CN219338708U

CN219338708U - Extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN219338708U
Application number: CN202320228772.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐民育; 葛庆
Original assignee: Suzhou Gaofan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Gaofan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-16
Filing date: 2023-02-16
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an extrusion dehydration device for organic garbage treatment, which comprises a spiral extrusion dehydration machine, wherein the spiral extrusion dehydration machine comprises a cylinder body, spiral blades arranged in the cylinder body, a feeding mechanism arranged at the top of one end of the cylinder body, and a discharge hole arranged at the other end of the cylinder body; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, a horizontal rotating shaft, a main magnet rod and a driving motor, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the feeding pipe, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the cylinder body, the horizontal rotating shaft is arranged inside the feeding pipe, the main magnet rod is fixedly sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft, a plurality of auxiliary magnet rods are uniformly distributed on the main magnet rod, the main magnet rod and the auxiliary magnet rod are used for adsorbing iron metal in organic garbage, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the horizontal rotating shaft. The extrusion dehydration device for organic garbage treatment disclosed by the utility model has a reasonable structure, can effectively adsorb and remove ferrous metal in organic garbage, and prevents the ferrous metal from entering the inside of a screw extrusion dehydrator to damage screw blades.

Description

Extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extrusion dehydration device for organic garbage treatment.

Background

The organic garbage refers to a decomposable organic matter part in daily life garbage. The organic garbage comprises food residues, vegetable roots, vegetable leaves, animal hooves, horns, melon peels, fruit scraps, eggshells, fish scales, eggshells, hair, plant branches, leaves, weeds, animal carcasses, livestock manure and the like. During treatment, the organic garbage is extruded and dehydrated by adopting a screw extrusion dehydrator, so that separation treatment, storage and transportation are convenient. However, the screw press dehydrator in the prior art has the following problems in the process of actual use: because some ferrous metals can be doped in the organic garbage, when the ferrous metals enter the interior of the screw extrusion dehydrator, the damage to the screw blades in the interior of the screw extrusion dehydrator is easy to occur, and the risk of the screw blades being blocked is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage treatment, which has a reasonable structure, can effectively adsorb and remove ferrous metal in organic garbage, and prevents the ferrous metal from entering the spiral extrusion dewatering machine to damage spiral blades.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is to design an extrusion dehydration device for organic garbage treatment, which comprises a spiral extrusion dehydration machine, wherein the spiral extrusion dehydration machine comprises a cylinder, a spiral blade arranged in the cylinder, a feeding mechanism arranged at the top of one end of the cylinder, and a discharge hole arranged at the other end of the cylinder; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, a horizontal rotating shaft, a main magnet rod and a driving motor, wherein the feeding pipe is vertically arranged, a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the feeding pipe, the bottom end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a cylinder body, the horizontal rotating shaft is arranged inside the feeding pipe, the main magnet rod is fixedly sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft, a plurality of auxiliary magnet rods are uniformly distributed on the main magnet rod, the main magnet rod and the auxiliary magnet rod are used for adsorbing iron metal in organic garbage, the driving motor is arranged outside the feeding pipe, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the side wall of the feeding pipe and is fixedly connected with the horizontal rotating shaft.

Preferably, an opening corresponding to the horizontal rotating shaft is arranged on the side wall of the feeding pipe, and an openable door plate is arranged at the opening.

Preferably, the axis of the main magnet rod is perpendicular to the axis of the auxiliary magnet rod.

Preferably, the inside of inlet pipe is fixed with a plurality of buffering swash plates, and these a plurality of buffering swash plates are located the top of horizontal pivot, and these a plurality of buffering swash plates set up along vertical crisscross interval.

Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a water outlet, the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a water guide groove corresponding to the water outlet, the bottom of the water guide groove is in an inverted cone shape, and the bottom of the water guide groove is connected with a drain pipe.

Preferably, a filter screen plate is arranged in the water guide groove.

Preferably, the screw extrusion dehydrator further comprises a frame, and the cylinder is fixed on the frame.

The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage treatment is reasonable in structure, and the main magnet rod and the auxiliary magnet rod are arranged in the feeding pipe, so that iron metal in organic garbage can be adsorbed and removed by the main magnet rod and the auxiliary magnet rod, and the iron metal is prevented from entering the screw extrusion dewatering machine to damage the screw blades.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Description of the embodiments

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model further with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage treatment comprises a screw extrusion dewatering machine, wherein the screw extrusion dewatering machine comprises a cylinder body 1, screw blades arranged in the cylinder body 1, a feeding mechanism arranged at the top of one end of the cylinder body 1, and a discharge port 2 arranged at the other end of the cylinder body 1; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe 3, a horizontal rotating shaft 4, a main magnet rod 5 and a driving motor 6, wherein the feeding pipe 3 is vertically arranged, a feeding hole 7 is formed in the top end of the feeding pipe 3, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a cylinder body 1, the horizontal rotating shaft 4 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 3, the main magnet rod 5 is fixedly sleeved on the horizontal rotating shaft 4, a plurality of auxiliary magnet rods 8 are uniformly distributed on the main magnet rod 5, the main magnet rod 5 and the auxiliary magnet rods 8 are used for adsorbing iron metal in organic garbage, the driving motor 6 is arranged outside the feeding pipe 3, and an output shaft of the driving motor 6 penetrates through the side wall of the feeding pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with the horizontal rotating shaft 4. By adopting the scheme, the organic garbage to be treated is put into the feeding pipe 3 from the feeding hole 7, the organic garbage entering the feeding pipe 3 falls into the barrel 1 of the spiral extrusion dehydrator to be extruded and dehydrated, and the extruded and dehydrated organic garbage is discharged from the discharge hole 2 of the barrel 1; and, can start driving motor 6 operation in the in-process of carrying out the material loading, by driving motor 6 drive horizontal pivot 4 rotation, make horizontal pivot 4 drive main magnet stick 5 and vice magnet stick 8 rotate, break up the organic rubbish of whereabouts in-process by pivoted vice magnet stick 8 to adsorb the iron metal that mixes in the organic rubbish through main magnet stick 5 and vice magnet stick 8, in order to avoid iron metal entering barrel 1 inside to cause the damage to helical blade.

Further, an opening corresponding to the horizontal rotating shaft 4 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding pipe 3, and an openable door plate 9 is arranged at the opening. By adopting the scheme, the door plate 9 can be opened to clean iron metal adsorbed on the main magnet rod 5 and the auxiliary magnet rod 8.

Further, the axis of the main magnet rod 5 is perpendicular to the axis of the auxiliary magnet rod 8.

Further, a plurality of buffer inclined plates 10 are fixed in the feed pipe 3, the buffer inclined plates 10 are located above the horizontal rotating shaft 4, and the buffer inclined plates 10 are arranged at intervals along the vertical stagger. By adopting the scheme, the falling speed of the organic garbage can be effectively slowed down.

Further, a water outlet 11 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1, a water guiding groove 12 corresponding to the water outlet 11 is connected to the bottom of the barrel 1, the bottom of the water guiding groove 12 is in an inverted cone shape, and a drain pipe 13 is connected to the bottom of the water guiding groove 12. By adopting the scheme, the water separated from the organic garbage is discharged outwards.

Further, a filter screen plate 14 is disposed in the water guiding groove 12. By adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the water discharged from the water outlet is filtered by the filter screen plate 14.

Further, the screw extrusion dehydrator further comprises a frame 15, and the cylinder 1 is fixed on the frame 15.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic garbage handles and uses extrusion dewatering device, includes screw extrusion dewatering machine, and this screw extrusion dewatering machine includes the barrel, sets up at the inside helical blade of barrel, sets up at the feed mechanism at barrel one end top to and set up the discharge gate at the barrel other end, a serial communication port, feed mechanism includes inlet pipe, horizontal pivot, main magnet stick and driving motor, the inlet pipe is vertical to be set up, and the top of this inlet pipe is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom and the barrel fixed connection of this inlet pipe, horizontal pivot sets up in the inside of inlet pipe, main magnet stick fixed suit is in horizontal pivot, and the equipartition has a plurality of vice magnet sticks on the main magnet stick, main magnet stick and vice magnet stick are used for adsorbing the iron metal in the organic rubbish, driving motor sets up in the outside of inlet pipe, and driving motor's output shaft runs through the lateral wall of inlet pipe and with horizontal pivot fixed connection.

2. The extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein an opening corresponding to the horizontal rotation shaft is provided on the side wall of the feed pipe, and an openable door plate is provided at the opening.

3. The extrusion dewatering device for organic waste treatment according to claim 2, wherein the axis of the main magnet bar is perpendicular to the axis of the auxiliary magnet bar.

4. The extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage disposal according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of buffer inclined plates are fixed in the feed pipe, are positioned above the horizontal rotating shaft, and are arranged at intervals along the vertical stagger.

5. The extrusion dewatering device for organic garbage disposal according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a water outlet, the bottom of the cylinder is connected with a water guiding groove corresponding to the water outlet, the bottom of the water guiding groove is in a reverse taper shape, and the bottom of the water guiding groove is connected with a water draining pipe.

6. The extrusion dewatering device for organic waste treatment according to claim 5, wherein a filter screen is provided in the water guiding tank.

7. The extrusion dehydrator for organic waste treatment of claim 6, further comprising a frame, wherein the bowl is fixed to the frame.