CN219394758U

CN219394758U - Wind-solar complementary power generation device capable of adjusting angle of solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN219394758U
Application number: CN202320860287.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈娟
Original assignee: Chongqing Jupeng Power Installation Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jupeng Power Installation Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable solar panel angle's complementary power generation facility of scene, it includes the bracing piece and sets up in the aerogenerator of bracing piece, the bracing piece is provided with solar panel, solar panel rotates and connects in the bracing piece, solar panel's plane of rotation is vertical setting, the bracing piece is provided with the regulating part, the regulating part is including setting up in the regulating seat of bracing piece, accommodate motor, fixed connection establishes and threaded connection establishes in the nut of screw rod and rotate the regulation pole of connecting in the nut in the screw rod, the movable groove has been seted up to the regulating seat, the axis extension setting of movable groove along the bracing piece, the screw rod is located the movable groove, the nut slides and connects in the cell wall of movable groove, it connects in solar panel to adjust the pole rotation simultaneously. The solar panel of the wind-solar complementary power generation device can receive more solar energy.

Description

Wind-solar complementary power generation device capable of adjusting angle of solar panel

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of wind-solar complementary power generation technology, in particular to a wind-solar complementary power generation device with an adjustable solar panel angle.

Background

The wind-solar complementary power generation system utilizes two power generation devices, namely a wind driven generator and a solar cell matrix, to jointly generate power and store the converted electric energy into the power generation device. When the user needs to use electricity, the inverter converts the direct current stored in the storage battery pack into alternating current and sends the alternating current to the user load. The wind-solar complementary power generation system utilizes wind energy and has a novel energy power generation system with high cost performance and good application prospect.

The wind-solar complementary power generation device generally comprises a supporting rod, a solar panel and a wind driven generator, wherein the solar panel is arranged on the supporting rod, the solar panel is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod, and blades of the wind driven generator are rotationally connected to the top end of the supporting rod. The solar panel is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclination angle of the solar panel is generally fixed according to the latitude of the area where the solar panel is located, so that the solar panel receives more solar energy.

Because the position of the sun can be higher or lower in different seasons and at different times of the day, for example, the sun is higher in summer and lower in winter; the morning sun is lower and the noon sun is higher. The inclination angle of the solar panel is fixed according to the latitude of the area, the angle of the solar panel cannot be changed according to the position of the sun, and therefore the solar panel still has a large lifting space for the solar energy receiving rate.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to enable a solar panel of the wind-solar complementary power generation device to receive more solar energy, the application provides the wind-solar complementary power generation device with an adjustable solar panel angle.

The wind-solar complementary power generation device with the adjustable solar panel angle adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an adjustable solar panel angle's complementary power generation facility of scene, includes the bracing piece and sets up in the aerogenerator of bracing piece, the bracing piece is provided with solar panel, solar panel rotates and connects in the bracing piece, solar panel's plane of rotation is vertical setting, the bracing piece is provided with the regulating part, the regulating part is established and threaded connection in the nut of screw rod and rotation are connected in the regulation pole of nut including setting up in the regulation seat, accommodate motor, fixed connection in the screw rod of accommodate motor drive shaft, cover, the regulation seat has been seted up and has been removed the groove, it extends along the axis of bracing piece and sets up to remove the groove, the screw rod is located and removes the inslot, the nut slides and is connected in the cell wall that removes the groove, it rotates simultaneously to connect in solar panel to adjust the pole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accommodate motor drives the screw rod and rotates, because the nut slides and connects in the cell wall in removal groove for the nut can reciprocate along the screw rod. Because adjust the pole and rotate simultaneously and connect in nut and solar panel, along with the nut reciprocates, adjust the pole and can give and swing to drive the one side border of solar panel and rotate towards or keep away from the bracing piece, so that can be according to different seasons, the altitude of sun in the time of the day is adjusted solar panel's angle, and can lock the rotation of solar panel steadily, so that solar panel of wind-solar complementary power generation device can receive more solar energy, with the rate of solar panel to solar energy.

Optionally, the cross-section profile of the groove wall of the movable groove is in a stepped shaft shape, the screw rod and the nut are positioned in the large end of the movable groove, the nut is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the sliding block penetrates through and slides in the small end of the movable groove, and the adjusting rod is rotationally connected with the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wear to establish and slide in the tip of shifting chute through the slider for the nut slides and connects in the cell wall of shifting chute, when making accommodate motor drive the screw rod and rotate, the nut can not rotate along with the screw rod, but can reciprocate along the screw rod, removes to drive the regulation pole and swings.

Optionally, the number of solar panel sets up to two, two solar panel is located the both sides of bracing piece, and two solar panel all rotates to be connected in the bracing piece, nut fixedly connected with connecting rod, the number of adjusting the pole also sets up to two, two adjust the pole all rotate and connect in the connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two solar panels are located the both sides of bracing piece for the rotation fulcrum of solar panel relative bracing piece can be located the bracing piece, and when the rotation of solar panel relative bracing piece was more stable, the atress that makes the bracing piece was more balanced, so that the bracing piece can be fixed in ground more steadily.

Optionally, the bracing piece is provided with two axis of rotation, two the axis of rotation sets up with the central axis and all perpendicular to bracing piece, two the annular has all been seted up to the axis of rotation, two solar panel fixedly connected with rotates the cover, two it locates two axis of rotation to rotate the cover respectively to correspond the cover, just it is located the annular to rotate the cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, locate the annular through rotating the cover card for solar panel rotates in the relative axis of rotation, can connect in the bracing piece steadily.

Optionally, two the axis of rotation is all fixedly connected with diagonal brace, two the lower extreme of diagonal brace sets up in opposite directions slope, and two the diagonal brace is all fixed in the bracing piece simultaneously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the joint strength of axis of rotation and bracing piece has been strengthened to the diagonal brace to strengthen the connection stability of solar panel and bracing piece.

Optionally, the bracing piece is provided with the lifter, solar panel and regulating seat all set up in the lift end of lifter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the high decline of solar panel through the lifting element for the wind-force that solar panel received reduces because the wind speed of low department is less, in order to reduce solar panel and lead to the possibility of damage because of strong wind.

Optionally, the lifter is including setting up in rack, lifting seat, gear and the elevator motor of bracing piece, the axis extension setting of rack along the bracing piece, bracing piece and rack are located to the lifting seat cover simultaneously, just gear and rack intermeshing, elevator motor sets up in the lifting seat, elevator motor's drive shaft fixed connection is in the gear, the regulation seat sets up in the lifting seat, just solar panel rotates to be connected in the lifting seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when strong wind weather, start elevator motor, elevator motor drives gear rotation, through gear and rack continuous meshing to can stably drive the relative bracing piece of elevating seat and carry out the downstream, with drive solar panel and adjust the relative bracing piece of seat and carry out the downstream, make the wind-force that solar panel receives reduce.

Optionally, the lifting seat is provided with the electricity and pushes away the jar, the flexible end of electricity pushing away the jar wears to locate the lifting seat, the flexible end card of electricity pushing away the jar is located in the tooth's socket of rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the elevating seat moved to the assigned position, the flexible end of electricity push away the jar stretches out and the card is located in the tooth's socket of rack to further lock the removal of elevating seat relative bracing piece, make when elevating motor is inefficacy to the braking of gear, the elevating seat can keep the home position and can not take place to fall, in order to promote the connection stability of elevating seat and bracing piece.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the solar altitude in different seasons and different times of the day, the angle of the solar panel is adjusted and locked by starting the adjusting motor, so that the solar panel of the wind-solar complementary power generation device can receive more solar energy, and the solar panel receiving rate of the solar energy is improved;

2. the lifting piece enables the height of the solar panel to be lowered, and wind power borne by the solar panel is reduced due to low wind speed at the low position, so that the possibility of damage of the solar panel caused by high wind is reduced;

3. when the lifting seat moves to a designated position, the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder stretches out and is clamped in the tooth groove of the rack, so that the lifting seat can be kept at the original position without falling when the lifting motor fails to brake the gear, and the connection stability of the lifting seat and the supporting rod is improved

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an exploded structural schematic view of a solar panel and a rotating shaft in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjusting seat in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a support rod; 2. a wind power generator; 3. a solar panel; 31. a rotating sleeve; 4. an adjusting member; 41. an adjusting seat; 411. a moving groove; 42. adjusting a motor; 43. a screw; 44. a nut; 441. a slide block; 442. a connecting rod; 45. an adjusting rod; 5. a rotating shaft; 51. a ring groove; 6. a diagonal brace; 7. a lifting member; 71. a rack; 72. a lifting seat; 73. a gear; 74. a lifting motor; 8. an electric pushing cylinder; 81. and (5) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a wind-solar complementary power generation device with an adjustable solar panel angle. Referring to fig. 1, the wind-solar complementary power generation device with an adjustable angle of a solar panel 3 comprises a support rod 1, a wind driven generator 2 arranged on the support rod 1 and the solar panel 3, wherein blades of the wind driven generator 2 are rotatably connected to the top end of the support rod 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support bar 1 is provided with two rotation shafts 5, the two rotation shafts 5 are disposed with the central axis, and the two rotation shafts 5 are perpendicular to the support bar 1, and the two rotation shafts 5 are provided with ring grooves 51. The ring groove 51 is provided around the central axis of the rotary shaft 5, and the ring groove 51 is provided along the axis of the rotary shaft 5.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the number of solar panels 3 is two, and the rear surfaces of the two solar panels 3 are fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 31, respectively. The two rotating sleeves 31 are respectively sleeved on the two rotating shafts 5, and the two rotating sleeves 31 are respectively clamped and rotated in the two annular grooves 51.

The rotating sleeve 31 is clamped in the annular groove 51, so that the solar panel 3 can be stably connected to the support rod 1 while rotating relative to the rotating shaft 5. Two solar panel 3 are located the both sides of bracing piece 1 for the rotation fulcrum of solar panel 3 relative bracing piece 1 can be located bracing piece 1, and when the rotation of solar panel 3 relative bracing piece 1 was more stable, the atress that makes bracing piece 1 was more balanced, in order to make bracing piece 1 can be fixed in ground more steadily.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two rotation shafts 5 are fixedly connected with diagonal braces 6, lower ends of the two diagonal braces 6 are inclined in opposite directions, and lower ends of the two diagonal braces 6 are simultaneously fixed to the support rod 1. The diagonal brace 6 strengthens the connection strength of the rotation shaft 5 and the support bar 1 to enhance the connection stability of the solar panel 3 and the support bar 1.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the support bar 1 is provided with an adjusting member 4, and the adjusting member 4 includes an adjusting seat 41, an adjusting motor 42, a screw 43, a nut 44 and two adjusting rods 45. The adjusting seat 41 is arranged on the supporting rod 1, the adjusting seat 41 is provided with a moving slot 411, the opening direction of the moving slot 411 is arranged back to the supporting rod 1, and the moving slot 411 extends along the axis of the supporting rod 1. The cross-sectional profile of the slot wall of the moving slot 411 is in a stepped shaft shape, and the small end of the moving slot 411 is arranged away from the support rod 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the adjusting motor 42 is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat 41, a driving shaft of the adjusting motor 42 is penetrated through a wall of the moving slot 411, and the driving shaft of the adjusting motor 42 is parallel to the length direction of the moving slot 411, and the screw 43 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the adjusting motor 42. The screw 43 is located in the moving slot 411, and the screw 43 is parallel to the length direction of the moving slot 411. The nut 44 is sleeved and screwed on the screw 43, the nut 44 is positioned in the large end of the moving slot 411, and the width of the nut 44 is larger than the caliber of the small end of the moving slot 411. The nut 44 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 441, and the sliding block 441 penetrates through and slides on the small end of the moving slot 411.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the slider 441 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 442, the connecting rod 442 is perpendicular to the supporting rod 1, one ends of the two adjusting rods 45 are respectively rotatably connected to two ends of the connecting rod 442, the rotation planes of the two adjusting rods 45 are parallel to each other, and the other ends of the two adjusting rods 45 are respectively correspondingly rotatably connected to the back surface of the solar panel 3.

The sliding block 441 is inserted through and slides on the small end of the moving slot 411, so that the nut 44 is slidably connected to the slot wall of the moving slot 411. When the adjusting motor 42 drives the screw 43 to rotate, the nut 44 does not rotate along with the screw 43, but can move up and down along the screw 43, and the movement drives the adjusting rod 45 to swing, so that the nut 44 can move up and down along the screw 43.

Because adjust pole 45 rotates simultaneously and connects in nut 44 and solar panel 3, along with nut 44 reciprocates, adjust pole 45 can give to swing to drive the one side border of solar panel 3 and rotate towards or keep away from bracing piece 1, so that can be according to different seasons, the altitude of sun in the time of the day is adjusted solar panel 3's angle, and can lock solar panel 3's rotation steadily, so that solar panel 3 of wind-solar complementary power generation device can receive more solar energy, in order to promote solar panel 3 to solar energy's receipt.

In windy weather, the solar panel 3 is exposed to larger wind force due to larger contact area between the solar panel 3 and wind, which is easy to damage the solar panel 3 and make stable connection between the solar panel 3 and the support rod 1 difficult.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the support bar 1 is provided with a lifter 7, and the lifter 7 includes a rack 71, a lifter seat 72, a gear 73 and a lifter motor 74. The rack 71 is fixedly connected to the support bar 1, and the rack 71 is provided to extend along the axis of the support bar 1. When the lifting seat 72 is cylindrical, the lifting seat 72 is sleeved on the support rod 1 and the rack 71. The gear 73 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the elevating seat 72, the rotation plane of the gear 73 is perpendicular to the cross section of the supporting shaft, and the gear 73 is engaged with the rack 71.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, a lifting motor 74 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 72, a driving shaft of the lifting motor 74 penetrates the lifting seat 72, and the driving shaft of the lifting motor 74 is fixedly connected to the gear 73. Both rotation shafts 5 are fixedly connected to the lifting base 72, the adjusting base 41 is also fixedly connected to the lifting base 72, and the adjusting base 41 is located below the rotation shafts 5.

In windy weather, the lifting motor 74 is started, the lifting motor 74 drives the gear 73 to rotate, and the gear 73 and the rack 71 are continuously meshed to stably drive the lifting seat 72 to move downwards relative to the support rod 1 so as to drive the solar panel 3 and the adjusting seat 41 to move downwards relative to the support rod 1. The wind speed at the lower part is smaller, so that the wind force born by the solar panel 3 is reduced, and the possibility that the solar panel 3 is damaged due to strong wind and the solar panel 3 and the support rod 1 are difficult to stably connect is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, in order to reduce the possibility of falling of the lifting seat 72 when the lifting motor 74 fails to brake the gear 73, the lifting seat 72 is fixedly connected with the electric push cylinder 8, the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder 8 is arranged on the lifting seat 72 in a penetrating manner, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder 8 is perpendicular to the length direction of the rack 71. The telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 81, one end of the clamping block 81 away from the electric pushing cylinder 8 is in a sharp corner arrangement, and the sharp corner part of the clamping block 81 is clamped in the tooth slot of the rack 71.

The end of the clamping block 81 far away from the electric pushing cylinder 8 is in a sharp angle, and the clamping block 81 is guided in the process that the telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder 8 is clamped into the tooth groove of the rack 71, so that the clamping block 81 can be stably inserted into the tooth groove of the rack 71. After the lifting seat 72 moves to the designated position, the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder 8 extends out to enable the clamping block 81 to be clamped in the tooth groove of the rack 71, so that the movement of the lifting seat 72 relative to the support rod 1 is further locked, and when the braking of the lifting motor 74 on the gear 73 fails, the lifting seat 72 can be kept at the original position and cannot fall, and the connection stability of the lifting seat 72 and the support rod 1 is improved.

The implementation principle of the wind-solar complementary power generation device with the angle adjustable solar panel is as follows: when the adjusting motor 42 drives the screw 43 to rotate, the nut 44 can move up and down along the screw 43. Along with the up-and-down movement of the nut 44, the adjusting rod 45 can drive the lower edge of the solar panel 3 to rotate towards or away from the supporting rod 1, so that the angle of the solar panel 3 can be adjusted and locked according to different seasons and the heights of the sun at different times of the day, and the solar panel 3 of the wind-solar complementary power generation device can receive more solar energy, so that the solar panel 3 receives the solar energy with improved receiving rate.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable solar panel angle's complementary power generation facility of scene, includes bracing piece (1) and sets up in aerogenerator (2) of bracing piece (1), its characterized in that: the solar panel (3) is provided with solar panel (3), solar panel (3) rotate and connect in bracing piece (1), the rotation plane of solar panel (3) is vertical setting, bracing piece (1) is provided with regulating part (4), regulating part (4) are including setting up in regulating seat (41) of bracing piece (1), accommodate motor (42), fixed connection in screw rod (43) of regulating motor (42) drive shaft, cover establish and threaded connection in nut (44) of screw rod (43) and rotate regulation pole (45) of connecting in nut (44), remove groove (411) have been seted up to regulating seat (41), the axis extension setting of bracing piece (1) is followed in removal groove (43), nut (44) slide and are connected in the cell wall of removal groove (411), adjust pole (45) rotate simultaneously and are connected in solar panel (3).

2. The wind-solar complementary power generation device with adjustable solar panel angle according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-section profile of the groove wall of the moving groove (411) is in a stepped shaft shape, the screw rod (43) and the nut (44) are located in the large end of the moving groove (411), the nut (44) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (441), the sliding block (441) penetrates through and slides at the small end of the moving groove (411), and the adjusting rod (45) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (441).

3. The wind-solar complementary power generation device with adjustable solar panel angle according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the solar panels (3) is two, two solar panels (3) are located on two sides of the supporting rod (1), the two solar panels (3) are all rotationally connected to the supporting rod (1), the nut (44) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (442), the number of the adjusting rods (45) is also two, and the two adjusting rods (45) are all rotationally connected to the connecting rod (442).

4. The wind-solar complementary power generation device with adjustable solar panel angle according to claim 3, wherein: the solar panel (3) is characterized in that the support rod (1) is provided with two rotation shafts (5), the two rotation shafts (5) are arranged with the central axis and are perpendicular to the support rod (1), the two rotation shafts (5) are provided with annular grooves (51), the two solar panel (3) is fixedly connected with a rotation sleeve (31), the two rotation sleeves (31) are respectively sleeved on the two rotation shafts (5) correspondingly, and the rotation sleeves (31) are located in the annular grooves (51).

5. The wind-solar complementary power generation device with adjustable solar panel angle according to claim 4, wherein: the two rotating shafts (5) are fixedly connected with inclined supporting rods (6), the lower ends of the two inclined supporting rods (6) are oppositely inclined, and the two inclined supporting rods (6) are simultaneously fixed on the supporting rod (1).

6. The wind-solar complementary power generation device with adjustable solar panel angle according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (3) and the adjusting seat (41) are both arranged at the lifting end of the lifting piece (7).

7. The wind-solar complementary power generation device with adjustable solar panel angle according to claim 6, wherein: lifting part (7) is including setting up in rack (71) of bracing piece (1), lift seat (72), gear (73) and elevator motor (74), rack (71) extend along the axis of bracing piece (1) and set up, lift seat (72) cover is located bracing piece (1) and rack (71) simultaneously, just gear (73) and rack (71) intermeshing, elevator motor (74) set up in lift seat (72), the drive shaft fixed connection of elevator motor (74) is in gear (73), regulation seat (41) set up in lift seat (72), just solar panel (3) swivelling joint is in lift seat (72).

8. The adjustable solar panel angle wind-solar complementary power generation device of claim 7, wherein: the lifting seat (72) is provided with an electric pushing cylinder (8), the telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder (8) penetrates through the lifting seat (72), and the telescopic end of the electric pushing cylinder (8) is clamped in a tooth slot of the rack (71).