CN212039839U

CN212039839U - Disinfection and purification device for removing ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas from hot air in pig house

Info

Publication number: CN212039839U
Application number: CN202020330074.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘娣; 冯艳忠; 何鑫淼; 王文涛; 陈赫书; 田明; 张海峰; 刘志广; 吴赛辉; 亓美玉; 何海娟; 王欣; 于小龙; 孟详仁; 赵小川
Original assignee: Institute of Animal Husbandry of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Animal Husbandry of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-03-17
Filing date: 2020-03-17
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig house hot-air removes disinfection purifier of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, including box and purifying box, the bottom of box inner wall and the bottom fixed connection of purifying box to the first fan of fixedly connected with and second fan are distinguished to the both sides at box top, the utility model relates to an air purification device technical field. This pig house hot-air removes ammonia and hydrogen sulfide disinfection purifier, inside fixedly connected with baffle through the purifying box, the one end intercommunication of first fan air outlet has first exhaust pipe, utilize the inside probiotic liquid that sets up of purifying box to absorb the ammonia and the hydrogen sulfide that contain in the inside air of pig house and get rid of, and the inside two purification chambeies that are provided with of purifying box, disinfect twice to the air that gets into and purify, great improvement the getting rid of effect to ammonia and hydrogen sulfide in the pig house air, avoided the pig house air can cause the pollution to the pig house surrounding air after discharging effectively.

Description

Disinfection and purification device for removing ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas from hot air in pig house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air purification device technical field specifically is a disinfection purifier of pig house hot-air ammonia and hydrogen sulfide gas that removes.

Background

In order to obtain greater economic benefit in recent years, the breeding industry gradually changes from the scattered breeding in the former small breeding farms to the intensive breeding at present, disease prevention becomes a key factor restricting the success of intensive pig breeding, the health of the swinery is closely related to the breeding environment, the good piggery environment can not only ensure the health of livestock and poultry and give full play to the necessary conditions of animal production performance, but also is the working environment of the breeding personnel, and the research shows that the swine plague which takes air as a propagation channel or is indirectly related to the air quality accounts for almost half of all epidemic diseases, so the good piggery internal environment becomes the objective requirement of the current animal husbandry development.

The air pollutant of pig house mainly includes harmful gas such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide and dust granule and germ, and traditional treatment methods is direct to be purified the inside air of pig house through the fan that trades, changes the inside hot-air of pig house and external fresh air, but such treatment methods can cause the atmosphere to pollute around the pig house, seriously influences resident's living environment around the pig house, consequently the utility model provides a pig house hot-air removes ammonia and hydrogen sulfide disinfection purifier, solves the inconvenient problem of the inside air treatment of pig house.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a pig house hot-air removes disinfection purifier of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide has solved simply the inside hot-air handling mode of pig house, the serious problem of air pollution around the pig house.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a disinfection and purification device for removing ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas from pig house hot air comprises a box body and a purification box, wherein the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the purification box, a first fan and a second fan are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the box body respectively, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the purification box, a first air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the partition plate, one end of an air outlet of the first fan is communicated with a first exhaust pipe, one end of the first exhaust pipe penetrates through the box body and the purification box and extends to the inside of the purification box, one end of an air inlet of the second fan is communicated with a first air inlet pipe, one end of the first air inlet pipe penetrates through the box body and extends to the inside of the box body, one end of the first air inlet pipe extending to the inside of the box body is fixedly connected with a filter block, the bottom of the filter block is fixedly connected with a second air guide, one end of the first fan air inlet is communicated with a second air inlet pipe, one end of the second air inlet pipe is communicated with an exhaust pipe, one end of the second fan air outlet is communicated with a second exhaust pipe, one end of the second exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an electric heating device, one end of the electric heating device is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and probiotic liquid is filled in the purifying box.

Preferably, one end of the first air duct is located above the right side of the partition plate, and the other end of the first air duct is located below the left side of the partition plate.

Preferably, the front of the box body is fixedly connected with a movable plate through a screw, and the movable plate and the interior of the purifying box are both fixedly connected with an observation window.

Preferably, the two sides of the front surface of the purification box are both fixedly connected with liquid guide pipes, one ends of the two liquid guide pipes penetrate through the movable plate and extend to the front surface of the movable plate, and one ends of the two liquid guide pipes, which are positioned on the front surface of the movable plate, are both provided with control valves.

Preferably, one side of the peripheral surface of the air exhaust pipe is provided with an air exhaust opening, and one side of the peripheral surface of the air outlet pipe is provided with an air outlet.

Preferably, one end of the first air duct extends to the lower part of the interior of the purification box, and one end of the second air duct extends to the upper part of the interior of the purification box.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a pig house hot-air removes disinfection purifier of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide gas, compares with prior art and possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the disinfection and purification device for removing ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas from pig house hot air is characterized in that a partition plate is fixedly connected inside a purification box, a first air duct is fixedly connected inside the partition plate, one end of a first fan air outlet is communicated with a first exhaust pipe, one end of the first exhaust pipe penetrates through the box body and the purification box and extends into the purification box, one end of a second fan air inlet is communicated with a first air inlet pipe, one end of the first air inlet pipe penetrates through the box body and extends into the box body, one end of the first air inlet pipe extending into the box body is fixedly connected with a filter block, the bottom of the filter block is fixedly connected with a second air duct, one end of the second air duct penetrates through the purification box and extends into the purification box, one end of the first fan air inlet is communicated with a second air inlet pipe, one end of the second air inlet pipe is communicated with an exhaust pipe, one end of the second fan air outlet is communicated with, and the one end fixedly connected with electric heater unit of second blast pipe, electric heater unit's one end fixedly connected with outlet duct, the inside packing of purifying box has probiotic liquid, utilize the inside probiotic liquid that sets up of purifying box to absorb the ammonia and the hydrogen sulfide gas that contain in the inside air of pig house and get rid of, and the inside two purification chambeies that are provided with of purifying box, disinfect twice to the air that gets into and purify, great improvement is to the getting rid of effect of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide gas in the pig house air, the pig house air escape has been avoided effectively and has been caused the pollution to the air around the pig house.

(2) This disinfection purifier of pig house hot-air ammonia and hydrogen sulfide removal, there is the fly leaf through the front of box through screw fixedly connected with, and the equal fixedly connected with observation window in inside of fly leaf and purifying box, the equal fixedly connected with catheter in the positive both sides of purifying box, and the one end of two catheters all runs through the fly leaf and extends to the front of fly leaf, two catheters are located the positive one end of fly leaf and all are provided with control flap, utilize that the observation window can be convenient observe probiotics liquid in the purifying box user behavior and stock, in addition can be convenient change the probiotics liquid to the purifying box inside through the catheter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the disinfection and purification device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the tank body and the purification tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the purifying box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-purification box, 3-first fan, 4-second fan, 5-clapboard, 6-first air duct, 7-first exhaust pipe, 8-first air inlet pipe, 9-filter block, 10-second air duct, 11-second air inlet pipe, 12-air exhaust pipe, 13-second exhaust pipe, 14-electric heating device, 15-air outlet pipe, 16-movable plate, 17-observation window, 18-liquid guide pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a disinfection and purification device for removing ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas from hot air in a pigsty comprises a box body 1 and a purification box 2, wherein liquid guide pipes 18 are fixedly connected to two positive sides of the purification box 2, one ends of the two liquid guide pipes 18 penetrate through a movable plate 16 and extend to the positive side of the movable plate 16, through holes matched with the liquid guide pipes 18 are formed in two sides inside the movable plate 16, control valves are arranged at one ends, located on the positive side of the movable plate 16, of the two liquid guide pipes 18, the on-off of the inside of the liquid guide pipes 18 is controlled through the two control valves, the front side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 16 through screws, observation windows 17 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 16 and the inside of the purification box 2, the using state and the storage amount of probiotic liquid in the purification box 2 are observed through the observation windows 17, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the purification, the first fan 3 and the second fan 4 are connected with the controller through leads, the inside of the purifying box 2 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 5, the inside of the purifying box 2 is divided into two purifying cavities through the baffle plate 5, the introduced air is disinfected and purified by probiotic liquid in the two purifying cavities, the inside of the baffle plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first air duct 6, one end of the first air duct 6 extends to the lower part of the inside of the purifying box 2, one end of a second air duct 10 extends to the upper part of the inside of the purifying box 2, one end of the first air duct 6 is positioned above the right side of the baffle plate 5, the other end of the first air duct 6 is positioned below the left side of the baffle plate 5, one end of an air outlet of the first fan 3 is communicated with a first exhaust pipe 7, one end of the first exhaust pipe 7 penetrates through the box body 1 and the purifying box 2 and extends to the inside of the purifying box 2, one end of an air inlet of the second fan, one end of the first air inlet pipe 8 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, one end of the first air inlet pipe 8 extending to the inside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a filter block 9, the inside of the filter block 9 is filled with activated carbon, the filter block 9 is utilized to communicate the inside of the first air inlet pipe 8 and the inside of the second air guide pipe 10, the bottom of the filter block 9 is fixedly connected with the second air guide pipe 10, one end of the second air guide pipe 10 penetrates through the purification box 2 and extends to the inside of the purification box 2, one end of the air inlet of the first fan 3 is communicated with the second air inlet pipe 11, one end of the second air inlet pipe 11 is communicated with an air exhaust pipe 12, one side of the peripheral surface of the air exhaust pipe 12 is provided with an air exhaust opening, one side of the peripheral surface of an air outlet pipe 15 is provided with an air outlet, one end of the, an electric heating wire is arranged in the electric heating device 14, one end of the electric heating device 14 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 15, probiotic liquid is filled in the purifying box 2, ammonia gas and hydrogen sulfide gas in hot air are effectively removed by the probiotic liquid, and meanwhile, the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by persons skilled in the art.

When in use, the operation controller opens a working switch of the first fan 3, the hot air in the pig house is extracted through a second air inlet pipe 11 connected with an air inlet of the first fan 3, the second air inlet pipe 11 is connected with an air exhaust pipe 12, an air exhaust opening formed in the air exhaust pipe 12 is used for extracting the hot air in the pig house, the hot air enters the purifying box 2 through the second air inlet pipe 11 and the

first fans

3 and 7, the hot air entering the purifying box 2 is introduced into probiotic liquid in the purifying box 2, then the hot air on the right side in the purifying box 2 is introduced into the probiotic liquid on the left side in the purifying box 2 through the first air duct 6, the hot air in the pig house is sterilized and purified through two purifying cavities filled with the probiotic liquid in the purifying box 2, the operation controller opens a working switch of the second fan 4, and the first air inlet pipe 8 connected with the air inlet of the second fan 4 is used, and first intake pipe 8 is connected with second air duct 10 through filter block 9, the air after will passing through twice disinfection purification treatment inhales filter block 9 through second air duct 10, utilize the active carbon in filter block 9 to get rid of the peculiar smell in the air, the air is after the processing through filter block 9, through first intake pipe 8, second fan 4 and second blast pipe 13 enter into electric heater unit 14, utilize the inside electric heat silk of electric heater unit 14 to heat the air that lets in, discharge the air that will heat through the gas vent of seting up on outlet duct 15 at last, accomplish the disinfection purification treatment to the inside hot-air of pig house, utilize catheter 18 can be convenient change the processing to the inside probiotic liquid of purifying box 2.

The probiotic liquid preferably comprises 30-40 parts of rhamnose lactobacillus, 20-25 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 10-15 parts of heat-resistant actinomycetes and 20-40 parts of saccharomyces cerevisiae. The probiotic liquid is diluted with 10 times of water in an amount of 1 liter per 100 cubic meters and sprayed into the interior of the purification tank 2. Air pollution in the pigsty is highest at 14-17 pm, and then 8-11 am, so that the probiotics is preferably sprayed in the purification box 2 at 2 pm at least once every day, and the probiotics is sprayed in 5 minutes.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pig house hot-air removes disinfection purifier of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, includes box (1) and purifying box (2), the bottom fixed connection of the bottom of box (1) inner wall and purifying box (2) to the both sides at box (1) top are first fan (3) of fixedly connected with and second fan (4) respectively, its characterized in that: the interior of the purifying box (2) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (5), the interior of the partition plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first air duct (6), one end of an air outlet of the first fan (3) is communicated with a first exhaust pipe (7), one end of the first exhaust pipe (7) penetrates through the box body (1) and the purifying box (2) and extends into the purifying box (2), one end of an air inlet of the second fan (4) is communicated with a first air inlet pipe (8), one end of the first air inlet pipe (8) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), one end of the first air inlet pipe (8) extending into the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a filter block (9), the bottom of the filter block (9) is fixedly connected with a second air duct (10), one end of the second air duct (10) penetrates through the purifying box (2) and extends into the purifying box (2), the air purifier is characterized in that one end of an air inlet of the first fan (3) is communicated with a second air inlet pipe (11), one end of the second air inlet pipe (11) is communicated with an air exhaust pipe (12), one end of an air outlet of the second fan (4) is communicated with a second air exhaust pipe (13), one end of the second air exhaust pipe (13) is fixedly connected with an electric heating device (14), one end of the electric heating device (14) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (15), and probiotic liquid is filled in the purifying box (2).

2. The device for sterilizing and purifying the hot air in the pig house to remove ammonia and hydrogen sulfide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the first air duct (6) is positioned above the right side of the partition plate (5), and the other end of the first air duct (6) is positioned below the left side of the partition plate (5).

3. The device for sterilizing and purifying the hot air in the pig house to remove ammonia and hydrogen sulfide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (16) through screws, and the movable plate (16) and the interior of the purifying box (2) are fixedly connected with an observation window (17).

4. The device for sterilizing and purifying the hot air in the pig house to remove ammonia and hydrogen sulfide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: liquid guide pipes (18) are fixedly connected to two sides of the front face of the purification box (2), one ends of the two liquid guide pipes (18) penetrate through the movable plate (16) and extend to the front face of the movable plate (16), and control valves are arranged at the ends, located on the front face of the movable plate (16), of the two liquid guide pipes (18).

5. The device for sterilizing and purifying the hot air in the pig house to remove ammonia and hydrogen sulfide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an air exhaust port is formed in one side of the circumferential surface of the air exhaust pipe (12), and an air outlet is formed in one side of the circumferential surface of the air outlet pipe (15).

6. The device for sterilizing and purifying the hot air in the pig house to remove ammonia and hydrogen sulfide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the first air duct (6) extends to the lower part inside the purifying box (2), and one end of the second air duct (10) extends to the upper part inside the purifying box (2).