CN219362383U - Turnover device for processing sheet metal parts - Google Patents
Turnover device for processing sheet metal parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN219362383U CN219362383U CN202320502561.6U CN202320502561U CN219362383U CN 219362383 U CN219362383 U CN 219362383U CN 202320502561 U CN202320502561 U CN 202320502561U CN 219362383 U CN219362383 U CN 219362383U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a turnover device for processing sheet metal parts, which relates to the field of metal part processing equipment and comprises a workbench, a U-shaped frame plate, a driving structure, a moving plate, a pair of connecting columns, a first cylinder, a second cylinder and a pair of adsorption structures, wherein the driving structure comprises a driving cylinder, a pair of racks and a pair of gears, the U-shaped frame plate is reversely buckled and fixedly arranged on the workbench, the driving cylinder is fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper part of the U-shaped frame plate, and the moving plate is horizontally arranged and two sides of the moving plate are vertically and slidably connected with the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame plate through sliding components; according to the utility model, the driving structure and the pair of adsorption structures are matched to work, so that the sheet metal part is overturned from the first material box to the second material box at one side, and compared with the traditional conveying overturning device, the surface of the sheet metal part is not worn, the production quality of the part is improved, the occupied area of the whole device is small, and the factory building space is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal piece processing equipment, in particular to a turnover device for processing sheet metal pieces.
Background
In factories, sheet-like metal parts, i.e., metal sheets, are often produced, and in the processing of these metal sheets, including polishing, etching, etc., it is common that both sides of the metal sheets are processed by polishing and etching, and thus, a turning device is required to turn the metal sheets.
In the prior art, a piece of metal sheet is most commonly conveyed on a conveying frame, then passes through a rotating frame, is clamped by a clamping plate and is driven to rotate 180 degrees, overturning is completed, and the metal sheet is conveyed out of the device through the conveying frame on the other side. However, in the above-mentioned manner, both the transfer by the transfer frame and the turning of the turning frame are liable to scratch the surface of the metal sheet, causing quality problems, and in addition, in some factories, the factory space is limited, and it is not suitable for installing such equipment with large occupied area.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the turnover device for processing the sheet metal parts, the adsorption structures of the telescopic ends of the pair of cylinders are driven by the driving structure to simultaneously rotate and approach, the metal sheet parts are switched from one side of the adsorption structure to the other adsorption structure, the adsorption structure is driven by the driving structure to reversely rotate again, the parts are put down, and turnover is completed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a turning device for sheet metalwork processing, includes workstation, U type frame plate, drive structure, movable plate, a pair of spliced pole, first cylinder, second cylinder and a pair of adsorption structure, drive structure includes drive cylinder, a pair of rack and a pair of gear, U type frame plate back-off is fixed to be set up on the workstation, drive cylinder is fixed to be set up in U type frame plate upper portion central point put, movable plate level sets up and both sides pass through sliding component and the vertical sliding connection of U type frame plate inside wall, drive cylinder flexible end and movable plate upper surface central point put fixed connection, a pair of rack fixed arrangement is in U type frame plate inside wall both sides, the spacing hole that link up has been seted up respectively to the both sides of terminal surface around the movable plate, a pair of spliced pole runs through in the spacing hole and rotates with the movable plate through the bearing, a pair of gear corresponds one end fixed connection of rack with a pair of spliced pole respectively, and the rack can make the rotation 90 degrees, the other end fixedly provided with mounting panel of spliced pole, first cylinder and second cylinder set up respectively on a pair of mounting panel, a pair of adsorption structure and second cylinder are respectively with first cylinder and second cylinder and first adsorption structure, first cylinder and second adsorption structure are connected with first cylinder, first adsorption structure and second adsorption structure are provided with first adsorption structure respectively.
Preferably, the first adsorption structure comprises a fixed plate, a plurality of springs, a transition box and a plurality of suckers, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first cylinder, the transition box is connected with the fixed plate through the plurality of springs, the plurality of suckers are uniformly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the transition box and are communicated with the transition box, one side of the transition box is connected with a connecting pipe of an external vacuum pump, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the connecting pipe; the components of the first adsorption structure and the second adsorption structure are identical in composition and connection relation, and electromagnetic valves on connecting pipes in the first adsorption structure and the second adsorption structure are independently controlled.
Preferably, a proximity sensor is arranged on the fixing plate and corresponds to one side of the transition box.
Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a pair of sliding grooves and a pair of sliding blocks, the sliding grooves are vertically formed in the side walls of the two sides of the U-shaped frame plate, the sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two sides of the moving plate, and the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves.
The utility model provides a turnover device for processing sheet metal parts, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the adsorption structures at the telescopic ends of the pair of cylinders are driven to simultaneously rotate and approach through the driving structure, the metal sheet parts are switched to the other adsorption structure from the adsorption structure at one side, the adsorption structure is driven to reversely rotate through the driving structure again, the parts are put down, and the overturning is completed, compared with the traditional conveying overturning device, the surface of the metal sheet parts is not worn, so that the production quality of the parts is improved, the occupied area of the whole device is small, and the space of a factory building is saved;
2. the spring in the adsorption structure plays a role in buffering, and the signal is transmitted through the proximity sensor, so that the adsorption stability of the metal sheet part is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a turning device for sheet metal part processing according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the U-shaped shelf of fig. 1 with the top portion removed in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the adsorption structure of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the pair of adsorption structures according to the present utility model in exchange adsorption.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped frame plate; 2. a first magazine; 3. a first adsorption structure; 4. a moving plate; 5. a work table; 6. a second magazine; 7. a second adsorption structure; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a slide block; 10. a second cylinder; 11. a rack; 12. a driving cylinder; 13. a gear; 14. a connecting column; 15. a limiting hole; 16. a first cylinder; 17. sheet metal parts; 18. a chute; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a proximity sensor; 33. a spring; 34. a transition box; 35. a suction cup; 36. a solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figures 1-4, the turnover device for processing sheet metal parts comprises a workbench 5, a U-shaped frame plate 1, a driving structure, a moving plate 4, a pair of connecting columns 14, a first air cylinder 16, a second air cylinder 10 and a pair of adsorption structures, wherein the driving structure comprises a driving air cylinder 12, a pair of racks 11 and a pair of gears 13, the U-shaped frame plate 1 is reversely buckled and fixedly arranged on the workbench 5, the driving air cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper part of the U-shaped frame plate 1, the moving plate 4 is horizontally arranged and two sides of the moving plate are vertically and slidably connected with the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame plate 1 through sliding components, the telescopic ends of the driving air cylinder 12 are fixedly connected with the central position of the upper surface of the moving plate 4, the racks 11 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner side walls of the U-shaped frame plate 1, two sides of the front end face and the rear end face of the moving plate 4 are respectively provided with a through limiting hole 15, the pair of connecting columns 14 penetrate through the limiting holes 15 and are rotationally connected with the moving plate 4 through bearings, the pair of gears 13 are fixedly connected with one ends of the pair of connecting columns 14 corresponding to one sides of the racks 11, the gears 13 are in meshed connection with the racks 11, the racks 11 can enable the racks 11 to rotate 90 degrees, the other ends of the connecting columns 14 are fixedly provided with mounting plates 8, the first air cylinders 16 and the second air cylinders 10 are respectively arranged on the pair of mounting plates 8, the pair of adsorption structures are respectively a first adsorption structure 3 and a second adsorption structure 7, the first adsorption structure 3 is connected with the telescopic ends of the first air cylinders 16, the second adsorption structure 7 is connected with the telescopic ends of the second air cylinders 10, the first material boxes 2 and the second material boxes 6 are respectively arranged on the workbench 5, and the first material boxes 2 and the second material boxes 6 are respectively corresponding to the lower parts of the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7; the first adsorption structure 3 comprises a fixed plate 31, a plurality of springs 33, a transition box 34 and a plurality of suckers 35, wherein the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first cylinder 16, the transition box 34 is connected with the fixed plate 31 through the plurality of springs 33, the plurality of suckers 35 are uniformly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the transition box 34 and are communicated with the transition box 34, one side of the transition box 34 is connected with a connecting pipe of an external vacuum pump, and an electromagnetic valve 36 is arranged on the connecting pipe; the components of the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7 have the same composition and connection relation, and the electromagnetic valve 36 on the connecting pipe in the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7 is independently controlled; a proximity sensor 32 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 31 corresponding to the transition box 34; the sliding assembly comprises a pair of sliding grooves 18 and a pair of sliding blocks 9, the sliding grooves 18 are vertically formed in the side walls of the two sides of the U-shaped frame plate 1, the sliding blocks 9 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the moving plate 4, and the sliding blocks 9 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 18.
The detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following mainly introduces the working principle and process, specifically as follows:
as can be seen from fig. 1 to 4 of the specification, the initial state of the utility model is that the gear 13 in the driving structure is engaged with the lower end of the rack 11, and the mounting plate 8 at the front end of the connecting post 14 in the limiting hole 15 of the moving plate 4 and the first cylinder 16 and the second cylinder 10 are in a vertical state. When in operation, firstly, the stacked sheet metal parts, namely the sheet metal parts 17, are placed in the material box; the first cylinder 16 works, the telescopic end stretches to enable the connected first adsorption structure 3 to approach and contact the sheet metal part 17 in the first material box 2, the sheet metal part 17 is adsorbed, and then the telescopic end of the first cylinder 16 contracts; then the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 12 in the driving structure is contracted, the moving plate 4 moves upwards, the gear 13 is meshed with the lower end of the rack 11, the connecting column 14 is rotationally connected with the moving plate 4 through a bearing, when the moving plate 4, the connecting column 14 and the gear 13 move upwards, the gear 13 can rotate to drive the connecting column 14 and the mounting plate 8 at the front end of the connecting column 14 to rotate, the rack 11 can rotate the gear 13 by 90 degrees, the rack 11 is arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame plate 1, the gear 13 is positioned on one side inwards, the rotation directions of the two gears 13 are different, as shown in fig. 1, the gear 13 on the left side rotates anticlockwise, the gear 13 on the right side rotates instantly, so that the two adsorption structures rotate inwards by 90 degrees, the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7 face each other, at the moment, the first cylinder 16 and the second cylinder 10 stretch simultaneously, the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7 squeeze the metal sheet part 17 in the middle, and at the same time, the second adsorption structure 7 adsorbs the metal sheet part 17, the first adsorption structure 3 stops adsorbing the metal sheet; then the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 12 is extended, so that the moving plate 4 moves downwards, the gear 13 connected with the connecting column 14 and the mounting plate 8 are driven to move downwards, at the moment, the gear 13 rotates reversely, so that the first cylinder 16 and the first adsorption structure 3 are driven to rotate 90 degrees anticlockwise, the second cylinder 10 and the second adsorption structure 7 rotate 90 degrees clockwise, and at the moment, the sheet metal part 17 is turned by two 90 degrees, namely 180 degrees; after the telescopic ends of the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder are rotated by 90 degrees, the telescopic ends of the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder are simultaneously extended, so that the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7 respectively enter the first material box 2 and the second material box 6, the first adsorption structure 3 adsorbs the metal sheet part 17 in the first material box 2 again, the second adsorption structure 7 stops adsorbing the metal sheet part 17, and then the metal sheet part 17 is placed in the second material box 6; the above work is repeated, the sheet metal part 17 piled up in the first material box 2 is overturned and placed in the second material box 6, and the surface of the sheet metal part 17 cannot be worn in the process, so that the production quality of the part is improved, the occupied area of the whole device is small, the space of a factory building is saved, and the applicability is strong.
Wherein the components of the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7 have the same composition and connection relationship; the first adsorption structure 3 comprises a fixed plate 31, a plurality of springs 33, a transition box 34 and a plurality of suckers 35; the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first cylinder 16, the transition box 34 is connected with the fixed plate 31 through a plurality of springs 33, a plurality of suckers 35 are uniformly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the transition box 34 and are communicated with the transition box 34, one side of the transition box 34 is connected with a connecting pipe of an external vacuum pump, an electromagnetic valve 36 is arranged on the connecting pipe, and the electromagnetic valves 36 on the connecting pipes in the first adsorption structure 3 and the second adsorption structure 7 are independently controlled. Work in adsorbing the sheet metal part 17 in the first magazine 2: the telescopic end of the first air cylinder 16 stretches to drive the fixed plate 31, the springs 33, the transition box 34 and the suckers 35 to move downwards, the suckers 35 firstly contact the metal sheet part 17, the springs 33 are compressed along with extrusion, and at the moment, the electromagnetic valve 36 on the external connecting pipe is opened to adsorb the metal sheet part 17; wherein, the bottom surface sets up proximity sensor 32 under the fixed plate 31, and when adsorbing the compression of contact sheetmetal part 17 spring 33, transition box 34 is close to fixed plate 31, and the transmission signal when reaching proximity sensor 32 setting value lets solenoid valve 36 work, promotes degree of automation.
Wherein, through the vertical sliding connection of sliding component between movable plate 4 and the U type frame plate 1, sliding component includes a pair of spout 18 and a pair of slider 9, and the lateral wall of U type frame plate 1 both sides is vertically seted up to a pair of spout 18, and the slider 9 and the spout 18 sliding connection of movable plate 4 both sides promote the stability that movable plate 4 removed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A turnover device for processing sheet metal parts is characterized by comprising a workbench (5), a U-shaped frame plate (1), a driving structure, a moving plate (4), a pair of connecting columns (14), a first air cylinder (16), a second air cylinder (10) and a pair of adsorption structures, wherein the driving structure comprises a driving air cylinder (12), a pair of racks (11) and a pair of gears (13), the U-shaped frame plate (1) is reversely buckled and fixedly arranged on the workbench (5), the driving air cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper part of the U-shaped frame plate (1), the moving plate (4) is horizontally arranged and two sides of the moving plate are vertically and slidably connected with the inner side walls of the U-shaped frame plate (1) through sliding components, the telescopic ends of the driving air cylinder (12) are fixedly connected with the central positions of the upper surfaces of the moving plate (4), the two sides of the inner side walls of the U-shaped frame plate (1) are respectively provided with a through limiting hole (15), the pair of connecting columns (14) penetrate through the limiting hole (15) and are in rotary connection with the racks (13) through bearings (4) to enable one sides of the racks (11) to be fixedly meshed with one sides of the racks (11) respectively, the other end of spliced pole (14) is fixed and is provided with mounting panel (8), first cylinder (16) and second cylinder (10) set up respectively on a pair of mounting panel (8), and a pair of adsorption structure is first adsorption structure (3) and second adsorption structure (7) respectively, and first adsorption structure (3) are connected with the flexible end of first cylinder (16), and second adsorption structure (7) are connected with the flexible end of second cylinder (10), be provided with first magazine (2) and second magazine (6) on workstation (5) respectively, the below of first adsorption structure (3) and second adsorption structure (7) is corresponding respectively to first magazine (2) and second magazine (6).
2. The turnover device for sheet metal piece processing according to claim 1, wherein the first adsorption structure (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), a plurality of springs (33), a transition box (34) and a plurality of suckers (35), the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first cylinder (16), the transition box (34) is connected with the fixed plate (31) through the plurality of springs (33), the plurality of suckers (35) are uniformly arranged on the lower bottom surface of the transition box (34) and are communicated with the transition box (34), one side of the transition box (34) is connected with a connecting pipe of an external vacuum pump, and an electromagnetic valve (36) is arranged on the connecting pipe; the components of the first adsorption structure (3) and the second adsorption structure (7) are identical in composition and connection relation, and electromagnetic valves (36) on connecting pipes in the first adsorption structure (3) and the second adsorption structure (7) are independently controlled.
3. A turning device for sheet metal piece processing according to claim 2, characterized in that a proximity sensor (32) is provided on the fixing plate (31) and on the side corresponding to the transition box (34).
4. The turnover device for sheet metal part processing according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a pair of sliding grooves (18) and a pair of sliding blocks (9), the sliding grooves (18) are vertically formed in the side walls of the two sides of the U-shaped frame plate (1), the sliding blocks (9) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the movable plate (4), and the sliding blocks (9) are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320502561.6U CN219362383U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Turnover device for processing sheet metal parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320502561.6U CN219362383U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Turnover device for processing sheet metal parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219362383U true CN219362383U (en) | 2023-07-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320502561.6U Active CN219362383U (en) | 2023-03-16 | 2023-03-16 | Turnover device for processing sheet metal parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219362383U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-16 CN CN202320502561.6U patent/CN219362383U/en active Active
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