CN219442884U

CN219442884U - Solid waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219442884U
Application number: CN202223245947.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵彩霞; 蒋峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste treatment, in particular to solid waste treatment equipment which comprises a mounting table, a treatment box and a crushing rod, wherein the treatment box is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting table, the crushing rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment box, a circular hole plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing rod, a base is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting table, a chute plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a sliding block is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the chute plate, a semicircular plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the semicircular plate, an opening is formed in the semicircular plate, a driving motor is arranged in the semicircular plate, a convex column driving plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the crushing treatment can be carried out on solid waste under the cooperation of the driving motor and the crushing rod so as to facilitate subsequent treatment.

Description

Solid waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to treatment equipment, in particular to solid waste treatment equipment, and belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment.

Background

Solid waste is solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, living and other activities of human beings, and is commonly referred to as "garbage", and mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, waste products, broken vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled foods, human and animal feces and the like, and some countries classify high-concentration liquids such as waste acid, waste alkali, waste oil, waste organic solvent and the like into solid waste, while solid waste treatment is performed by physical means (such as crushing, compression, drying, evaporation, incineration and the like) or biochemical actions (such as oxidation, digestion, absorption and the like) and chemical actions such as pyrolysis and gasification and the like so as to reduce the volume and accelerate the natural purification process.

In order to facilitate the subsequent transportation or compression of the solid waste, the solid waste is required to be crushed by solid waste crushing equipment, the existing solid waste crushing equipment is convenient to use, but a driving motor on the existing solid waste crushing equipment is fixed by a plurality of bolts, the solid waste is inconvenient to disassemble during maintenance, dust and peculiar smell are easy to generate when the solid waste is crushed, and the existing solid waste crushing equipment cannot be used for treatment.

In view of the above, the present utility model provides a solid waste treatment apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the solid waste is required to be crushed by solid waste crushing equipment in order to facilitate the subsequent transportation or compression of the solid waste, the conventional solid waste crushing equipment is convenient to use, but a driving motor on the conventional solid waste crushing equipment is fixed by a plurality of bolts, the driving motor is inconvenient to disassemble during maintenance, dust and peculiar smell are easy to generate during crushing of the solid waste, and the conventional solid waste crushing equipment cannot be used for treatment, so that the solid waste treatment equipment is provided.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme that the solid waste treatment equipment comprises an installation table, a treatment box and a crushing rod, wherein the treatment box is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation table, the crushing rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment box, a round hole plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the crushing rod, a base is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation table, a chute plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a sliding block is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the chute plate, a semicircular plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, a baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the semicircular plate, an opening is formed in the baffle, a driving motor is arranged in the semicircular plate, a convex column driving plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a limiting component is arranged at the top of the base, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top of the treatment box, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the treatment box, and an adsorption component is arranged at the top of the installation table.

Further, in order to enable the convex column driving plate to rotate, the round hole plate can be driven to rotate, an output shaft of the driving motor is arranged in the opening, one end of the driving motor is attached to the inner side of the baffle, and the convex column driving plate is arranged in the round hole plate.

Further, in order to be convenient for the installation and use of spacing cylinder, spacing subassembly includes fixed station, spacing cylinder and limiting plate, fixed station fixed mounting is in the top of base, spacing cylinder fixed mounting is in on the lateral wall of fixed station.

Further, in order to limit and fix the driving motor through the limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the limiting cylinder, and one side of the limiting plate is attached to the other end of the driving motor.

Further, in order to be convenient for the use of displacement cylinder, the absorption subassembly includes L shaped plate, displacement cylinder, dust absorption shielding cover, processing box, dust absorption pump, connecting pipe and flexible pipe, L shaped plate fixed mounting is in the top of mount table, displacement cylinder fixed mounting is in the top of L shaped plate.

Further, in order to drive the dust absorption shielding cover to carry out displacement through the displacement cylinder, the dust absorption shielding cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the displacement cylinder, the processing box is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate, and the dust absorption pump is fixedly installed at the top of the processing box.

Further, in order to enable dust and peculiar smell absorbed by the dust suction pump to be processed through the processing box, one end of the dust suction pump is communicated with the processing box, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the other end of the dust suction pump, the telescopic pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe, and one end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the dust suction shielding cover.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the utility model, the semicircular plate, the convex column driving plate and the limiting assembly are arranged, when the driving motor is required to be maintained and replaced, the fixing of the driving motor can be released through the limiting assembly, after the fixing is released, a user can drive the semicircular plate and the convex column driving plate to move to one side by the driving motor, and then the driving motor can be taken down by the user, and the driving motor is convenient to replace and install, so that the driving motor is convenient to maintain and replace and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the drive motor, semicircular plate, base and spacing assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the connection of the breaker bar and the circular orifice plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle adsorption module of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a mounting table; 2. a treatment box; 3. crushing the rod; 4. a circular orifice plate; 5. a base; 6. a chute plate; 7. a slide block; 8. a semicircular plate; 9. a baffle; 10. a driving motor; 11. a post driving plate; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a fixed table; 15. a limit cylinder; 16. a limiting plate; 17. an L-shaped plate; 18. a displacement cylinder; 19. a dust-absorbing shielding cover; 20. a process cartridge; 21. a dust collection pump; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. and (5) a telescopic pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a solid waste treatment device comprises a mounting table 1, a treatment box 2 and a crushing rod 3, wherein the treatment box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting table 1, the crushing rod 3 is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the treatment box 2, a round hole plate 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the crushing rod 3, a base 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting table 1, a chute plate 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 5, a sliding block 7 is movably installed on the inner side wall of the chute plate 6, a semicircular plate 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding block 7, a baffle 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the semicircular plate 8, an opening is formed in the baffle 9, a driving motor 10 is arranged in the semicircular plate 8, a boss driving plate 11 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 10, a limiting component is arranged at the top of the base 5, a feeding port 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the treatment box 2, a discharge pipe 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the treatment box 2, an adsorption component is arranged at the top of the mounting table 1, and the driving motor 10 is conveniently placed in the semicircular plate 8 through the opening in the baffle 9.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, an output shaft of the driving motor 10 is arranged in the opening, one end of the driving motor 10 is attached to the inner side of the baffle plate 9, the convex column driving plate 11 is arranged in the round hole plate 4, and when the convex column on the convex column driving plate 11 is penetrated into the round hole plate 4 on the round hole plate 4, the round hole plate 4 and the crushing rod 3 can be driven to rotate through the convex column driving plate 11.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the limiting assembly comprises a fixed table 14, a limiting cylinder 15 and a limiting plate 16, wherein the fixed table 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 5, the limiting cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed table 14, the limiting plate 16 is fixedly arranged on one end of the limiting cylinder 15, one side of the limiting plate 16 is attached to the other end of the driving motor 10, and the limiting plate 16 can be driven to move through the limiting cylinder 15 so as to extrude and fix the driving motor 10.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the adsorption assembly comprises an L-shaped plate 17, a displacement cylinder 18, a dust suction shielding cover 19, a processing box 20, a dust suction pump 21, a connecting pipe 22 and a telescopic pipe 23, wherein the L-shaped plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting table 1, the displacement cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped plate 17, the dust suction shielding cover 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the displacement cylinder 18, the processing box 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate 17, the dust suction pump 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing box 20, one end of the dust suction pump 21 is communicated with the processing box 20, the connecting pipe 22 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the dust suction pump 21, the telescopic pipe 23 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 22, one end of the telescopic pipe 23 is communicated with the dust suction shielding cover 19, and when solid waste is not processed, a user can drive the displacement cylinder 18 to descend the dust suction shielding cover 19 until the dust suction shielding cover 19 is attached to the feed inlet 12, impurities can be prevented from entering the inside of the processing box 2 through the dust suction shielding cover 19 at the moment, and in addition, when the dust suction shielding cover 19 descends.

When the utility model is used, a user can put the solid waste into the treatment box 2 through the feed inlet 12 when the solid waste is treated, then the user can drive the driving motor 10 to work and then drive the convex column driving plate 11 to rotate so as to drive the round hole plate 4 and the crushing rod 3 to rotate, the crushing rod 3 can crush the solid waste, the crushed solid waste can be discharged through the discharge pipe 13, further the steps of subsequent transportation, compression and the like of the solid waste are facilitated, dust and peculiar smell are easy to generate when the solid waste is crushed through the crushing rod 3, at the moment, the peculiar smell and dust can be absorbed through the cooperation of the dust suction pump 21, the connecting pipe 22, the telescopic pipe 23 and the dust suction shielding cover 19, the dust and the peculiar smell absorbed by the dust suction pump 21 can enter the treatment box 20, the dust filter screen and the activated carbon filter screen can be arranged in the processing box 20, so that dust and peculiar smell are discharged after being processed, the processing box is convenient to use, when the driving motor 10 is required to be maintained and replaced, a user can drive the limiting plate 16 to move after the limiting cylinder 15 works so as to release the fixing of the driving motor 10, then the user can drive the driving motor 10 to move to one side, thereby driving the semicircular plate 8, the baffle plate 9 and the sliding block 7 to move, after the driving motor 10 moves for a certain distance, the convex column driving plate 11 can be separated from the circular hole plate 4, and finally, the user only needs to move the driving motor 10 upwards and then take down the driving motor 10, so that the maintenance, the replacement and other works of the driving motor 10 are convenient.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Solid useless treatment facility, including mount table (1), treatment box (2) and crushing pole (3), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a processing box (2) fixed mounting is in the top of mount table (1), smash pole (3) rotate and install on the inside wall of processing box (2), fixed mounting has round hole board (4) on the one end of smash pole (3), the top fixed mounting of mount table (1) has base (5), the top fixed mounting of base (5) has draw runner plate (6), movable mounting has slider (7) on the inside wall of draw runner plate (6), the top fixed mounting of slider (7) has semicircle board (8), the one end fixed mounting of semicircle board (8) has baffle (9), baffle (9) are provided with the trompil, be provided with driving motor (10) in semicircle board (8), fixed mounting has projection driving plate (11) on the output shaft of driving motor (10), the top of base (5) is provided with spacing subassembly, the top fixed mounting of processing box (2) has feed inlet (12), the bottom fixed mounting of processing box (2) has material drain pipe (13), install top subassembly (1).

2. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the driving motor (10) is arranged in the opening, one end of the driving motor (10) is attached to the inner side of the baffle plate (9), and the convex column driving plate (11) is arranged in the round hole plate (4).

3. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a fixed table (14), a limiting cylinder (15) and a limiting plate (16), wherein the fixed table (14) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (5), and the limiting cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixed table (14).

4. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the limiting plate (16) is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting cylinder (15), and one side of the limiting plate (16) is attached to the other end of the driving motor (10).

5. A solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (17), a displacement cylinder (18), a dust collection shielding cover (19), a processing box (20), a dust collection pump (21), a connecting pipe (22) and a telescopic pipe (23), wherein the L-shaped plate (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting table (1), and the displacement cylinder (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped plate (17).

6. The solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the dust collection shielding cover (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the displacement cylinder (18), the processing box (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the L-shaped plate (17), and the dust collection pump (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing box (20).

7. The solid waste treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the dust collection pump (21) is communicated with the processing box (20), the connecting pipe (22) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the dust collection pump (21), the telescopic pipe (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (22), and one end of the telescopic pipe (23) is communicated with the dust collection shielding cover (19).