CN219469899U - Tower type fermentation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of fermentation devices, in particular to a tower type fermentation device, which aims at the problems that the prior tower type fermentation device is inconvenient to fully treat harmful gas generated by microbial degradation in the use process, so as to cause serious environmental pollution.

Description

Tower type fermentation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices, in particular to a tower type fermentation device.

Background

At present, most of the urban excrement treatment modes of human and animal excrement are treated in a mode of accumulating in a septic tank, naturally airing and digesting, and most of rural areas are treated in a mode of accumulating. The method is used for treating excrement, so that the underground water is easy to pollute, bad foul smell is generated, the environment is endangered, viruses, parasites and the like in the excrement are easy to cause infectious diseases, and the like, methane generated by a septic tank is easy to explode when reaching the inducement of mature conditions, potential danger is brought to public safety, the method also has groove type fermentation, the occupied area is large (more than 800 square meters), the problem of atmospheric environmental pollution is serious, the bad smell generated during fermentation is difficult to cope with due to dust and messy surrounding environment, the problem of being very sensitive to temperature change, the fermentation is difficult to be carried out in winter, the processing speed is too slow, a raiser cannot directly sell fermented materials, and the methane can be utilized as organic fertilizer after the fermentation by post-auxiliary treatment, so that the problem of converting the excrement pollutant into useful natural resources is extremely large.

Publication No.: patent document CN204185401U discloses a tower-type closed efficient fermentation device, which comprises: the fermentation tank body, the rotary stirrer, the turbine fan, the feeder, the discharger, the premixing machine, the electric control cabinet, the conveyor belt and the outer support frame are mutually riveted through bolts to form the tower-type closed efficient fermentation device.

However, the above patent documents are inconvenient to fully treat the harmful gases generated by the degradation of microorganisms during the use process, which causes serious environmental pollution, and for this reason we propose a tower fermentation device for solving the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defect that the prior tower type fermentation device is inconvenient to fully treat harmful gas generated by microbial degradation in the use process, thereby causing serious environmental pollution.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tower fermentation device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is through bolt fixed mounting has a jar body, bolt fixed mounting has the weather shield at the top of jar body, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively in the top and the outside of jar body, the mounting hole has been seted up in the outside of jar body, the downthehole inlet pipe that rotates to install, be provided with spraying mechanism on the inlet pipe, the gas vent and the air vent have been seted up respectively through bolt fixed mounting at the top of jar body, the gas vent is linked to each other with the jar body with the bottom, there is the air fan through bolt fixed mounting in the gas vent, there is the active carbon filter layer through bolt fixed mounting in the gas vent, the mounting groove has been seted up in the base, first through-hole has been seted up to the top inner wall of mounting groove, the worm is installed in the first through-hole rotation, a plurality of puddlers of welded fixedly connected with are passed through in the outside of worm.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly communicated with the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the connecting rod, a rotary table is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotary rod, one side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

Preferably, two symmetrical sliding holes are formed in the top of the tank body, sliding rods are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes, one end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate through welding, a blocking block is fixedly mounted on the top of each connecting plate through welding, and the blocking blocks are matched with the air vents.

Preferably, the outside of feed liquor pipe is equipped with two eccentric wheels through welded fastening cover, and two eccentric wheels cooperate with the connecting plate, and the outside of two slide bars all overlaps and is equipped with reset spring, and reset spring's both ends are respectively with the top of jar body and the outside of slide bar through welded fastening connection.

Preferably, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of mounting groove has the motor, and the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of worm, and the second through-hole has been seted up in the outside of jar body, and the bull stick is installed in the rotation of second through-hole, and the one end of bull stick has the worm wheel through welded fastening, worm wheel and worm meshing.

In the utility model, the tower type fermentation device has the beneficial effects that:

1. this scheme is when opening the motor, and the motor drives the worm and rotates, and the worm drives a plurality of puddlers and rotates, and then a plurality of puddlers can stir excrement and urine to can make excrement and urine and deodorant intensive mixing, decompose and digest malodorous substance through the propagation of beneficial microorganism.

2. This scheme is when the worm rotates, and the worm drives the worm wheel and rotates, and the worm wheel drives the bull stick and rotates, and the bull stick drives the carousel and rotate, through spout and spliced pole matched with setting, and the spliced pole drives connecting rod reciprocating motion, and the connecting rod drives the reciprocal rotation of feed liquor pipe to a plurality of shower nozzles can evenly spray deodorant.

The utility model can be used for conveniently and fully and effectively treating harmful gas generated by microbial degradation, thereby effectively avoiding environmental pollution, and has simple structure and convenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tower fermentation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1 of a tower fermentation apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 1 of a tower fermentation apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C of FIG. 1 of a tower fermentation apparatus according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a tank body; 3. a rain shield; 4. a liquid inlet pipe; 5. a spray head; 6. an exhaust box; 7. an activated carbon filter layer; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. blocking; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a mounting groove; 12. a motor; 13. a worm; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a worm wheel; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a turntable; 19. a chute; 20. a connecting column; 21. a slide bar; 22. a return spring; 23. an eccentric wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a tower fermentation device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, tank 2 is fixedly installed at the top of base 1 through the bolt, rain baffle 3 is fixedly installed at the top of tank 2 through the bolt, feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively to the top and the outside of tank 2, the mounting hole has been seted up in the outside of tank 2, liquid inlet pipe 4 is installed in the mounting hole in the rotation, be provided with spraying mechanism on liquid inlet pipe 4, exhaust box 6 is fixedly installed at the top of tank 2 through the bolt, gas vent and air vent have been seted up respectively at the top and the bottom of exhaust box 6, the air vent communicates with each other with tank 2, through bolt fixed mounting there being air discharge fan 8 in the exhaust box 6, active carbon filter layer 7 is installed through bolt fixed mounting in the exhaust box 6, mounting groove 11 has been seted up in the base 1, first through-hole has been seted up to the top inner wall of mounting groove 11, worm 13 is installed in the first through-hole rotation, the outside of worm 13 is fixedly connected with a plurality of puddler 14 through the welding, motor 12 is installed in the bottom inner wall of mounting groove 11, the output shaft of motor 12 and one end fixed connection of worm 13, the worm wheel 2, the outside worm wheel 2 is equipped with worm wheel 16 through the second through-hole 16 rotation, when the worm wheel 15 is installed in the rotation 15 through the rotation, the second through-hole 15 is installed in the rotation 15, the worm 15 is installed in the rotation 15 through the rotation 15, when 15 is installed in the worm 15.

Referring to fig. 3, the spraying mechanism includes a connecting rod 17, the connecting rod 17 is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet pipe 4, the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of spray heads 5, a sliding groove 19 is formed in the outer side of the connecting rod 17, a rotary table 18 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotary rod 16, one side of the rotary table 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 20, the connecting column 20 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 19, and when the rotary table 18 rotates, the connecting column 20 can drive the connecting rod 17 to swing reciprocally.

Referring to fig. 4, two symmetrical sliding holes are formed in the top of the tank body 2, sliding rods 21 are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes, one ends of the two sliding rods 21 are fixedly connected with the same connecting plate 10 through welding, a blocking block 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate 10 through welding, the blocking block 9 is matched with a vent, two eccentric wheels 23 are sleeved on the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe 4 through welding, the two eccentric wheels 23 are matched with the connecting plate 10, return springs 22 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two sliding rods 21, two ends of each return spring 22 are fixedly connected with the top of the tank body 2 and the outer sides of the sliding rods 21 through welding, and when the eccentric wheels 23 rotate to a certain position, the return springs 22 can drive the sliding rods 21 to return through deformation force.

In this embodiment, when in use, the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the worm 13 to rotate, the worm 13 drives the stirring rods 14 to rotate, the stirring rods 14 can stir the excrement, then the liquid inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the water pump, the water pump can convey the deodorant to the spray heads 5 through the liquid inlet pipe 4 to spray the excrement and the deodorant, the excrement and the deodorant can be fully mixed, the malodorous substances are decomposed and digested through the propagation of beneficial microorganisms in the deodorant, meanwhile, the worm 13 drives the worm wheel 15 to rotate, the worm wheel 15 drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate, the rotating rod 16 drives the turntable 18 to rotate, the turntable 18 drives the connecting column 20 to do circular motion, the connecting column 20 is matched with the sliding groove 19, the connecting column 20 can drive the connecting rod 17 to do reciprocating circular arc motion by taking the liquid inlet pipe 4 as the center, the connecting rod 17 drives the liquid inlet pipe 4 to reciprocate, the liquid inlet pipe 4 drives a plurality of shower nozzles 5 to reciprocate, and then a plurality of shower nozzles 5 can evenly spray deodorant, simultaneously can open the air discharge fan 8, the suction that the air discharge fan 8 produced can inhale the gas that the fermentation produced in the exhaust case 6, the activated carbon filter layer 7 can purify gas, the liquid inlet pipe 4 drives two eccentric wheels 23 and rotates, two eccentric wheels 23 extrusion connecting plate 10 vertically upwards move, two slide bars 21 stretch two reset springs 22 respectively, when two eccentric wheels 23 rotate to certain position, two reset springs 22 can drive two slide bars 21 respectively through the deformation power and reset, and then connecting plate 10 drives the vertical reciprocating motion of closure 9, closure 9 can intermittently open and close the vent, thereby can make the gas that gives off fully stay in the exhaust case 6 and purify.

Example two

The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: the solar panel is installed at the top of weather shield 3, and fixed mounting has the battery on the base 1, and solar panel, battery and motor 12 connect gradually, and solar panel can be with light energy conversion electric energy storage to the battery in, and the battery can improve the power for motor 12 to can reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tower fermentation device, including base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of base (1) has jar body (2), the top fixed mounting of jar body (2) has weather shield (3), feed inlet and discharge gate have been seted up respectively in the top and the outside of jar body (2), the mounting hole has been seted up in the outside of jar body (2), liquid inlet pipe (4) are installed in the mounting hole rotation, be provided with spraying mechanism on liquid inlet pipe (4), the top fixed mounting of jar body (2) has exhaust case (6), gas vent and blow vent have been seted up respectively to the top and the bottom of exhaust case (6), the blow vent communicates with each other with jar body (2), fixed mounting has air discharge fan (8) in exhaust case (6), fixed mounting has active carbon filter layer (7) in exhaust case (6), install mounting groove (11) in base (1), first through-hole has been seted up to the top inner wall of mounting groove (11), worm (13) are installed in the first through-hole rotation, the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of puddles (14).

2. The tower type fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein a motor (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation groove (11), an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with one end of a worm (13), a second through hole is formed in the outer side of the tank body (2), a rotating rod (16) is rotatably installed in the second through hole, a worm wheel (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (16), and the worm wheel (15) is meshed with the worm (13).

3. The tower type fermentation device according to claim 2, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a connecting rod (17), the connecting rod (17) is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet pipe (4), a plurality of spray heads (5) are fixedly communicated with the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe (4), a sliding groove (19) is formed in the outer side of the connecting rod (17), a rotary table (18) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotary table (16), one side of the rotary table (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (20), and the connecting column (20) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (19).

4. A tower fermentation device according to claim 3, wherein two symmetrical sliding holes are formed in the top of the tank body (2), sliding rods (21) are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes, one end of each sliding rod (21) is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate (10), a blocking block (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of each connecting plate (10), and the blocking blocks (9) are matched with the air vents.

5. The tower type fermentation device according to claim 4, wherein two eccentric wheels (23) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the liquid inlet pipe (4), the two eccentric wheels (23) are matched with the connecting plate (10), return springs (22) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two sliding rods (21), and two ends of each return spring (22) are fixedly connected with the top of the tank body (2) and the outer sides of the sliding rods (21) respectively.