CN219433523U - Miniature biological sample transportation cup - Google Patents

Miniature biological sample transportation cup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219433523U
CN219433523U CN202320902531.4U CN202320902531U CN219433523U CN 219433523 U CN219433523 U CN 219433523U CN 202320902531 U CN202320902531 U CN 202320902531U CN 219433523 U CN219433523 U CN 219433523U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cup
cold
cold accumulation
fixing hole
biological specimen
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CN202320902531.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜涛
李威
李靖
张森
陈月红
冯烨
康晓平
李裕昌
杨文广
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Academy of Military Medical Sciences AMMS of PLA
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Academy of Military Medical Sciences AMMS of PLA
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Priority to CN202320902531.4U priority Critical patent/CN219433523U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a miniature biological sample transport cup, and relates to the field of refrigerated transport of biological samples; the cold storage cup comprises a cold storage cup, wherein a liquid filling port is formed in the top of the cold storage cup, and refrigerating liquid filled from the liquid filling port is arranged in the cold storage cup; the outside of the liquid filling port is provided with a sample fixing hole in a ring manner, and a cold accumulation cup cover is connected above the cold accumulation cup in a threaded sealing manner; the cold accumulation cup is arranged in the outer cup body, the top of the outer cup body is connected with a heat preservation cover or a semiconductor refrigerating device, and the semiconductor refrigerating device can cool the cold accumulation cup. The miniature biological sample transportation cup provided by the utility model achieves the purpose of continuous cooling and heat preservation through the external refrigerating device, and solves the problem that a small amount or trace amount of biological samples are transported by a cold chain.

Description

Miniature biological sample transportation cup
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerated transport of biological samples, in particular to a miniature biological sample transport cup.
Background
The existing biological sample transportation path mainly comprises cold chain transportation and passive ice discharging or dry ice transportation, the former is mainly large-scale transportation, the implementation needs more harsh environment, the consumed property is more, and the latter can only meet the transportation of short distance and short time and can not provide continuous cooling and cold insulation capacity. The existing miniature cold-keeping and refrigerating device is mainly a vehicle-mounted refrigerator, and needs to be implemented by means of a vehicle-mounted power supply, and the refrigerating and cold-keeping capacity cannot be realized when the vehicle-mounted power supply is separated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a miniature biological sample transportation cup, so as to solve the problems in the prior art, achieve the purpose of continuous cooling and heat preservation through an external refrigerating device, and solve the problem that a small amount or trace amount of biological samples are transported through a cooling chain.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides a miniature biological sample transport cup, which comprises a cold accumulation cup, wherein a liquid filling port is formed in the top of the cold accumulation cup, and refrigerating liquid filled from the liquid filling port is arranged in the cold accumulation cup; the outside of the liquid filling port is provided with a sample fixing hole in a ring manner, and a cold accumulation cup cover is connected above the cold accumulation cup in a threaded sealing manner; the cold accumulation cup is arranged in the outer cup body, the top of the outer cup body is connected with a heat preservation cover or a semiconductor refrigerating device, and the semiconductor refrigerating device can cool the cold accumulation cup.
Optionally, the semiconductor refrigeration device comprises a base, a sleeve capable of being sleeved outside the cold accumulation cup is arranged below the base, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, a radiator and a fan are sequentially installed at the top of the base, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the radiator and the fan are respectively connected with a circuit board, a control switch is installed on the circuit board, a shell is fixedly installed above the radiator, the fan and the circuit board are both located in the shell, and a net-shaped air hole is formed in the top of the shell; and one side of the shell is provided with a key which is in contact connection with the control switch.
Optionally, a temperature and humidity monitoring element and a positioning device are embedded above the fan; the temperature and humidity monitoring element and the positioning device are respectively connected with the remote control end in a wireless manner, and are also respectively connected with the circuit board, a display screen is arranged on the circuit board, and the display screen can display the temperature of the cold accumulation cup; an observation window is formed in the shell, the display screen is positioned at the position of the observation window, and an observation lens is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the observation window; the remote control end is provided with an alarm device, and the alarm device can give an alarm when the set temperature and humidity values are out of the set values.
Optionally, the sample fixing hole is a 15ml centrifuge tube fixing hole.
Optionally, the sample fixing hole is a 10ml virus sampling tube fixing hole.
Optionally, the sample fixing hole is a 2ml virus sampling tube fixing hole.
Optionally, the cup further comprises a heat preservation cover, wherein the heat preservation cover can be in threaded sealing connection with the top of the outer cup body; the vacuum heat insulation layer and the silica gel shock absorption layer are arranged in the outer cup body, the concrete structure of the heat insulation layer is not limited, besides vacuum heat insulation, the heat insulation foam layer can be used for blocking in different embodiments, the heat insulation effect is achieved, a certain buffering effect is achieved, and damage after collision and falling can be avoided.
Optionally, the base still includes the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve fixed set up in the sleeve outside, the sleeve cover is located after the cold-storage cup outside, the adapter sleeve can with outer cup top screw thread sealing connection.
Optionally, the cold storage cup further comprises a rapid refrigerating device, the rapid refrigerating device comprises a compressor, the bottom of the compressor is connected with a refrigerating part, and the refrigerating part can precool the inside of the cold storage cup.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
the semiconductor refrigeration device is arranged outside the cold accumulation cup, the semiconductor refrigeration mode can realize active refrigeration for more than 72 hours, the cold accumulation cup is matched with the outer cup body with the vacuum heat insulation layer when no electricity exists, and cold insulation for 24 hours under the condition of no electricity can be realized. The device body is internally provided with the temperature detection module, so that remote real-time temperature monitoring can be realized, the refrigeration efficiency can be adjusted according to the monitoring condition, and the constant temperature can be maintained. The system is also provided with a GPS module, and the moving track of the sample transferring cup can be monitored in real time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a micro-biological sample transport cup of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a transporting cup for a micro biological sample according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the semiconductor refrigeration device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a semiconductor refrigeration device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the semiconductor refrigeration device of the present utility model with the housing removed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a semiconductor refrigeration device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the cold accumulation cup of the utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sample fixing hole of a first regenerator cup according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a sample fixing hole of a second regenerator cup according to the present utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a sample mounting hole of a third regenerator cup according to the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the inner side structure of the cold accumulation cup cover of the utility model;
reference numerals illustrate: 100-miniature biological sample transportation cup, 1-cold accumulation cup, 2-liquid filling port, 3-sample fixing hole, 4-cold accumulation cup cover, 5-outer cup body, 6-base, 7-sleeve, 8-semiconductor refrigerating sheet, 9-radiator, 10-fan, 11-circuit board, 12-shell, 13-button, 14-observation lens and 15-heat preservation cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model aims to provide a miniature biological sample transportation cup, so as to solve the problems in the prior art, achieve the purpose of continuous cooling and heat preservation through an external refrigerating device, and solve the problem that a small amount or trace amount of biological samples are transported through a cooling chain.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the utility model provides a micro biological sample transport cup 100, which comprises a cold accumulation cup 1, wherein a liquid filling port 2 is formed at the top of the cold accumulation cup 1, and refrigerating fluid filled from the liquid filling port 2 is arranged in the cold accumulation cup 1; the outside of the liquid filling port 2 is annularly provided with a sample fixing hole 3, cold storage liquid is filled in the cold storage cup 1 through a refrigerating liquid filling port, meanwhile, a cold storage liquid filling port is reserved, the cold storage cup can also be used as a tank for replacing cold products (such as ice water) in emergency, the sample fixing hole 3 can meet the fixing requirements of sampling pipes with three specifications of 15ml, 10ml and 2ml, and the total sample storage and transportation requirements of 15ml multiplied by 4, 10ml multiplied by 5 and 2ml multiplied by 6 can be realized; the cold accumulation cup cover 4 is in threaded sealing connection with the upper side of the cold accumulation cup 1, and the cold accumulation cup cover 4 can realize the second-layer package of the sample tube, so that the sample tube is protected, and the risk of leakage of a sample in the sample tube or cold accumulation liquid in the cold accumulation cup can be avoided; the cold accumulation cup 1 is arranged in the outer cup body 5, the top of the outer cup body 5 is connected with a semiconductor refrigerating device, and the semiconductor refrigerating device can cool the cold accumulation cup 1. Through the early pre-test, the temperature in the cup body can be reduced by 1 ℃ per minute under the condition of electrifying, so that the optimal temperature (4-10 ℃) for realizing sample transportation within 1 hour is reached, and continuous refrigeration and cold insulation can be realized under the condition of continuous electrifying. By increasing the number and power of external power sources, the refrigerating and cold-keeping time can be prolonged, and 30000 milliamp charger is taken as an example, the ambient temperature is 25 ℃, and the temperature in a cup can be maintained at 4 ℃ for 24 hours.
Specifically, the semiconductor refrigeration device comprises a base 6, a sleeve 7 capable of being sleeved outside the cold accumulation cup 1 is arranged below the base 6, the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged outside the sleeve 7, the sleeve 7 is sleeved outside the cold accumulation cup 1, the sleeve 7 is positioned between the cold accumulation cup 1 and the outer cup 5, at the moment, the connecting sleeve can be in threaded sealing connection with the top of the outer cup 5, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 8, a radiator 9 and a fan 10 are sequentially arranged at the top of the base 6, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 8, the radiator 9 and the fan 10 are respectively connected with a circuit board 11, a control switch is arranged on the circuit board 11, a shell 12 is fixedly arranged above the radiator 9, the fan 10 and the circuit board 11 are both positioned in the shell 12, and a net-shaped air hole is formed at the top of the shell 12; a key 13 in contact connection with the control switch is arranged on one side of the shell 12; the semiconductor refrigerating device realizes rapid temperature reduction of the cold end by the characteristic of semiconductor electrification, and the cold end is inserted into the periphery of the cold accumulation cup 1 to maintain the temperature of the cold accumulation cup 1. A temperature and humidity monitoring element and a positioning device are embedded above the fan 10, and the positioning device can realize GPS positioning and track recording; the temperature and humidity monitoring element and the positioning device are respectively and wirelessly connected with the remote control end, so that the temperature and humidity monitoring system and the positioning system can realize real-time remote monitoring and recording, the temperature and humidity monitoring element and the positioning device are respectively connected with the circuit board 11, a display screen is arranged on the circuit board 11, and the display screen can display the temperature of the cold accumulation cup 1; the shell 12 is provided with an observation window, the display screen is positioned at the position of the observation window, and an observation lens 14 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the observation window; the remote control end is provided with an alarm device, the alarm device can give an alarm when the set temperature and humidity values are out of the set temperature and humidity values, and specifically, the alarm setting comprises a temperature alarm switch and a humidity alarm switch, and the alarm can be respectively pushed to a user after the alarm is triggered. The normal temperature and humidity range can be set, and the temperature and humidity are out of the range to trigger an alarm, and the alarm time period can also be set, and no alarm is pushed out of the time period range. Meanwhile, the alarm interval can be set, the system can detect whether the latest temperature and humidity are in a normal range or not when each alarm interval arrives, and an alarm can be triggered if the latest temperature and humidity are out of standard (when an alarm switch is closed or not in an alarm period, no alarm is pushed). The remote control end also has a data export function, and can export the temperature and humidity record of 24 hours, the last week and the last month.
Further preferably, in different embodiments, a heat insulation cover 15 may be additionally provided, and when no electricity is provided, after the semiconductor refrigeration device is detached, the heat insulation cover 15 can be in threaded sealing connection with the top of the outer cup 5, and a vacuum heat insulation layer and a silica gel shock absorption layer are arranged inside the outer cup 5, so that the electroless cold insulation effect is improved. The utility model also comprises a rapid refrigerating device based on a compressor, the head end of the device is a small-sized compressor, the refrigerating effect is realized through air compression, and the main purpose is to pre-cool the cold accumulation cup. Under the condition of a vehicle-mounted power supply or other external power supplies, the rapid precooling cold accumulation cup is realized.
The utility model has three working modes of a semiconductor refrigeration mode, a compressor precooling mode and an electroless cold insulation mode, wherein the semiconductor refrigeration mode can realize active refrigeration for more than 72 hours, the compressor precooling mode can complete precooling work of a cold insulation bottle within half an hour, and the electroless cold insulation mode can realize cold insulation for 24 hours under the electroless condition. The temperature detection module is arranged in the utility model, so that remote real-time temperature monitoring can be realized, the refrigeration efficiency can be adjusted according to the monitoring condition, and the constant temperature can be maintained. The system is also provided with a GPS module, and the moving track of the sample transferring cup can be monitored in real time.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to specific examples, which are provided to facilitate understanding of the method and core ideas of the present utility model; also, it is within the scope of the present utility model to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. A miniature biological sample transportation cup, characterized in that: the cold storage cup comprises a cold storage cup, wherein a liquid filling port is formed in the top of the cold storage cup, and refrigerating liquid filled from the liquid filling port is arranged in the cold storage cup; the outside of the liquid filling port is provided with a sample fixing hole in a ring manner, and a cold accumulation cup cover is connected above the cold accumulation cup in a threaded sealing manner; the cold accumulation cup is arranged in the outer cup body, the top of the outer cup body is connected with a heat preservation cover or a semiconductor refrigerating device, and the semiconductor refrigerating device can cool the cold accumulation cup.
2. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 1, wherein: the semiconductor refrigerating device comprises a base, a sleeve capable of being sleeved outside the cold accumulation cup is arranged below the base, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, a radiator and a fan are sequentially installed at the top of the base, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, the radiator and the fan are respectively connected with a circuit board, a control switch is installed on the circuit board, a shell is fixedly installed above the radiator, the fan and the circuit board are both located in the shell, and a net-shaped air hole is formed in the top of the shell; and one side of the shell is provided with a key which is in contact connection with the control switch.
3. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 2, wherein: a temperature and humidity monitoring element and a positioning device are embedded above the fan; the temperature and humidity monitoring element and the positioning device are respectively connected with the remote control end in a wireless manner, and are also respectively connected with the circuit board, a display screen is arranged on the circuit board, and the display screen can display the temperature of the cold accumulation cup; an observation window is formed in the shell, the display screen is positioned at the position of the observation window, and an observation lens is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the observation window; the remote control end is provided with an alarm device, and the alarm device can give an alarm when the set temperature and humidity values are out of the set values.
4. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 1, wherein: the sample fixing hole is a 15ml centrifuge tube fixing hole.
5. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 1, wherein: the sample fixing hole is a 10ml virus sampling tube fixing hole.
6. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 1, wherein: the sample fixing hole is a 2ml virus sampling tube fixing hole.
7. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulating cup further comprises a heat-insulating cover, wherein the heat-insulating cover can be in threaded sealing connection with the top of the outer cup body; the vacuum heat insulation layer and the silica gel shock absorption layer are arranged in the outer cup body.
8. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 2, wherein: the base also comprises a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the cold accumulation cup, and the connecting sleeve can be in threaded sealing connection with the top of the outer cup body.
9. The micro biological specimen transport cup of claim 1, wherein: the cooling device comprises a cooling device, and is characterized by further comprising a rapid cooling device, wherein the rapid cooling device comprises a compressor, the bottom of the compressor is connected with a cooling part, and the cooling part can precool the inside of the cold accumulation cup.
CN202320902531.4U 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Miniature biological sample transportation cup Active CN219433523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320902531.4U CN219433523U (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Miniature biological sample transportation cup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320902531.4U CN219433523U (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Miniature biological sample transportation cup

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219433523U true CN219433523U (en) 2023-07-28

Family

ID=87341655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320902531.4U Active CN219433523U (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Miniature biological sample transportation cup

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219433523U (en)

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