridging cultivation soil, in addition under dry weather, because the wide problem of ridge, water in the ditch also is difficult to effectively permeate in the ridge.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a ditch-ridge structure for asparagus planting, which is used for solving the defects that the accumulated water on the top of a ridge is difficult to drain, water in a ditch is difficult to sink and accumulated water is difficult to effectively permeate into the ridge due to the problem of ridge width in continuous rainy days and dry days of the traditional ditch-ridge structure.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a ditch-ridge structure for asparagus planting comprises a base layer, wherein a plurality of ridge slopes are arranged at the upper end of the base layer, and a ditch is formed between the two ridge slopes;

the upper end of the ridge slope is provided with a water inlet groove, the side surface of the ridge slope is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with the water inlet groove through a water passing groove arranged in the ridge slope;

a plurality of drip tubes are buried in the ridge slope, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the outer portion of the body of each drip tube, a clamping insert is connected to the water inlet end of each drip tube, and the clamping inserts are fixed on the outer side of the ridge slope and are detachably connected with a water injection valve tube arranged outside the ridge slope.

The further improvement is that: and two sides of the ridge slope are provided with sand layers, and a plurality of holes are formed in the sand layers.

The further improvement is that: the clamping and inserting component comprises a positioning ring which is arranged on the outer side of the ridge slope and fixedly connected with the dropper, a plurality of puncture parts are arranged on one side, close to the ridge slope, of the positioning ring, the puncture parts penetrate into the dropper, and a thread sleeve is arranged on one side, far away from the ridge slope, of the positioning ring.

The further improvement is that: the water injection valve pipe comprises a connector, the input end of the connector is connected with a water injection pipe, the output end of the connector is provided with a pipe plug, the pipe plug penetrates into the thread sleeve and is in movable fit with the thread sleeve, the outer side of the pipe plug is sleeved with a sealing nut, and the sealing nut is in threaded connection with a thread surface arranged on the outer side of the thread sleeve.

The further improvement is that: the width of the ridge surface of the ridge slope is 40-50cm.

The further improvement is that: the height of the ridge slope is 30-40cm.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the ponding accessible intake groove of depositing in the up end of ridge slope gets into and crosses the chute, then through crossing the chute and discharging to the channel from the outlet of ridge slope both sides in, can avoid ponding to assemble at the ridge slope up end, guarantee the normal development of planting plant in the ridge slope, in addition, when dry, the burette of burying in the ridge slope also can irrigate the root of planting plant under the lack of water state, adopts the mode of driping irrigation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a ridge slope in the present utility model.

Figure 2 is a block diagram of a sand layer in accordance with the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of a water injection pipe according to the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. ridge slopes; 2. a base layer; 3. a dropper; 4. a drain hole; 5. a sand layer; 6. a water inlet tank; 7. a flow channel; 8. a water outlet; 9. a positioning ring; 10. a thread sleeve; 11. a puncture part; 12. a tube plug; 13. a seal nut; 14. a connector; 15. and a water injection pipe.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

According to the illustrations of fig. 1, 2 and 3, the embodiment provides a ditch-ridge structure for asparagus planting, which comprises a base layer 2, wherein a plurality of ridge slopes 1 are arranged at the upper end of the base layer 2, and a channel is formed between the two ridge slopes 1; in the ridging process, the soil needs to be turned over, so that the soil can be rotated, and the effect of improving the soil is achieved. The slopes on the two sides of the ridge increase the contact area of soil and air, so that ventilation is facilitated, in addition, the soil is easier to accept sunlight, the soil is dried faster after waterlogging, and the probability of disease breeding is reduced.

The upper end of the ridge slope 1 is provided with a water inlet groove 6, the side surface of the ridge slope 1 is provided with a water outlet 8, and the water outlet 8 is communicated with the water inlet groove 6 through a water passing channel 7 arranged in the ridge slope 1; the accumulated water stored at the upper end of the ridge slope 1 can enter the through-flow channel 7 through the water inlet channel 6, and then is discharged into the channel through the through-flow channel 7 from the water outlet 8 at the two sides of the ridge slope 1. It should be noted that the water inlet groove 6 is arranged at a position with lower horizontal height on the upper end surface of the ridge slope 1.

A plurality of drip tubes 3 are buried in the ridge slope 1, a plurality of drain holes 4 are formed in the outer portion of the tube body of the drip tubes 3, the water inlet end of each drip tube 3 is connected with a clamping insert, and the clamping inserts are fixed on the outer side of the ridge slope 1 and are detachably connected with a water injection valve tube arranged outside the ridge slope 1. In dry weather, in order to irrigate the root system of asparagus in the ridge slope 1, can be with water injection pipe 15 be linked together with burette 3 through the card plug-in components, water injection pipe 15 can drip irrigation the root system of planting plant through burette 3.

When raining, although can discharge the ponding at ridge slope 1 top through crossing chute way 7, but because cross chute way 7 and offer in the inside of ridge slope 1, the in-process of drainage, ponding can wash away along crossing chute way 7 inner wall, can influence the stability of ridge slope 1 overall structure, in order to avoid the side of ridge slope 1 to appear landslide, the both sides of ridge slope 1 are equipped with sand stone layer 5, and sand stone layer 5 inside is formed with a plurality of holes. The sand stone layer 5 is arranged on two sides of the ridge slope 1, the ridge slope 1 can be reinforced from two sides of the ridge slope 1, landslide can be avoided from occurring on the side face of the ridge slope 1, meanwhile, the holes formed in the sand stone layer 5 can also ensure that water stored in a channel can permeate into the ridge slope 1 and ventilation of the ridge slope 1 cannot be affected.

With respect to the cartridge and the fill valve tube: the card plug-in components include that holding ring 9 establishes the holding ring 9 in the outside of ridge slope 1, holding ring 9 and burette 3 fixed connection, and holding ring 9 is close to ridge slope 1 one side and is equipped with a plurality of puncture portions 11, and puncture portion 11 pierces in the burette 3, and holding ring 9 is kept away from ridge slope 1 one side and is equipped with thread bush 10. The positioning ring 9 penetrates into the soil through the penetration part 11, and can play a role in connecting and fixing the dropper 3.

The water injection valve pipe comprises a connector 14, wherein the input end of the connector 14 is connected with a water injection pipe 15, the output end of the connector 14 is provided with a pipe plug 12, the pipe plug 12 penetrates into the thread bush 10 and is in movable fit with the thread bush 10, the outside of the pipe plug 12 is sleeved with a sealing nut 13, and the sealing nut 13 is in threaded connection with a thread surface arranged on the outside of the thread bush 10. When the water injection valve pipe is connected with the clamping insert, the pipe plug 12 on the connector 14 is inserted into the threaded sleeve 10, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 10 is contacted with the outer wall of the pipe plug 12, the sealing nut 13 is rotated, and the sealing nut 13 can be screwed to the outer side of the threaded sleeve 10, so that the sealing of the connecting part of the threaded sleeve 10 and the pipe plug 12 is ensured.

More specifically, the width of the ridge surface of the ridge slope 1 is 40-50cm. The wide ridge surface ensures that the asparagus root system can develop better.

The ridge height of the ridge slope 1 is 30-40cm. The ridge slope is not suitable for too high ridge height, when the ridge height is too high, if watering is too low, water in a channel cannot be irrigated on the ridge, and if watering is too high, the water in the channel stays for a long time, so that root retting and germ transmission are easy to cause.

The ditch and ridge structure for asparagus planting is different from the traditional ditch and ridge structure in that a water inlet groove 6 is formed in the upper end of a ridge slope 1, a water outlet 8 is formed in the side face of the ridge slope 1, and the water outlet 8 is communicated with the water inlet groove 6 through a water passing channel 7 formed in the ridge slope 1; accumulated water stored on the upper end surface of the ridge slope 1 can enter the overflow channel 7 through the water inlet channel 6, and then is discharged into the channel through the overflow channel 7 from the water outlet 8 on two sides of the ridge slope 1, so that the accumulated water can be prevented from converging on the upper end surface of the ridge slope 1, the normal development of the seed plants in the ridge slope 1 is ensured, and in addition, the drip tube 3 buried in the ridge slope 1 can irrigate the roots of the seed plants in a drip irrigation mode during the dry day.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The ditch-ridge structure for asparagus planting comprises a base layer (2), wherein a plurality of ridge slopes (1) are arranged at the upper end of the base layer (2), and a ditch is formed between the two ridge slopes (1), and the ditch-ridge structure is characterized in that;

the upper end of the ridge slope (1) is provided with a water inlet groove (6), the side surface of the ridge slope (1) is provided with a water outlet (8), and the water outlet (8) is communicated with the water inlet groove (6) through a water passing channel (7) arranged in the ridge slope (1);

the water injection device is characterized in that a plurality of drip tubes (3) are buried in the ridge slope (1), a plurality of drain holes (4) are formed in the outer portion of the tube body of the drip tubes (3), a clamping insert is connected to the water inlet end of each drip tube (3), and the clamping insert is fixed to the outer side of the ridge slope (1) and detachably connected with a water injection valve tube arranged outside the ridge slope (1).

2. A furrow-ridge structure for asparagus planting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two sides of the ridge slope (1) are provided with sand layers (5), and a plurality of holes are formed in the sand layers (5).

3. A furrow-ridge structure for asparagus planting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the card plug-in components include that holding ring (9) establish holding ring (9) in the ridge slope (1) outside, holding ring (9) and burette (3) fixed connection, holding ring (9) are close to ridge slope (1) one side and are equipped with a plurality of puncture portions (11), puncture portion (11) pierce in burette (3), holding ring (9) are kept away from ridge slope (1) one side and are equipped with thread bush (10).

4. A ditch-ridge structure for asparagus planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the water injection valve pipe comprises a connector (14), the connector (14) input is connected with a water injection pipe (15), the connector (14) output is equipped with a pipe plug (12), pipe plug (12) penetrates in thread bush (10) and with thread bush (10) clearance fit, pipe plug (12) outside cover is equipped with because gland nut (13), gland nut (13) are with seting up the screw thread face threaded connection in thread bush (10) outside.

5. A furrow-ridge structure for asparagus planting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the width of the ridge surface of the ridge slope (1) is 40-50cm.

6. A furrow-ridge structure for asparagus planting as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the ridge height of the ridge slope (1) is 30-40cm.