CN219424574U - Broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery - Google Patents
Broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219424574U CN219424574U CN202222076490.6U CN202222076490U CN219424574U CN 219424574 U CN219424574 U CN 219424574U CN 202222076490 U CN202222076490 U CN 202222076490U CN 219424574 U CN219424574 U CN 219424574U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibrating feeder
- power battery
- sorting
- roller
- magnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 aluminum metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a waste power battery crushing and sorting device, which belongs to the field of power battery recycling and processing equipment and comprises a crusher, a vibrating feeder, a magnetic roller, a sorting device and a shell, wherein the crusher is arranged above the vibrating feeder, the vibrating feeder is arranged below the crusher, the vibrating feeder is arranged on the left side of the sorting device, the magnetic roller is arranged right below the discharge end of the vibrating feeder, the magnetic roller is connected with the shell, the sorting device is arranged on the right side of the vibrating feeder, and the sorting device is connected with the shell. The device integrates the crushing and sorting functions, can uniformly feed, prevent blockage, has the advantages of adjustable magnetic package angle, simple structure, excellent sorting effect, strong adaptability and reliable mechanical structure, and can meet the crushing and sorting requirements of different power batteries, and particularly, the device is in the field of lithium ion power battery recovery.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of power battery recycling treatment equipment, in particular to a waste power battery crushing and sorting device.
Background
The recycling way of the retired power battery mainly comprises echelon utilization and recycling, wherein the recycling mainly refers to the process of carrying out preliminary separation on the retired lithium ion battery by pretreatment methods such as discharging, disassembling, crushing, sorting and the like, then further processing and extracting valuable components by using metallurgical means such as a wet method, a fire method and the like, and preparing the power lithium ion battery again. The retired power battery needs to be disassembled and crushed to obtain a mixture of a shell, a current collector, positive and negative plates and electrode powder, and then the mixture is separated to obtain a single-component material.
The utility model provides a waste lithium ion power battery crushed aggregates sorting unit, which comprises a housin, the left side of casing is provided with the pan feeding board, and the bottom of pan feeding board has the buffer board through hinged joint, the conveyer belt is connected to the other end of buffer board, and the top of conveyer belt is equipped with the bucker, the one end of conveyer belt is connected with the slide, and the other end bottom of slide is equipped with crushing roller, the left side of crushing roller is equipped with the waste liquid groove, and the waste liquid groove passes through the bottom of support to be fixed at the casing, the top of crushing roller is equipped with a plurality of washing liquid shower nozzles, be equipped with the motor on the left side inner wall of casing, and the output shaft of motor passes through the transmission and connects the worm, the worm bottom passes through gear connection liquid fan, the right side bottom of casing is equipped with first screening board and second screening board, and the bottom is opened there is the collecting vat. However, the bottom collecting tank contains cleaning liquid, so that broken materials are difficult to separate or the separation effect is poor, and the cleaning liquid needs to be treated after being discharged, so that the treatment difficulty and the treatment cost are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a waste power battery crushing and sorting device, which solves the above-mentioned existing technical problems. The device integrates the crushing and sorting functions, can uniformly feed materials, prevents blockage, has adjustable magnetic package angle, and has the advantages of simple structure, excellent sorting effect, strong adaptability and reliable mechanical structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery, includes breaker, vibrating feeder, magnetic drum, sorter and casing, and the breaker setting is in the top of vibrating feeder, and vibrating feeder sets up in the below of breaker, and vibrating feeder sets up in the left side of sorter, and magnetic drum sets up under the vibrating feeder discharge end, and magnetic drum links to each other with the casing, and the sorter setting is on the right side of vibrating feeder, and the sorter links to each other with the casing.
Preferably, an overflow alarm sensor is arranged above the vibrating feeder, the overflow alarm sensor is arranged as a grating detection sensor or an ultrasonic detection sensor, and an alarm signal can be sent out rapidly when the upper material of the vibrating feeder is full, so that accidents caused by material accumulation are avoided.
Preferably, the top of vibrating feeder discharge end is provided with the samming board, and the samming board is provided with the regulation hole, and the samming board is fixed on the casing, and samming board and vibrating feeder discharge end are parallel, through the interval of adjustable samming board in regulation hole and vibrating feeder, realize the feed volume regulation.
Preferably, the magnetic roller is an electromagnetic magnetic roller with adjustable magnetic field intensity, and the magnetic field intensity can be adjusted according to the needs when different materials are processed, so that the optimal recovery efficiency is realized.
Preferably, the sorter includes conveyer belt, driving roll, driven cylinder, magnetism rod, regulation hole, feed divider and ejection of compact fill, and the conveyer belt links to each other with driving roll and driven cylinder respectively, and driving roll sets up in the left side of sorter, and driven cylinder sets up the right side at the sorter, and magnetism rod setting is in driven cylinder's inside, and the evidence on the feed divider indicates the right side of sorter discharge end comprehensively.
Preferably, the transmission roller is set as an adjustable speed roller to realize the treatment capacity adjustment.
Preferably, the magnetic stick is arranged to be eccentrically mounted inside the transmission roller and can be manually adjusted within a range of 90 degrees. The magnetic poles on the surface of the magnetic roller generate an induced magnetic field in rotation, when copper and aluminum pass through the magnetic field area, eddy current is generated inside the magnetic field area, and the moving track of copper and aluminum metals is separated from the normal track due to repulsive force generated by the eddy current, so that the target sorting effect is achieved. And setting an angle, and maximally recovering copper and aluminum.
Preferably, the distributing plate is provided with a manually adjustable angle and height.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the power battery crushing and sorting device integrates crushing and sorting functions, so that equipment is highly integrated and forms modularized equipment, material conveying equipment in the crushing and sorting process is reduced, and investment cost and operation cost can be saved.
2. The utility model arranges the alarm sensor and the material homogenizing plate on the vibration feeder, thereby realizing uniform feeding and blocking alarm during crushing and sorting and improving the running stability of equipment.
3. The magnetic rod is installed eccentrically, the angle is adjustable, the metal is recovered to the maximum extent, and the efficient separation of copper and aluminum in water can be realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a power cell disruption and sorting apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spreader plate of the power cell crushing and sorting apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the magnetic stick eccentrically mounted in position 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the eccentric mounting of the magnetic stick in position 2.
In the drawing, a 1-shell, a 2-crusher, a 3-vibration feeder, a 4-material homogenizing plate, a 5-overflow alarm sensor, a 6-magnetic roller, a 7-iron powder discharge hopper, an 8-conveyor belt, a 9-transmission roller, a 10-driven roller, a 11-magnetic roller, a 12-adjusting hole, a 13-material dividing plate, a 14-copper aluminum discharge hopper, a 15-electrode material discharge hopper, a 16-sorting machine and a 17-material homogenizing plate adjusting hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail below by referring to the accompanying drawings and by illustrating preferred embodiments. It should be noted, however, that many of the details set forth in the description are merely provided to provide a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the utility model, and that these aspects of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a waste power battery crushing and sorting device comprises a crusher 2, a vibrating feeder 3, a magnetic roller 6, a sorting machine 16 and a shell 1, wherein the crusher 2 is arranged above the vibrating feeder 3, the vibrating feeder 3 is arranged below the crusher 2, the vibrating feeder 3 is arranged on the left side of the sorting machine 16, the magnetic roller 6 is arranged under the discharge end of the vibrating feeder 3, the magnetic roller 6 is connected with the shell 1, the sorting machine 16 is arranged on the right side of the vibrating feeder 3, and the sorting machine 16 is connected with the shell 1. The top of vibrating feeder 3 is provided with overflow alarm sensor 5, and the top of vibrating feeder 3 discharge end is provided with samming board 4, is provided with the regulation hole on the samming board 4, and samming board 4 is fixed on casing 1, and samming board 4 is parallel with vibrating feeder 3 discharge end, and sorter 16 includes conveyer belt 8, driving roll 9, driven cylinder 10, magnetic stick 11, regulation hole 12, feed divider 13 and play hopper 14, and conveyer belt 4 links to each other with driving roll 9 and driven cylinder 10 respectively, and driving roll 10 sets up in the left side of sorter 16, and driven cylinder 10 sets up the right side at sorter 16, and magnetic stick 11 sets up the inside at driven cylinder 10, and feed divider 13 sets up the right side at sorter 16 discharge end.
The working process of the power battery crushing and sorting device is as follows:
after the power battery is subjected to discharge pretreatment, the power battery uniformly enters a crusher from a crusher feed inlet, the crusher crushes the power battery into aggregate with uniform particle size, the aggregate freely falls into a vibrating feeder, and the vibrating feeder uniformly conveys the aggregate to a sorting machine. An overflow alarm sensor is arranged above the vibrating feeder to detect the aggregate condition of the vibrating feeder in real time, and an alarm signal is given out if the aggregate exceeds a set height. The distance between the material homogenizing plate and the bottom plate of the vibrating feeder is adjustable, so that the feeding amount of the vibrating feeder is adjusted. When the aggregate falls into the separator from the vibration feeder, the magnetic roller operates to separate iron from the aggregate and falls into the iron powder discharge hopper. The aggregate is conveyed to a separator after iron is removed, magnetic poles on the surface of a magnetic roller generate an induced magnetic field in rotation, eddy current is generated in copper and aluminum when the copper and the aluminum pass through the magnetic field area, and the running track of the copper and aluminum metals is separated from the normal track due to repulsive force generated by the eddy current, so that the target separation effect is achieved. The aggregate can be separated into copper, aluminum metal and electrode materials by a separator, and the copper, aluminum metal and electrode materials respectively fall into different discharge ports. Copper and aluminum can be recovered to the maximum extent by adjusting the angle of the magnetic roller, the separation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the optimal separation of materials can be realized by adjusting the material separating plate.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery which characterized in that: including breaker, vibrating feeder, magnetic drum, sorter and casing, the breaker sets up in the top of vibrating feeder, and vibrating feeder sets up in the below of breaker, and vibrating feeder sets up in the left side of sorter, and magnetic drum sets up under the vibrating feeder discharge end, and magnetic drum links to each other with the casing, and the sorter sets up on the right side of vibrating feeder, and the sorter links to each other with the casing.
2. The waste power battery crushing and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: and an overflow alarm sensor is arranged above the vibration feeder, and the overflow alarm sensor is arranged as a grating detection sensor or an ultrasonic detection sensor.
3. The waste power battery crushing and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of vibrating feeder discharge end is provided with the samming board, is provided with the regulation hole on the samming board, and the samming board is fixed on the casing, and samming board and vibrating feeder discharge end are parallel.
4. The waste power battery crushing and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic roller is an electromagnetic magnetic roller with adjustable magnetic field intensity.
5. The waste power battery crushing and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sorting machine comprises a conveying belt, a transmission roller, a driven roller, a magnetic roller, an adjusting hole, a material separating plate and a material discharging hopper, wherein the conveying belt is respectively connected with the transmission roller and the driven roller, the transmission roller is arranged on the left side of the sorting machine, the driven roller is arranged on the right side of the sorting machine, the magnetic roller is arranged in the driven roller, and the material separating plate is arranged on the right side of the material discharging end of the sorting machine.
6. The waste power battery crushing and sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: the transmission roller is arranged as an adjustable speed roller.
7. The waste power battery crushing and sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: the magnetic stick is arranged in an eccentric way, is arranged in the transmission roller and can be manually adjusted within a range of 90 degrees.
8. The waste power battery crushing and sorting device according to claim 5, wherein: the distributing plate is arranged to be capable of manually adjusting the angle and the height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222076490.6U CN219424574U (en) | 2022-08-08 | 2022-08-08 | Broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222076490.6U CN219424574U (en) | 2022-08-08 | 2022-08-08 | Broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219424574U true CN219424574U (en) | 2023-07-28 |
Family
ID=87344801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222076490.6U Active CN219424574U (en) | 2022-08-08 | 2022-08-08 | Broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219424574U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117046610A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 临朐华邦重工设备有限公司 | Strong magnetic eddy current sorter convenient to adjust |
-
2022
- 2022-08-08 CN CN202222076490.6U patent/CN219424574U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117046610A (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-11-14 | 临朐华邦重工设备有限公司 | Strong magnetic eddy current sorter convenient to adjust |
| CN117046610B (en) * | 2023-10-11 | 2023-12-15 | 临朐华邦重工设备有限公司 | Strong magnetic eddy current sorter convenient to adjust |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108745486A (en) | A kind of preparation equipment and its beneficiation method | |
| CN219424574U (en) | Broken sorting unit of old and useless power battery | |
| CN113210057A (en) | Ore crushing, screening and subdividing device for mining | |
| CN205199724U (en) | Separation and recovery conveying equipment for steel wires in rubber powder particles | |
| CN210159676U (en) | Multifunctional mineral processing equipment | |
| CN207507652U (en) | A kind of waste and old power lithium cell electric core material electromagnetism combined sorting equipment | |
| CN202737059U (en) | Treatment system for waste lead-acid batteries | |
| CN112064403A (en) | Take leftover bits recovery processing's mica production facility | |
| CN218139244U (en) | Intelligent assembly production line is selected separately to resin powder | |
| CN216538949U (en) | Eddy current sorting device for broken tailings of scrap steel | |
| CN202725604U (en) | Crushing equipment for waste lead-acid storage battery | |
| CN202616372U (en) | Plastic casing separation device for waste lead-acid storage batteries | |
| CN201295624Y (en) | Rotary bastard coal smash separator | |
| JP2962409B2 (en) | How to recover metal chips, crushed vinyl chloride, rubber, and iron powder from automobile molding waste | |
| CN201105237Y (en) | Low grade iron ore roughing separation equipment | |
| CN213102500U (en) | Building material environmental protection recycle equipment | |
| CN108722541B (en) | Broken shot blasting system of return burden | |
| CN103390781A (en) | Treatment system and treatment method for waste lead-acid batteries | |
| CN103495511B (en) | A kind of Efficient centrifugal ore separator | |
| CN201098680Y (en) | Double magnetic roller dry separating machine | |
| CN207682729U (en) | A kind of plastic crushing drying unit | |
| CN106734116B (en) | A kind of electronic waste processing unit | |
| CN219990587U (en) | Tailing recycling sand making vibration feeding device | |
| CN2290406Y (en) | Spiral water sieve | |
| CN101134176A (en) | Low grade iron ore roughing separation equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 242300 intersection of Dongcheng Avenue and Dongcheng Road, heli Park, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ningguo City, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Boshike Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 530000 No. 101, Gao'an Road, high tech Zone, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: GUANGXI BOSSCO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240504 Address after: 530000 No. 101, Gao'an Road, high tech Zone, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Boshike Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: Anhui Boshike Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242300 intersection of Dongcheng Avenue and Dongcheng Road, heli Park, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ningguo City, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui Boshike Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |