CN219342039U

CN219342039U - Microbial fertilizer circulation fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN219342039U
Application number: CN202223608355.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘长生
Original assignee: Ets Tianjin Biology Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ets Tianjin Biology Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-31
Filing date: 2022-12-31
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer production, and provides a microbial fertilizer circulating fermentation device which comprises a fixing frame, wherein a fermentation tank and a stirring tank positioned right above the fermentation tank are fixedly connected onto the fixing frame, a stirring mechanism for stirring microbial fertilizer is arranged on the stirring tank, a connecting pipe is communicated between the fermentation tank and the stirring tank, a solenoid valve II is arranged in the connecting pipe, and an inclined pipe I is communicated with the bottom of the fermentation tank. The microbial fertilizer can be upwards conveyed into the inclined tube II under the action of the conveying mechanism and falls into the stirring tank under the action of gravity, at the moment, the stirring mechanism can stir the microbial fertilizer, so that the microbial fertilizer can be fully and circularly stirred in the fermentation process, then the electromagnetic valve II is opened, the electromagnetic valve I is closed, and the microbial fertilizer can fall back into the fermentation tank from the connecting tube to be continuously fermented, so that the circular fermentation is formed, and the fermentation effect and efficiency of the microbial fertilizer are improved.

Description

Microbial fertilizer circulation fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizer production, in particular to a microbial fertilizer circulating fermentation device.

Background

The microbial fertilizer is a product which can lead crops to obtain a specific fertilizer effect by the life activities of microorganisms, is one of fertilizers used in agricultural production, contains a large amount of beneficial microorganisms, can improve the nutrition conditions of the crops, fix nitrogen and activate some invalid-state nutrition elements in the soil, and creates a good soil micro-ecological environment to promote the growth of the crops.

When the biological matrix is used for fermentation production of fertilizer, the existing equipment is single in function of material stirring, temperature, humidity and oxygen maintenance, in the practical process of microbial fermentation, the fermentation process is also influenced by the stirring degree, humidity and temperature, and the fermented microbial fertilizer lacks sufficient circulating stirring and has poor uniformity, and the manual circulating stirring is adopted to have high labor intensity, poor uniformity and low efficiency.

In the prior art, publication number CN216005703U discloses a microbial fertilizer circulation fermentation device, which comprises a stirring tank body and a fermentation tank body, wherein the stirring tank body is connected to the fermentation tank body and comprises a stirring device, a fermentation device and a transportation circulation device. The microbial fertilizer is circularly stirred and fermented between the stirring tank body and the fermentation tank body according to the set time by the transportation and circulation device, so that the microbial fertilizer is sufficiently circularly stirred, and the uniformity is good.

In the above-mentioned design, though the microbial fertilizer can circulate between the stirring tank body and the fermentation tank body, the microbial fertilizer is produced by means of the negative pressure pumping fan and enters the stirring tank body from the fermentation tank body, in practical application, the negative pressure produced by the negative pressure pumping fan is difficult to pump the microbial fertilizer stored in the fermentation tank body into the stirring tank body, only a part of the fertilizer can be pumped, and a large amount of fertilizer is accumulated in the fermentation tank body, so that the effect of the fertilizer circulation processing is not ideal, and therefore, it is necessary to design a microbial fertilizer circulation fermentation device to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a microbial fertilizer circulating fermentation device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a microbial fertilizer circulation fermenting installation, including the mount, fixedly connected with fermentation cylinder on the mount and be located the agitator tank directly over the fermentation cylinder, be provided with the rabbling mechanism that is used for stirring microbial fertilizer on the agitator tank, the intercommunication has the connecting pipe between fermentation cylinder and the agitator tank, be provided with solenoid valve two in the connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of fermentation cylinder has pipe chute one, and the junction of fermentation cylinder and pipe chute one is provided with solenoid valve one, the top intercommunication of agitator tank has pipe chute two, and the intercommunication has the long tube that is vertical axial and is located fermentation cylinder and agitator tank one side between pipe chute two, be provided with the conveying mechanism who is used for upwards carrying microbial fertilizer in the long tube, conveying mechanism includes the screw conveyer pole that rotates the connection in the long tube through the bearing, and the bottom fixed mounting of long tube has the motor second that the output shaft is up, the bottom of screw conveyer pole runs through the long tube and is fixed mutually with the output shaft end of motor second.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the stirring tank through a bearing and is in a vertical axial direction, a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, and a rotating mechanism for enabling the rotating rod to rotate is arranged on the stirring tank, and the rotating rod can drive the plurality of groups of stirring blades to continuously rotate in the stirring tank when rotating.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the stirring tank, the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear, and the output shaft of the first motor can drive the driving bevel gear to rotate when rotating so as to achieve the purposes of enabling the rotating rod to rotate and stirring microbial fertilizer.

Preferably, the surface intercommunication of inclined tube one has the row material pipe that is vertical direction, and row material pipe is provided with solenoid valve three with the junction of inclined tube one, and the junction of inclined tube one and long tube is provided with solenoid valve four, can open solenoid valve one and solenoid valve three to close solenoid valve four, microbial fertilizer can fall out through inclined tube one and row material pipe this moment.

Preferably, one side of the top of the stirring tank is communicated with a feed pipe so as to facilitate the throwing of microbial fertilizer which needs to be circularly fermented.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the microbial fertilizer is fermented in the fermentation tank, the first electromagnetic valve is opened to enable the microbial fertilizer to fall into the inclined tube and enter the long tube under the action of gravity, the microbial fertilizer can be conveyed upwards into the second inclined tube under the action of the conveying mechanism and fall into the stirring tank under the action of gravity, at the moment, the stirring mechanism can stir the microbial fertilizer, so that the microbial fertilizer can be fully and circularly stirred in the fermentation process, and then the second electromagnetic valve is opened and the first electromagnetic valve is closed to enable the microbial fertilizer to fall back into the fermentation tank from the connecting tube for continuous fermentation, so that the cyclic fermentation is formed, and the fermentation effect and efficiency of the microbial fertilizer are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of FIG. 2 taken along the line A-A in accordance with the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. a stirring tank; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a first inclined tube; 6. a long tube; 7. a second inclined tube; 8. a first electromagnetic valve; 9. a second electromagnetic valve; 10. a rotating lever; 11. stirring the leaves; 12. a first motor; 13. a drive bevel gear; 14. a driven bevel gear; 15. a screw conveyor rod; 16. a second motor; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a third electromagnetic valve; 19. a fourth electromagnetic valve; 20. and (5) feeding a pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

It will be apparent that numerous specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced in other ways than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a microbial fertilizer circulation fermentation device: comprises a fixed frame 1, a fermentation tank 2 and a stirring tank 3 positioned right above the fermentation tank 2 are fixedly connected on the fixed frame 1, a stirring mechanism for stirring microbial fertilizer is arranged on the stirring tank 3, a connecting pipe 4 is communicated between the fermentation tank 2 and the stirring tank 3, an electromagnetic valve II 9 is arranged in the connecting pipe 4, an inclined pipe I5 is communicated with the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, an electromagnetic valve II 8 is arranged at the joint of the fermentation tank 2 and the inclined pipe I5, an inclined pipe II 7 is communicated with the top of the stirring tank 3, a long pipe 6 which is vertically and axially communicated with the inclined pipe I5 and is positioned on one side of the fermentation tank 2 and the stirring tank 3 is arranged in the long pipe 6, a conveying mechanism for conveying microbial fertilizer upwards is arranged in the long pipe 6, the conveying mechanism comprises a spiral conveying rod 15 which is rotationally connected in the long pipe 6 through a bearing, an upward motor II 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the long pipe 6, the bottom of the spiral conveying rod 15 penetrates through the long tube 6 and is fixed with the tail end of the output shaft of the motor II 16, the spiral conveying rod 15 can be driven to rotate in the long tube 6 when the output shaft of the motor II 16 rotates, so that the spiral conveying rod 15 can convey microbial fertilizer upwards, the microbial fertilizer can enter the stirring tank 3 through the inclined tube II 7, when the microbial fertilizer is fermented in the fermentation tank 2, the microbial fertilizer can fall into the inclined tube I5 and enter the long tube 6 under the action of gravity by opening the electromagnetic valve I8, the microbial fertilizer can be conveyed upwards into the inclined tube II 7 under the action of the conveying mechanism and fall into the stirring tank 3 under the action of gravity, at the moment, the stirring mechanism can stir the microbial fertilizer, so that the microbial fertilizer can be fully and circularly stirred in the fermentation process, the uniformity is good, then the second electromagnetic valve 9 is opened and the first electromagnetic valve 8 is closed, so that the microbial fertilizer can fall back into the fermentation tank 2 from the connecting pipe 4 to continue fermentation, thereby forming circulating fermentation and improving the fermentation effect and efficiency of the microbial fertilizer.

Specifically, in order to stir microbial fertilizer, propose, rabbling mechanism includes through the bearing rotation connect at agitator tank 3 inner wall top and be vertical axial dwang 10, the circumference fixedly connected with multiunit stirring leaf 11 of dwang 10, and be provided with on the agitator tank 3 and be used for making dwang 10 carry out pivoted slewing mechanism, can drive multiunit stirring leaf 11 constantly rotatory in agitator tank 3 when dwang 10 rotates to can form the stirring to the microbial fertilizer that enters into in the agitator tank 3 and mix.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to enable the rotating rod 10 to rotate, the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor 12 fixedly installed at one side of the top of the stirring tank 3, a driving bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor 12, a driven bevel gear 14 meshed with the driving bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 10, the output shaft of the first motor 12 drives the driving bevel gear 13 to rotate when rotating, and the driven bevel gear 14 can be driven to synchronously rotate through the cooperation of teeth, so that the purposes of enabling the rotating rod 10 to rotate and stirring microbial fertilizer are achieved.

Furthermore, the surface of the inclined tube I5 is communicated with a discharge tube 17 in the vertical direction, an electromagnetic valve III 18 is arranged at the joint of the discharge tube 17 and the inclined tube I5, and an electromagnetic valve IV 19 is arranged at the joint of the inclined tube I5 and the long tube 6, so that after the microbial fertilizer is fermented, the electromagnetic valve I8 and the electromagnetic valve III 18 can be opened, the electromagnetic valve IV 19 is closed, and at the moment, the microbial fertilizer can fall out through the inclined tube I5 and the discharge tube 17 to facilitate discharging.

Meanwhile, a feeding pipe 20 is communicated with one side of the top of the stirring tank 3, so that microbial fertilizer which needs to be circularly fermented is conveniently fed, and the design is more reasonable.

In the idle position of the device, all the electric devices and the matched drivers are arranged, and all the driving components are connected through wires by a person skilled in the art, wherein the driving components refer to power elements, electric devices and an adaptive power supply, and the specific connection means are known in the art.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Microbial fertilizer circulation fermenting installation, including mount (1), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with fermentation cylinder (2) on mount (1) and agitator tank (3) that are located directly over fermentation cylinder (2), be provided with on agitator tank (3) and be used for carrying out the rabbling mechanism of stirring to microbial fertilizer, be provided with connecting pipe (4) between fermentation cylinder (2) and agitator tank (3), be provided with solenoid valve two (9) in connecting pipe (4), the bottom intercommunication of fermentation cylinder (2) has solenoid valve one (5), and the junction of fermentation cylinder (2) and solenoid valve one (8) is provided with, the top intercommunication of agitator tank (3) has solenoid valve two (7), and communicate between solenoid one (5) and solenoid two (7) and be provided with long tube (6) that are vertical axial and are located fermentation cylinder (2) and agitator tank (3) one side, be provided with in long tube (6) and be used for upwards carrying microbial fertilizer's conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism includes screw conveyer rod (15) in long tube (6) through the bearing rotation connection, and the bottom fixed mounting of long tube (6) has motor two (16) of output shaft up, screw conveyer rod (15) bottom and two (16) of long tube (6) are fixed with the end of output shaft two (16) that run through.

2. The microbial fertilizer recycling fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating rod (10) which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the stirring tank (3) through a bearing and is in a vertical axial direction, a plurality of groups of stirring blades (11) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (10), and a rotating mechanism for enabling the rotating rod (10) to rotate is arranged on the stirring tank (3).

3. The microbial fertilizer recycling fermentation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a first motor (12) fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the stirring tank (3), the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (13), and the top of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (14) meshed with the driving bevel gear (13).

4. The microbial fertilizer recycling fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the inclined tube I (5) is communicated with a discharge tube (17) in the vertical direction, a third electromagnetic valve (18) is arranged at the joint of the discharge tube (17) and the inclined tube I (5), and a fourth electromagnetic valve (19) is arranged at the joint of the inclined tube I (5) and the long tube (6).

5. The microbial fertilizer recycling fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the stirring tank (3) is communicated with a feed pipe (20).