CN219441825U

CN219441825U - Novel garbage shredder

Info

Publication number: CN219441825U
Application number: CN202223378958.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张翔
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Shengzhong Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Shengzhong Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a novel garbage shredder. Including the equipment outer frame, the inboard of equipment outer frame is provided with the organism, and the outside of organism is provided with the planking of making an uproar that falls, and the top of organism is fixed with the feeding lid, and the inboard upper end of organism is fixed with the guide plate, and the inboard of organism just is located the lower extreme of guide plate and is fixed with the extension board, is provided with the swager assembly between guide plate and the extension board, and the inboard of organism just is located the lower extreme of extension board still is provided with first shredding roller and second shredding roller respectively. According to the utility model, through the integral structure matching design, before the industrial garbage is shredded, the industrial garbage can be extruded and processed firstly, and then the first shredding roller and the second shredding roller are conveniently driven to shred the garbage through the driving assembly, so that the size of the industrial garbage after shredding can be uniform, and the garbage can be separated in the later period conveniently.

Description

Novel garbage shredder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a novel garbage shredder.

Background

Industrial waste refers to solid waste discharged by machinery, light industry and other industries in the production process, such as cutting scraps, grinding scraps, waste molding sand and the like of the machinery industry, activated carbon residues of the food industry, bricks, tiles, gravel, concrete fragments and the like of the silicate industry and the building industry;

the patent describes that ' four second crushing rollers are installed in a secondary crushing box of the device at equal intervals, meanwhile, middle separation conveying rollers are installed in the middle of the four second crushing rollers, when the device is used, the middle separation conveying rollers are started to drive spiral pipes on the outer sides of the middle separation conveying rollers to rotate, and the primarily crushed industrial garbage is driven to contact with the second crushing rollers, meanwhile, a first motor installed on the lower part of the second crushing rollers is started to drive the second crushing rollers to rotate, and meanwhile, the second crushing rollers drive the passing garbage to perform precision grinding and crushing treatment, so that the effect of increasing sufficiency in the process of crushing the waste can be driven, and the technical defect that ' the existing industrial garbage high-efficiency crushing device drives the garbage to perform crushing treatment in a roller crushing mode, but the crushed garbage is uneven in size and inconvenient to separate the garbage in later period ' is provided;

in summary, the following technical problems exist in the prior art: at present, some existing industrial garbage disposal devices are used for crushing garbage by means of a roller structure, but the garbage is easy to be subjected to uneven size after crushing, and the garbage is inconvenient to separate in the later period, so that the novel garbage shredder is provided for solving the technical problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel garbage shredder so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel garbage shredder, includes the equipment outer frame, the inboard of equipment outer frame is provided with the organism, the outside of organism is provided with the planking of making an uproar, the planking of making an uproar is laminated mutually with the organism of making an uproar, it is fixed with the feeding lid to make an uproar planking with the equipment outer frame, the top of organism is fixed with the feeding lid, the inboard upper end of organism is fixed with the guide plate, the inboard of organism and the lower extreme that is located the guide plate are fixed with the extension board, be provided with the swager subassembly between guide plate and the extension board, the inboard of organism and the lower extreme that is located the extension board still are provided with first shredding roller and second shredding roller respectively, the one end of first shredding roller is fixed with first gear, the one end of second shredding roller is fixed with the second gear, first gear and second gear engagement are connected, first gear and second gear all rotate with the organism and are connected, the one end that first shredding roller was kept away from and the outside that is located the equipment outer frame still is provided with drive assembly.

Preferably, the material pressing assembly comprises a first motor, a screw rod, a baffle, a slide bar, a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing plate, wherein the first motor is fixed at one end of the upper end of the support plate, the screw rod is fixed at the output end of the first motor, the baffle is connected with the outside thread of the screw rod, the slide bar is further arranged at the other end of the upper end of the support plate, the slide bar is fixed with an equipment outer frame, the baffle is in sliding connection with the slide bar, the hydraulic cylinder is further arranged at the center of the upper end of the support plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the equipment outer frame, and the pressing plate is fixed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, a buffer cushion is fixed at the inner side of the outer frame of the equipment and at the position corresponding to the pressing plate.

Preferably, the drive assembly is including first pivot, fixed box, second motor, second pivot and transmission toothed belt, the one end that first gear kept away from first shredding roller is fixed with first pivot, first pivot runs through the organism respectively and falls the planking of making an uproar and with the organism with fall the planking rotation of making an uproar and be connected, the inboard of equipment outer frame just is located the one end of organism and is fixed with fixed box, fixed box inboard is fixed with the second motor, the output of second motor is fixed with the second pivot, the one end that the second motor was kept away from to the second pivot is connected with the organism rotation, the transmission is connected with the transmission toothed belt between second pivot and the first pivot.

Preferably, the machine body is far away from one end of the fixed box and the lower end of the machine body is also provided with a discharging door, a rotating shaft is arranged between the discharging door and the machine body, and the discharging door is rotationally connected with the machine body through the rotating shaft.

Preferably, one ends of the first shredding roller and the second shredding roller, which are far away from the first gear and the second gear, are rotationally connected with the machine body.

It can be clearly seen that the technical problems to be solved by the present application must be solved by the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present application.

Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

through holistic structural fit design for before shredding industrial waste, can carry out extrusion processing with industrial waste at first, and then make solid industrial waste receive the extrusion breakage, but non-solid industrial waste then receives extrusion deformation compression to equidimension, and then shreds rubbish through the first roller of shredding of drive assembly convenient drive and second shredding roller, makes industrial waste after shredding can be even in size, thereby is convenient for later stage separate rubbish.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel garbage shredder;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of a novel shredder body;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a novel garbage shredder press assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a novel shredder drive assembly;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a novel discharge door of the garbage shredder.

In the figure: 1. an equipment outer frame; 2. a body; 3. a noise reduction outer plate; 4. a feed cap; 5. a deflector; 6. a support plate; 7. a first motor; 8. a screw; 9. a baffle; 10. a slide bar; 11. a cushion pad; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a pressing plate; 14. a first shredding roller; 15. a second shredding roller; 16. a first gear; 17. a second gear; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a fixed box; 20. a second motor; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a driving toothed belt; 23. and a discharging door.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a novel garbage shredder comprises an equipment outer frame 1, wherein an organism 2 is arranged on the inner side of the equipment outer frame 1, when the organism 2 shreds garbage, a noise reduction outer plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the organism 2 so as to reduce certain noise, the noise reduction outer plate 3 is attached to the organism 2, and the noise reduction outer plate 3 is fixed with the equipment outer frame 1;

in order to facilitate diversion of industrial waste falling into the machine body 2, a feeding cover 4 is fixed at the top end of the machine body 2, a guide plate 5 is fixed at the upper end of the inner side of the machine body 2, a support plate 6 is fixed at the lower end of the guide plate 5 and positioned on the inner side of the machine body 2 in order to facilitate extrusion treatment of the diversion of the waste, and a material pressing assembly is arranged between the guide plate 5 and the support plate 6;

specifically, the material pressing assembly comprises a first motor 7, a screw rod 8, a baffle 9, a slide rod 10, a hydraulic cylinder 12 and a pressing plate 13, wherein the garbage can not fall down continuously for convenience, one end of the upper end of the support plate 6 is fixedly provided with the first motor 7, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly provided with the screw rod 8, the outside of the screw rod 8 is in threaded connection with the baffle 9, the baffle 9 can only move in a straight line manner for limiting the movement of the baffle 9, the other end of the upper end of the support plate 6 is also provided with the slide rod 10, the slide rod 10 is fixedly connected with the equipment outer frame 1, and the baffle 9 is in sliding connection with the slide rod 10;

when the garbage is piled on the baffle plate 9, a hydraulic cylinder 12 is further arranged in the center of the upper end of the support plate 6 for squeezing the garbage, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixed with the outer frame 1 of the equipment, and a pressing plate 13 is fixed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 12;

in order to buffer the vibration generated by the pressing plate 13 pressed by the hydraulic cylinder 12, a buffer pad 11 is fixed at the inner side of the equipment outer frame 1 and at the position corresponding to the pressing plate 13;

in order to uniformly tear the extruded solid and non-solid industrial waste, the size of the industrial waste after the shredding treatment can be uniform, so that the waste can be separated in the later period conveniently, and a first shredding roller 14 and a second shredding roller 15 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the machine body 2 and positioned at the lower end of the support plate 6;

one end of the first shredding roller 14 is fixed with a first gear 16, one end of the second shredding roller 15 is fixed with a second gear 17, the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are in meshed connection, one ends of the first shredding roller 14 and the second shredding roller 15, which are far away from the first gear 16 and the second gear 17, are both in rotational connection with the machine body 2, the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are both in rotational connection with the machine body 2, and in order to facilitate driving the first shredding roller 14 and the second shredding roller 15 to rotate, one end of the first gear 16, which is far away from the first shredding roller 14, is positioned outside the equipment outer frame 1, is also provided with a driving component;

specifically, the driving assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 18, a fixed box 19, a second motor 20, a second rotating shaft 21 and a driving toothed belt 22, wherein the first rotating shaft 18 is fixed at one end, far away from the first shredding roller 14, of the first gear 16, the first rotating shaft 18 penetrates through the machine body 2 and the noise reduction outer plate 3 respectively and is in rotary connection with the machine body 2 and the noise reduction outer plate 3, the fixed box 19 is fixed at one end, located at the inner side of the machine body 2, of the equipment outer frame 1, the second motor 20 is fixed at the inner side of the fixed box 19, the second rotating shaft 21 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 20, one end, far away from the second motor 20, of the second rotating shaft 21 is in rotary connection with the machine body 2, the driving toothed belt 22 is in transmission connection between the second rotating shaft 21 and the first rotating shaft 18, and the first rotating shaft 18 can be driven to rotate through the driving toothed belt 22, so that the first shredding roller 14 and the second shredding roller 15 can be conveniently driven to shred garbage;

when the garbage is shredded, in order to facilitate the taking out, one end of the machine body 2 far away from the fixed box 19 is provided with a discharging door 23 at the lower end of the machine body 2, a rotating shaft is arranged between the discharging door 23 and the machine body 2, and the discharging door 23 is rotatably connected with the machine body 2 through the rotating shaft and opens the discharging door 23;

from the above, it can be seen that:

the utility model aims at the technical problems that: at present, some existing industrial garbage treatment devices are used for crushing garbage by arranging a roller structure, but the crushed garbage is easy to generate uneven size, so that the garbage is inconvenient to separate in the later period; the technical scheme of each embodiment is adopted. Meanwhile, the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows:

firstly, after the equipment is moved to a designated position and externally connected with a power supply, after the industrial garbage is poured into a machine body 2 through a feeding cover 4, the garbage is guided to the upper end of a baffle plate 9 through a guide plate 5, and then a hydraulic cylinder 12 is started to drive a pressing plate 13 to squeeze the garbage, so that solid industrial garbage is crushed due to squeezing, but non-solid industrial garbage is compressed to the same size due to squeezing deformation, and then a first motor 7 is started to drive a screw rod 8 to rotate, and then the baffle plate 9 is driven to move through the limit of a slide rod 10, so that the interception of the garbage is relieved, and the garbage falls into a first shredding roller 14 and a second shredding roller 15;

meanwhile, the second motor 20 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 18 is driven to rotate through the driving toothed belt 22, when the first rotating shaft 18 rotates, the first gear 16 drives the second gear 17 which is in meshed connection with the first gear to rotate in the opposite direction, the first shredding roll 14 and the second shredding roll 15 are driven to shred garbage, and the processed garbage is conveniently taken out by opening the discharging door 23;

through above-mentioned setting, this application must solve above-mentioned technical problem, simultaneously, realizes following technical effect:

through holistic structural fit design for before shredding industrial waste, can carry out extrusion processing with industrial waste at first, and then make solid industrial waste receive the extrusion breakage, but non-solid industrial waste then receives extrusion deformation compression to equidimension, and then tears the rubbish through first shredding roller 14 of convenient drive of drive assembly and second shredding roller 15, makes industrial waste after shredding can be even in size, thereby is convenient for later stage separate rubbish.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel garbage shredder, its characterized in that, including equipment outer frame (1), the inboard of equipment outer frame (1) is provided with organism (2), the outside of organism (2) is provided with and falls planking (3) of making an uproar, fall planking (3) and organism (2) laminating mutually, fall planking (3) and equipment outer frame (1) and fix, the top of organism (2) is fixed with feeding lid (4), the inboard upper end of organism (2) is fixed with guide plate (5), the inboard of organism (2) just is located the lower extreme of guide plate (5) and is fixed with extension board (6), be provided with the swager subassembly between guide plate (5) and extension board (6), the inboard of organism (2) just is located the lower extreme of extension board (6) and still is provided with first tearing up roller (14) and second tearing up roller (15) respectively, the one end of first tearing up roller (14) is fixed with first gear (16), the one end of second tearing up roller (15) is fixed with guide plate (17), first gear (17) and second gear (17) are connected with first gear (17) and second gear (17) are rotated respectively, the first gear (16) is far away from one end of the first shredding roller (14) and is positioned at the outer side of the equipment outer frame (1) and is also provided with a driving component.

2. The novel garbage shredder according to claim 1, wherein the material pressing assembly comprises a first motor (7), a screw rod (8), a baffle plate (9), a slide rod (10), a hydraulic cylinder (12) and a pressing plate (13), wherein one end of the upper end of the support plate (6) is fixedly provided with the first motor (7), the output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly provided with the screw rod (8), the outside thread connection of the screw rod (8) is provided with the baffle plate (9), the other end of the upper end of the support plate (6) is further provided with the slide rod (10), the slide rod (10) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (1) of the equipment, the baffle plate (9) is further connected with the slide rod (10) in a sliding mode, the hydraulic cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the support plate (6), and the pressing plate (13) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (12).

3. A new garbage shredder according to claim 2, characterized in that a buffer pad (11) is fixed inside the outer frame (1) of the apparatus at a position corresponding to the pressing plate (13).

4. The novel garbage shredder according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (18), a fixing box (19), a second motor (20), a second rotating shaft (21) and a transmission toothed belt (22), one end of the first gear (16), which is far away from the first shredding roller (14), is fixed with the first rotating shaft (18), the first rotating shaft (18) penetrates through the machine body (2) and the noise reduction outer plate (3) respectively and is rotationally connected with the machine body (2) and the noise reduction outer plate (3), the inner side of the equipment outer frame (1) and one end, which is located in the machine body (2), of the equipment outer frame (1) is fixed with the fixing box (19), the inner side of the fixing box (19) is fixed with the second motor (20), the output end of the second motor (20) is fixed with the second rotating shaft (21), one end, which is far away from the second motor (20), of the second rotating shaft (21) is rotationally connected with the machine body (2), and the transmission toothed belt (22) is in transmission connection between the second rotating shaft (21) and the first rotating shaft (18).

5. The novel garbage shredder according to claim 1, wherein the machine body (2) is far away from one end of the fixed box (19) and is positioned at the lower end of the machine body (2), a discharging door (23) is further arranged, a rotating shaft is arranged between the discharging door (23) and the machine body (2), and the discharging door (23) is rotationally connected with the machine body (2) through the rotating shaft.

6. A novel garbage shredder according to claim 1, wherein the first shredding roller (14) and the second shredding roller (15) are rotatably connected to the machine body (2) at their ends remote from the first gear (16) and the second gear (17).