CN219373270U

CN219373270U - Seedling raising bed for forest cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN219373270U
Application number: CN202320369380.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘兵; 吴星星
Original assignee: Shanxi Stinky Fir Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau
Current assignee: Shanxi Stinky Fir Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau
Priority date: 2023-03-02
Filing date: 2023-03-02
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising bed for forest cultivation, which comprises a support assembly, wherein the support assembly comprises a support plate, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support plate, support rods are fixedly connected with four corners of the top of the support plate, and a collecting assembly is arranged at the top end of the support rod. According to the utility model, the shielding cloth is arranged, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor, the sliding block is driven to move through the rotation of the threaded rod, the shielding cloth can be retracted and released through the movement of the sliding block, the top of the collecting hopper can be sealed by controlling the opening and closing of the shielding cloth at any time, and sundries are prevented from falling into the collecting hopper; according to the utility model, the limiting component and the filtering component are arranged, so that water falling from the collecting hopper can be filtered, meanwhile, the filter plate can be quickly replaced through the characteristics of the limiting component, meanwhile, the filter plate can be quickly installed, rainwater can be filtered, and the seedlings can be smoothly irrigated through the spray head.

Description

Seedling raising bed for forest cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling raising bed for forest cultivation, and belongs to the technical field of forest cultivation.

Background

Seedling raising means the cultivation of seedlings. By original is meant that the seedlings are cultivated in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplanting into the ground for planting. But also refers to the stage that various organisms are manually protected until the organisms can independently survive when the organisms are tiny.

In the prior art, for example, the Chinese patent number is: the novel seedling raising bed for forest cultivation comprises a mounting seat, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting seat; the two side plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting seat; the water accumulation hopper is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two side plates; the corrugated pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water accumulation bucket and is communicated with the water accumulation bucket. The novel seedling raising bed for forest cultivation has the beneficial effects that rainwater can be collected through the water accumulation hopper, so that the utilization rate of resources is improved, people can conveniently cultivate and water, the cultivation box and the cultivation plates are convenient for cultivating seedlings, the collected rainwater can be uniformly sprayed on the two cultivation plates through a plurality of spray heads through the irrigation mechanism, so that watering is more uniform, the device can be fixed through inserting the inserted link driven by the electric telescopic rod in the fixing mechanism into a mud land, the device can be conveniently moved through the idler wheels on the four support rods, cultivation is convenient through the cultivation groove, the water tank can be cleaned through regular drainage of the regulating valve on the drain pipe, and blockage caused by the fact that large-scale impurities such as leaves and the like are prevented from being carried out in the water accumulation hopper through the shielding cover.

However, in the prior art, when the rainwater is utilized for irrigation, more dirt is contained in the rainwater, the rainwater can enter the water pump through the water pipe mouth, then the rainwater is sprayed out through the spray head, if the sundries are more, the spray head can be blocked, water can not flow out possibly, and meanwhile, the sundries cannot be prevented from entering the collecting hopper in sunny days or when the collecting hopper is not used for water receiving.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and overcoming the defects in the prior art, and designs a cultivation bed for forest cultivation, which can filter falling rainwater and shade the top of a collecting hopper.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a seedling raising bed for forest is cultivated, includes supporting component, supporting component includes the backup pad, the universal wheel is all installed in the bottom four corners of backup pad, the top four corners fixedly connected with bracing piece of backup pad, collecting component is installed on the top of bracing piece, the top of backup pad is provided with cultivation subassembly, cultivation subassembly's top is provided with watering subassembly, cultivation subassembly is connected with the watering subassembly, the top of watering subassembly is provided with filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism is connected with collecting component.

Preferably, the cultivation component comprises a cultivation frame fixedly connected with the top of the support plate, two layers of placement plates are arranged in the cultivation frame, a plurality of through holes are formed in the placement plates, and a water leakage bucket is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cultivation frame.

Preferably, the irrigation component comprises a water storage tank fixedly connected with the universal wheel, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, and the top of the water pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank through a connecting seat.

Preferably, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe II, a connecting pipe fixedly connected with the cultivation frame is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe II, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the connecting pipe, a water outlet pipe I is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe I.

Preferably, the collection subassembly includes the collection fill with universal wheel top fixed connection, collect the top both sides fixedly connected with baffle of fighting, rotate the threaded rod on the baffle, fixedly connected with guide arm between the baffle, the one end millet fixedly connected with motor of threaded rod, the motor passes through mounting panel and collects fill fixed connection, threaded connection has the slider on the threaded rod, fixedly connected with connecting rod on the slider, fixedly connected with shelters from cloth on the connecting rod, shelter from one side of cloth and one side fixed connection of baffle.

Preferably, the filter mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting hopper and the top of the water storage tank, a fixing strip is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder, the fixing strip and the connecting cylinder are communicated, a filter assembly is arranged in the filter mechanism, and a limiting assembly is arranged at the top of the fixing strip.

Preferably, the limiting component comprises a sliding hole formed in the top of the fixing strip, a limiting block is slidably connected in the sliding hole, a fixing shell is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing strip, a spring is installed at the top of the limiting block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner top of the fixing shell, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, and the pull rod is slidably connected with the fixing shell.

Preferably, the filter component comprises a filter plate in sliding connection, limiting grooves are formed in two ends of one side of the filter plate, a handle is arranged on one side of the filter plate, and the limiting grooves are matched with the limiting blocks.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the shielding cloth is arranged, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor, the sliding block is driven to move through the rotation of the threaded rod, the shielding cloth can be retracted and released through the movement of the sliding block, the top of the collecting hopper can be sealed by controlling the opening and closing of the shielding cloth at any time, and sundries are prevented from falling into the collecting hopper;

2. this novel spacing subassembly and filter unit of setting up of use can filter the water that falls down in the follow collecting bucket, can change the filter fast through spacing subassembly's characteristics simultaneously, can install the filter fast simultaneously, realizes filtering the rainwater, has guaranteed to water the sapling smoothly through the shower nozzle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective sectional structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the filter assembly of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a support assembly; 11. a support plate; 12. a universal wheel; 13. a support rod; 2. a cultivating assembly; 21. a cultivation frame; 22. placing a plate; 23. a through hole; 24. a water leakage bucket; 3. a watering assembly; 31. a water storage tank; 32. a water pipe; 33. a water pump; 34. a connecting seat; 35. a first water outlet pipe; 36. a valve; 37. a second water outlet pipe; 38. a connecting pipe; 39. a spray head; 4. a collection assembly; 41. a collection bucket; 42. a baffle; 43. a mounting plate; 44. a motor; 45. a threaded rod; 46. a slide block; 47. a connecting rod; 48. a shielding cloth; 5. a filtering mechanism; 51. a connecting cylinder; 52. a fixing strip; 53. a limit component; 531. a slide hole; 532. a fixed case; 533. a limiting block; 534. a spring; 535. a pull rod; 54. a filter assembly; 541. a filter plate; 542. a limit groove; 543. a handle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the seedling raising bed for forest cultivation provided by the utility model comprises a supporting component 1, wherein the supporting component 1 comprises a supporting plate 11, universal wheels 12 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting plate 11, supporting rods 13 are fixedly connected to four corners of the top of the supporting plate 11, a collecting component 4 is arranged at the top of the supporting rod 13, a cultivating component 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 11, an irrigation component 3 is arranged above the cultivating component 2, the cultivating component 2 is connected with the irrigation component 3, a filtering mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the irrigation component 3, the filtering mechanism 5 is connected with the collecting component 4, the cultivating component 2 comprises a cultivating frame 21 fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 11, two layers of placing plates 22 are arranged in the cultivating frame 21, a plurality of through holes 23 are formed in the placing plates 22, a water leakage hopper 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivating frame 21, the irrigation component 3 comprises a water storage tank 31 fixedly connected with the universal wheels 12, a water pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 31, one end of the water pipe 32 is fixedly connected with a water pump 33, the top of the water pump 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank 31 through a connecting seat 34, two water outlet ends 37 of the water pump 33 are fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 37, two water outlet pipes 37 are fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 35 are fixedly connected with one side of the water outlet pipe 35, and one side of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with one water outlet pipe 35.

In this embodiment, the universal wheel 12 is used to facilitate moving the device in the room and outdoors, and can optionally select a proper weather to move the device in rainy or sunny days, the water leakage bucket 24 is used to enable excessive water to flow downwards from the through hole 23 when the sapling on the placing plate 22 is watered by the watering component 3, and finally the excessive water flows into a water storage frame prepared in advance through the water leakage bucket 24, or the opening of the water leakage bucket 24 faces to a sewer to directly drain water, the sprinkler 39 is used to enable falling water to irrigate the sapling in a larger range, and the water outlet pipe 35 is used to prevent the sprinkler 39 from not irrigating, so that water can be taken manually and irrigation is performed.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the seedling raising bed for forest cultivation provided by the utility model is compared with embodiment 1, the seedling raising bed further comprises a collecting component 4 and a filtering mechanism 5, the collecting component 4 comprises a collecting bucket 41 fixedly connected with the top end of a universal wheel 12, baffles 42 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the collecting bucket 41, a threaded rod 45 is rotated on the baffles 42, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the baffles 42, one end valley of the threaded rod 45 is fixedly connected with a motor 44, the motor 44 is fixedly connected with the collecting bucket 41 through a mounting plate 43, a sliding block 46 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 45, a connecting rod 47 is fixedly connected with a shielding cloth 48 on the sliding block 46, one side of the shielding cloth 48 is fixedly connected with one side of the baffle 42, the filtering mechanism 5 comprises a connecting cylinder 51 fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting bucket 41 and the top of the water storage tank 31, a fixing strip 52 is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder 51, a filter component 54 is arranged in the connecting rod 55, a limit component 53 is mounted on the top of the fixing strip 52, the limit component 53 comprises a limit block 533, a limit housing 533 is fixedly connected with a limit housing 532 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixing strip 52, a limit housing 532 is fixedly connected with the top side of the filter housing 533, and a limit housing 532 is fixedly connected with the top side of the limit housing 532, and the limit housing 532 is fixedly connected with the top side of the limit housing 533.

In this embodiment, rainwater falls into the collecting hopper 41, then water flows into the water storage tank 31 along the connecting cylinder 51, when sunny days are met, the motor 44 is started, the rotation of the motor 44 drives the threaded rod 45 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 45 drives the sliding block 46 to move, the sliding block 46 moves to drive the sliding block 46 on the guide rod to slide, the movement of the sliding block 46 drives the connecting rod 47 to move, the shielding cloth 48 is stretched open by the movement of the connecting rod 47, when the sliding block 46 reaches the baffle 42 on one side to the baffle 42 on the other side, the motor 44 is stopped by the shielding cloth 48, the opening at the top of the collecting hopper 41 is completely closed to prevent sundries from entering, when water flows into the water storage tank 31 downwards, the filter plate 541 filters the falling water through the filter assembly 54 at the moment, and the water falling into the water storage tank 301 can be completely clean, when the filter plate 541 is in contact with the bottom of the limit block 533, the filter plate 541 moves upwards to drive the limit block 533 to move upwards, the spring 534 drives the limit block 533 to move downwards when the limit block 533 moves upwards, the spring 534 compresses when the limit block 533 rises to enable the filter plate 541 to be pulled out, the filter plate 541 is pulled out by pulling the handle 543, the filter plate 541 is required to be placed in, the spring 534 compresses when the filter plate 541 contacts with the bottom of the limit block 533, the limit block 533 moves downwards when the limit block 533 is aligned with the limit groove 542, the limit block 533 enters the limit groove 542 to fix the filter plate 541 in the filter plate 55, the filter plate 541 is conveniently replaced.

Working principle: when the seedling raising bed for forest cultivation provided by the utility model is used, when rainwater needs to be collected, the motor 44 is started, the rotation of the motor 44 drives the threaded rod 45 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 45 drives the slide block 46 to move away from the motor 44, the movement of the slide block 46 drives the shielding cloth 48 to fold, when the slide block 46 moves to one side of the baffle 42, the motor 44 is closed to collect rainwater, when the rainwater falls down, the filtering plate 541 filters the rainwater, after the collection is completed, the motor 44 is started, the motor 44 reversely rotates to drive the threaded rod 45 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 45 drives the slide block 46 to move, the slide block 46 on the guide rod is driven to slide, the movement of the slide block 46 drives the connecting rod 47 to move, the movement of the connecting rod 47 stretches the shielding cloth 48, when the slide 46 reaches the baffle 42 on the other side from the baffle 42 on one side, the motor 44 is turned off, when the filter plate 541 needs to be replaced after the water in the collecting hopper 41 is used up, the pull rod 535 is pulled, the pull rod 535 moves upwards to drive the limit block 533 to move upwards, the spring 534 is compressed when the limit block 533 moves upwards, the pull rod 535 stops moving upwards when the limit block 533 rises to pull out the filter plate 541, the handle 543 is pulled to pull out the filter plate 541, when the filter plate 541 needs to be placed in, the filter plate 541 moves upwards to drive the limit block 533 to move upwards when the filter plate 541 contacts with the bottom of the limit block 533, the spring 534 drives the limit block 533 to move downwards when the limit block 533 is aligned with the limit groove 542, the limit block 533 enters the limit groove 542 to fix the filter plate 541 in the filter plate 55, the filter plate 541 is conveniently replaced.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and variations could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as being within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling raising bed for forest cultivation, characterized in that, including supporting component (1), supporting component (1) includes backup pad (11), universal wheel (12) are all installed in the bottom four corners of backup pad (11), top four corners fixedly connected with bracing piece (13) of backup pad (11), collection subassembly (4) are installed on the top of bracing piece (13), the top of backup pad (11) is provided with cultivation subassembly (2), the top of cultivation subassembly (2) is provided with watering subassembly (3), cultivation subassembly (2) are connected with watering subassembly (3), the top of watering subassembly (3) is provided with filtering mechanism (5), filtering mechanism (5) are connected with collection subassembly (4).

2. A nursery bed for forest cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that the cultivation component (2) comprises a cultivation frame (21) fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (11), two layers of placement plates (22) are arranged in the cultivation frame (21), a plurality of through holes (23) are formed in the placement plates (22), and a water leakage bucket (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation frame (21).

3. A nursery bed for forest cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that the watering component (3) comprises a water storage tank (31) fixedly connected with a universal wheel (12), a water pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (31), a water pump (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (32), and the top of the water pump (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage tank (31) through a connecting seat (34).

4. A seedling raising bed for forest cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the water outlet end of the water pump (33) is fixedly connected with a second water outlet pipe (37), a connecting pipe (38) fixedly connected with the cultivation frame (21) is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe (37), a plurality of spray heads (39) are arranged on the connecting pipe (38), a first water outlet pipe (35) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (31), and a valve (36) is arranged on the first water outlet pipe (35).

5. The seedling raising bed for forest cultivation according to claim 4, wherein the collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting hopper (41) fixedly connected with the top end of the universal wheel (12), baffles (42) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the collecting hopper (41), threaded rods (45) are rotated on the baffles (42), guide rods are fixedly connected between the baffles (42), a motor (44) is fixedly connected to one end valley of the threaded rods (45), the motor (44) is fixedly connected with the collecting hopper (41) through a mounting plate (43), a sliding block (46) is connected to the threaded rod (45) in a threaded mode, a connecting rod (47) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (46), and shielding cloth (48) is fixedly connected to one side of the shielding cloth (48) and one side of the baffles (42).

6. The seedling raising bed for forest cultivation according to claim 5, wherein the filtering mechanism (5) comprises a connecting cylinder (51) fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting hopper (41) and the top of the water storage tank (31), a fixing strip (52) is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder (51), a communicating part (55) is arranged on the fixing strip (52) and the connecting cylinder (51), a filtering component (54) is arranged in the part (55), and a limiting component (53) is arranged at the top of the fixing strip (52).

7. The seedling raising bed for forest cultivation according to claim 6, wherein the limiting component (53) comprises a sliding hole (531) formed in the top of the fixing strip (52), a limiting block (533) is connected to the sliding hole (531) in a sliding mode, a fixing shell (532) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing strip (52), a spring (534) is mounted on the top of the limiting block (533), one end of the spring (534) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the fixing shell (532), a pull rod (535) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (533), and the pull rod (535) is connected to the fixing shell (532) in a sliding mode.

8. A nursery bed for forest cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that the filter assembly (54) comprises a filter plate (541) slidably connected with the filter plate (55), limiting grooves (542) are formed in two ends of one side of the filter plate (541), a handle (543) is mounted on one side of the filter plate (541), and the limiting grooves (542) are matched with the limiting blocks (533).