CN110155504A - Cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function - Google Patents

Cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110155504A
CN110155504A CN201910402116.0A CN201910402116A CN110155504A CN 110155504 A CN110155504 A CN 110155504A CN 201910402116 A CN201910402116 A CN 201910402116A CN 110155504 A CN110155504 A CN 110155504A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
humidity
module
real time
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910402116.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段芮
叶隽文
陈宇凡
侯星浩
肖迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai University of Electric Power
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shanghai University of Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Electric Power filed Critical Shanghai University of Electric Power
Priority to CN201910402116.0A priority Critical patent/CN110155504A/en
Publication of CN110155504A publication Critical patent/CN110155504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2201/00Means or constructions for testing or controlling the contents

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of cold accumulation type transport refrigerating boxes with real time humiture monitoring function, including reefer body, temperature-humidity monitoring module, top of the box is equipped with outer cover plate, outer cover plate lower part is equipped with inner cover plate, temperature-humidity monitoring module is installed inside reefer body, temperature-humidity monitoring module is by wireless communication terminal equipment, Temperature Humidity Sensor and power module composition, Temperature Humidity Sensor acquires the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in reefer body, and data of the Temperature and Humidity module is passed into wireless communication terminal equipment, wireless communication terminal equipment is attached by GPRS signal and Cloud Server and is transmitted with data, it is stored in data of the Temperature and Humidity module in Cloud Server, and real time inspection can be carried out by webpage and handset program and check historical data and data and curves trend.It the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in accurate recording refrigerating box and can be uploaded to monitoring system by cloud communication in real time by the present invention, realized and remotely monitored to the whole process of cold chain transportation.

Description

Cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cold chain device, especially a kind of cold chain transportation case.
Background technique
In shipping perishable bad food and cryogenic product, such as vaccine and drug biological products are suitble to, in order to guarantee to transport Product quality during defeated, it is necessary to be transported using Cold Chain Logistics.For current domestic Cold Chain Logistics development, Generally to use refrigerator car, line haul based on frozen products insulated container, since there are transportation cost height, transportational process is complicated, body The huge reason of product, has the disadvantage in that
1. covering surface is not comprehensive, the extensive country regions are especially present in, bulky refrigerator car often can not reach The beginning of production of agricultural and sideline product.
2. the transport features of retail trade are more places, small batch, multi-frequency, especially electric business quantity on order are numerous and divide It dissipates, extra resource and cost will cause using line haul and waste.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function, the storages Cold mould transport refrigeration case can be tieed up in the case where no external power supply under the action of cold-storage material within the scope of certain time Hold the low temperature environment inside refrigerating box, and can temperature and humidity inside real-time monitoring, guarantee the complete monitoring during goods transportation, And intensity is high, and strong shock resistance is sturdy and durable, easy to maintenance, convenient transport, with certain resistance to corrosion, fits The use in Various Complex is closed, the end as cold chain line haul supplements.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:,
A kind of cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function, including reefer body, temperature and humidity prison Module, the top of the box are surveyed equipped with outer cover plate, the outer cover plate lower part is equipped with inner cover plate, installation inside the reefer body There is temperature-humidity monitoring module, the temperature-humidity monitoring module is by wireless communication terminal equipment, Temperature Humidity Sensor and power module Composition, the Temperature Humidity Sensor acquires the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in reefer body, and data of the Temperature and Humidity module is passed to channel radio Terminal device is interrogated, wireless communication terminal equipment is attached by GPRS signal and Cloud Server and is transmitted with data, temperature and humidity Data are stored in Cloud Server, and can check real time data and historical data by webpage and handset program.
Further, the reefer body, inner cover plate, outer cover plate all use VIP evacuated panel, and reefer body outer layer uses Polyurethane cladding.
Further, the temperature-humidity monitoring module is placed in the card slot of cabinet body interior, temperature-humidity monitoring module Shell is built-up by thin plastic sheet adhesion, and the shell of the temperature-humidity monitoring module is fixed on cabinet main body bottom by glass cement Portion.
Further, the reefer body inner wall is put into the hold-over plate equipped with cold-storage material, and is tightly attached in reefer body The four sides of wall saves inner space, improves the utilization rate of inner space.
Further, the power module connects wireless communication terminal equipment, and Temperature Humidity Sensor sets for wireless communication terminal Standby, Temperature Humidity Sensor provides power supply;The power module is rechargeable lithium battery.
Further, data of the Temperature and Humidity module is passed to wireless telecommunications end by RS485 differential signal by the Temperature Humidity Sensor End equipment, and use Modbus agreement.
Further, the Temperature Humidity Sensor be semicoductor capacitor formula humidity sensor or resistance-type Temperature Humidity Sensor, Temperature measurement range: -20 DEG C~70 DEG C, error is no more than ± 0.3 DEG C, and resolution ratio is 0.1 DEG C;Moisture measurement range be 0~ 100%rh, error are no more than ± 0.3%rh, resolution ratio 0.1rh, and are subject to the protection of ABS material envelope.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function of the invention, inside article placing box body Afterwards, inner cover plate is directly closed, after fixing, closes outer cover plate again at this time, inside and outside cover board designs so that chest has well Leakproofness.Cabinet and cover board all use VIP evacuated panel, compare PU foamed board, and extremely low thermal coefficient can keep longer in case The low temperature time, and total weight can reduce 25%-30%.
Box house is equipped with four pieces of hold-over plates, wherein enclosed cold-storage material is phase-change material, before use, need to be put into advance Freezing, brings it about phase transformation, a large amount of cold energy is sucked and stored in phase transition process in refrigerating plant, in its a large amount of thermal energy of absorption After dissolve, phase-change material is to make the control of its temperature at 2~8 DEG C, using containing a certain amount of sodium tetraborate hydrated salt crystal material When, the hold-over plate of crystallization is placed in inside refrigerating box, which absorbs refrigerating box internal heat energy in dissolution, is keeping the temperature Under the action of material, box house is made to be always maintained at a suitable refrigerated storage temperature.
Box house be equipped with temperature-humidity monitoring module, can real-time remote monitoring the temperature inside the box and humidity, in cold chain transportation It may insure conevying efficiency and reliability in the process, as prevented food spoilage or vaccine failure in case.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box structural schematic diagram with real time humiture monitoring function of the invention;
Fig. 2 is real time humiture monitoring functional block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is temperature-humidity monitoring modular structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, structure and working principle etc. of the invention are described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time monitoring function, including reefer body 1, inner cover Plate 2, outer cover plate 3, temperature-humidity monitoring module 4, hold-over plate 5.Temperature-humidity monitoring module 4 is mounted on inside reefer body 1.Refrigeration 3 three box main body 1, inner cover plate 2, outer cover plate partial interiors are all made of VIP evacuated panel.Interior, outer cover plate 2,3 is all in reefer body 1 top, outer cover plate 3 are contacted with the external world, inner cover plate 2 and interior space.Hold-over plate 5 is close to the inner wall at refrigerated cabinet four sides It is mounted on box house.Temperature-humidity monitoring module 4 is placed in the card slot of box house.The shell of temperature-humidity monitoring module 4 by Thin plastic sheet adhesion is built-up, and thin plastic sheet is fixed on 1 bottom of cabinet main body by glass cement
VIP evacuated panel is all used inside reefer body 1 and cover board, 1 outer layer of reefer body is coated using polyurethane.
Refrigerating box surrounding material and cover board use VIP evacuated panel, are one of vacuum thermal insulating materials, are by filled core Material is combined with vacuum protection surface layer, it is effectively prevented from the transmitting of heat caused by cross-ventilation, therefore thermal coefficient can be substantially Degree reduces.Top is composed of inner cover plate and outer cover plate, and double-layer cover plate can preferably avoid refrigerating box with environment heat Exchange.Refrigerating box uses advanced VIP vacuum insulation panel, and overall heat-transfer coefficient is lower than 0.003W/ (m2·K).Production similar with market Condition ratio, the PU insulation board of same thickness, soaking time can extend 2-3 days;Same soaking time, using VIP vacuum every Hot plate ratio PU foamed board internal volume increases 15-20%, and total weight reduces by 30%.It, can be under 35 degree of environment temperatures it is expected that situation It keeps in the case of 2-8 degree environment 48 hours or more.
The inner wall that hold-over plate is close to refrigerated cabinet four sides is mounted on box house, and hold-over plate provides institute for reefer body Cold source is needed, to maintain the suitable refrigerated storage temperature of refrigerating box.The hold-over plate needs to be put in refrigerating plant before use to freeze five To eight hours, when in use, the hold-over plate of crystallization is placed in inside refrigerating box, is close to refrigeration chamber interior wall.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in 3, temperature-humidity monitoring module 4 is by wireless communication terminal equipment (DTU) 8, Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 and electricity 7 three parts of source module composition.Wireless communication terminal equipment (DTU) 8 is communicated using GPRS signal with operation backstage.Power supply mould Block is rechargeable lithium battery.After energization, Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 starts to acquire data, and passes through RS485 differential signal for temperature and humidity Data pass to wireless communication terminal equipment (DTU) 8, this process uses Modbus agreement.Wireless communication terminal equipment (DTU) 8 Connection can be established with Cloud Server after powered up, and data can be sent to Cloud Server according to predetermined period and (be preset as three minutes Send a data), Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 uses semicoductor capacitor formula humidity sensor or resistance-type Temperature Humidity Sensor, Temperature measurement range: -20 DEG C~70 DEG C, error is no more than ± 0.3 DEG C, and resolution ratio is 0.1 DEG C;Moisture measurement range be 0~ 100%rh, error are no more than ± 0.3%rh, resolution ratio 0.1rh, and are subject to the protection of ABS shell, and porous shell ensures sensing Device it is accurate and reliable.Temperature-humidity signal is converted into electric signal and is transferred in a manner of differential signal wirelessly RS485 interface Communication terminal equipment (DTU) 8, enhances the stability and anti-interference ability of whole system, this process uses Modbus agreement.Nothing Line communication terminal equipment (DTU) 8 is attached by GPRS signal and Cloud Server and is transmitted with data, and data of the Temperature and Humidity module can be It is saved on Cloud Server, and real time inspection can be carried out by webpage and handset program and check historical data, data Curvilinear trend.The collection terminal and transmitting terminal of whole system are powered by case interior power, it is contemplated that power supply passed for refrigerating box at 3 minutes Continuously operated normally 7 days in the case where a defeated real time data, be truly realized the portable of refrigerating box and in case environment it is remote Journey monitoring.
Refrigerating box when in use, needs power supply to be powered to Temperature Humidity Sensor and wireless communication terminal, since system is excellent More than 500 hours can be used in extremely low power dissipation after change, built-in 5600mah lithium battery, and extremely low charge frequency makes this The practicability and environmental suitability of invention greatly enhance, can under no electric condition long-play, enhance the fortune of refrigerating box Row stability.
Working principle: it after the article for needing Refrigerated Transport is placed on box house, after monitoring module is powered, first covers Inner cover plate, then outer cover plate is closed, the phase-change material in hold-over plate absorbs the thermal energy of box house, it is dissolved along with phase-change material, Refrigerating box internal temperature is reduced to refrigerated storage temperature, and keeps low temperature environment 48 hours, to realize the effect of refrigeration.In overall process In, temperature and humidity monitor module monitors temperature and humidity in case in real time and uploads to monitoring system, plays real-time monitoring to temperature and humidity in case Effect, can effectively predict the corrupt situation of organic matter in case and make timely processing, ensure the transportation safety of chilled goods And quality.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify to technical solution documented by aforementioned each implementation column, or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on all within the spirits and principles of the present invention should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function, including reefer body, temperature-humidity monitoring Module, it is characterized by: the top of the box be equipped with outer cover plate, the outer cover plate lower part be equipped with inner cover plate, the refrigerating box master Internal portion is equipped with temperature-humidity monitoring module, and the temperature-humidity monitoring module is by wireless communication terminal equipment, Temperature Humidity Sensor It is formed with power module, the data of the Temperature and Humidity module in the Temperature Humidity Sensor acquisition reefer body, and data of the Temperature and Humidity module is passed Wireless communication terminal equipment is passed, wireless communication terminal equipment is attached by GPRS signal and Cloud Server and is passed with data It is defeated, data of the Temperature and Humidity module is stored in Cloud Server, and real time data and history number can be checked by webpage and handset program According to.
2. the cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box according to claim 1 with real time humiture monitoring function, it is characterised in that: The reefer body, inner cover plate, outer cover plate all use VIP evacuated panel, and reefer body outer layer is coated using polyurethane.
3. the cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box according to claim 1 with real time humiture monitoring function, it is characterised in that: The temperature-humidity monitoring module is placed in the card slot of cabinet body interior, and the shell of temperature-humidity monitoring module is glued by thin plastic sheet Even built-up, the shell of the temperature-humidity monitoring module is fixed on cabinet bottom part body by glass cement.
4. the cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box according to claim 1 with real time humiture monitoring function, it is characterised in that: The reefer body inner wall is put into the hold-over plate equipped with cold-storage material, and is tightly attached to the four sides of reefer body inner wall, in saving The utilization rate of inner space is improved in portion space.
5. the cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box according to claim 1 with real time humiture monitoring function, it is characterised in that: The power module connects wireless communication terminal equipment, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is wireless communication terminal equipment, Temperature Humidity Sensor Power supply is provided;The power module is rechargeable lithium battery.
6. the cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box according to claim 1 with real time humiture monitoring function, it is characterised in that: Data of the Temperature and Humidity module is passed to wireless communication terminal equipment by RS485 differential signal by the Temperature Humidity Sensor, and is used Modbus agreement.
7. the cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box according to claim 1 with real time humiture monitoring function, it is characterised in that: The Temperature Humidity Sensor is semicoductor capacitor formula humidity sensor or resistance-type Temperature Humidity Sensor, temperature measurement range: -20 DEG C~70 DEG C, error is no more than ± 0.3 DEG C, and resolution ratio is 0.1 DEG C;Moisture measurement range is 0~100%rh, and error is no more than ± 0.3%rh, resolution ratio 0.1rh, and it is subject to the protection of ABS material shell.
CN201910402116.0A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function Pending CN110155504A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910402116.0A CN110155504A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 Cold accumulation type transport refrigerating box with real time humiture monitoring function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110155504A true CN110155504A (en) 2019-08-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110953839A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage device, temperature monitoring method and power supply control method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207943323U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-10-09 邹忠义 A kind of intelligent refrigerated case in Cold Chain Logistics

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207943323U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-10-09 邹忠义 A kind of intelligent refrigerated case in Cold Chain Logistics

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110953839A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage device, temperature monitoring method and power supply control method
CN110953839B (en) * 2019-11-27 2021-03-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Storage device, temperature monitoring method and power supply control method

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Application publication date: 20190823

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication