CN219352378U - Green Chinese onion harvesting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of crop harvesting devices, in particular to a green onion harvesting machine, comprising a machine body; the bottom of the machine body is rotatably connected with a moving wheel, and the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a collection frame. The top of the machine body is provided with a cleaning assembly; the rotating rod is driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor, and the first bevel gear set on the rotating rod is rotated through the rotation of the rotating rod, and the meshing second bevel gear can be driven by the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear rotates, and drives the connecting shaft at the top to rotate through the second bevel gear, and when the connecting shaft rotates, it will drive the brush wheel at the top to rotate, and the soil at the bottom of the green onion can be cleaned by the rotation of the brush wheel Cleaning, so that the soil at the bottom of the scallions can be cleaned, and then the scallions are conveyed upwards into the collection frame and dropped into the inner wall of the machine body for collection, which solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the soil when harvesting scallions.

Description

A kind of green onion harvesting machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of crop harvesting devices, in particular to a green onion harvesting machine.

Background technique

Green onion is a herb of the Liliaceae Allium genus. Because of its unique fragrance, it is often eaten as a spice seasoning or vegetable, because of its strong cold resistance and heat resistance, and its strong drought resistance. It is widely planted, and a collecting device will be used when harvesting green onions.

The collection device for scallions includes a conveyor belt, a plow share and a push cart. When the scallions need to be collected, the push cart can be pushed and the plow share can be inserted into the roots of the scallions. The movement of the push cart can move the scallions along the plow share to on and through the conveyor belt for collection.

In the prior art, in the process of harvesting green onions, the green onions are pulled out from the soil, and the roots of the green onions usually contain a lot of soil, and cleaning the soil at the roots of the green onions is more troublesome, which easily affects the efficiency of harvesting the green onions ; Therefore, a kind of scallion harvesting machine is proposed for the problems referred to above.

Utility model content

In order to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art and solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model proposes a green onion harvesting machine.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a green onion harvesting machine described in the utility model, including a machine body; the bottom of the machine body is rotatably connected with a moving wheel, and the top of the machine body is A collection frame is fixedly connected, and a cleaning component is arranged on the top of the machine body;

The cleaning assembly includes a cover plate fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a plowshare is fixedly connected to the side of the machine body away from the collection frame, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the plowshare. The inside of the cover plate is fixed with a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cover plate. One side of the conveyor belt is fixed with clamping blocks. Distributed on one side of the conveyor belt, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear The top end is meshed with a second bevel gear, the top of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a brush wheel, the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixed A top plate is connected, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate.

Preferably, four sets of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the connecting shaft and the brush wheel are arranged and distributed parallel to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the shape of the brush wheel is circular.

Preferably, a slant plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the slant plate is arranged obliquely, and the slant plate is set on one side of the first bevel gear, and there are two groups of the slant plates, which are symmetrically distributed on the top plate bottom of.

Preferably, a baffle is affixed to one side of the top of the cover, and the bottom of the baffle is affixed to the top of the collection frame. The shape of the baffle is rhombus, and two groups of the baffles are arranged symmetrically. at the top of the collection box.

Preferably, an opening is provided on one side of the machine body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the opening, a sealing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a magnet is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate, and the material of the machine body is Iron, one side of the magnet is close to one side of the machine body.

Preferably, one side of the machine body is provided with an observation port, the inner wall of the observation port is fixed with a glass window, and the material of the glass window is transparent glass.

The utility model is beneficial in that:

1. The utility model drives the rotating rod to rotate by starting the rotating motor, and rotates the first bevel gear set on the rotating rod through the rotation of the rotating rod. The first bevel gear can drive the meshing second bevel gear to rotate, and The second bevel gear drives the connecting shaft provided at the top to rotate, and when the connecting shaft rotates, it will drive the brush wheel at the top to rotate, and the soil at the bottom of the green onion can be cleaned by the rotation of the brush wheel, so that the green onion The soil at the bottom is cleaned, and then the green onions are conveyed upwards into the collection frame and dropped into the inner wall of the machine body for collection, which solves the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the soil when harvesting green onions.

2. The utility model sets two sets of inclined sloping plates at the bottom of the top plate, so that when the brush wheel cleans the soil at the bottom of the green onions, it is convenient to use the two sets of sloping plates to move the cleaned soil to the two sets of sloping plates. By setting two sets of baffles on one side of the top of the cover plate, when the green onions are transported from the conveyor belt into the collection box, it is convenient to prevent the green onions from falling to both sides through the two sets of baffles.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the roof structure of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the partial sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor belt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Collecting frame; 4. Cover plate; 5. Plowshare; 6. Guide block; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Clamping block; Top plate; 11, connecting plate; 12, rotating rod; 13, first bevel gear; 14, second bevel gear; 15, brush wheel; 16, inclined plate; 17, baffle plate; 18, sealing plate; 19, magnet; 20. Glass windows.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 5, a green onion harvesting machine includes a machine body 1; the bottom of the machine body 1 is rotatably connected with a moving wheel 2, and the top of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a collection frame 3 , the top of the machine body 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly;

The cleaning assembly includes a cover plate 4, the cover plate 4 is affixed to the top of the machine body 1, the side of the machine body 1 away from the collection frame 3 is affixed with a plowshare 5, and the inner wall of the plowshare 5 is A guide block 6 is fixedly connected, and a conveyor belt 7 is fixed inside the cover plate 4. Two groups of the conveyor belts 7 are arranged and symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cover plate 4. A clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt 7 8. The clamping blocks 8 are provided with several groups, and are distributed in parallel on one side of the conveyor belt 7. A rotating motor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection frame 3, and a rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 9. , the outer wall of the rotating rod 12 is affixed with a first bevel gear 13, the top of the first bevel gear 13 is meshed with a second bevel gear 14, and the top of the second bevel gear 14 is affixed with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft A brush wheel 15 is affixed to the top, a connecting plate 11 is affixed to the bottom of the cover plate 4, a top plate 10 is affixed to one side of the connecting plate 11, and the connecting shaft is connected to the inner wall of the top plate 10 in rotation;

When working, in the prior art, in the process of harvesting the scallions, the scallions will be pulled out from the soil, and the roots of the scallions usually contain a large amount of soil, and it is troublesome to clean the soil at the roots of the scallions, which can easily affect the quality of the scallions. Collecting efficiency, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to clean up the soil when harvesting green onions, when it is necessary to harvest green onions, the machine body 1 can be moved in the field by moving the wheel 2, and the machine body 1 can be moved in the field. The plowshare 5 on the side protrudes into the soil, so that when the machine body 1 is moving, it is convenient to dig the green onions out of the soil through the plowshare 5 and the guide block 6, and the green onions can be moved upwards through the guide block 6. Move, the green onions are moved between two groups of conveyor belts 7, and the green onions can be transmitted by the clamping block 8 provided on one side of the conveyor belt 7, because the shape of one side of the clamping block 8 is arc-shaped, so the two groups of clamping blocks can be 8. Adapt to the shape of green onions after closing, and move upwards continuously through the conveyor belt 7, and start the rotating motor 9 at the same time, so that the rotating motor 9 drives the rotating rod 12 on one side to rotate, and the rotating rod 12 is set on the rotating rod 12 through the rotation of the rotating rod 12. The first bevel gear 13 rotates, and the second bevel gear 14 that meshes can be driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 13, and the connecting shaft provided at the top is driven by the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, and when the connecting shaft is rotating, It will drive the brush wheel 15 at the top to rotate, and the soil at the bottom of the green onion can be cleaned by the rotation of the brush wheel 15, so that the soil at the bottom of the green onion can be cleaned, and then the green onion is transferred upwards to the collection frame 3 and dropped into the The inner wall of the machine body 1 is collected.

Further, as shown in Figure 4, the first bevel gear 13, the second bevel gear 14, the connecting shaft and the brush wheel 15 are provided with four groups, and are distributed in parallel on the outer wall of the rotating rod 12, and the brush wheel 15 round in shape;

During work, by setting four groups of the first bevel gear 13, the second bevel gear 14, the connecting shaft and the brush wheel 15, it is convenient to repeatedly clean the bottom of the green onion, so that the soil at the bottom of the green onion is cleaned more cleanly.

Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , a slant plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 10 , and the slant plate 16 is arranged obliquely. The slant plate 16 is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear 13 . 16 is provided with two groups, and is symmetrically distributed on the bottom of top plate 10;

During work, by setting two sets of inclined sloping plates 16 at the bottom of the top plate 10, when the soil at the bottom of the green onion can be cleaned by the brush wheel 15, it is convenient to pass the cleaned soil through the two sets of sloping plates 16 16 Falls to both sides.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , a baffle 17 is affixed to one side of the top of the cover plate 4 , and the bottom of the baffle 17 is affixed to the top of the collection frame 3 , and the shape of the baffle 17 is rhombus. The baffle plate 17 is provided with two groups, and is symmetrically distributed on the top of the collection frame 3;

During work, by setting two groups of baffle plates 17 on one side of cover plate 4 tops, when green onions can be transported into collection frame 3 from conveyor belt 7, it is convenient to prevent the green onions from falling to both sides by two groups of baffle plates 17.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2 , an opening is provided on one side of the machine body 1 , the bottom of the opening is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a sealing plate 18 , and the top end of the sealing plate 18 is fixedly connected with a Magnet 19, the material of the machine body 1 is iron, and one side of the magnet 19 is close to one side of the machine body 1;

During work, by setting an opening at the bottom of one side of the machine body 1, it is convenient to take out the green onions stored in the machine body 1 through the opening, and by setting the sealing plate 18, it is convenient to pass through the sealing plate 18 when the opening needs to be closed. The opening is closed by closing the opening, and the magnet 19 provided on one side of the sealing plate 18 is adsorbed to one side of the machine body 1, so that the closing plate 18 is closed firmly.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, an observation port is provided on one side of the machine body 1, and a glass window 20 is fixedly attached to the inner wall of the observation port, and the material of the glass window 20 is transparent glass;

During work, by arranging transparent glass window 20 on one side of machine body 1, it is convenient to observe the green onion capacity inside machine body 1 through glass window 20, thereby being convenient to take out green onion in time.

Working principle, in order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to clean up the soil when harvesting green onions, when it is necessary to harvest green onions, the machine body 1 can be moved in the field by moving the wheel 2, and one side of the machine body 1 The plow share 5 extends into the soil, so that when the machine body 1 is moving, it is convenient to dig the green onions out of the soil through the plow share 5 and the guide block 6, and the green onions can be moved upwards through the guide block 6 , the green onions are moved between two groups of conveyor belts 7, and the green onions can be conveyed through the clamping block 8 provided on one side of the conveyor belt 7. Since the shape of one side of the clamping block 8 is arc-shaped, the two groups of clamping blocks 8 can be Adapt to the shape of green onions after closing, and move upwards continuously by the conveyor belt 7, start the rotating motor 9 at the same time, make the rotating rod 12 on one side drive the rotating motor 9 to rotate, and make the rotating rod 12 set on the rotating rod 12 by the rotation of the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The first bevel gear 13 rotates, the second bevel gear 14 that can be driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 13, and the connecting shaft that is arranged on the top is driven by the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, and when the connecting shaft rotates, it will Drive the brush wheel 15 at the top to rotate, and the soil at the bottom of the green onion can be cleaned by the rotation of the brush wheel 15, so that the soil at the bottom of the green onion can be cleaned, and the cleaned soil can be moved to the two sides by two groups of inclined plates 16. The green onions are dropped from the side, and then the green onions are conveyed upwards into the collection frame 3. The two sets of baffles 17 can prevent the green onions from falling to both sides, and fall into the inner wall of the machine body 1 for collection. An opening is provided at the bottom of the side, which can facilitate the removal of green onions stored in the machine body 1 through the opening, and by setting the sealing plate 18, when the opening needs to be closed, it is convenient to close the opening by closing the sealing plate 18, and pass The magnet 19 provided on one side of the sealing plate 18 is attracted to one side of the machine body 1, so that the closing plate 18 is closed and firm.

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A green Chinese onion harvesting machine comprises a machine body (1); the bottom of the machine table body (1) is rotationally connected with a moving wheel (2), the top end of the machine table body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting frame (3), and the top end of the machine table body (1) is provided with a cleaning assembly, which is characterized in that;

the cleaning assembly comprises a cover plate (4), the top of a machine body (1) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (4), a plowshare (5) is fixedly connected with one side of a machine body (1) away from a collecting frame (3), a guide block (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the plowshare (5), a conveyor belt (7) is fixedly connected with the inside of the cover plate (4), the conveyor belt (7) is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of the cover plate (4), a clamping block (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the conveyor belt (7), a plurality of groups of clamping blocks (8) are arranged and are parallelly distributed on one side of the conveyor belt (7), a rotating motor (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting frame (3), a rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor (9), a first bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod (12), a second bevel gear (14) is meshed with the top end of the first bevel gear (13), a connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the second bevel gear (14), a connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the brush wheel (15), the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (10), and the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the top plate (10).

2. A green Chinese onion harvesting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first bevel gear (13), the second bevel gear (14), the connecting shaft and the brush wheel (15) are provided with four groups and are distributed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (12) in parallel, and the brush wheel (15) is circular in shape.

3. A green Chinese onion harvesting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the top plate (10) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (16), the inclined plate (16) is obliquely arranged, the inclined plate (16) is arranged on one side of the first bevel gear (13), and the inclined plate (16) is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the top plate (10).

4. A green Chinese onion harvesting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the baffle plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the cover plate (4), the bottom of the baffle plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting frame (3), the baffle plate (17) is diamond-shaped, and the baffle plate (17) is provided with two groups and symmetrically distributed on the top end of the collecting frame (3).

5. A green Chinese onion harvesting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the novel machine table is characterized in that an opening is formed in one side of the machine table body (1), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the opening, a sealing plate (18) is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, a magnet (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sealing plate (18), the machine table body (1) is made of iron, and one side of the magnet (19) is tightly attached to one side of the machine table body (1).

6. A green Chinese onion harvesting machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an observation port is formed in one side of the machine body (1), a glass window (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation port, and the glass window (20) is made of transparent glass.