CN219352365U

CN219352365U - Fertilizer distributor

Info

Publication number: CN219352365U
Application number: CN202320878205.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张良尚; 夏恒
Original assignee: Feixi Shouzhang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Feixi Shouzhang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-14
Filing date: 2023-04-14
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-14

Abstract

The application discloses a fertilizer applicator, which comprises a vehicle body, a crushing mechanism and a screening mechanism; the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a driving box, wherein the top of the vehicle body is fixedly provided with a fertilizing box, the center of the top of the fertilizing box is fixedly provided with the driving box, the inner cavity of the driving box is provided with the rotating rod, the surfaces of the rotating rods are sleeved with two driving gears, the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the driving box are provided with driven gears, the top of the fertilizing box is provided with a crushing groove, the inner cavity of the crushing groove is provided with two stirring rods, the top of the stirring rods penetrates the fertilizing box, the top of the stirring rods is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven gears, the center of the bottom of the crushing groove is provided with a discharge outlet, and the top of the discharge outlet is provided with a first screen. This application easy operation can drive two puddlers and rotate simultaneously through garrulous silo, drive box, first motor, driving gear, driven gear and dwang, and the rotation direction is opposite moreover, then can stir the crushing to fertilizer through the crushed aggregates sword on puddler surface.

Description

Fertilizer distributor

Technical Field

The application relates to the agricultural field, in particular to a fertilizer applicator.

Background

Fertilizing refers to agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizers to soil or spraying the fertilizers on plants, providing nutrients required by the plants, and maintaining and improving the soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil fertility and increase economic benefits, so reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining agricultural sustainable development.

CN215735719U is a fertilizer applicator. The fertilizer distributor is provided with the coulter and the earthing and tabletting, so that ditching, fertilization and earthing can be realized simultaneously, the workload is reduced, and the fertilizer distribution effect is improved; meanwhile, the pressing roller is further arranged, so that the soil can be flattened, the fertilization effect is improved, and the environmental pollution is reduced. The crushing device is arranged in the fertilizer storage bin, so that caking in the fertilizer can be crushed, and uniform fertilization is facilitated; meanwhile, the fertilizer storage bin is internally provided with the guide plate, which is favorable for discharging fertilizer. Be provided with sieving mechanism, the screen cloth can screen the fertilizer, can prevent caking fertilizer outflow fertilizer warehouse, influences the problem of fertilization effect, ensures the homogeneity of fertilization.

That is, the prior art has the following technical problems: when carrying out the crushed aggregates, the condition that the crushed aggregates are not thoroughly even can appear in single puddler, and when screening, also can appear screening incompletely when adopting a screen cloth to screen moreover, influences the fertilization. Therefore, a fertilizer applicator is proposed for the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In this embodiment, a fertilizer applicator is provided for solving the problem of incomplete uniformity of crushed aggregates in the prior art.

According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a fertilizer applicator comprising a vehicle body, a chaff mechanism, and a screening mechanism;

the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a driving box, wherein the top of the vehicle body is fixedly provided with a fertilizing box, the center of the top of the fertilizing box is fixedly provided with the driving box, the inner cavity of the driving box is provided with the rotating rod, the surfaces of the rotating rods are sleeved with two driving gears, the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the driving box are provided with driven gears, the top of the fertilizing box is provided with a crushing groove, the inner cavity of the crushing groove is provided with two stirring rods, the top of the stirring rods penetrates the fertilizing box, the top of the stirring rods is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driven gears, the center of the bottom of the crushing groove is provided with a discharge outlet, and the top of the discharge outlet is provided with a first screen.

Further, screening mechanism includes screening box and mounting box, fertilization case one side bottom fixed connection mounting box, the mounting box inner chamber sets up the second motor, second motor one side fixed connection carousel, carousel surface mounting reciprocating lever, the push rod is connected to reciprocating lever one end, fertilization case bottom inner chamber sets up the screening box, screening box one side fixed connection push rod, fertilization incasement wall fixed mounting fixed tube, fixed tube inner chamber sets up the baffle, baffle one side fixed connection movable rod.

Further, four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, casters are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, and two handrails are arranged at one side of the top of the vehicle body.

Further, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod.

Further, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and one end, far away from the first motor, of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the driving box.

Further, a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly arranged on the surface of the stirring rod, and a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of one side of the fertilization box.

Further, the two ends of the reciprocating rod are respectively connected with the turntable and the reciprocating rod in a rotating way.

Further, a second screen is installed at the bottom of the screening box, and the mesh aperture of the second screen is smaller than that of the first screen.

Further, one side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a spring, and one side of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe.

Further, one end of the movable rod penetrates through the fixed pipe to be fixedly connected with the side wall of the screening box, and the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with a fertilizing opening.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted crushed aggregates mechanism, solved the incomplete even problem of crushed aggregates, obtained improvement crushed aggregates and screening effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration at a of fig. 2 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a discharge port; 3. crushing groove; 4. a fertilization box; 5. a first motor; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a drive box; 8. a rotating lever; 9. a drive gear; 10. a driven gear; 11. a crushing knife; 12. a first screen; 13. a screening box; 14. a fixed tube; 15. a spring; 16. a baffle; 17. a movable rod; 18. a second screen; 19. a fertilizer application port; 20. a push rod; 21. a reciprocating lever; 22. a mounting box; 23. a turntable; 24. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a fertilizer applicator comprises a vehicle body 1, a crushing mechanism and a screening mechanism;

the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating rod 8 and a driving box 7, wherein the top of a vehicle body 1 is fixedly provided with a fertilizing box 4, the center of the top of the fertilizing box 4 is fixedly provided with the driving box 7, an inner cavity of the driving box 7 is provided with the rotating rod 8, the surface of the rotating rod 8 is sleeved with two driving gears 9, driven gears 10 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the driving box 7, the top of the fertilizing box 4 is provided with a crushing groove 3, the inner cavity of the crushing groove 3 is provided with two stirring rods 6, the top of each stirring rod 6 penetrates through the fertilizing box 4, the top of each stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of each driven gear 10, the center of the bottom of the crushing groove 3 is provided with a discharge outlet 2, and the top of the discharge outlet 2 is provided with a first screen 12.

Screening mechanism includes screening box 13 and mounting box 22, fertilization case 4 one side bottom fixed connection mounting box 22, mounting box 22 inner chamber sets up second motor 24, second motor 24 one side fixed connection carousel 23, carousel 23 surface mounting reciprocating rod 21, push rod 20 is connected to reciprocating rod 21 one end, fertilization case 4 bottom inner chamber sets up screening box 13, screening box 13 one side fixed connection push rod 20, fertilization case 4 inner wall fixed mounting fixed tube 14, fixed tube 14 inner chamber sets up baffle 16, baffle 16 one side fixed connection movable rod 17.

Four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, casters are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, and two handrails are arranged at one side of the top of the vehicle body 1.

The first motor 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving box 7, and the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 8.

The driving gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 8, and one end, far away from the first motor 5, of the rotating rod 8 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the driving box 7.

The stirring rod 6 is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing cutters 11 on the surface, and a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of one side of the fertilization box 4.

The two ends of the reciprocating rod 21 are respectively and rotatably connected with the turntable 23 and the reciprocating rod 21.

The second screen 18 is installed at the bottom of the screening box 13, and the mesh aperture of the second screen 18 is smaller than that of the first screen 12.

The baffle 16 one side fixed connection spring 15, spring 15 one side fixed connection fixed pipe 14 inner wall.

One end of the movable rod 17 penetrates through the fixed pipe 14 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screening box 13, and a fertilization opening 19 is formed in the bottom of the vehicle body 1.

When this application is in use, all external intercommunication power and control switch when the electrical components that appear in this application when using, the persimmon tree need fertilize when planting the maintenance and guarantee the growth condition. The fertilizer can be poured into the crushing groove 3 at the top end of the fertilization box 4 through the feed inlet, the rotating rod 8 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 5, the two driving gears 9 can be driven to rotate together when the rotating rod 8 rotates, then the two driving gears 9 can drive the driven gears 10 to rotate, the stirring rod 6 can be driven to rotate through the driven gears 10, the crushing knife 11 on the surface of the stirring rod 6 can stir and crush the fertilizer, the situation that caking occurs when the fertilizer is placed and accumulated is avoided, and the crushing efficiency can be improved through the two stirring rods 6 and the opposite rotation directions;

after the fertilizer is screened through the first screen cloth 12, the fertilizer is discharged into the screening box 13, the turntable 23 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 24, the push rod 20 can be driven to operate through the reciprocating rod 21 when the turntable 23 rotates, then the screening box 13 is driven to reciprocate through the push rod 20 to perform screening, the movable rod 17 drives the baffle 16 to move in the fixed pipe 14, the spring 15 is matched with the movable baffle, the fertilizer can be fertilized through the fertilizing opening 19, a connecting port is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizing opening 19, a connecting pipeline is convenient to connect, and the fertilizing direction is adjusted.

The beneficial point of the application lies in:

1. the stirring device is simple in operation, two stirring rods can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the crushing groove, the driving box, the first motor, the driving gear, the driven gear and the rotating rods, the rotation directions are opposite, then the fertilizer can be stirred and crushed through the crushing knife on the surface of the stirring rods, the crushing effect can be improved, and the caked fertilizer can be blocked through the first screen and the discharge port;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, can control screening box quick reciprocating motion through mounting box, second motor, rolling disc, reciprocating lever and push rod, can carry out the secondary screening through the second screen cloth, conveniently improves the fertilizer quality of fertilization, can play the effect of stable reset through fixed pipe, baffle, movable rod and spring.

The related circuits, electronic components and modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely implemented by those skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the present application does not relate to improvements of software and methods.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the same, but rather, various modifications and variations may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fertilizer applicator, characterized in that: comprises a vehicle body (1), a crushing mechanism and a screening mechanism;

the utility model provides a crushing mechanism includes dwang (8) and drive box (7), fertilization case (4) of automobile body (1) top fixed mounting, fertilization case (4) top central authorities fixed mounting drive box (7), drive box (7) inner chamber sets up dwang (8), two driving gears (9) are cup jointed on dwang (8) surface, driven gear (10) are all installed to drive box (7) inner chamber both sides bottom, garrulous silo (3) are seted up on fertilization case (4) top, crushed aggregates groove (3) inner chamber sets up two puddles (6), the puddle (6) top runs through fertilization case (4), puddle (6) top fixed connection driven gear (10) bottom, bin outlet (2) are seted up to crushed aggregates groove (3) bottom central authorities, bin outlet (2) top installation first screen cloth (12).

2. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism includes screening box (13) and mounting box (22), fertilization case (4) one side bottom fixed connection mounting box (22), mounting box (22) inner chamber sets up second motor (24), second motor (24) one side fixed connection carousel (23), carousel (23) surface mounting reciprocating rod (21), push rod (20) are connected to reciprocating rod (21) one end, fertilization case (4) bottom inner chamber sets up screening box (13), screening box (13) one side fixed connection push rod (20), fertilization case (4) inner wall fixed mounting fixed tube (14), fixed tube (14) inner chamber sets up baffle (16), baffle (16) one side fixed connection movable rod (17).

3. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: four supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), casters are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs, and two handrails are arranged on one side of the top of the vehicle body (1).

4. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving box is characterized in that a first motor (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the driving box (7), and the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (8).

5. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (8), and one end, far away from the first motor (5), of the rotating rod (8) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the driving box (7).

6. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod (6) surface mounting a plurality of crushed aggregates sword (11), fertilization case (4) one side top installation feed inlet.

7. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the two ends of the reciprocating rod (21) are respectively and rotatably connected with the rotary disc (23) and the reciprocating rod (21).

8. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 2 wherein: the second screen (18) is arranged at the bottom of the screening box (13), and the mesh aperture of the second screen (18) is smaller than that of the first screen (12).

9. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 2 wherein: one side of the baffle (16) is fixedly connected with a spring (15), and one side of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed pipe (14).

10. A fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 2 wherein: one end of the movable rod (17) penetrates through the fixed pipe (14) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screening box (13), and a fertilization opening (19) is formed in the bottom of the vehicle body (1).