CN219354792U - Ventilator for livestock breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilator for livestock breeding, relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and in particular relates to a ventilator for livestock breeding, wherein when air in a greenhouse for breeding livestock is disinfected and sterilized, the air in the greenhouse is sucked into a rectangular pipe through a fan. The air of rectangular pipe is through a plurality of active carbon nets with the harmful gas and the bacterium adsorption in the air. The air enters the disinfection box after passing through the activated carbon net, and bacteria which are not adsorbed by the activated carbon in the air are further absorbed after passing through the disinfection water in the disinfection box. And finally, the sterilized and disinfected gas is conveyed into the greenhouse from the gas outlet for a period of time, so that most of bacteria in the air in the greenhouse can be eliminated, and the probability of illness of livestock or breeders due to the bacteria in the air in the greenhouse is greatly reduced. The technical scheme is mainly used for livestock breeding and solves the problem that a large amount of bacteria are easy to generate in the air in a greenhouse for breeding livestock to harm the health of the livestock.

Description

Ventilator for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a ventilator for livestock breeding.

Background

Livestock raising refers to the production process of obtaining meat, eggs, milk, wool, skin and other animal products by adopting animals such as livestock, poultry and the like which are artificially raised and domesticated by human beings and through artificial raising and reproduction. Livestock is an important component of agriculture, and is parallel to the planting industry as two main supports for agricultural production. In cold seasons, farmers often cover an open or semi-open livestock and poultry housing with a layer of plastic film, so that solar energy and heat emitted by livestock and poultry per se are fully utilized, the temperature in the housing is increased, the heat energy loss is reduced, the maintenance requirement is reduced, and the livestock and poultry production performance and the livestock and poultry economic benefit are improved. However, because the indoor space is too closed, the ventilation effect is poor, the concentration of harmful gas and microorganism aerosol in the greenhouse is increased, and the harmful gas mainly comprises ammonia gas and sulfide generated by decomposing the excrement of livestock, so that the illness probability of animals and breeders is greatly increased. In cold seasons, the temperature in the greenhouse can be reduced by opening the window for ventilation, and the growth of livestock is affected. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device capable of improving the air in a livestock-raising shed, and eliminating bacteria and harmful gases generated in the shed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a ventilator for livestock breeding, which solves the problem that a large amount of bacteria are easy to generate in the air in a greenhouse for breeding livestock to harm the health of the livestock.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ventilator for livestock-raising, includes L shape rectangular tube, rectangular tube one end inboard is equipped with the fan, a plurality of sliding holes to inboard below slope have been seted up to the rectangular tube inside, every equal sliding connection has fixed frame in the sliding hole, be located both sides be chevron staggered arrangement each other between the fixed frame, adjacent leave the gap between the fixed frame, every rectangular through-hole has all been seted up to one side of fixed frame, every the spout has been seted up to the fixed frame inboard, every spout has the active carbon net with the common sliding connection of rectangular through-hole that corresponds, all the sliding hole outside all is equipped with the locating part, the locating part is used for fixed corresponding fixed frame, rectangular tube other end intercommunication has the disinfect box, be equipped with the antiseptic solution in the disinfect box, the disinfect box intercommunication has gas outlet, water filling port, drain pipe.

The principle and effect of the technical scheme are as follows: when the air in the greenhouse for raising livestock needs to be disinfected and sterilized, disinfectant is injected into the disinfection box through the water filling port, the fan is started, and the fan sucks the air in the greenhouse into the rectangular pipe. When the air entering the rectangular pipe passes through the activated carbon net, the air is acted by the activated carbon net which is arranged in a staggered way to reduce the wind speed. And after the air contacts with the first activated carbon net, most of the air passes through the activated carbon net, and harmful gases and bacteria in the air are adsorbed by the activated carbon net. Part of air is blown to the adjacent activated carbon net through the gaps of the adjacent activated carbon net, and most bacteria and harmful gases in the air are removed through the filtration of a plurality of activated carbon nets. After passing through all the active carbon nets, the air enters the disinfection box along with the pipelines of the rectangular pipes, and after passing through disinfection water in the disinfection box, bacteria which are not adsorbed by the active carbon in the air are further absorbed. Finally, the sterilized and disinfected gas is conveyed into the greenhouse from the gas outlet, and is adsorbed and disinfected for a period of time continuously to the air in the greenhouse, so that most of bacteria in the air in the greenhouse can be eliminated, the environment where livestock are located is improved, and the probability of illness of the livestock or breeders due to bacteria or harmful gas contained in the air in the greenhouse is greatly reduced.

The utility model further provides that the limiting piece is a limiting clamping groove, the limiting clamping groove is rotationally connected to the outer side wall of the rectangular pipe, the limiting clamping groove is located above the sliding hole, one end of the fixing frame located outside the rectangular pipe is provided with a limiting strip, and the limiting strip is clamped in the limiting clamping groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the fixed frame inserts the slide opening, with spacing joint in spacing draw-in groove to fix the fixed frame, prevent that the fixed frame from breaking away from the slide opening.

The utility model is further arranged that the inner side of one end of the rectangular pipe positioned in the disinfection box is fixedly connected with a grid baffle net.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when flowing into the antiseptic solution of antiseptic tank in the air of rectangular pipe, the air forms the tiny bubble behind the check screen to increase the reaction area of air and antiseptic solution, improve the adsorption effect of antiseptic solution to bacterium and harmful gas that contain in the air.

The utility model is further arranged that the fixing frame is fixedly connected with strip-shaped bulges positioned at the opposite sides of the limiting strip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the active carbon net need be changed, upwards rotate spacing draw-in groove, make spacing and spacing draw-in groove separation. The strip-shaped bulge is buckled from bottom to top by fingers, and the fixing frame and the activated carbon net can be easily taken out from the chute by pulling the strip-shaped bulge, so that the replacement is convenient.

The utility model is further arranged that the bottom of the disinfection box is provided with universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can shift whole equipment to need carry out degerming sterile big-arch shelter to the air in through the universal wheel, reach the effect of convenient transfer.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device can be conveniently transferred into a greenhouse which needs to sterilize and disinfect air, indoor air is continuously purified, the probability of illness of breeders and livestock due to bacteria and harmful gases in the air is reduced, meanwhile, peculiar smell in the air is reduced, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a fixing frame in an embodiment;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the fixing frame in the embodiment.

In the figure: rectangular pipe 1, fan 2, fixed frame 3, spout 4, active carbon net 5, disinfect box 6, gas outlet 7, water filling port 8, drain pipe 9, spacing draw-in groove 10, spacing 11, check net 12, bar protruding 13, universal wheel 14, water level observation window 15, U-shaped bayonet socket 16, pocket net 17, fixed block 18.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a ventilator for livestock-raising, as shown in fig. 1-4, includes L shape rectangular tube 1, and rectangular tube 1 upper left end inboard is equipped with fan 2, and a slide hole has been seted up to rectangular tube 1 inside left side, and two slide holes have been seted up on rectangular tube 1 inside right side, and every slide hole all inclines to inboard below. Each sliding hole is internally and slidably connected with a fixed frame 3, adjacent fixed frames 3 positioned on the left side and the right side are staggered in a herringbone manner, and gaps are reserved between the adjacent fixed frames 3. Rectangular through holes are formed in one side of the upper end of each fixed frame 3, two sliding grooves 4 with opposite openings are formed in the inner side of each fixed frame 3, and each sliding groove 4 and the corresponding rectangular through hole are connected with an activated carbon net 5 in a sliding mode. All the slide holes outside all are equipped with the locating part, and the locating part is spacing draw-in groove 10, and every slide hole top all is equipped with fixed block 18, and every fixed block 18 all is connected with rectangular pipe 1 fixed, and every spacing draw-in groove 10 all rotates to be connected on fixed block 18. The upper end of each fixed frame 3 is provided with a limiting strip 11, and each limiting strip 11 is clamped in the corresponding limiting clamping groove 10. The lower end of the rectangular tube 1 is communicated with a sterilizing box 6, sterilizing liquid is filled in the sterilizing box 6, and the rectangular tube 1 is positioned below the liquid level of the sterilizing liquid. The upper side of the disinfection box 6 is communicated with an air outlet 7 and a water injection port 8, a pocket net 17 is clamped in the air outlet 7, and an activated carbon net 5 and absorbent cotton are placed in the pocket net 17. The right downside intercommunication of disinfect box 6 has drain pipe 9, and the right side fixedly connected with U type buckle of disinfect box 6, drain pipe 9 joint are equipped with water level observation window 15 in U-shaped bayonet socket 16, the trailing flank of disinfect box 6. The inner side of the lower end of the rectangular pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a grid baffle net 12. The fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected with strip-shaped bulges 13 positioned on the opposite sides of the limit strips 11, and the bottom of the sterilizing box 6 is provided with universal wheels 14.

Working principle: when it is desired to sterilize the air in the shed where livestock are raised, the entire apparatus can be transferred to the shed via the universal wheels 14. The disinfectant is injected into the disinfection box 6 through the water injection port 8, and the poured amount of the disinfectant in the disinfection box 6 is observed through the water level observation window 15. And starting the fan 2, and sucking air in the greenhouse into the rectangular pipe 1 by the fan 2. When the air entering the rectangular pipe 1 passes through the activated carbon net 5, the air is acted by the activated carbon net 5 which is arranged in a staggered way to reduce the wind speed. And after the air contacts with the first activated carbon net 5, most of the air passes through the activated carbon net 5, and harmful gases and bacteria in the air are adsorbed by the activated carbon net 5. Part of the air is blown to the adjacent activated carbon net 5 through the gaps of the adjacent activated carbon net 5, and most bacteria and harmful gases in the air are removed through the filtration of the plurality of activated carbon nets 5. After passing through all the activated carbon nets 5, the air enters the sterilizing box 6 along with the pipeline of the rectangular pipe 1. When the air in the rectangular pipe 1 flows into the disinfectant in the disinfection box 6, small bubbles are formed in the disinfectant after the air passes through the grid baffle net 12, so that the reaction area of the air and the disinfectant is increased, and the adsorption effect of the disinfectant on bacteria and harmful gases in the air is improved. After the air passes through the sterilizing water in the sterilizing chamber 6, bacteria in the air which are not adsorbed by the activated carbon are further absorbed. Finally, the sterilized air enters the air outlet 7, and the water vapor and a small amount of bacteria contained in the air are absorbed under the combined action of the absorbent cotton and the activated carbon in the air outlet 7, so that the effects of drying and sterilization are achieved. The air after disinfection and sterilization is conveyed into the greenhouse from the air outlet 7, and the air in the greenhouse is continuously adsorbed and disinfected for a period of time, so that most of bacteria in the air in the greenhouse can be eliminated, the environment where livestock are located is improved, and the probability of illness of the livestock or breeders due to bacteria or harmful gas contained in the air in the greenhouse is greatly reduced. After the fixed frame 3 is inserted into the slide hole, the limiting strip 11 is clamped in the limiting clamping groove 10, so that the fixed frame 3 is fixed, and the fixed frame 3 is prevented from being separated from the slide hole upwards or downwards. When the activated carbon net 5 needs to be replaced, the limiting clamping groove 10 is rotated upwards, so that the limiting strip 11 is separated from the limiting clamping groove 10. The finger buckles the strip-shaped bulge 13 from bottom to top, and the fixing frame 3 and the activated carbon net 5 can be easily taken out from the chute 4 by pulling the strip-shaped bulge 13, and the activated carbon net 5 is taken out from the chute 4 to replace a new activated carbon net 5. When the sterilizing water in the sterilizing chamber 6 needs to be replaced, the drain pipe 9 is taken out from the U-shaped bayonet 16, and the liquid in the sterilizing chamber 6 is discharged through the drain pipe 9.

The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. Ventilator for livestock-raising, including L shape rectangular tube (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a disinfection box, including rectangle pipe (1), spout (4), all are equipped with locating part in the slide hole outside, every a plurality of slide holes to inboard below slope are seted up to rectangle pipe (1) inside is all sliding connection has fixed frame (3), is located both sides be chevron staggered arrangement each other between fixed frame (3), adjacent leave the gap between fixed frame (3), every rectangle through-hole has all been seted up to one side of fixed frame (3), every spout (4) and the rectangle through-hole joint that corresponds have active carbon net (5), all the slide hole outside all is equipped with the locating part, the locating part is used for fixed frame (3) that corresponds, rectangle pipe (1) other end intercommunication has disinfect box (6), disinfect box (6) intussuseption is filled with disinfectant, disinfect box (6) intercommunication has gas outlet (7), water injection port (8), drain pipe (9).

2. A ventilator for livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting piece is a limiting clamping groove (10), the limiting clamping groove (10) is rotationally connected to the outer side wall of the rectangular pipe (1), the limiting clamping groove (10) is located above the sliding hole, one end of the fixing frame (3) located outside the rectangular pipe (1) is provided with a limiting strip (11), and the limiting strip (11) is clamped in the limiting clamping groove (10).

3. A ventilator for livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rectangular pipe (1) is positioned at the inner side of one end of the sterilizing box (6) and is fixedly connected with a grid baffle net (12).

4. A ventilator for livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected with strip-shaped bulges (13) positioned on the opposite sides of the limiting strips (11).

5. A ventilator for livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the disinfection box (6) is provided with a universal wheel (14).