CN218527204U - Feed box capable of automatically feeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed box that can throw something and feed automatically belongs to beasts and birds cultivation technical field, including storage box, pan feeding mouth, baffle box, spacing groove A, charging tray, support frame and slider, storage box outer wall top fixed mounting has the pan feeding mouth, and storage box inner wall bottom both ends all imbed and are provided with the baffle box, and the inboard top one end of storage box slides and is provided with the support frame, and the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of support frame outer wall one end has the slider, and the equal embedding in upper and lower both sides of storage box outer wall one end is provided with spacing groove A. The utility model discloses after the chute feeder rotates the bottom, the fodder falls down to the baffle box bottom from the chute feeder, again from the baffle box bottom other end fall out the fodder dish in, make the fodder dish receive the weight that a large amount of fodder produced and press gradually telescopic link A and outside spring shrink, make fodder dish bottom surface contact to micro-gap switch after, micro-gap switch closes servo motor A, stops the rotation of baffle box, carries out automatic fodder to a large amount of beasts and birds and carries out the processing of throwing something and feeding.

Description

Feed box capable of automatically feeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the beasts and birds are bred, specifically be a feed box that can throw something and feed automatically.

Background

The livestock and poultry breeding is a production process for domesticating and breeding livestock and poultry by means of artificial feeding and breeding, so that the feed for feeding the livestock and poultry and the like are converted into animal energy.

The retrieval shows that an animal feed feeding device with the patent number of CN202022109047.5 is provided, and the animal feed feeding device is combined with a feed mixing bin through a trough, different feeds can be poured into the feed mixing bin to be stirred and mixed, and then can be directly conveyed into the trough through a conveying pipe, so that the process of feeding by manpower is omitted, the manpower is greatly saved, the trough fixedly arranged on a fixed bottom plate can prevent the trough from overturning due to the conflict of animal feeding, the manpower is omitted for cleaning, the manpower is greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the guarantee is brought to the healthy feeding growth of animals; wherein, the deficiency points are as follows:

this kind of animal feed device of throwing something and feeding uses to carry out the fodder to the beasts and birds when throwing something and feeding at the staff, because only single carry out even transport to the fodder through conveying pipeline and helical blade, and be not provided with the device that can quantitatively throw something and feed, can make this kind of animal feed device of throwing something and feeding still must need the staff regularly to carry out manual operation, evenly carry out the back with the fodder, the fodder just can be eaten to the beasts and birds, in the very inconvenient time, because be provided with and carry out filterable device to the less residue debris impurity of adulteration in the fodder etc., can make residue debris impurity and fodder together fall out, and throw something and feed and give the beasts and birds, cause harm to the beasts and birds easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the above-mentioned this kind of animal feed device of throwing something and feeding needs the staff regularly to carry out manually operation evenly to carry out the back with the fodder, the beasts and birds just can eat the special inconvenient of fodder, and it can carry out filterable device to carry out less residue debris impurity etc. of adulteration in the fodder not to be provided with, can make the problem that residue debris impurity and fodder together fall out, provides the fodder box that can throw something and feed automatically.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a feed box that can throw something and feed automatically, includes storage box, pan feeding mouth, baffle box, spacing groove A, fodder dish, support frame and slider, storage box outer wall top fixed mounting has the pan feeding mouth, storage box inner wall bottom both ends all imbed and are provided with the baffle box, the inboard top one end of storage box slides and is provided with the support frame, the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of support frame outer wall one end has the slider, the upper and lower both sides of storage box outer wall one end all imbed and are provided with spacing groove A, and the slider agrees with to slide and set up in spacing groove A inboard, and pass through bolted connection between spacing groove A and the slider, storage box outside bottom both ends all are provided with the fodder dish, the support frame outside is provided with the high frequency that can carry out filtration treatment to the fritter impurity that dopes in a large amount of fodder and rocks filtering mechanism, the baffle box inboard is provided with the automatic ration feeding mechanism that can add quantitative fodder into beasts and birds to the fodder dish inboard.

Wherein, the high frequency is rocked filtering mechanism and is constituted by slag pan, telescopic link B, filter plate, servo motor B and eccentric wheel, fixed mounting has the slag pan in the middle of the support frame outer wall bottom, the equal fixed mounting in support frame outer wall top both ends opposite face has telescopic link B, and the telescopic link B outside all forms a complete set and be provided with the spring, fixed mounting has filter plate between the telescopic link B outer wall, and filters the screen plate and be "V" shape setting, support frame inner wall bottom one end fixed mounting has servo motor B, there is the eccentric wheel at servo motor B outside top through output shaft connection.

Wherein, automatic ration feeding mechanism comprises micro-gap switch, servo motor A, baffle disc, chute feeder and telescopic link A, all be provided with the baffle disc through the bearing rotation between both ends around the baffle disc inner wall top, baffle disc outer wall one end embedding is provided with the chute feeder, the chute feeder has a plurality of, and is trapezoidal form equidistance and encircles the setting, the equal fixed mounting in storage box inner wall both ends has servo motor A, and sets up through chain drive between servo motor A passes through output shaft and the baffle disc, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has telescopic link A around the feed disc outer wall bottom both ends, equal fixed mounting has micro-gap switch in the middle of storage box outer wall bottom both ends are close to the feed disc outside bottom.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this kind of feed box that can throw something and feed automatically is through being provided with the eccentric wheel and filtering the otter board, can make the staff open servo motor B and drive the eccentric wheel and rotate, make the eccentric wheel constantly hit and beat and filter the otter board, it passes through the telescopic link B and the spring that constantly stretches out and draws back to drive to filter the otter board, shake about carrying out the high frequency, less impurity etc. in making the fodder can not remain on filter screen plate surface, and pass and filter the otter board and fall into the material sediment dish, a large amount of fodder will be from "V" shape filter screen plate surface both ends and fall the inboard bottom gathering of storage box, the improvement carries out effective filtration treatment to less impurity debris of adulteration in a large amount of fodder, avoid throwing something and feeding beasts and birds, produce harm to beasts and birds health.

2. This kind of feed box that can throw something and feed automatically is through being provided with telescopic link A, can make two not feed trays of dress fodder, will rise through telescopic link A and outside spring, make the feed tray bottom leave behind micro-gap switch, micro-gap switch opens the supporting output shaft outside chain of corresponding servo motor A and drives corresponding stock guide and rotate in the baffle box inboard, the fodder evenly falls out in the feed tray through pivoted stock guide, make the feed tray receive the weight that a large amount of fodder produced and press telescopic link A and outside spring shrink gradually, contact behind micro-gap switch, micro-gap switch closes servo motor A, stop the rotation of stock guide, carry out automatic fodder transport to a large amount of beasts and birds are fed and throw something and handle, the improvement is thrown something and is fed automatically to the poultry, no longer need the staff regularly to carry out manual operation, make and throw something and feed more convenient effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sketch of a feed box in a front perspective three-dimensional structure;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional structure of the feed box of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a structure in fig. 2.

The labels in the figure are: 1. a storage box; 101. a feeding port; 102. a material guide chute; 103. a microswitch; 104. a limiting groove A; 105. a limiting plate; 106. a limiting groove B; 2. a servo motor A; 201. a material guide plate; 202. a feeding groove; 3. a feed tray; 301. a telescopic rod A; 4. a support frame; 401. a slider; 402. a slag pan; 403. a telescopic rod B; 404. a filter screen plate; 405. a servo motor B; 406. an eccentric wheel; 407. a chute; 408. damping telescopic rods; 409. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model discloses in:

the first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, a feed box capable of automatically feeding comprises a storage box 1, a feeding hole 101, a guide chute 102, a limiting groove a104, a feed plate 3, a support frame 4 and a slider 401, wherein the feeding hole 101 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer wall of the storage box 1, the guide chute 102 is embedded into both ends of the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box 1, the support frame 4 is slidably arranged at one end of the top of the inner side of the storage box 1, the slider 401 is fixedly installed at both upper and lower sides of one end of the outer wall of the support frame 4, the limiting groove a104 is embedded into both upper and lower sides of one end of the outer wall of the storage box 1, the slider 401 is slidably arranged inside the limiting groove a104, the limiting groove a104 is connected with the slider 401 through bolts, the feed plate 3 is arranged at both ends of the bottom of the outer side of the storage box 1, a high-frequency shaking filtering mechanism capable of filtering small impurity impurities doped in a large amount of feed is arranged outside the support frame 4, and an automatic quantitative feeding mechanism capable of automatically feeding livestock and feeding the feed plate into the inner side of the feed is arranged inside the guide chute 102.

Referring to fig. 1-3, further, the high-frequency shaking filtering mechanism is composed of a slag pan 402, a telescopic rod B403, a filtering screen plate 404, a servo motor B405 and an eccentric wheel 406;

a slag pan 402 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the support frame 4, telescopic rods B403 are fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of two ends of the top of the outer wall of the support frame 4, springs are arranged on the outer sides of the telescopic rods B403 in a matched manner, a filter screen 404 is fixedly arranged between the outer walls of the telescopic rods B403, the filter screen 404 is arranged in a V shape, a servo motor B405 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 4, the top of the outer side of the servo motor B405 is connected with an eccentric wheel 406 through an output shaft, when a worker feeds a large amount of livestock and poultry needing to be cultivated, the worker pours a large amount of feed into the feed inlet 101, and when the large amount of feed falls on the surface of the filter screen 404, the worker opens the servo motor B405 to drive the eccentric wheel 406 to rotate, make eccentric wheel 406 constantly hit and hit filter screen 404, drive filter screen 404 through the telescopic link B403 and the spring that constantly stretch out and draw back, it rocks about carrying out the high frequency, make less impurity etc. in the fodder can not remain on filter screen 404 surface, and pass filter screen 404 and fall into slag pan 402, a large amount of fodder will fall to the gathering of storage box 1 inboard bottom from "V" shape filter screen 404 surface both ends, make the less impurity debris that mix in the fodder can not throw the poultry and produce harm with the fodder together, and after finishing the fodder filtration, the staff unscrews out the bolt between spacing groove A104 and slider 401, after the roll-off of pulling support frame 4 from storage box 1 outside one end, clear up a large amount of impurity in the slag pan 402.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, the automatic quantitative feeding mechanism is composed of a microswitch 103, a servo motor A2, a material guide plate 201, a feeding chute 202 and a telescopic rod a 301;

the material guide discs 201 are rotatably arranged between the front end and the rear end of the top of the inner wall of the material guide groove 102 through bearings, the material feeding groove 202 is embedded into one end of the outer wall of the material guide disc 201, a plurality of material feeding grooves 202 are arranged in a ladder-shaped equidistant manner, the servo motors A2 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the inner wall of the material storage box 1, the servo motors A2 are arranged between the output shaft and the material guide discs 201 through chain transmission, the telescopic rods A301 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the two ends of the bottom of the outer wall of the material feeding disc 3, the micro-switches 103 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the outer wall of the material storage box 1 close to the middle of the bottom of the outer side of the material feeding disc 3, when a large amount of feed falls down from the two ends of the surface of the V-shaped filter screen plate 404 to the bottom of the inner side of the material storage box 1 for gathering, two feed discs 3 without feed are lifted up through the telescopic rods A301 and the outer side springs, after the bottom of the feed plate 3 is separated from the microswitch 103, the microswitch 103 opens an output shaft outer side chain matched with the corresponding servo motor A2 to drive the corresponding guide plate 201 to rotate on the inner side of the guide chute 102, partial feed falls into the feed chute 202 which sequentially rotates to the top, and after the feed chute 202 rotates to the bottom, the feed falls into the bottom of the guide chute 102 from the feed chute 202, and then falls out of the other end of the bottom of the guide chute 102 into the feed plate 3, so that the feed plate 3 is gradually pressed by the weight generated by a large amount of feed to move the telescopic rod A301 and the outer side spring to contract, after the bottom surface of the feed plate 3 is contacted with the microswitch 103, the microswitch 103 closes the servo motor A2, stops the rotation of the guide plate 201, and carries out automatic feed conveying and feeding treatment on a large amount of livestock and poultry.

Referring to fig. 1-3, further, the micro switch 103, the servo motor A2, and the servo motor B405 are all electrically connected to the storage battery through the control panel, and the micro switch 103 and the opposite servo motor A2 are electrically connected through a wire.

Example two

Referring to fig. 4, in the above technical solution, except for the technical solution that the upper and lower sides of one end of the outer wall of the supporting frame 4 are both fixedly installed with the sliding blocks 401, the upper and lower sides of one end of the outer wall of the storage box 1 are both embedded with the limiting grooves a104, and the sliding blocks 401 are slidably installed at the inner sides of the limiting grooves a104, and the limiting grooves a104 and the sliding blocks 401 are connected by bolts, another embodiment is provided, the upper and lower sides of one end of the outer wall of the supporting frame 4 are both embedded with the sliding grooves 407, the upper and lower sides of one end of the outer wall of the storage box 1 are both fixedly installed with the limiting plates 105, the opposite surfaces of the other end of the outer wall of the limiting plates 105 are both embedded with the limiting grooves B106, the upper and lower sides of the other end of the outer wall of the supporting frame 4 are both fixedly installed with the damping telescopic rods 408, and the springs are matched with the outer sides of the damping telescopic rods 408, damping telescopic link 408 outer wall other end fixed mounting has stopper 409, and stopper 409 agrees with to slide and sets up at spacing groove B106 inboardly, after the fodder filtration finishes, the staff promotes two stopper 409 and drives damping telescopic link 408 and outside spring shrink, make stopper 409 roll-off spacing groove B106 after, staff pulling support frame 4 is from storage box 1 outside one end roll-off after, clear up a large amount of impurity debris in the material slag pan 402, and slide the support frame 4 that finishes of clearing up into storage box 1 once more and make spout 407 slide to the limiting plate 105 outside, make stopper 409 align with spacing groove B106 after, stopper 409 will release stopper 409 and slide into spacing groove B106 through damping telescopic link 408 and outside spring, spacing fixed with support frame 4, compare in first embodiment, it is more convenient to dismantle, and fixed effect is better.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when a worker needs to feed a large amount of livestock and poultry to be bred, the worker pours a large amount of feed into the feeding port 101, so that the large amount of feed falls on the surface of the filter screen 404, the worker opens the servo motor B405 to drive the eccentric wheel 406 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 406 continuously hits the filter screen 404, the filter screen 404 is driven to perform high-frequency left-right shaking through the continuously telescopic rod B403 and the spring, so that small impurities and the like in the feed cannot remain on the surface of the filter screen 404 and pass through the filter screen 404 to fall into the slag pan 402, the large amount of feed falls from two ends of the surface of the V-shaped filter screen 404 to the bottom of the inner side of the storage box 1 to be accumulated, the small impurities and the impurities doped in the feed cannot be harmed by feeding the poultry together with the feed, then, the large amount of feed falls from two ends of the surface of the V-shaped filter screen 404 to the bottom of the inner side of the storage box 1 to be accumulated, the worker screws out the bolts between the limiting groove A104 and the sliding block 401, pulls the support frame 4 to slide out from one end of the outer side of the storage box 1, cleans a large amount of impurities in the material slag disc 402, finally, two feed discs 3 without feed are lifted through the telescopic rod A301 and the outer spring, so that after the bottom of each feed disc 3 leaves the micro switch 103, the micro switch 103 opens the outer chain of the output shaft matched with the corresponding servo motor A2 to drive the corresponding material guide discs 201 to rotate in the material guide grooves 102, so that partial feed falls into the material feeding grooves 202 sequentially rotating to the top, and after the material feeding grooves 202 rotate to the bottom, the feed falls to the bottom of the material guide grooves 102 from the material feeding grooves 202, then falls into the feed discs 3 from the other end of the bottom of the material guide grooves 102, so that the weight generated by a large amount of feed on the feed discs 3 gradually presses the telescopic rod A301 and the outer spring to shrink, after the bottom surface of the feed tray 3 contacts the microswitch 103, the microswitch 103 turns off the servo motor A2, stops the rotation of the guide tray 201, and automatically conveys and feeds a large amount of livestock and poultry.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a feed box that can throw something and feed automatically, includes storage case (1), pan feeding mouth (101), baffle box (102), spacing groove A (104), fodder dish (3), support frame (4) and slider (401), storage case (1) outer wall top fixed mounting has pan feeding mouth (101), storage case (1) inner wall bottom both ends all imbed and are provided with baffle box (102), the slip of storage case (1) inboard top one end is provided with support frame (4), the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of support frame (4) outer wall one end has slider (401), the equal embedding in upper and lower both sides of storage case (1) outer wall one end is provided with spacing groove A (104), and slider (401) agree with to slide and set up in spacing groove A (104) inboardly, and pass through bolted connection between spacing groove A (104) and slider (401), storage case (1) outside bottom both ends all are provided with fodder dish (3), its characterized in that: the high-frequency shaking filtering mechanism capable of filtering small impurity impurities doped in a large amount of feed is arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame (4), and the automatic quantitative feeding mechanism capable of automatically feeding quantitative feed into the inner side of the feed tray to feed livestock and poultry is arranged on the inner side of the feed guiding groove (102).

2. An automatically feedable feed magazine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the high-frequency shaking filtering mechanism consists of a slag pan (402), a telescopic rod B (403), a filtering screen plate (404), a servo motor B (405) and an eccentric wheel (406);

fixed mounting has slag pan (402) in the middle of support frame (4) outer wall bottom, the equal fixed mounting in support frame (4) outer wall top both ends opposite face has telescopic link B (403), fixed mounting has filter plate (404) between telescopic link B (403) the outer wall, support frame (4) inner wall bottom one end fixed mounting has servo motor B (405), there is eccentric wheel (406) at servo motor B (405) outside top through output shaft.

3. An automatically feedable feedbox of claim 1, wherein: the automatic quantitative feeding mechanism consists of a microswitch (103), a servo motor A (2), a material guide disc (201), a feeding groove (202) and an expansion link A (301);

all rotate through the bearing between both ends around baffle box (102) inner wall top and be provided with baffle disc (201), the embedding of baffle disc (201) outer wall one end is provided with chute feeder (202), the equal fixed mounting in storage box (1) inner wall both ends has servo motor A (2), the equal fixed mounting in both sides has telescopic link A (301) around feeder (3) outer wall bottom both ends, equal fixed mounting has micro-gap switch (103) in the middle of storage box (1) outer wall bottom both ends are close to feeder (3) outside bottom.

4. An automatically feedable feed magazine as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the outer sides of the telescopic rods B (403) are all provided with springs in a matched mode, and the filter screen plate (404) is arranged in a V shape.

5. An automatically feedable feed magazine as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the feeding grooves (202) are provided with a plurality of trapezoidal equidistant surrounding arrangement.

6. An automatically feedable feedbox of claim 3, wherein: the servo motor A (2) is arranged between the output shaft and the material guide disc (201) through chain transmission.

Images