CN219424885U

CN219424885U - Black soldier fly manure processing device

Info

Publication number: CN219424885U
Application number: CN202320521990.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦玲韬; 卢俊
Original assignee: Guizhou Lingtao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Lingtao Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-16
Filing date: 2023-03-16
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hermetia illucens manure treatment device which comprises a shell, wherein a driving motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the shell through bolts, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a rotary cam is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a conveying device is arranged at the top of the shell, and a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell. According to the utility model, through the vibration separation structure, the black soldier flies, the worm manure and the sundries enter the vibration separation structure in the shell through the conveying device, and then the vibration separation structure vibrates to convey the black soldier flies, the worm manure and the sundries to two sides, the mesh number of the first filter plate is smaller, so that the black soldier flies and the worm manure can fall onto the surface of the second filter plate through the first filter plate, and meanwhile, the surface of the second vibration plate is provided with a plurality of guide plates which are horizontally arranged, so that the black soldier flies and the worm manure can stay in the second filter plate for a long time and are sufficiently screened, and the black soldier flies and the worm manure can be sufficiently separated through the second filter plate.

Description

Black soldier fly manure processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hermetia illucens cultivation, in particular to a hermetia illucens manure treatment device.

Background

The black soldier fly and the rotten soldier fly insects can take the feces of livestock and domestic garbage to produce high-value animal protein feed, and the black soldier fly is widely used for treating wastes such as chicken manure, pig manure and kitchen garbage due to the characteristics of rapid propagation, large biomass, wide feeding range, high absorption and conversion rate, easy management, low feeding cost, good palatability of animals and the like, so that the black soldier fly is utilized as a resource, and the larvae are called as phoenix insects and become resource insects with the same names as fly maggots, yellow meal worms, barley worms and the like;

when the hermetia illucens is cultured, the hermetia illucens and the worm manure are required to be separated through the worm manure treatment device.

However, when the multifunctional separating device is in actual use, the black soldier flies and the inner parts of the worm manure can contain other impurities, and in the separating process, the black soldier flies, the worm manure and the impurities cannot be effectively separated, so that the separated worm manure contains other impurities.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a hermetia illucens manure treatment device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a hermetia illucens manure treatment device, which is characterized in that a vibration separation structure is adopted, hermetia illucens, manure and sundries enter a vibration separation structure in a shell through a conveying device, then the vibration separation structure vibrates to convey the hermetia illucens, the manure and the sundries to two sides, the mesh number of a first filter plate is smaller, the hermetia illucens and the manure can fall onto the surface of a second filter plate through the first filter plate, a plurality of guide plates are arranged on the surface of the second vibration plate, the guide plates are horizontally arranged, and the hermetia illucens and the manure can stay in the second filter plate for a long time and are sufficiently screened, so that the hermetia illucens and the manure can be sufficiently separated through the second filter plate, and the defects in the technology are overcome.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the hermetia illucens manure treatment device comprises a shell, wherein a driving motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the shell through bolts, a transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a rotary cam is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a conveying device is arranged at the top of the shell, a positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a reset spring is welded on the outer wall of the positioning shaft, and first discharge holes are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the shell;

the vibrating and separating structure is used for separating hermetia illucens and the manure and is connected to the inner wall of the shell in a sliding manner;

and the blanking plate is used for collecting the separated hermetia illucens, clamping strips are welded at the two ends of the blanking plate and are connected in grooves on the inner side of the support in a clamping manner, and the support is welded at the bottom of the shell.

Preferably, the conveying device comprises a servo motor, a driving wheel and a conveying belt, and the front end of the conveying device is arranged right above the middle of the top of the shell.

Preferably, the vibration separating structure includes:

the first filter plate is fixedly provided with a second filter plate at the bottom, positioning holes are formed in the middle of the second filter plate and the first filter plate, the inner walls of the positioning holes are attached to the outer walls of the positioning shafts, and the top of the first filter plate is attached to the bottom of the reset spring;

the top of the second filter plate is fixedly provided with a guide plate, and two ends of the second filter plate are provided with second feed inlets;

the rotating plate is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the first filter plate, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the rotating plate, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with a rotating shaft on the inner wall of the first discharge hole.

Preferably, the mesh number of the first filter plate is greater than that of the second filter plate, the outer walls of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell, and the two sides of the first filter plate and the two sides of the second filter plate are obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the number of the guide plates is set to be a plurality, and the guide plates are set to be right-angled triangles.

Preferably, the number of the blanking plates is two, and the blanking plates are arranged right below the second blanking opening.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through vibration separation structure, the hermetia illucens, worm excrement and debris enter into the vibration separation structure in the shell through conveyer, then vibration separation structure vibration is with hermetia illucens, worm excrement and debris to both sides conveying, the mesh number of first filter is less, make hermetia illucens and worm excrement can drop to the surface of second filter through first filter, be provided with a plurality of deflector simultaneously on the surface of second vibrating plate, the deflector is the level setting, can make hermetia illucens and worm excrement stay in the interior of second filter fully by the screening for a long time, make fully pass the second filter and separate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a vibration isolation structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a housing; 2. a driving motor; 3. a transmission shaft; 4. rotating the cam; 5. a transfer device; 6. a vibration separation structure; 601. a first filter plate; 602. a second filter plate; 603. positioning holes; 604. a rotating plate; 605. a chute; 606. a guide plate; 607. a second feed opening; 7. positioning a shaft; 8. a return spring; 9. a first discharge port; 10. a bracket; 11. a blanking plate; 12. and (5) clamping the strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a hermetia illucens manure treatment device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a driving motor 2 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the shell 1 through bolts, a transmission shaft 3 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 2, a rotary cam 4 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 3, a conveying device 5 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, a positioning shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, a return spring 8 is welded to the outer wall of the positioning shaft 7, and first discharge holes 9 are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the shell 1;

the vibration separation structure 6 is used for separating hermetia illucens and worm manure, and the vibration separation structure 6 is connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 in a sliding manner;

the blanking plate 11, blanking plate 11 are used for collecting the black soldier flies after the separation, and the clamping strips 12 are welded at the two ends of the blanking plate 11, the clamping strips 12 are connected in the grooves on the inner side of the support 10 in a clamping mode, and the support 10 is welded at the bottom of the shell 1.

Further, in the above technical scheme, conveyer 5 includes servo motor, drive wheel and conveyer belt, conveyer 5's front end sets up directly over in the middle of shell 1 top, and conveyer 5 can be with black soldier fly, worm excrement and debris transportation to worm excrement processing apparatus's inside, can be with the stable transportation of black soldier fly through conveyer 5, reduces the death of black soldier fly in the transportation.

Further, in the above-mentioned technical solution, the vibration separating structure 6 includes:

the first filter plate 601, a second filter plate 602 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first filter plate 601, a positioning hole 603 is formed in the middle of the second filter plate 602 and the first filter plate 601, the inner wall of the positioning hole 603 is attached to the outer wall of the positioning shaft 7, and the top of the first filter plate 601 is attached to the bottom of the reset spring 8;

the second filter plate 602, a guide plate 606 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second filter plate 602, and second feed inlets 607 are formed at two ends of the second filter plate 602;

the rotor plate 604, the rotor plate 604 rotates and connects in the outer wall of first filter 601, rotor plate 604 outer wall has seted up spout 605, spout 605 is lighter than the pivot sliding connection of first discharge gate 9 inner wall, the mesh number of first filter 601 is greater than the mesh number of second filter 602, the outer wall of first filter 601 and second filter 602 is the inner wall sliding connection with shell 1, the both sides of first filter 601 and second filter 602 are the slope setting, the quantity of deflector 606 sets up to a plurality ofly, the deflector 606 sets up to right angled triangle, and black soldier fly, worm excrement and debris fall into the inside of vibration isolation structure 6, and the mesh number of first filter 601 is lighter than the mesh number of second filter 602, makes black soldier fly and worm excrement enter into in the second filter 602 because black soldier fly is the setting of hatching simultaneously in an incubator, makes the size of black soldier fly, and the mesh number of second filter 602 can be according to the size that needs the separation carries out in the second filter 602 can make the second filter setting up the second size of black soldier fly and can make the second filter size of black soldier fly to separate.

Further, in the above technical solution, the number of the blanking plates 11 is two, the blanking plates 11 are disposed right below the second blanking opening 607, and the separated hermetia illucens falls into the blanking plates 11 along the inclined surface of the second filter plate 602 through the second blanking opening 607 to be collected.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4 of the specification, when the hermetia illucens, the worm manure and the sundries need to be separated by the worm manure treatment device, firstly, the hermetia illucens, the worm manure and the sundries are transported to the top of the vibration separation structure 6 in the shell 1 by the conveying device 5 to be in contact with the first filter plate 601, meanwhile, the driving motor 2 drives the rotating cam 4 to rotate by the transmission shaft 3, the outer wall of the rotating cam 4 is attached to the outer wall of the bottom of the second filter plate 602, the vibration separation structure 6 is pushed to move upwards in the rotating process of the rotating cam 4, then the vibration separation structure 6 extrudes the reset spring 8, and then the reset spring 8 pushes the vibration separation structure 6 to reset the vibration separation structure 6, so that the vibration separates the hermetia illucens, the worm manure and the sundries on the surface of the first filter plate 601 from the sundries, the hermetia illucens and the sundries drop to the top of the second filter plate 602, and the sundries are discharged along the rotating plate 604;

referring to fig. 1 to 4 of the drawings, since the black soldier flies hatched simultaneously are put in an incubator, the size of the black soldier flies in the incubator is made to approach, and then the second filter plate 602 vibrates to separate the black soldier flies from the worm manure, the separated black soldier flies enter the blanking plate 11 through the second blanking port 607, and the worm manure is separated through the second filter plate 602.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hermetia illucens manure processing device which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

the automatic feeding device comprises a shell (1), wherein a driving motor (2) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the shell (1) through bolts, a transmission shaft (3) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (2), a rotary cam (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (3), a conveying device (5) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), a positioning shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1), a reset spring (8) is welded on the outer wall of the positioning shaft (7), and first discharge holes (9) are formed in the two sides of the outer wall of the shell (1);

the vibration separation structure (6), the vibration separation structure (6) is used for separating hermetia illucens and worm manure, and the vibration separation structure (6) is connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) in a sliding manner;

the blanking plate (11), blanking plate (11) are used for collecting the black soldier flies after the separation, clamping strips (12) are welded at the two ends of blanking plate (11), clamping strips (12) are connected in grooves in the inner side of support (10) in a clamping mode, and support (10) is welded at the bottom of shell (1).

2. A hermetia illucens manure treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (5) comprises a servo motor, a driving wheel and a conveying belt, and the front end of the conveying device (5) is arranged right above the middle of the top of the shell (1).

3. A hermetia illucens manure treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibration separating structure (6) comprises:

the device comprises a first filter plate (601), wherein a second filter plate (602) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first filter plate (601), a positioning hole (603) is formed in the middle of the second filter plate (602) and the first filter plate (601), the inner wall of the positioning hole (603) is attached to the outer wall of a positioning shaft (7), and the top of the first filter plate (601) is attached to the bottom of a reset spring (8);

the guide plates (606) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the second filter plates (602), and second discharging openings (607) are formed in two ends of each second filter plate (602);

the rotary plate (604), the outer wall in first filter (601) is connected in the rotation of rotary plate (604), spout (605) have been seted up to rotary plate (604) outer wall, pivot sliding connection of spout (605) and first discharge gate (9) inner wall.

4. A hermetia illucens manure treatment device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the mesh number of the first filter plate (601) is greater than that of the second filter plate (602), the outer walls of the first filter plate (601) and the second filter plate (602) are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the shell (1), and the two sides of the first filter plate (601) and the two sides of the second filter plate (602) are obliquely arranged.

5. A hermetia illucens manure treatment device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the number of the guide plates (606) is set to be a plurality, and the guide plates (606) are set to be right triangles.

6. A hermetia illucens manure treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the blanking plates (11) is two, and the blanking plates (11) are arranged right below the second blanking opening (607).