CN217308630U

CN217308630U - Irrigation device for ecological restoration

Info

Publication number: CN217308630U
Application number: CN202221042062.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶根新; 唐峰; 余竞财; 肖玉妮; 蔡凯裕
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lvya Ecological Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lvya Ecological Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation technical field, especially an irrigation equipment for ecological remediation, include the box, lead rain subassembly, filtering component, irrigation subassembly and closed subassembly, the opening has been seted up at the top of box, lead rain subassembly and be located the opening, and lead rain subassembly and be connected with the box, the filtering component level is located the box, filtering component's one end and the inner wall sliding connection of box, and filtering component's the other end runs through the box and outwards extends, irrigate the unit mount in the box, and irrigate the below that the subassembly is located filtering component, irrigate the bottom of subassembly and run through box and downwardly extending. The utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation of leading rain subassembly, filtering component and irrigation subassembly, can filter external rainwater and irrigate the root to green planting, not only utilize natural resources, reduced the consumption of manpower and water supply, still avoided the water droplet in the water resource the condition appearance that is easily evaporated aloft.

Description

Irrigation device for ecological restoration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation technical field, especially an irrigation equipment for ecological remediation.

Background

The ecological restoration means stopping artificial interference on an ecological system to reduce load pressure, and evolving in an orderly direction depending on self-regulation capacity and self-organization capacity of the ecological system, or gradually restoring a damaged ecological system or developing the ecological system in a virtuous circle direction by using the self-restoration capacity of the ecological system and assisting artificial measures; mainly aims at the work of restoring and rebuilding a natural ecosystem destroyed under the influence of natural mutation and human activities, restores the original appearance of the ecosystem, such as planting felled forests, returning to farming forests and returning animals to the original living environment. In this way, the ecosystem is better restored, known as "ecological remediation".

Along with the development of cities, greening is also more and more important in order to ensure ecological balance. The existing garden planting is generally to surround a small planting area through stones, the roots of plants to be planted are transplanted in the area, nowadays, for adapting to urban green construction, garden greening is more and more important and is also paid attention by many people, but the area of the soil surface in the area is limited, the absorption of moisture is limited, the plants are watered by a manual mode or a sprinkler to simulate rainfall, the manual mode can directly send water to the plants, the waste of water in the places which are not needed is effectively prevented, but a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, the watering efficiency is low, the sprinkler can water the plants in a large area, but the water forms small liquid drops to be sprayed in the air, the small liquid drops are easy to evaporate in dry climate, so that the waste of water resources is caused, and meanwhile, most irrigation facilities used in greening construction have single functions, and the structure is simple, most of the existing irrigation facilities are not water-saving enough, the natural resources are not well utilized, the consumption is large, and the water supply cost is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the extravagant a large amount of manpower and materials of the manual irrigation mode of afforestation construction among the prior art, sprinkler simulation rainfall waters the plant in large area, but water forms the small liquid drop and is sprayed aloft, and the small liquid drop is easily evaporated under dry weather, causes the water waste to irrigation facilities is the water conservation inadequately mostly, does not utilize natural resources well, and it is great to consume, and the higher shortcoming of water supply cost provides an irrigation equipment for ecological remediation.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irrigation equipment for ecological remediation, includes the box, leads rain subassembly, filtering component, irrigates subassembly and closed subassembly, the opening has been seted up at the top of box, lead rain subassembly to be located the opening, and lead rain subassembly and be connected with the box, the filtering component level is located the box, filtering component's one end and the inner wall sliding connection of box, and filtering component's the other end runs through the box and outwards extends, irrigate the unit mount in the box, and irrigate the subassembly and be located filtering component's below, irrigate the bottom of subassembly and run through box and downwardly extending, the closed mouth has been seted up on the lateral wall of box, and closed subassembly is located the closed mouth, and closed subassembly is connected with the box.

Preferably, the rain guiding assembly comprises a blocking plate, two hinged seats, two hinged plates, two rain guiding doors, two handles and four clamping pieces, the blocking plate is horizontally arranged in the box body and is in sliding connection with the box body, a plurality of blocking openings are formed in the top of the blocking plate at equal intervals, the two hinged seats are arranged at the top of the blocking plate at intervals, the two rain guiding doors are horizontally arranged in the openings and are both arranged above the blocking plate, one ends of the two rain guiding doors are attached to each other, the other end of each rain guiding door is hinged to the box body, an elongated groove is formed in the bottom of each rain guiding door, the two hinged plates are symmetrically arranged between the blocking plate and the two rain guiding doors, one end of each hinged plate is hinged to one hinged seat, and the other end of each hinged plate is slidably arranged in one elongated groove, every all set up in the elongated slot and supply articulated waist type groove in articulated slab other end, two the handle is installed respectively at two tops of leading the rain door, four joint spare uses two liang to be a set of interval and installs on the both sides wall of box, and every two relative joint spare respectively with a both sides wall joint of leading the rain door.

Preferably, every the joint spare all includes removal post, joint spring, connection handle and joint post, all set up two circular slots that are the interval setting on the both sides wall of box, the joint spring is located a circular slot, the removal post slides and sets up in a circular slot, the both ends of joint spring are connected with the inside wall of box and the one end of removal post respectively, every the joint groove has all been seted up on the both sides wall of leading rain door, the one end joint of joint post is installed at a joint inslot, connect the handle and be located the side of box, and the both ends of connecting the handle are connected with the other end of joint post and the other end of removal post respectively.

Preferably, the filtering component comprises a filtering motor, an L-shaped frame, a filtering convex disc, a jacking column, a sliding block, a long plate, two telescopic springs, two insertion blocks and two filtering frames, the two filtering frames are inserted into the box body at equal intervals, the sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the box body in a sliding manner, the long plate is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and is positioned on one side of the sliding block, the two telescopic springs are arranged between the long plate and the sliding block at intervals, two ends of each telescopic spring are fixedly connected with the long plate and the sliding block respectively, the jacking column is positioned on the other side of the sliding block and is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block, the L-shaped frame is positioned on the side of the jacking column, the L-shaped frame is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the filtering convex disc is positioned between the L-shaped frame and the box body, the filtering motor is arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped frame, and the output that filters the motor runs through L type frame and filters flange fixed connection, two the one end of grafting piece respectively with two lateral wall fixed connection who filters the frame, and the other end of two grafting pieces all runs through the box and pegs graft mutually with the sliding block, two the filtration hole that sets up by big-to-small is seted up in proper order at the top of filtering the frame.

Preferably, the irrigation assembly comprises an irrigation motor, a synchronous belt and four irrigation pieces, the four irrigation pieces are arranged in the box body in a matrix manner, the side wall of each irrigation piece is connected with one inner side wall of the box body, the irrigation motor is arranged at the top of one irrigation piece, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the four irrigation pieces, each irrigation piece comprises an auxiliary plate, a threaded rod, a squeezing disc, an irrigation cylinder and a synchronous wheel, the auxiliary plate is horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, the irrigation cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom of the box body, the top of the irrigation cylinder penetrates through the box body and is communicated with the inside of the box body, the bottom of the irrigation cylinder is arranged in a conical structure, a plurality of irrigation openings which are arranged at equal angles along the circumferential direction of the irrigation cylinder are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the irrigation cylinder, the threaded rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary plate, and the synchronous wheel and the squeezing disc are sleeved on the threaded rod, the synchronous wheel is positioned above the extrusion disc, the synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, the extrusion disc is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, two guide rails which are installed at equal angles along the circumferential direction of the irrigation cylinder are arranged on the inner wall of the irrigation cylinder, two guide blocks which are arranged at intervals are installed at the bottom of the extrusion disc and are in sliding connection with the two guide rails respectively, four guide ports for the two guide rails to penetrate through are formed in the top of the extrusion disc, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the four synchronous wheels, the irrigation motor is installed at the top of an auxiliary plate, and the output end of the irrigation motor penetrates through the auxiliary plate and is connected with the threaded rod.

Preferably, the closure assembly includes closed door, fixed axle, articulated arm and L type piece, closed door is located the opening, and closed door and the articulated setting of box, fixed axle and L type piece are the interval and install on the lateral wall of box, the articulated arm is located between fixed axle and the L type piece, the one end rotation of articulated arm sets up on the fixed axle, and the other end extension of articulated arm is in L type piece, the lateral wall of articulated arm is laminated with the lateral wall of closed door mutually.

Preferably, the outer walls of the filtering motor and the irrigation motor are covered with motor shells.

The utility model has the advantages of it is following:

firstly, in rainy days, two handles are gripped to drive two rain guiding doors to rotate to expose an opening, meanwhile, the rotation of the two rain guiding doors can drive one end of two hinged plates to move, the movement of the two hinged plates can drive two hinged seats which are hinged to slide in a box body, so that a blocking plate rises in the box body, when the rain guiding doors are rotated, a connecting handle is pulled to drive a moving column and a clamping column to move, a clamping spring is stretched to ensure that the rain guiding doors cannot be abutted against the clamping column when being rotated, when a clamping groove on the rain guiding doors moves to the clamping column, the connecting handle is loosened, the clamping column is inserted into the clamping groove through the elastic potential energy of the clamping spring to fix the rain guiding doors, so that the two rain guiding doors keep an inclined state, external rainwater can slide onto the blocking plate through the two inclined rain guiding doors, and the rainwater can move into the box body through a plurality of blocking gaps on the blocking plate to be filtered and irrigated, and a plurality of interception mouths can intercept larger trash in the rainwater, and through the collection and use of the rainwater, natural resources can be effectively utilized, so that the consumption of manpower and water supply is reduced.

Two, when the box removed to the irrigation place, make four bottoms insert in soil for conical irrigation barrel, rainwater after filtering in the box can flow into four irrigation barrels respectively in, irrigation motor drive threaded rod rotates, setting through hold-in range and four synchronizing wheels, make four threaded rods together rotate, drive four crushing disks and remove respectively in to four irrigation barrels, extrude the water in the irrigation barrel, make the water of irrigation barrel inject into to soil in through a plurality of irrigation openings, irrigate the root of green planting, the water droplet in the water resource has been avoided appearing in the condition of easily being evaporated aloft.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the rain guide assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the clip member of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the filter assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the filter assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the irrigation assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the irrigation part of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the closing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the rain guiding assembly according to the present invention after being opened.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-rain guiding component, 21-interception plate, 22-hinged seat, 23-hinged plate, 24-rain guiding door, 25-handle, 26-clamping piece, 261-moving column, 262-clamping spring, 263-connecting handle, 264-clamping column, 3-filtering component, 31-filtering motor, 32-L-shaped frame, 33-filtering convex disc, 34-top moving column, 35-sliding block, 36-long plate, 37-expansion spring, 38-insertion block, 39-filtering frame, 310-motor shell, 4-irrigation component, 41-irrigation motor, 42-synchronous belt, 43-irrigation component, 431-auxiliary plate, 432-threaded rod, 433-extrusion disc, 434-irrigation barrel, 435-synchronous wheel, 436-guide rail, 437-guide block, 5-closing assembly, 51-closing door, 52-fixed shaft, 53-hinged arm, 54-L block.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, an irrigation device for ecological restoration comprises a box body 1, a rain guiding component 2, a filtering component 3, an irrigation component 4 and a closing component 5, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the box body 1, the rain guiding component 2 is located in the opening, the rain guiding component 2 is connected with the box body 1, the filtering component 3 is horizontally located in the box body 1, one end of the filtering component 3 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the other end of the filtering component 3 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends outwards, the irrigation component 4 is installed in the box body 1, the irrigation component 4 is located below the filtering component 3, the bottom of the irrigation component 4 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends downwards, a closing opening is formed in the side wall of the box body 1, the closing component 5 is located in the closing opening, and the closing component 5 is connected with the box body 1.

Specifically, the rain guiding assembly 2 comprises a blocking plate 21, two hinged seats 22, two hinged plates 23, two rain guiding doors 24, two handles 25 and four clamping pieces 26, the blocking plate 21 is horizontally arranged in the box body 1, the blocking plate 21 is in sliding connection with the box body 1, a plurality of blocking openings are formed in the top of the blocking plate 21 and are arranged at equal intervals, the two hinged seats 22 are arranged at the top of the blocking plate 21 at intervals, the two rain guiding doors 24 are horizontally arranged in the openings, the two rain guiding doors 24 are arranged above the blocking plate 21, one ends of the two rain guiding doors 24 are attached to each other, the other end of each rain guiding door 24 is hinged to the box body 1, the bottom of each rain guiding door 24 is provided with a long groove, the two hinged plates 23 are symmetrically arranged between the blocking plate 21 and the two rain guiding doors 24, one end of each hinged plate 23 is hinged to one hinged seat 22, the other end of each hinged plate 23 is slidably mounted in a long groove, a waist-shaped groove for hinging the other end of each hinged plate 23 is formed in each long groove, two handles 25 are respectively mounted at the tops of two rain guiding doors 24, four clamping pieces 26 are mounted on two side walls of the box body 1 at intervals of two pairs, every two opposite clamping pieces 26 are respectively clamped with two side walls of one rain guiding door 24, the box body 1 is moved to an irrigation place, the irrigation assembly 4 is inserted into soil, the two handles 25 are gripped to drive the two rain guiding doors 24 to rotate and expose an opening, meanwhile, the rotation of the two rain guiding doors 24 drives one end of each hinged plate 23 to move, the movement of the two hinged plates 23 drives the two hinged seats 22 which are hinged to slide in the box body 1, so that the blocking plate 21 rises in the box body 1 until the two rain guiding doors 24 rotate to the clamping pieces 26, lead rain door 24 to fixing through four joint spare 26, make two lead rain door 24 and keep the tilt state, during rainy day, the rain door 24 landing of leading of two slopes of external rainwater accessible is to intercepting board 21 on, the rainwater filters and irrigates in removing to box 1 through a plurality of interception mouths on intercepting board 21, and a plurality of interception mouths can be blocked great trash in the rainwater, use through the collection to the rainwater, can effectively utilize natural resources, the consumption of manpower and water supply has been reduced.

Specifically, each of the clamping members 26 includes a movable column 261, a clamping spring 262, a connecting handle 263 and a clamping column 264, two circular grooves are formed in two side walls of the box body 1 at intervals, the clamping spring 262 is located in one circular groove, the movable column 261 is slidably disposed in one circular groove, two ends of the clamping spring 262 are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the box body 1 and one end of the movable column 261, clamping grooves are formed in two side walls of the rain guiding door 24, one end of the clamping column 264 is clamped and installed in one clamping groove, the connecting handle 263 is located beside the box body 1, two ends of the connecting handle 263 are respectively connected with the other end of the clamping column 264 and the other end of the movable column 261, when the rain guiding door 24 is rotated, the connecting handle 263 is pulled to drive the movable column 261 and the clamping column 264 to move, the clamping spring 262 is stretched, so that the rain guiding door 24 cannot be abutted to the clamping column 261 when rotated, when leading the joint groove on rain door 24 and removing to joint post 264 department, loosen the connecting handle 263, through the elastic potential energy of joint spring 262 for joint post 264 pegs graft into the joint inslot, fixes leading rain door 24.

Specifically, the filter assembly 3 includes a filter motor 31, an L-shaped frame 32, a filter cam 33, a top moving column 34, a sliding block 35, a long plate 36, two expansion springs 37, two insertion blocks 38 and two filter frames 39, the two filter frames 39 are inserted into the box 1 at equal intervals, the sliding block 35 is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the box 1, the long plate 36 is mounted on the outer wall of the box 1, the long plate 36 is located on one side of the sliding block 35, the two expansion springs 37 are spaced between the long plate 36 and the sliding block 35, two ends of each expansion spring 37 are respectively fixedly connected with the long plate 36 and the sliding block 35, the top moving column 34 is located on the other side of the sliding block 35, the top moving column 34 is mounted on the side wall of the sliding block 35, the L-shaped frame 32 is located beside the top moving column 34, the L-shaped frame 32 is mounted on the outer wall of the box 1, the filter cam 33 is located between the L-shaped frame 32 and the box 1, the filtering motor 31 is installed on the side wall of the L-shaped frame 32, the output end of the filtering motor 31 penetrates through the L-shaped frame 32 and is fixedly connected with the filtering convex disc 33, one end of each of the two inserting blocks 38 is fixedly connected with the side wall of each of the two filtering frames 39, the other end of each of the two inserting blocks 38 penetrates through the box body 1 and is inserted into the sliding block 35, filtering holes which are arranged from large to small are sequentially formed in the tops of the two filtering frames 39, rainwater can be sequentially filtered through the two filtering frames 39 when flowing into the box body 1 through the intercepting plate 21, the filtering motor 31 drives the filtering convex disc 33 to rotate, the protruding part of the filtering convex disc 33 supports against the jacking column sliding block 34 and moves the sliding block 35, so that the two telescopic springs 37 are compressed, and the sliding block 35 can drive the two filtering frames 39 to move together when moving due to the inserting arrangement of the inserting blocks 38 and the sliding block 35, when the convex part of the filtering convex disc 33 filters with the jacking column 34, under the elastic action of the two extension springs 37, the sliding block 35 returns to the original position, the jacking column 34 is continuously pressed through the filtering convex disc 33, so that the sliding block 35 drives the filtering frame 39 to move back and forth, the contact area between the two filtering frames 39 and rainwater is increased, and the two filtering frames 39 can effectively intercept and filter the impurities in the rainwater.

Specifically, the irrigation assembly 4 includes an irrigation motor 41, a synchronous belt 42 and four irrigation members 43, the four irrigation members 43 are arranged in the box body 1 in a matrix manner, a side wall of each irrigation member 43 is connected with an inner side wall of the box body 1, the irrigation motor 41 is installed at the top of one irrigation member 43, the synchronous belt 42 is sleeved on the four irrigation members 43, each irrigation member 43 includes an auxiliary plate 431, a threaded rod 432, a squeezing disc 433, an irrigation cylinder 434 and a synchronous wheel 435, the auxiliary plate 431 is horizontally installed on the inner side wall of the box body 1, the irrigation cylinder 434 is vertically installed at the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the irrigation cylinder 434 penetrates through the box body 1 and is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, the bottom of the irrigation cylinder 434 is arranged in a tapered structure, a plurality of irrigation ports arranged at equal angles along the circumferential direction of the irrigation cylinder 434 are formed on the outer wall of the bottom of the irrigation cylinder 434, the threaded rod 432 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the auxiliary plate 431, the synchronizing wheel 435 and the extrusion disc 433 are both sleeved on the threaded rod 432, the synchronizing wheel 435 is located above the extrusion disc 433, the synchronizing wheel 435 and the threaded rod 432 are fixedly connected, the extrusion disc 433 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 432, two guide rails 436 which are installed at equal angles along the circumferential direction of the irrigation cylinder 434 are arranged on the inner wall of the irrigation cylinder 434, two guide blocks 437 which are arranged at intervals are installed at the bottom of the extrusion disc 433, the two guide blocks 437 are respectively in sliding connection with the two guide rails 436, four guide ports through which the two guide rails 436 pass are formed in the top of the extrusion disc 433, the synchronous belt 42 is sleeved on the four synchronizing wheels 435, the irrigation motor 41 is installed at the top of one auxiliary plate 431, the output end of the irrigation motor 41 penetrates through the auxiliary plate 431 and is connected with one threaded rod 432, and when the tank 1 is moved to an irrigation place, make four bottoms insert in soil for conical irrigation barrel 434, rainwater after filtering can flow into four irrigation barrels 434 respectively in the box 1, screw rod 432 of irrigation motor 41 drive rotates, setting through hold-in range 42 and four synchronizing wheel 435, make four screw rod 432 together rotate, drive four crushing disks 433 and remove respectively in four irrigation barrels 434, water to irrigation barrel 434 in extrudees, make irrigation barrel 434's water pour into to soil through a plurality of irrigation openings in, irrigate the root of green planting, the water droplet in the water resource has been avoided appearing in the condition of overhead easy evaporation.

Specifically, the closing assembly 5 includes a closing door 51, a fixed shaft 52, a hinge arm 53 and an L-shaped block 54, the closing door 51 is located in the opening, the closing door 51 is hinged to the box 1, the fixed shaft 52 and the L-shaped block 54 are mounted on the side wall of the box 1 at intervals, the hinge arm 53 is located between the fixed shaft 52 and the L-shaped block 54, one end of the hinge arm 53 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 52, the other end of the hinge arm 53 extends into the L-shaped block 54, the side wall of the hinge arm 53 is attached to the side wall of the closing door 51, when dirt on the two filter frames 39 is to be removed, the hinge arm 53 is rotated to filter the hinge arm 53 and the L-shaped block 54, the side wall of the hinge arm 53 is filtered by the side wall of the closing door 51, and then the closing door 51 is rotated to expose the closing opening, so that the two filter frames 39 can be removed for cleaning.

Specifically, all cover on the outer wall of filter motor 31 and irrigation motor 41 and establish and install motor casing 310, through the setting of motor casing 310, can avoid filter motor 31 and irrigation motor 41 direct and water contact.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the box body 1 is moved to an irrigation place, four irrigation cylinders 434 with conical bottoms are inserted into soil, in rainy days, two handles 25 are grasped to drive two rain guiding doors 24 to rotate, an opening is exposed, meanwhile, the rotation of the two rain guiding doors 24 drives one ends of two hinged plates 23 to move, the movement of the two hinged plates 23 drives two hinged seats 22 which are hinged to slide in the box body 1, so that the interception plate 21 rises in the box body 1, when the rain guiding doors 24 are rotated, the connecting handle 263 is pulled to drive the movable column 261 and the clamping column 264 to move, the clamping spring 262 is stretched, so that the rain guiding doors 24 cannot be abutted against the clamping column 264 when being rotated, when the clamping groove on the rain guiding doors 24 moves to the clamping column 264, the connecting handle 263 is loosened, the clamping column 264 is inserted into the clamping groove through the elastic potential energy of the clamping spring 262, and the rain guiding doors 24 are fixed, the two rain guiding doors 24 are kept in an inclined state, external rainwater can slide onto the interception plate 21 through the two inclined rain guiding doors 24, the rainwater can move into the box body 1 through the plurality of interception ports on the interception plate 21 for filtering and irrigation, and the plurality of interception ports can intercept larger impurities in the rainwater, when the rainwater flows into the box body 1 through the interception plate 21, the rainwater can be sequentially filtered through the two filtering frames 39, meanwhile, the filtering motor 31 drives the filtering convex disc 33 to rotate, the convex part of the filtering convex disc 33 presses the abutting movable column 34 and moves the sliding block 35, so that the two telescopic springs 37 are compressed, due to the insertion arrangement of the insertion block 38 and the sliding block 35, the two filtering frames 39 can be driven to move together when the filtering convex part of the filtering convex disc 33 and the abutting movable column 34 are moved, the sliding block 35 is restored under the elastic action of the two telescopic springs 37, constantly supporting of moving post 34 through filtering protruding dish 33 to the top, make sliding block 35 take filter frame 39 to carry out round trip movement, increase the area of contact of two filter frame 39 and rainwater, make two filter frame 39 can effectively intercept the filtration to the miscellaneous dirt in the rainwater, rainwater after the filtration can flow respectively in four irrigation tube 434 in the box 1, irrigation motor 41 drive threaded rod 432 rotate, setting through hold-in range 42 and four synchronizing wheels 435, make four threaded rod 432 together rotate, drive four extrusion disc 433 and remove respectively in four irrigation tube 434, water in the irrigation tube 434 extrudees, make irrigation tube 434's water pour into to soil through a plurality of irrigation openings, the root of planting green is irrigated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for ecological restoration, characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a rain guiding component (2), a filtering component (3), an irrigation component (4) and a closing component (5), the top of the box body (1) is provided with an opening, the rain guide component (2) is positioned in the opening, the rain guiding component (2) is connected with the box body (1), the filtering component (3) is horizontally positioned in the box body (1), one end of the filtering component (3) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) in a sliding way, the other end of the filtering component (3) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends outwards, the irrigation component (4) is arranged in the box body (1), the irrigation component (4) is positioned below the filtering component (3), the bottom of the irrigation component (4) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends downwards, a closed opening is formed in the side wall of the box body (1), and the closing component (5) is positioned in the closing opening, and the closing component (5) is connected with the box body (1).

2. The irrigation device for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein: the rain guide assembly (2) comprises a blocking plate (21), two hinged seats (22), two hinged plates (23), two rain guide doors (24), two handles (25) and four clamping pieces (26), the blocking plate (21) is horizontally arranged in the box body (1), the blocking plate (21) is in sliding connection with the box body (1), a plurality of blocking openings which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the top of the blocking plate (21), the two hinged seats (22) are arranged at the top of the blocking plate (21) at intervals, the two rain guide doors (24) are horizontally arranged in the openings, the two rain guide doors (24) are arranged above the blocking plate (21), one ends of the two rain guide doors (24) are attached to each other, the other end of each rain guide door (24) is hinged to the box body (1), the bottom of each rain guide door (24) is provided with a hinged plate, the two rain guide doors (23) are symmetrically arranged between the blocking plate (21) and the two rain guide doors (24), one end of each hinged plate (23) is hinged to one hinged seat (22), the other end of each hinged plate (23) is slidably mounted in one long groove, a waist-shaped groove for hinging the other end of each hinged plate (23) is formed in each long groove, the two handles (25) are mounted at the tops of the two rain guiding doors (24), the four clamping pieces (26) are mounted on two side walls of the box body (1) at intervals of a group of two clamping pieces, and each two opposite clamping pieces (26) are clamped with the two side walls of one rain guiding door (24) respectively.

3. The irrigation device for ecological restoration according to claim 2, wherein: every joint spare (26) all is including removing post (261), joint spring (262), connection handle (263) and joint post (264), all offer two circular slots that are the interval and set up on the both sides wall of box (1), joint spring (262) are located a circular slot, it slides and sets up at a circular slot to remove post (261), the both ends of joint spring (262) are connected with the inside wall of box (1) and the one end of removing post (261) respectively, every the joint groove has all been seted up on the both sides wall of leading rain door (24), the one end joint of joint post (264) is installed at a joint inslot, connect the side that handle (263) are located box (1), and the both ends of connecting handle (263) are connected with the other end of joint post (264) and the other end of removing post (261) respectively.

4. The irrigation device for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering component (3) comprises a filtering motor (31), an L-shaped frame (32), a filtering convex disc (33), a jacking column (34), a sliding block (35), a long plate (36), two telescopic springs (37), two inserting blocks (38) and two filtering frames (39), wherein the two filtering frames (39) are inserted into the box body (1) at equal intervals from top to bottom, the sliding block (35) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1) in a sliding manner, the long plate (36) is arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), the long plate (36) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (35), the two telescopic springs (37) are arranged between the long plate (36) and the sliding block (35) at intervals, two ends of each telescopic spring (37) are fixedly connected with the long plate (36) and the sliding block (35) respectively, the jacking column (34) is arranged on the other side of the sliding block (35), and the jacking column (34) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding block (35), l type frame (32) are located the side that the post (34) was moved in the top, and install on the outer wall of box (1) L type frame (32), it is located between L type frame (32) and box (1) to filter flange (33), install on the lateral wall of L type frame (32) filter motor (31), and the output of filter motor (31) runs through L type frame (32) and filters flange (33) fixed connection, two the one end of plug-in block (38) respectively with two lateral wall fixed connection who crosses filter frame (39), and the other end of two plug-in blocks (38) all runs through box (1) and pegs graft mutually with sliding block (35), two the filtration pore that sets up by big to little is seted up in proper order at the top of filtering frame (39).

5. The irrigation device for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein: the irrigation component (4) comprises an irrigation motor (41), a synchronous belt (42) and four irrigation pieces (43), the four irrigation pieces (43) are positioned in the box body (1) in a matrix manner, the side wall of each irrigation piece (43) is connected with one inner side wall of the box body (1) respectively, the irrigation motor (41) is installed at the top of one irrigation piece (43), the synchronous belt (42) is sleeved on the four irrigation pieces (43), each irrigation piece (43) comprises an auxiliary plate (431), a threaded rod (432), a squeezing disc (433), an irrigation cylinder (434) and a synchronous wheel (435), the auxiliary plate (431) is horizontally installed on the inner side wall of the box body (1), the irrigation cylinder (434) is vertically installed at the bottom of the box body (1), and the top of the irrigation cylinder (434) penetrates through the box body (1) and is communicated with the interior of the box body (1), the bottom of irrigation section of thick bamboo (434) is the setting of toper structure, set up a plurality of irrigation mouths along its circumference equiangular setting on the outer wall of irrigation section of thick bamboo (434) bottom, threaded rod (432) rotate and install the bottom at accessory plate (431), synchronizing wheel (435) and extrusion dish (433) are all established on threaded rod (432), and synchronizing wheel (435) are located the top of extrusion dish (433), synchronizing wheel (435) and threaded rod (432) fixed connection, extrusion dish (433) and threaded rod (432) threaded connection, be equipped with two guide rails (436) along its circumference equiangular setting on the inner wall of irrigation section of thick bamboo (434), two guide blocks (437) that are the interval and set up are installed to the bottom of extrusion dish (433), and two guide blocks (437) respectively with two guide rails (436) sliding connection, four guide mouths that supply two guide rails (436) to pass are seted up at the top of extrusion dish (433), the synchronous belt (42) is sleeved on the four synchronous wheels (435), the irrigation motor (41) is installed at the top of the auxiliary plate (431), and the output end of the irrigation motor (41) penetrates through the auxiliary plate (431) and is connected with a threaded rod (432).

6. The irrigation device for ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein: the closing assembly (5) comprises a closing door (51), a fixing shaft (52), an articulated arm (53) and an L-shaped block (54), the closing door (51) is located in the opening, the closing door (51) is hinged to the box body (1), the fixing shaft (52) and the L-shaped block (54) are installed on the side wall of the box body (1) at intervals, the articulated arm (53) is located between the fixing shaft (52) and the L-shaped block (54), one end of the articulated arm (53) is rotatably arranged on the fixing shaft (52), the other end of the articulated arm (53) extends into the L-shaped block (54), and the side wall of the articulated arm (53) is attached to the side wall of the closing door (51).

7. The irrigation device for ecological restoration according to claim 4, wherein: the outer walls of the filtering motor (31) and the irrigation motor (41) are covered with motor shells (310).