CN219450579U

CN219450579U - Road surface snow removing and ice breaking device

Info

Publication number: CN219450579U
Application number: CN202320378198.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄昭; 芮立权; 胡竹松; 李慧敏
Original assignee: Anhui Huixiang Huayi Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huixiang Huayi Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-03
Filing date: 2023-03-03
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of snow removing processing, in particular to a pavement snow removing and ice breaking device, which comprises a movable table, wherein a handrail support is detachably arranged on the left side of the movable table, a control switch is arranged on the handrail support, a rapid ice breaking mechanism for breaking ice layers is arranged on the right side of the movable table, a movable snow removing mechanism is arranged on the movable table, the rapid ice breaking mechanism comprises a vertical sliding rail fixedly arranged on the right side of the movable table, and a rectangular sliding block is movably arranged on the vertical sliding rail. According to the utility model, the quick ice breaking mechanism is arranged, and the ice layer on the surface of the snow cover can be automatically and quickly broken by utilizing the mutual coordination between the rolling barrel and the ice breaking hammer, so that the penetration rate of the snow melting agent can be effectively accelerated, the snow removing processing efficiency is greatly improved, and the ice scraps adhered to the surface of the ice breaking hammer can be automatically removed without manual removal of a worker, so that the labor capacity of the worker can be reduced to a great extent.

Description

Road surface snow removing and ice breaking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of snow removing processing, in particular to a pavement snow removing and ice breaking device.

Background

Road snow is often accumulated in cold winter, if road snow is not cleaned, traffic accidents are likely to occur, and for some narrow or light-load roads, a large-sized snow remover cannot be used for removing snow, so that the road snow is cleaned mainly through manual or mechanical transmission type small-sized snow removing equipment.

In the prior art, when a worker clears snow on a road surface, the solid snow-melting agent is often directly sprayed on the snow-covered road surface to remove snow, but the surface layer of some road surfaces of snow is in a frozen state due to lower temperature, so that the situation that the solid snow-melting agent is accumulated on the surface layer of the ice surface often occurs, and the permeation rate of the snow-melting agent is seriously reduced, so that the snow-removing processing efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pavement snow-removing and ice-breaking device, which solves the technical problem that snow-melting agent cannot be contacted with inner snow rapidly in pavement snow-removing processing in the prior art, so that snow-removing efficiency is low, and has the advantages of being capable of automatically breaking the ice surface of the snow surface layer before spraying the snow-melting agent and effectively improving snow-removing efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a road surface snow removing and ice breaking device, includes the mobile station, and the left side demountable installation of mobile station has the handrail support, is provided with control switch on the handrail support, the right side of mobile station is equipped with the quick ice breaking mechanism that is used for beating broken ice sheet, is provided with the removal snow removing mechanism on the mobile station, and the mobile station can move the effect of removing snow removing mechanism down the horizontal migration, and the quick ice breaking mechanism of in-process can break the ice sheet of snow surface, and simultaneously, removes snow removing mechanism and can discharge snow melt agent downwards, quick ice breaking mechanism includes fixed mounting at the vertical slide rail on mobile station right side, movable mounting has the rectangle slider on the vertical slide rail, and the lower extreme demountable installation of rectangle slider has the ice breaking hammer, and the upper end of vertical slide rail is provided with fixed straight board, and both sides all are provided with the mount pad on the front and back of fixed straight board, movable mounting has a roll-up section of thick bamboo between the mount pad, and the back fixed mounting of mount pad has the roll-up motor that is used for driving roll-up section of thick bamboo rotatory, and the upper end fixed mounting of rectangle hammer has the flexible hammer, and the inside fixed mounting of rectangle hammer has buffer spring, and the lower extreme setting of rectangle slider when the rectangle slider is rotated down, and the effect when the rectangle slider can drop down in the direction is rotated down to the fixed under the condition of the circumstances when the rectangle slider, and the effect of moving down and the ice breaking.

Preferably, one end of the flexible stay cord is fixedly connected with the rectangular sliding block, the other end of the flexible stay cord is fixedly connected with the winding drum, the winding drum can wind the flexible stay cord when rotating, and the rectangular sliding block can vertically move upwards when winding.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the fixed ring is matched with the diameter of the cross section of the ice breaking hammer, and when the ice breaking hammer passes through the inside of the fixed ring, the fixed ring can remove ice cubes adhered to the surface of the ice breaking hammer.

Preferably, the movable snow removing mechanism comprises a rectangular storage cylinder fixedly mounted on the movable table, the upper surface of the rectangular storage cylinder is provided with a feeding channel, a rotating column is movably mounted in the rectangular storage cylinder, a driving motor for driving the rotating column to rotate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rectangular storage cylinder, a horizontal flat plate is arranged outside the rotating column, a discharging assembly and a movable rotary cylinder are detachably mounted at the lower end of the movable table, the movable table can horizontally move under the action of the movable rotary cylinder, and solid snow-melting agent in the rectangular storage cylinder can be discharged downwards through the discharging assembly in the moving process.

Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe communicated with the rectangular storage cylinder, the lower end of the discharging pipe is detachably provided with a solid nozzle, a control valve is arranged in the discharging pipe, and when the control valve is opened, snow melting agent in the rectangular storage cylinder can be discharged downwards through the solid nozzle.

Preferably, an anti-slip strip is fixedly arranged outside the movable rotary drum, a micro motor for driving the movable rotary drum to rotate is arranged below the movable table, and the movable rotary drum can rotate at a certain speed under the action of the micro motor, so that the movable table moves horizontally.

Preferably, the micro motor is electrically connected with the control switch through a wire, and the movable rotary drum rotates under the action of the micro motor after the control switch is turned on.

By means of the technical scheme, the utility model provides a pavement snow and ice removing device, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the quick ice breaking mechanism is arranged, and the ice layer on the surface of the snow cover can be automatically and quickly broken by utilizing the mutual coordination between the rolling barrel and the ice breaking hammer, so that the penetration rate of the snow melting agent can be effectively accelerated, the snow removing processing efficiency is greatly improved, and the ice scraps adhered to the surface of the ice breaking hammer can be automatically removed without manual removal of a worker, so that the labor capacity of the worker can be reduced to a great extent.

2. According to the utility model, the movable snow removing mechanism is arranged, so that the snow melting agent can be automatically and uniformly sprayed on the ice surface in a broken state, the spraying efficiency of the snow melting agent can be remarkably improved without manual spraying by a worker, and the plurality of horizontal straight plates always rotate in the rectangular storage cylinder, so that the solid snow melting agent can be effectively prevented from caking in the rectangular storage cylinder to affect blanking.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a quick ice breaking mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rectangular storage cylinder in the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mobile station; 2. a handrail support; 3. a control switch; 4. a quick ice breaking mechanism; 401. a vertical slide rail; 402. a rectangular slide block; 403. an ice breaking hammer; 404. fixing the straight plate; 405. a mounting base; 406. a winding drum; 407. a winding motor; 408. a flexible pull rope; 409. a buffer spring; 410. fixing the circular ring; 5. a movable snow removing mechanism; 501. a rectangular storage cylinder; 502. a drive motor; 503. a feed channel; 504. rotating the column; 505. a horizontal straight plate; 506. a discharge assembly; 507. the drum is moved.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

According to the road surface snow removing and ice breaking device shown in fig. 1 and 2, including mobile station 1, the left side demountable installation of mobile station 1 has handrail support 2, is provided with control switch 3 on the handrail support 2, and the right side of mobile station 1 is equipped with the quick ice breaking mechanism 4 that is used for breaking the ice layer, is provided with on mobile station 1 and removes snow removing mechanism 5, and during the use, mobile station 1 can remove snow removing mechanism 5's effect under horizontal migration, and quick ice breaking mechanism 4 can break the ice layer on snow surface in the removal process, and simultaneously, remove snow removing mechanism 5 and can discharge snow melt agent downwards.

Specifically, quick icebreaking mechanism 4 includes fixed mounting at the vertical slide rail 401 on mobile station 1 right side, movable mounting has rectangular slide block 402 on the vertical slide rail 401, rectangular slide block 402's lower extreme demountable installation has icebreaking hammer 403, vertical slide rail 401's upper end is provided with fixed straight board 404, fixed straight board 404's upper end front and back both sides all are provided with mount pad 405, movable mounting has a roll-up section of thick bamboo 406 between two mount pads 405, the back fixed mounting of mount pad 405 has the roll-up motor 407 that is used for driving roll-up section of thick bamboo 406 rotation, rectangular slide block 402's upper end fixed has flexible stay 408, flexible stay 408's one end and rectangular slide block 402 fixed connection, flexible stay 408's the other end and roll-up section of thick bamboo 406 fixed connection can wind flexible stay 408 when rolling up section of thick bamboo 406 rotates, can make rectangular slide block 402 vertical upward movement, vertical fixed mounting of vertical slide rail 401 has buffer spring 409, vertical slide rail 401's lower extreme is provided with fixed ring 410, the internal diameter of fixed ring 410 matches with icebreaking hammer 403's cross section diameter, when roll-up section of thick bamboo 406 rotates, rectangular slide block 403 and the rotatory roll-up motor 407 are used for driving roll-up, can make rectangular slide block 403 and the ice breaking hammer 403 and the downward movement when the effect of ice piece is broken down, and the fixed ring 410 is removed under the fixed ring down when the fixed ice-down, and the fixed ice is broken down in the fixed ring 410.

In this embodiment, when in use, the mobile station 1 will move horizontally under the action of the moving snow removing mechanism 5, the winding drum 406 will rotate under the action of the winding motor 407 during the horizontal movement of the mobile station 1, and the flexible pull rope 408 will be wound up rapidly during the rotation, so that the rectangular slider 402 and the icebreaking hammer 403 move upwards synchronously.

When the rectangular sliding block 402 and the ice breaking hammer 403 move to the upper end of the vertical sliding rail 401, the winding motor 407 can automatically stop working, then the rectangular sliding block 402 and the ice breaking hammer 403 can vertically drop downwards under the action of gravity, and the ice breaking hammer 403 can collide with the ice layer on the snow surface in a violent manner in the dropping process, so that the ice layer on the snow surface is broken.

Next, the rectangular slider 402 and the icebreaking hammer 403 move upwards again under the action of the winding drum 406, as shown in fig. 2, when the icebreaking hammer 403 moves upwards, the icebreaking hammer passes through the inside of the fixed ring 410, and in the process, the fixed ring 410 scrapes off the ice fragments adhered to the surface of the icebreaking hammer 403.

This embodiment utilizes the cooperation between the roll-up section of thick bamboo 406 and the icebreaking hammer 403 through setting up quick icebreaking mechanism 4, can carry out quick breakage to the ice sheet on snow surface automatically, can effectively accelerate the infiltration rate of snow melt agent to improve the efficiency of snow removing processing greatly, moreover, can get rid of the ice bits of adhesion on icebreaking hammer 403 surface automatically, need not the manual removal of staff, can reduce staff's the amount of labour to a great extent.

Example two

According to fig. 1, 3 and 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the mobile snow removing mechanism 5 comprises a rectangular storage cylinder 501 fixedly installed on the mobile platform 1, a feeding channel 503 is formed on the upper surface of the rectangular storage cylinder 501, a rotating column 504 is movably installed in the rectangular storage cylinder 501, a driving motor 502 for driving the rotating column 504 to rotate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rectangular storage cylinder 501, a horizontal straight plate 505 is arranged outside the rotating column 504, a discharging component 506 and a mobile rotating cylinder 507 are detachably installed at the lower end of the mobile platform 1, when the mobile platform 1 is used, the mobile platform moves horizontally under the action of the mobile rotating cylinder 507, and solid snow-melting agent in the rectangular storage cylinder 501 is discharged downwards through the discharging component 506 in the moving process.

Specifically, the discharging assembly 506 includes a discharging pipe connected to the rectangular storage tank 501, a solid nozzle is detachably mounted at a lower end of the discharging pipe, and a control valve is disposed in the discharging pipe, and when the control valve is opened, the snow melting agent in the rectangular storage tank 501 is discharged downward through the solid nozzle.

Specifically, the outside fixed mounting who removes rotary drum 507 has the antislip strip, and the below of mobile station 1 is provided with the micro motor that is used for driving the rotation of removal rotary drum 507, passes through wire electric connection between micro motor and the control switch 3. In use, the moving drum 507 is rotated at a certain rate by the micro motor, thereby horizontally moving the moving table 1.

In this embodiment, when the operator holds the handrail support 2 with his hand to control the forward direction of the mobile station 1, the control switch 3 is turned on during holding the handrail support 2, and then the moving drum 507 is rotated by the micro motor, so that the mobile station 1 moves horizontally when the moving drum 507 rotates.

The ice surface in the broken state is crushed during the horizontal movement of the moving table 1, so that the volume of ice cubes on the road surface becomes smaller, and at the same time, the solid snow-melting agent in the rectangular storage tank 501 is discharged downwards through the discharging assembly 506, so that the melting of ice and snow is quickened.

In addition, as shown in fig. 4, when in use, the rotating column 504 rotates under the action of the driving motor 502, and when the rotating column 504 rotates, the plurality of horizontal plates 505 rotate synchronously, so that the solid snow-melting agent is stirred, and the influence of accumulation of the snow-melting agent in the rectangular storage barrel 501 on blanking is avoided.

According to the embodiment, the movable snow removing mechanism 5 is arranged, so that the snow melting agent can be automatically and uniformly sprayed on the ice surface in the broken state, the spraying efficiency of the snow melting agent can be remarkably improved without manual spraying of workers, and moreover, the plurality of horizontal straight plates 505 always rotate in the rectangular storage barrel 501, so that the solid snow melting agent can be effectively prevented from caking in the rectangular storage barrel 501 to affect blanking.

The control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road surface snow removing and ice breaking device, includes mobile station (1), and the left side demountable installation of mobile station (1) has handrail support (2), is provided with control switch (3), its characterized in that on handrail support (2): the right side of the mobile station (1) is provided with a rapid ice breaking mechanism (4) for breaking ice layers, and the mobile station (1) is provided with a mobile snow removing mechanism (5);

quick icebreaking mechanism (4) are including fixed mounting vertical slide rail (401) on mobile station (1) right side, movable mounting has rectangular slide block (402) on vertical slide rail (401), the lower extreme demountable installation of rectangular slide block (402) has icebreaking hammer (403), the upper end of vertical slide rail (401) is provided with fixed straight board (404), both sides all are provided with mount pad (405) around fixed straight board (404) upper end, movable mounting has a roll-up section of thick bamboo (406) between two mount pads (405), the back fixed mounting of mount pad (405) has roll-up motor (407) that are used for driving roll-up section of thick bamboo (406) rotatory, the upper end fixed mounting of rectangular slide block (402) has flexible stay cord (408), the inside fixed mounting of vertical slide rail (401) has buffer spring (409), the lower extreme of vertical slide rail (401) is provided with fixed ring (410).

2. The pavement snow and ice removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the flexible stay cord (408) is fixedly connected with the rectangular sliding block (402), and the other end of the flexible stay cord (408) is fixedly connected with the winding drum (406).

3. The pavement snow and ice removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the fixed ring (410) is matched with the cross-section diameter of the ice breaking hammer (403).

4. The pavement snow and ice removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove snow removing mechanism (5) including fixed mounting rectangular storage section of thick bamboo (501) on mobile station (1), feed channel (503) have been seted up to the upper surface of rectangular storage section of thick bamboo (501), the inside movable mounting of rectangular storage section of thick bamboo (501) has rotation post (504), the upper end fixed mounting of rectangular storage section of thick bamboo (501) has drive motor (502) that are used for driving rotation post (504), the outside of rotation post (504) is provided with horizontal straight board (505), the lower extreme demountable installation of mobile station (1) has discharge subassembly (506) and removes rotary drum (507).

5. The road surface snow and ice removing apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the discharging assembly (506) comprises a discharging pipe communicated with the rectangular storage cylinder (501), a solid nozzle is detachably arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe, and a control valve is arranged in the discharging pipe.

6. The pavement snow and ice removing apparatus as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the outside of the movable rotary drum (507) is fixedly provided with an anti-slip strip, and a micro motor for driving the movable rotary drum (507) to rotate is arranged below the movable table (1).

7. The pavement snow and ice removing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the miniature motor is electrically connected with the control switch (3) through a lead.