CN219335139U

CN219335139U - Quartz sand cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN219335139U
Application number: CN202320396875.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾文涛; 朗文廷; 张建锋; 魏亚奇; 王琼莹
Original assignee: Gongyi Guangming Chemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Gongyi Guangming Chemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-06
Filing date: 2023-03-06
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz sand production, in particular to a quartz sand cleaning device. The device comprises a cleaning box, wherein a cleaning cavity and a collecting cavity are arranged in the cleaning box, a partition plate is arranged between the cleaning cavity and the collecting cavity, and a blanking cover is arranged at one end of the partition plate; the cleaning device is characterized in that a spiral propeller is arranged inside the cleaning cavity, a conveying mechanism is arranged inside the collecting cavity, a sewage tank and a water storage cavity are further arranged below the collecting cavity, a draining plate which is arranged in a downward inclined mode is arranged between the collecting cavity and the sewage tank, a water pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity, a water pump positioned at the bottom of the cleaning box is arranged on the water pipe, and a first spraying assembly and a second spraying assembly are connected onto the water pipe. The utility model can effectively remove dust, impurities and weathered matters on the surface of the quartz sand, greatly improves the cleaning effect of the quartz sand, and can recycle the water resources after cleaning the quartz sand so as to achieve the effect of recycling the water resources.

Description

Quartz sand cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz sand production, in particular to a quartz sand cleaning device.

Background

Quartz sand is a quartz particle formed by crushing and processing quartz stone, is a nonmetallic mineral substance, is a silicate mineral with hardness, wear resistance and stable chemical property, has a milky white color or a colorless semitransparent color, is an important industrial mineral raw material, and is widely applied to industries such as glass, casting, ceramics and fireproof materials, smelting ferrosilicon, metallurgical solvents, metallurgy, construction, chemical industry, plastics, rubber, abrasive materials, filter materials and the like.

Dust, impurities and weathered matters are usually attached to the surface of the quartz sand, and the quartz sand needs to be cleaned before being used, so that the influence on the whole quality of the quartz sand caused by direct use is avoided. However, the cleaning device in the prior art has an unsatisfactory cleaning effect on quartz sand, dust, impurities and weathered matters on the surface of the quartz sand cannot be effectively removed, the cleaning efficiency is low, a large amount of water resources are needed in the process of cleaning the quartz sand, and the problems that the water resources cannot be recycled and water resource waste is caused exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides the quartz sand cleaning device for solving the problems that the effect of cleaning quartz sand by using the cleaning equipment in the prior art is not ideal and water resources cannot be recycled.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: the quartz sand cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, wherein a feeding cover is arranged at the top of the cleaning box, a cleaning cavity and a collecting cavity are arranged in the cleaning box, a partition plate is arranged between the cleaning cavity and the collecting cavity, and a blanking cover is arranged at one end of the partition plate; the quartz sand material cleaning device is characterized in that a spiral propeller is arranged in the cleaning cavity, quartz sand materials entering the cleaning cavity through a feeding cover can enter a collecting cavity from a discharging cover under the action of the spiral propeller.

The conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller and a driven roller which are rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity, a transmission steel belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, the driving roller is in transmission connection with the driven roller through the transmission steel belt, a discharge port communicated with the collecting cavity is formed in one side of the cleaning box, and a gate valve is arranged at the discharge port; the lower part of the material collecting cavity is also provided with a sewage tank and a water storage cavity, a draining plate which is arranged in a downward inclined mode is arranged between the material collecting cavity and the sewage tank, and the conveying mechanism can convey quartz sand entering the material collecting cavity and then enable the quartz sand to fall to the bottom of the material collecting cavity.

The bottom intercommunication of water storage chamber has the raceway, be provided with the water pump that is located the cleaning tank bottom on the raceway, be connected with first spraying subassembly and second spraying subassembly on the raceway, first spraying subassembly is located the intracavity that gathers materials, the second spraying subassembly is located wash the intracavity, first spraying subassembly and second spraying subassembly can wash the work to getting into the quartz sand material that washs the chamber and gather materials intracavity respectively.

Further, the screw propeller comprises a rotating shaft which is arranged in the cleaning cavity in a rotating mode, a screw blade is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box to be connected with the output end of the first motor, and the screw blade is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft so that the screw blade can convey and convey quartz sand materials.

Further, the conveying mechanism further comprises a second motor, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning box, the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with the driving roller, the driven shaft is fixedly sleeved with the driven roller, and one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box and is connected with the output end of the second motor.

Further, two sides of the transmission steel belt are symmetrically provided with material sealing plates, and the transmission steel belt is in sliding connection with the material sealing plates.

Further, a filtering shell is arranged between the sewage tank and the water storage cavity, a filter is arranged in the filtering shell, and the filter can filter water resources of quartz sand materials cleaned in the sewage tank and then is input into the water storage cavity.

Further, the first spraying assembly comprises a first spraying pipe communicated with the water conveying pipe, a plurality of first spraying heads positioned above the transmission steel belt are arranged on the first spraying pipe at intervals, and the first spraying heads can spray out water sources to clean quartz sand materials conveyed on the transmission steel belt.

Further, the second spraying assembly comprises a second spraying pipe communicated with the water conveying pipe, a plurality of second spraying nozzles are arranged on the second spraying pipe at intervals, and the second spraying nozzles can spray water sources to clean quartz sand materials conveyed in the cleaning cavity.

Further, the bottom of the washing tank is provided with supporting legs.

Through the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model can greatly reduce dust, impurities and weathered matters attached to the surface of the quartz sand, and greatly improve the cleaning effect of the quartz sand, thereby improving the overall quality of the quartz sand; and the water resource cleaned by the quartz sand can be recovered, so that the effect of recycling the water resource is achieved, and the waste of the water resource is avoided.

The spiral propeller can convey quartz sand, and the second spraying component can spray water resources to clean the quartz sand while conveying the quartz sand material, so that the cleaning effect of the quartz sand is improved; in the process of conveying quartz sand on the transmission steel belt, the first spraying assembly can spray water resources to clean quartz sand materials again, and the quartz sand cleaning effect is further improved.

The draining plate ensures that the sewage after cleaning quartz sand flows into the sewage tank, and the cleaned quartz sand can also slide down to the bottom of the aggregate cavity to be collected; the filter can filter the sewage after the quartz sand material is cleaned, and the cleaned sewage is led into the water storage cavity, so that the aim of recycling water resources is fulfilled.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a quartz sand cleaning device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1 is a cleaning box, 2 is a feeding cover, 3 is a cleaning cavity, 4 is a collecting cavity, 5 is a sewage tank, 6 is a water storage cavity, 7 is a filtering shell, 8 is a filter, 9 is a discharge hole, 10 is a gate valve, 11 is a draining plate, 12 is a partition plate, 13 is a blanking cover, 14 is a motor I, 15 is a rotating shaft, 16 is a spiral blade, 17 is a driving roller, 18 is a driving shaft, 19 is a driven roller, 20 is a driven shaft, 21 is a transmission steel belt, 22 is a material sealing plate, 23 is a motor II, 24 is a water pipe, 25 is a water pump, 26 is a spray pipe I, 27 is a spray pipe II, 29 is a spray pipe II, and 30 is a supporting leg.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description which follow:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a quartz sand cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a feeding cover 2 is arranged at the top of the cleaning box 1, quartz sand materials to be cleaned can be added into the cleaning box 1 through the feeding cover 2, a cleaning cavity 3 and an aggregate cavity 4 are arranged in the cleaning box 1, a partition plate 12 is arranged between the cleaning cavity 3 and the aggregate cavity 4, a blanking cover 13 is arranged at one end of the partition plate 12, and the cleaning cavity 3 is communicated with the aggregate cavity 4 through the blanking cover 13; the inside of the cleaning cavity 3 is provided with a spiral propeller which can convey and stir quartz sand materials added into the cleaning cavity 3.

The quartz sand cleaning device is characterized in that a conveying mechanism is arranged in the collecting cavity 4 and comprises a driving roller 17 and a driven roller 19 which are rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity 4, a transmission steel belt 21 is sleeved on the driving roller 17 and the driven roller 19, the driven roller 19 can be driven to rotate through the transmission steel belt 21 while the driving roller 17 rotates, the driving roller 17 is in transmission connection with the driven roller 19 through the transmission steel belt 21, a discharge hole 9 communicated with the collecting cavity 4 is formed in one side of the cleaning box 1, quartz sand materials collected by the collecting cavity 4 can be discharged out of the cleaning box 1 through the discharge hole 9, a gate valve 10 is arranged at the discharge hole 9, the gate valve 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning box 1, and the cleaned quartz sand materials can be discharged out of the cleaning box 1 through the discharge hole 9 by opening the gate valve 10; the utility model discloses a sewage collection device, including collection cavity 4, drain tank 5 and water storage cavity 6, collection cavity 4 and drain tank 5 are equipped with the drain board 11 that the downward sloping set up between, drain board 11 and the inner wall of washbox 1 and with the bottom fixed connection in collection cavity 4, the net mouth footpath of drain board 11 is less than the particle diameter of quartz sand to guarantee when sewage gets into drain tank 5 through drain board 11, quartz sand material can slide to collection cavity 4 bottom through drain board 11.

The bottom intercommunication of water storage chamber 6 has raceway 24, be provided with the water pump 25 that is located the bottom of wasing case 1 on the raceway 24, water pump 25 fixed mounting is in the bottom of wasing case 1, be connected with first spraying subassembly and second spraying subassembly on the raceway 24, first spraying subassembly is located the chamber that gathers materials 4, and the second spraying subassembly is located wash intracavity 3, water pump 25 starts, and the water resource that is located the inside of water storage chamber 6 flows to first spraying subassembly and second spraying subassembly through raceway 24 to wash the quartz sand material that gets into wasing case 1.

The screw propeller comprises a rotating shaft 15 which is arranged in a cleaning cavity 3 in a rotating mode, two ends of the rotating shaft 15 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 through bearings, a screw blade 16 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 15, one side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a motor I14, one end of the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box 1 and is connected with the output end of the motor I14, the motor I14 is started, and the output end of the motor I14 can drive the rotating shaft 15 and the screw blade 16 to rotate, so that the screw blade 16 achieves the effect of stirring and conveying quartz sand materials.

The conveying mechanism further comprises a second motor 23, a driving shaft 18 and a driven shaft 20, the second motor 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning box 1, the driving roller 17 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 18, the driven shaft 20 is fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft 19, and one end of the driving shaft 18 penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box 1 and is connected with the output end of the second motor 23.

The two sides of the transmission steel belt 21 are symmetrically provided with material sealing plates 22, the material sealing plates 22 are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning box 1, the transmission steel belt 21 is in sliding connection with the material sealing plates 22, and when the transmission steel belt is in specific implementation, a chute can be formed in the material sealing plates 22, and the edge of the transmission steel belt 21 is positioned in the chute.

A filtering shell 7 is arranged between the sewage tank 5 and the water storage cavity 6, a filter 8 is arranged in the filtering shell 7, the water inlet end of the filter 8 is communicated with the sewage tank 5, the water outlet end of the filter 8 is communicated with the water storage cavity 6, and the filter 8 can filter and treat sewage in the sewage tank 2 and input the treated sewage into the water storage cavity 6; the outer side wall of the filtering shell 7 can be provided with an access door so that the filter 8 can filter sewage for a long time, the filter 8 is overhauled or the filter element is replaced, the water storage cavity 6 is further communicated with a water inlet pipe, external water resources can be introduced into the water storage cavity 6 through the water inlet pipe, and a sewage pipe can be communicated with the bottom of the water storage cavity 6 and the bottom of the sewage tank 5.

The first spraying assembly comprises a first spraying pipe 26 communicated with the water conveying pipe 24, a plurality of first spraying nozzles 27 positioned above the transmission steel belt 21 are arranged on the first spraying pipe 26 at intervals, and the first spraying nozzles 27 can spray water resources to clean quartz sand materials conveyed on the transmission steel belt 21.

The second spraying assembly comprises a second spraying pipe 28 communicated with the water conveying pipe 24, a plurality of second spraying nozzles 29 are arranged on the second spraying pipe 28 at intervals, and the second spraying nozzles 29 can spray water resources to clean quartz sand materials conveyed and stirred by the spiral propeller.

The bottom of washing case 1 is provided with supporting leg 30, and the quantity of supporting leg 30 is 4 in this embodiment, and every supporting leg 30 all installs the corner in washing case 1 bottom, and supporting leg 30 plays the effect of support to washing case 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, a water source is introduced into a water storage cavity 6 through a water inlet pipe, then quartz sand materials to be cleaned are added into a cleaning cavity 3 through a feeding cover 2, a motor I14 and a water pump 25 are turned on, the output end of the motor I14 drives a rotating shaft 15 and a spiral blade 16 to rotate, the spiral blade 16 conveys and agitates the quartz sand materials, water in the water storage cavity 6 flows to a spraying pipe II 28 through a water pipe 24, the spraying pipe II 28 sprays and cleans the quartz sand materials downwards, and then the quartz sand materials and the water fall onto a transmission steel belt 21 through a blanking cover 13; the motor II 23 is turned on, the output end of the motor II 23 drives the driving shaft 18 to rotate, the driving shaft 18 drives the driving roller 17 to rotate, the driving roller 17 drives the driven roller 19 to rotate through the transmission steel belt 21, the first nozzle 27 sprays water to clean the quartz sand material again in the process that the quartz sand material is conveyed on the transmission steel belt 21, then the quartz sand material falls onto the draining plate 11 together with water, sewage enters the sewage tank 5 through the draining plate 11, and the quartz sand material slides down to the bottom of the collecting cavity 4 through the draining plate 11.

After the water flowing into the sewage tank 5 is filtered by the filter 8, the water flows into the water storage cavity 6 again, when the quartz sand material is cleaned, the gate valve 10 is opened, and the cleaned quartz sand material can be taken out by a worker through the discharge hole 9.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and do not limit the scope of the utility model, so all equivalent changes or modifications made by the technical solution described in the patent claims are included in the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The quartz sand cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (1), and is characterized in that a feeding cover (2) is arranged at the top of the cleaning box (1), a cleaning cavity (3) and a collecting cavity (4) are arranged in the cleaning box (1), a partition plate (12) is arranged between the cleaning cavity (3) and the collecting cavity (4), and a blanking cover (13) is arranged at one end of the partition plate (12); a spiral propeller is arranged in the cleaning cavity (3);

the automatic cleaning device is characterized in that a conveying mechanism is arranged in the material collecting cavity (4), the conveying mechanism comprises a driving roller (17) and a driven roller (19) which are rotatably arranged in the material collecting cavity (4), a transmission steel belt (21) is sleeved on the driving roller (17) and the driven roller (19), the driving roller (17) is in transmission connection with the driven roller (19) through the transmission steel belt (21), a discharge port (9) communicated with the material collecting cavity (4) is formed in one side of the cleaning box (1), and a gate valve (10) is arranged at the discharge port (9); a sewage tank (5) and a water storage cavity (6) are further arranged below the material collecting cavity (4), and a draining plate (11) which is obliquely arranged downwards is arranged between the material collecting cavity (4) and the sewage tank (5);

the bottom of water storage chamber (6) is linked together there is raceway (24), be provided with on raceway (24) and be located water pump (25) of wasing case (1) bottom, be connected with first spraying subassembly and second spraying subassembly on raceway (24), first spraying subassembly is located in collection material chamber (4), the second spraying subassembly is located wash in chamber (3).

2. The quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the spiral propeller comprises a rotating shaft (15) rotatably arranged in the cleaning cavity (3), spiral blades (16) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (15), a motor I (14) is arranged on one side of the cleaning box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box (1) and is connected with the output end of the motor I (14).

3. The quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism further comprises a motor II (23), a driving shaft (18) and a driven shaft (20), the motor II (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning box (1), the driving roller (17) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (18), the driven shaft (19) is fixedly sleeved on the driven shaft (20), and one end of the driving shaft (18) penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning box (1) to be connected with the output end of the motor II (23).

4. A quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the two sides of the transmission steel belt (21) are symmetrically provided with material sealing plates (22), and the transmission steel belt (21) is in sliding connection with the material sealing plates (22).

5. Quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a filter housing (7) is arranged between the sump (5) and the water storage chamber (6), a filter (8) being arranged inside the filter housing (7).

6. A quartz sand cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first spray assembly comprises a first spray pipe (26) in communication with the water pipe (24), and a plurality of first spray heads (27) above the transmission steel belt (21) are arranged on the first spray pipe (26) at intervals.

7. The quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein the second spraying assembly comprises a second spraying pipe (28) communicated with the water conveying pipe (24), and a plurality of second spraying nozzles (29) are arranged on the second spraying pipe (28) at intervals.

8. A quartz sand cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the cleaning tank (1) is provided with support legs (30).