CN221030527U - Landscape architecture drainage system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden drainage, and discloses a landscape garden drainage system, which comprises a sundry filter communicated with a drainage tank, wherein a waste water discharge end of the drainage tank is communicated with the sundry filter; the sundry filter comprises a diversion chamber and a sundry collecting chamber, and the diversion chamber is used for separating rainwater and sundries; the flow dividing chamber is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism and a filter layer, and the sundries outlet end of the filter layer is communicated with the sundries collecting chamber; the sundries collecting chamber comprises a lifting mechanism and a sundries collecting box, the sundries outlet end of the filtering layer is communicated with the sundries inlet end of the sundries collecting box, the lifting mechanism is in transmission connection with the sundries collecting box, and the sundries collecting box is taken out from the sundries collecting chamber through the lifting mechanism. According to the utility model, sundries such as leaf sludge of the filter layer are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, so that the drainage system is not blocked by the sundries, and the drainage effect of the drainage system is further improved.

Description

Landscape architecture drainage system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden drainage, in particular to a landscape garden drainage system.

Background

Most of landscape architecture is planned in the southern rainy region, and long-term rain soaking of the landscape architecture is prevented in the long-term rainy weather for coping with the long-term rainy weather in the south, so that a drainage system is required to be arranged in the landscape architecture.

In the existing landscape architecture drainage system, most of rainwater is collected and recycled, other sundries such as fallen leaves of various plants in the landscape architecture can flow into the drainage system more or less along with rain washing, the drainage system is blocked to a certain extent, the drainage system is affected, the mechanism practicability of the filtering device in the existing drainage system for cleaning sundries such as fallen leaves of vegetation is poor, and the problem of blocking cannot be well solved in most of the existing drainage system, so that the drainage system is required to solve the problem.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a landscape architecture drainage system which solves the problems existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a landscape architecture drainage system, which is characterized in that a sundry filter communicated with a drainage tank, wherein a waste water discharge end of the drainage tank is communicated with the sundry filter;

The sundry filter comprises a diversion chamber and a sundry collecting chamber, wherein the diversion chamber is used for separating rainwater and sundries;

A cleaning mechanism and a filter layer are arranged in the diversion chamber, and a sundry outlet end of the filter layer is communicated with the sundry collecting chamber;

The sundries collecting chamber comprises a lifting mechanism and a sundries collecting box, a sundries outlet end of the filtering layer is communicated with a sundries inlet end of the sundries collecting box, the lifting mechanism is in transmission connection with the sundries collecting box, and the sundries collecting box is taken out from the sundries collecting chamber through the lifting mechanism.

Preferably, the top of the diversion chamber is detachably connected with an upper cover of the diversion chamber, a through hole is formed in the middle of the upper cover of the diversion chamber, and the cleaning mechanism penetrates through the through hole in the middle of the upper cover of the diversion chamber;

The cleaning mechanism comprises a pressing disc, a stand column is fixed below the pressing disc, the stand column penetrates through a through hole in the middle of an upper cover of the flow dividing chamber, a cross rod is fixed at the other end of the stand column, a pair of opening and closing rods are hinged to the head end and the tail end of the cross rod respectively, a hairbrush is fixedly connected between the opening and closing rods on the two opposite sides of the head end and the tail end, the hairbrush is in contact with the filter layer, and an opening and closing spring is fixedly connected between the two opening and closing rods on the same end of the cross rod.

Preferably, the filter layer is of an inverted V-shaped structure, and water flows obliquely and flows in from the middle of the filter layer to water inlets of the sundry collecting chambers at two sides.

Preferably, the top of the sundry collecting chamber is hinged with a collecting chamber upper cover, and the lifting mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the collecting chamber upper cover through a roller bracket;

the lifting mechanism comprises a roller, the roller is rotatably connected to the roller support, one end of the roller is fixedly connected with a rocker arm, a rope is wound on the roller, and the tail end of the rope is connected with the sundry collecting box.

Preferably, one side of the sundry filter is also communicated with a water storage tank, and a plurality of purifying plates are detachably connected in the water storage tank.

Preferably, one side of the water storage tank is also communicated with a water pipe, a water pump is detachably connected to the water pipe, and a spray head is detachably connected to the tail end of the water pipe.

Preferably, the drain tank communicates with the debris filter through a first passage.

Preferably, the debris filter is in communication with the water storage tank via a second passageway.

The utility model has the technical effects that:

According to the landscape architecture drainage system disclosed by the utility model, rainwater and sundries such as leaves can be separated through the sundries filter, so that the rainwater can smoothly flow into the water storage tank, and sundries such as leaf sludge attached to the inner filter layer of the sundries filter can be cleaned into the sundries collection room through the cleaning mechanism, so that the drainage system can not be blocked by the sundries, and the drainage effect of the drainage system is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the debris filter according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a part of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

wherein, 1, soil base; 2. a debris filter; 3. a water storage tank; 4. a water pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. a spray head; 7. a drainage channel; 8. a first channel; 9. a second channel; 21. a flow dividing chamber; 211. a diversion chamber upper cover; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a debris collection chamber; 24. a filter layer; 25. a rainwater outflow chamber; 26. a lifting mechanism; 261. a roller; 262. a rope; 263. a roller bracket; 264. a rocker arm; 27. a sundry collection box; 28. a cleaning mechanism; 281. pressing the disc; 282. a column; 283. an opening and closing rod; 284. a brush; 285. an opening and closing spring; 286. a cross bar; 29. a collection chamber upper cover; 31. a water storage tank cover; 32. a purification plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present utility model discloses a landscape architecture drainage system, a debris filter 2 communicated with a drainage tank 7, a waste water discharge end of the drainage tank 7 being communicated with the debris filter 2; wherein, the drainage tank 7 and the sundry filter 2 are arranged as slopes, so that sundries with rainwater can smoothly flow into the sundry filter 2 from the drainage tank 7.

Referring to fig. 2, the debris filter 2 includes a diversion chamber 21 and debris collecting chambers 23, the diversion chamber 21 separates rainwater and debris, the diversion chamber 21 is located in the middle, the debris collecting chambers 23 are fixed at two sides of the diversion chamber 21, and the debris separated from the rainwater falls into the debris collecting chambers 23 at two sides of the diversion chamber 21 respectively;

The flow dividing chamber 21 is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism 28 and a filter layer 24, and the sundries outlet end of the filter layer 24 is communicated with the sundries collecting chamber 23; the screen holes of the filter layer 24 are not easy to be oversized, so that the filter layer 24 can intercept most sundries as much as possible.

Referring to fig. 2, the sundry collecting chamber 23 includes a lifting mechanism 26 and a sundry collecting box 27, the sundry outlet end of the filtering layer 24 is communicated with the sundry inlet end of the sundry collecting box 27, the lifting mechanism 26 is in transmission connection with the sundry collecting box 27, the sundry collecting box 27 is taken out from the sundry collecting chamber 23 through the lifting mechanism 26, the sundry collecting box 27 is a metal hollow box, a drain hole and a drain channel are arranged at the bottom of the sundry collecting box 27, the drain channel is communicated to a rainwater outflow chamber 25 below the filtering layer 24 in the diversion chamber 21, and a small part of rainwater which falls into the sundry collecting box 27 together with sundries can flow into the rainwater outflow chamber 25 and then flows into the water storage tank 3 through the rainwater outflow chamber 25.

Referring to fig. 2, a diverter upper cover 211 is detachably connected to the top of the diverter 21, a through hole is formed in the middle of the diverter upper cover 211, and a cleaning mechanism 28 penetrates through the through hole in the middle of the diverter upper cover 211; in order to enable the cleaning mechanism 28 to be easily installed, the upper cover 211 of the flow dividing chamber can be provided with two combined cover plates, the middle part of the connecting position of the two combined cover plates is provided with a notch, the two notches form a through hole, the two combined cover plates can be directly detached when the cleaning mechanism 28 is detached or installed, and then the cleaning mechanism 28 is installed or detached.

Referring to fig. 7, the cleaning mechanism 28 includes a pressing disc 281, a post 282 is fixed under the pressing disc 281, the post 282 penetrates through a through hole in the middle of the upper cover 211 of the diversion chamber, a cross rod 286 is fixed at the other end of the post 282, a pair of opening and closing rods 283 are hinged at the front end and the rear end of the cross rod 286 respectively, a brush 284 is fixedly connected between the opening and closing rods 283 at the front end and the rear end opposite to each other, the brush 284 is in contact with the filter layer 24, an opening and closing spring 285 is fixedly connected between the two opening and closing rods 283 at the same end of the cross rod 286, the pressing disc 281 is directly repeatedly stepped down to press the pressing disc 281, the pressing disc 281 transmits pressure to the post 282 and the cross rod 286, each pair of opening and closing rods 283 at the front end and the rear end of the cross rod 286 are opened and closed under the pressure, the opening and closing rods 283 can be contracted due to the opening and closing springs 285, so that the brush 284 needs to repeatedly press the pressing disc 281 downwards, and the brush 284 moves back on the filter layer 24 along with the opening and closing of the opening and closing rods 283, so that sundries on the filter layer 24 are brushed by the brush 284 into the sundries collecting chambers 23 at the two sides to complete the cleaning work of the filter layer 24; after the cleaning, the open-close lever 283 is returned to the initial state by the contraction of the open-close spring 285, and the pressing plate 281 is lifted back to the initial position.

Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the filter layer 24 has an inverted V-shaped structure, and water flows obliquely from the middle of the filter layer 24 to the water inlet of the debris collecting chamber 23 on both sides, and the filter layer 24 is provided with an inverted V-shaped slope to smoothly discharge debris into the debris collecting chamber 23.

Referring to fig. 6, the top of the sundries collecting chamber 23 is hinged with a collecting chamber upper cover 29, and the lifting mechanism 26 is fixed at the bottom of the collecting chamber upper cover 29 through a roller bracket 263;

The lifting mechanism 26 comprises a roller 261, the roller 261 is rotatably connected to a roller bracket 263, one end of the roller 261 is fixedly connected with a rocker arm 264, a rope 262 is wound on the roller 261, the tail end of the rope 262 is connected with the sundry collecting box 27, and the sundry collecting box 27 can be taken out from the sundry collecting chamber 23 through the rope 262 by controlling the rocker arm 264.

Referring to fig. 3, one side of the sundry filter 2 is also communicated with a water storage tank 3, a plurality of purifying plates 32 are detachably connected in the water storage tank 3, a water storage tank cover 31 is detachably connected with the water storage tank 3, and the water storage tank cover 31 prevents purified water in the water storage tank 3 from being polluted again.

Referring to fig. 1, one side of the water storage tank 3 is further communicated with a water pipe 4, a water pump 5 is detachably connected to the water pipe 4, a spray head 6 is detachably connected to the tail end of the water pipe 4, and purified rainwater in the water storage tank 3 can be sprayed onto a soil base again through the water pump 5 and the spray head 6, so that the recycling of the rainwater is realized.

Referring to fig. 3, the drainage tank 7 is communicated with the sundry filter 2 through the first channel 8, better drains rainwater and sundries into the sundry filter 2, and when the whole system needs to be cleaned, the first channel 8 can be detached, so that cleaning is convenient.

Referring to fig. 3, the sundry filter 2 is communicated with the water storage tank 3 through the second channel 9, so that rainwater can be guided into the water storage tank 3 from the sundry filter 2, and similarly, the related parts can be cleaned after the second channel 9 is disassembled during cleaning.

The working process comprises the following steps: rainwater and sundries flow into the drainage tank 7 from each place, the rainwater and sundries are guided into the sundries filter 2 through the first channel 8 by the drainage tank 7, the rainwater and the sundries flow onto the filter layer 24 from the feed inlet 22 of the diversion chamber 21 in the sundries filter 2, the rainwater flows through the filter holes of the filter layer 24, sundries such as leaves and the like are left on the filter layer 24, after certain blockage phenomenon is caused by the sundries such as leaves and the like, the pressing disk 281 of the cleaning mechanism 28 can be stepped on, the brush 284 can be controlled to clean the sundries such as leaves and the like on the filter layer 24, the sundries such as leaves and the like are cleaned to the sundries collecting chambers 23 on two sides of the diversion chamber 21, the sundries fall into the sundries collecting boxes 27 along with the feed inlet of the sundries collecting chambers 23, after more sundries are collected in the sundries collecting boxes 27, the top collecting chamber upper cover 29 of the sundries collecting chambers 23 can be opened, then the sundries collecting boxes 27 are taken out from the sundries collecting chambers 23 by rotating the rocker arm 264 of the lifting mechanism 26, then the sundries collecting boxes 27 can be cleaned out, after the sundries in the sundries collecting boxes 27 are cleaned, the sundries are put back into the bottom of the sundries collecting boxes 23 by rotating the rocker arm 264 again after the cleaning;

After the rainwater flows through the filtering holes of the filtering layer 24, the rainwater flows to the rainwater outflow chamber 25 and flows through the second channel 9 along with the slope surface of the rainwater outflow chamber 25, then flows into the water storage tank 3, the rainwater can be recycled through the plurality of purifying plates 32, the purified rainwater is pumped to the spray head 6 through the water pipe 4 and the water pump 5, and the purified rainwater can be irrigated onto the soil base 1 of the landscape architecture again through the spray head 6.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A view gardens drainage system, its characterized in that: a sundry filter (2) communicated with the drainage tank (7), wherein the waste water discharge end of the drainage tank (7) is communicated with the sundry filter (2);

The sundry filter (2) comprises a diversion chamber (21) and a sundry collecting chamber (23), wherein the diversion chamber (21) separates rainwater and sundries;

A cleaning mechanism (28) and a filter layer (24) are arranged in the diversion chamber (21), and the sundry outlet end of the filter layer (24) is communicated with the sundry collection chamber (23);

the sundry collecting chamber (23) comprises a lifting mechanism (26) and a sundry collecting box (27), a sundry outlet end of the filter layer (24) is communicated with a sundry inlet end of the sundry collecting box (27), the lifting mechanism (26) is in transmission connection with the sundry collecting box (27), and the sundry collecting box (27) is taken out from the sundry collecting chamber (23) through the lifting mechanism (26).

2. A landscape architecture drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the diversion chamber (21) is detachably connected with a diversion chamber upper cover (211), a through hole is formed in the middle of the diversion chamber upper cover (211), and the cleaning mechanism (28) penetrates through the through hole in the middle of the diversion chamber upper cover (211);

The cleaning mechanism (28) comprises a pressing disc (281), a stand column (282) is fixed below the pressing disc (281), the stand column (282) penetrates through a through hole in the middle of the upper cover (211) of the flow dividing chamber, a cross rod (286) is fixed at the other end of the stand column (282), a pair of opening and closing rods (283) are hinged to the two ends of the cross rod (286) respectively, brushes (284) are fixedly connected between the opening and closing rods (283) on the two opposite sides of the front end and the rear end, the brushes (284) are in contact with the filter layer (24), and an opening and closing spring (285) is fixedly connected between the two opening and closing rods (283) on the same end of the cross rod (286).

3. A landscape architecture drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: the filter layer (24) is of an inverted V-shaped structure, and water flows obliquely flow in from the middle of the filter layer (24) to water inlets of the sundry collecting chambers (23) on two sides.

4. A landscape architecture drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: the top of the sundry collecting chamber (23) is hinged with a collecting chamber upper cover (29), and the lifting mechanism (26) is fixed at the bottom of the collecting chamber upper cover (29) through a roller bracket (263);

The lifting mechanism (26) comprises a roller (261), the roller (261) is rotatably connected to the roller support (263), one end of the roller (261) is fixedly connected with a rocker arm (264), a rope (262) is wound on the roller (261), and the tail end of the rope (262) is connected with the sundry collecting box (27).

5. A landscape architecture drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: one side of the sundry filter (2) is also communicated with a water storage tank (3), and a plurality of purifying plates (32) are detachably connected in the water storage tank (3).

6. A landscape architectural drainage system according to claim 5 wherein: one side of the water storage tank (3) is also communicated with a water pipe (4), a water pump (5) is detachably connected to the water pipe (4), and a spray head (6) is detachably connected to the tail end of the water pipe (4).

7. A landscape architecture drainage system according to claim 1 wherein: the drainage groove (7) is communicated with the sundry filter (2) through a first channel (8).

8. A landscape architectural drainage system according to claim 5 wherein: the sundry filter (2) is communicated with the water storage tank (3) through a second channel (9).