CN219330439U - Culture pond for industrial culture of groupers - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a culture pond for industrial aquaculture of groupers, which comprises a culture pond, wherein a support body is arranged on one side of the culture pond, an oxygen supply mechanism is arranged in the support body, the upper end surface of the support body supports a feed box, and an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged below the feed box; breed pond opposite side below and set up the drain tank, it is sealed that breed pond and drain tank's intercommunication department passes through electric gate, drain tank's mid portion passes through the baffle split and is drainage chamber and sliding chamber, the top vertical slip of drain tank sets up the pull formula filter screen of a plurality of bottoms and baffle up end block, sliding chamber slides and sets up impurity collection box, the through-hole is seted up to one side that the pull formula filter screen was kept away from to the baffle, the vertical filter screen that sets up in one side that the through-hole was kept away from in the impurity collection box, the outlet is seted up to one side that the through-hole was kept away from to impurity collection box. The utility model not only can realize oxygen supply and automatic feeding effect, but also has good filtering effect, and is convenient for disassembling and cleaning the filtering component in the later period.

Description

Culture pond for industrial culture of groupers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a culture pond for industrial culture of groupers, in particular to a culture pond for industrial culture of groupers, and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture.

Background

The grouper is a generic name of fishes in the subfamily of groupers, belonging to the class of teleosts, the subfamily of radiussonetia, the general order of acanthopodium, the order of perciformes, the subfamiales and the family of bass, and is warm-water large and medium marine fishes. As the groupers have the characteristics of rich nutrition, delicious meat, low fat, high protein and the like, the groupers are considered to be one of four large-name fishes in China in the port and Australia areas, and are edible fishes which are necessary for high-grade sheet. The fish culture medium is high in price and economic value, so that the fish culture medium is cultured on a large scale and is also one of important cultured fishes in coastal areas of China. The existing pond body in the market has single function and low automation degree, consumes time and energy of breeding personnel, and therefore needs an industrial breeding pond for the groupers;

the industrial grouper culture pond disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN216533306U comprises a culture pond, a drainage collecting device, an automatic feeding device, an oxygenation cleaning device, an oxygen supply pump, a control switch, a water quality sensor, a motor, a V-shaped belt, a blanking box, a conveying pipe and a protective shell. The automatic feeding device and the oxygenation cleaning device are arranged, so that the problem that environment is polluted when the groupers bait and other impurities are discharged along with water flow is solved, the fish feed is transmitted to the bait diffusion disc through the spiral conveying rod, the trouble of manual feeding is solved, the working intensity is relieved, the fish feed is fed more uniformly, the groupers are prevented from being piled up to rob, the oxygenation spray heads are arranged around the culture pond, oxygen supply to all corners is facilitated, the survival of the fish is facilitated, the water flow is facilitated to be manufactured through the bottom cleaning tube, the groupers grow more favorably, and impurities deposited at the bottom of the pond are blown up during water discharge, so that the culture pond is convenient to clean.

Based on the retrieval of above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, above-mentioned equipment is although having solved the most problem of current breed pond, but later stage when carrying out drainage filtration impurity, rivers are discharged through the drain pipe, rivers drive impurity and pass through the drain pipe in the lump, though can utilize the filter screen to filter impurity, separate impurity, make partial impurity get into collect in the box, but partial rivers also can get into impurity in collecting the box altogether, cause impurity to collect the inside liquid and the water source mixture that exist of box, make impurity collect box inside and be full of fast and overflow, influence the filter effect, above-mentioned equipment can't solve this problem, and the filter screen also can appear the condition of jam under long-time filtration, the filter screen in the above-mentioned equipment is inconvenient for dismantle the clearance, influence the filter effect.

Therefore, there is a need for improvement of the aquaculture of a culture pond for industrial aquaculture of groupers to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a culture pond for industrial culture of groupers, which not only can realize oxygen supply and automatic feeding effects, but also has good filtering effect, and is convenient for disassembling and cleaning a filtering component in the later period.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps: the culture pond for industrial culture of the groupers comprises a culture pond, wherein a support body is arranged on one side of the culture pond, an oxygen supply mechanism for supplying oxygen to the culture pond is arranged in the support body, a feed box is supported on the upper end face of the support body, and an automatic feeding mechanism for feeding materials to the culture pond is arranged below the feed box;

the utility model discloses a water outlet is provided with a water drainage box, including baffle, water drainage box, breed pond opposite side's below be provided with breed communicating water drainage box in pond, breed the pond with the intercommunication department of water drainage box is sealed through electric gate, the middle part in the water drainage box is split into drainage chamber and slip chamber through the baffle, the top vertical slip of water drainage box be provided with a plurality of bottoms with the pull formula filter screen of baffle up end block, the slip is provided with impurity collection box in the slip chamber, the baffle is kept away from one side of pull formula filter screen has been seted up the through-hole, keep away from in the impurity collection box one side vertical be provided with the filter screen of through-hole, the impurity collection box is kept away from one side of through-hole has been seted up the outlet.

Preferably, the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an oxygen supply pump and an oxygen supply pipe transversely penetrating into the culture pond, a plurality of first oxygen supply pipelines are vertically arranged below the oxygen supply pipe, a second oxygen supply pipeline is arranged on one side, close to the supporting body, of the lower end face of the oxygen supply pipe, and the oxygen outlet end of the second oxygen supply pipeline is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the culture pond is obliquely arranged, the highest end of the bottom surface of the culture pond is close to the supporting body, the lowest end of the bottom surface of the culture pond is close to the drainage box, and the inclination direction of the oxygen outlet end of the second oxygen supply pipeline is consistent with the inclination direction of the bottom surface of the culture pond.

Preferably, the pull-type filter screen comprises a sliding frame and a filter screen body clamped in the sliding frame, a handle groove is formed above the pull-type filter screen, and the sliding frame and the upper end face of the partition plate are fixed by magnetic attraction.

Preferably, a handle is provided above the outside of the impurity collection box, and the water outlet is provided at a middle portion of the outside of the impurity collection box.

Preferably, the two sides of the upper end face of the support body are vertically provided with support plates for supporting the feed box, a discharge pipe is arranged below the outer side of the feed box, the discharge pipe is communicated with the upper side of the automatic feeding mechanism, and the lower end face inside the feed box is of a slope structure which is obliquely downwards arranged towards the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the upper part of support body one side transversely is provided with the second backup pad, automatic feeding mechanism is including setting up the driving motor of feed tank below, setting are in conveying pipeline, the running through of second backup pad just with the conveying pipeline is kept away from the second row material pipe of driving motor one end below intercommunication and be in the conveying pipeline just with the screw conveyer blade that driving motor output is connected.

Preferably, a feed diffusion disc is connected below the second discharge pipe, a supporting rod is arranged at the upper end of the feed diffusion disc, and two sides of the supporting rod are connected with the inner wall of the second discharge pipe through supporting rods.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. through utilizing oxygen supply mechanism to carry out the oxygen suppliment to the breed pond, guarantee that inside oxygen is sufficient, utilize automatic feeding mechanism can realize throwing something and feeding the effect to the automation in the breed pond, utilize the setting of pull formula filter screen, filter screen and impurity collection box can realize the filtration of impurity when the drainage to the pull formula filter screen later stage is convenient for take out and is cleared up, and impurity collection box can be further carry out impurity filtration and can not appear collecting the condition that the box was full of whole impurity when impurity was collected, later stage clearance is direct take out often can.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic feeding mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2A of the present utility model.

In the figure, a 1-culture pond, a 2-oxygen supply mechanism, a 201-oxygen supply pump, a 202-oxygen supply pipe, a 203-first oxygen supply pipe, a 204-second oxygen supply pipe, a 3-support body, a 4-feed box, a 5-automatic feeding mechanism, a 501-driving motor, a 6-drainage box, a 7-electric gate, an 8-partition plate, a 9-drainage cavity, a 10-sliding cavity, an 11-drawing type filter screen, a 12-impurity collecting box, a 1201-handle, a 13-through hole, a 14-filter screen, a 1401-sliding frame, a 1402-filter screen body, a 1403-handle groove, a 15-drainage outlet, a 16-support plate, a 17-drainage pipe, a 18-second support plate, a 19-conveying pipe, a 20-second drainage pipe, a 21-spiral conveying blade, a 22-feed diffusion disc, a 23-support rod, a 24-support bar and a 25-feed inlet.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the technical means are applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the culture pond for industrial culture of groupers provided by the embodiment comprises a culture pond 1, wherein a support body 3 is arranged on one side of the culture pond 1, an oxygen supply mechanism 2 for supplying oxygen to the culture pond 1 is arranged in the support body 3, a feed box 4 is supported on the upper end surface of the support body 3, and an automatic feeding mechanism 5 for feeding materials to the culture pond 1 is arranged below the feed box 4; a drainage box 6 communicated with the culture pond 1 is arranged below the other side of the culture pond 1, and the communication part between the culture pond 1 and the drainage box 6 is sealed by an electric gate 7;

further, the oxygen supply mechanism 2 comprises an oxygen supply pump 201 and an oxygen supply pipe 202 which transversely penetrates into the culture pond 1, a plurality of first oxygen supply pipelines 203 are vertically arranged below the oxygen supply pipe 202, a second oxygen supply pipeline 204 is arranged on one side, close to the support body 3, of the lower end face of the oxygen supply pipe 202, oxygen is supplied to the culture pond 1 through the oxygen supply pump 20, the oxygen supply pipe 202, the second oxygen supply pipeline 204 and the first oxygen supply pipeline 203, an oxygen outlet end of the second oxygen supply pipeline 204 is obliquely arranged, and when oxygen is discharged, the oxygen outlet end of the second oxygen supply pipeline 204 forms water flow towards the direction of the drain tank 6, so that impurities are blown to a communication position between the drain tank 6 and the culture pond 1;

furthermore, the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 is obliquely arranged, the highest end of the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 is close to the supporting body 3, the lowest end of the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 is close to the drainage box 6, the oblique direction of the oxygen outlet end of the second oxygen supply pipeline 204 is consistent with the oblique direction of the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, and the arrangement of the oblique surface is convenient for draining water in the later stage and blowing up impurities below the culture pond 1 to flow into the drainage box 6 for filtering;

still further, the both sides of the up end of the supporting body 3 are vertically provided with the supporting plate 16 used for supporting the feed box 4, the lower side of the outside of the feed box 4 is provided with the discharge pipe 17, the discharge pipe 17 is communicated with the upper side of the automatic feeding mechanism 5, the lower end surface in the feed box 4 is of a slope structure which is arranged downwards in an inclined way towards the discharge pipe 17, the slope structure is convenient for the feed in the feed box 4 to slide to the discharge pipe 17 for discharging, the upper side of the feed box 4 is provided with the feed inlet 25, and the feed inlet 25 is used for feeding the feed box 4;

further, a second supporting plate 18 is transversely arranged above one side of the supporting body 3, the automatic feeding mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 501 arranged below the feed box 4, a feed conveying pipe 19 arranged above the second supporting plate 18, a second discharge pipe 20 penetrating through the second supporting plate 18 and communicated with one end, far away from the driving motor 501, of the feed conveying pipe 19, and a spiral conveying blade 21 positioned in the feed conveying pipe 19 and connected with the output end of the driving motor 501, and the spiral conveying blade 21 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving motor 501, so that feed discharged from the feed conveying pipe 17 into the feed conveying pipe 19 is conveyed to the second discharge pipe 20 for discharge, the automatic feeding effect is realized, and the labor force is reduced;

still further, the below of second row material pipe 20 is connected with fodder diffusion dish 22, and the upper end of fodder diffusion dish 22 is provided with bracing piece 23, and bracing piece 23's both sides are connected with second row material pipe 20 inner wall through support bar 24, and when fodder dropped through second row material pipe 20, can diffuse to both sides through fodder diffusion dish 22, and the fish fodder is fed more evenly, has avoided the garrupa to prick to pile to rob to eat;

the middle part in the drainage box 6 is split into a drainage cavity 9 and a sliding cavity 10 through a partition plate 8, and a plurality of pull-out filter screens 11 with bottoms clamped with the upper end surfaces of the partition plates 8 are vertically arranged above the drainage box 6 in a sliding manner; the pull-type filter screen 11 comprises a sliding frame 1401 and a filter screen body 1402 which is clamped in the sliding frame 1401, a handle groove 1403 is arranged above the pull-type filter screen 11, the upper end surfaces of the sliding frame 1401 and the partition plate 8 are fixed by magnetic attraction and adsorption, the pull-type filter screen 11 is conveniently pulled out of the drainage box 6 to be cleaned by the arrangement of the handle groove 1403, the installation stability of the pull-type filter screen 11 can be improved by the arrangement of the sliding frame 1401 and the partition plate 8 by magnetic attraction and adsorption, and the inclined condition of the pull-type filter screen 11 caused by water flow impact is prevented;

the impurity collecting box 12 is arranged in the sliding cavity 10 in a sliding manner, a through hole 13 is formed in one side, far away from the drawing type filter screen 11, of the partition plate 8, a filter screen 14 is vertically arranged in one side, far away from the through hole 13, of the impurity collecting box 12, and a water outlet 15 is formed in one side, far away from the through hole 13, of the impurity collecting box 12; wherein, the top in the impurity collection box 12 outside is provided with the handle 1201, and the setting of handle 1201 is convenient for take out impurity collection box 12 and clear up, and outlet 15 is in the mid portion in the impurity collection box 12 outside, can guarantee to pass through the water source of impurity collection box 12 and discharge, can also keep off impurity check in impurity collection box 12 simultaneously, and the clearance is concentrated in the later stage.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the principle of the culture pond for industrial culture of groupers provided by the embodiment is as follows: the electric gate 7 is opened when the culture pond 1 is used for draining and filtering impurities, the oxygen supply mechanism 2 is opened, water flow is discharged to the drainage box 6, the oxygen outlet end of the second oxygen supply pipeline 204 is used for forming water flow to the drainage box 6 during discharging, impurities are blown to the communication position of the drainage box 6 and the culture pond 1, impurities and sewage are filtered through the drainage box 6, water sources and impurities can be discharged through the drainage cavity 9 at first, the impurities are filtered through the two pull-out type filter screens 11 and then discharged when the impurities pass through the drainage cavity 9, filtered impurities and partial water sources can flow into the impurity collecting box 12 through the through holes 13 and are filtered again through the filter screens 14 and are discharged through the water outlet 15, the whole impurity collecting box 12 is not filled, the impurity grids are blocked in the impurity collecting box 12, after long-term filtering, the impurity collecting box 12 is directly pulled out and cleaned, and the impurity collecting box 12 is pulled out from the sliding cavity 10.

Certain terms are used throughout the description and claims to refer to particular components. Those of skill in the art will appreciate that a hardware manufacturer may refer to the same component by different names. The description and claims do not take the form of an element differentiated by name, but rather by functionality. As used throughout the specification and claims, the word "comprise" is an open-ended term, and thus should be interpreted to mean "include, but not limited to. By "substantially" is meant that within an acceptable error range, a person skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range, substantially achieving the technical effect.

It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude that an additional identical element is present in a commodity or system comprising the element.

While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as limited to other embodiments, and is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as described herein, either as a result of the foregoing teachings or as a result of the knowledge or technology in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The culture pond for industrial culture of the groupers comprises a culture pond (1) and is characterized in that a support body (3) is arranged on one side of the culture pond (1), an oxygen supply mechanism (2) for supplying oxygen to the culture pond (1) is arranged in the support body (3), a feed box (4) is supported on the upper end face of the support body (3), and an automatic feeding mechanism (5) for feeding the culture pond (1) is arranged below the feed box (4); the utility model discloses a water-saving device for the agricultural chemical in the cultivation pool, including breed pond (1) opposite side below be provided with breed communicating drain tank (6) in pond (1), breed pond (1) with the intercommunication department of drain tank (6) is sealed through electric gate (7), the middle part in drain tank (6) is split into drain cavity (9) and sliding chamber (10) through baffle (8), the top vertical slip of drain tank (6) be provided with a plurality of bottoms with pull formula filter screen (11) of baffle (8) up end block, the sliding chamber (10) are provided with impurity collection box (12) in the slip, through-hole (13) have been seted up to one side that baffle (8) kept away from in pull formula filter screen (11), be provided with filter screen (14) in impurity collection box (12) are kept away from one side of through-hole (13) is vertical, outlet (15) have been seted up to one side that impurity collection box (12) kept away from through-hole (13).

2. The culture pond for industrial culture of groupers according to claim 1, wherein the culture pond is characterized in that: oxygen supply mechanism (2) are including oxygen pump (201) and transversely run through to oxygen therapy pipe (202) in breed pond (1), the below of oxygen therapy pipe (202) is vertical to be provided with a plurality of first oxygen supply pipeline (203), the terminal surface is close to one side of support body (3) under oxygen therapy pipe (202) is provided with second oxygen supply pipeline (204), the play oxygen end slope of second oxygen supply pipeline (204) sets up.

3. The culture pond for industrial culture of groupers according to claim 2, wherein the culture pond is characterized in that: the bottom surface slope of breed pond (1) sets up, the highest end of breed pond (1) bottom surface is close to supporter (3), the lowest end of breed pond (1) bottom surface is close to drain tank (6), the incline direction of second oxygen supply pipeline (204) oxygen outlet end with breed the bottom surface incline direction of pond (1) unanimous.

4. The culture pond for industrial culture of groupers according to claim 1, wherein the culture pond is characterized in that: the pull-out type filter screen (11) comprises a sliding frame (1401) and a filter screen body (1402) clamped in the sliding frame (1401), a handle groove (1403) is formed in the upper portion of the pull-out type filter screen (11), and the sliding frame (1401) and the upper end face of the partition plate (8) are fixed through magnetic attraction and adsorption.

5. The culture pond for industrial culture of groupers according to claim 1, wherein the culture pond is characterized in that: a handle (1201) is arranged above the outer side of the impurity collecting box (12), and the water outlet (15) is arranged in the middle part of the outer side of the impurity collecting box (12).

6. The culture pond for industrial culture of groupers according to claim 1, wherein the culture pond is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that supporting plates (16) used for supporting the feed boxes (4) are vertically arranged on two sides of the upper end face of each supporting body (3), a discharge pipe (17) is arranged below the outer side of each feed box (4), the discharge pipe (17) is communicated with the upper side of the automatic feeding mechanism (5), the lower end face inside each feed box (4) is of a slope structure which is obliquely downwards arranged on the corresponding discharge pipe (17), and a feed inlet (25) is formed in the upper side of each feed box (4).

7. The culture pond for industrial culture of groupers according to claim 1, wherein the culture pond is characterized in that: the automatic feeding mechanism is characterized in that a second supporting plate (18) is transversely arranged above one side of the supporting body (3), and the automatic feeding mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501) arranged below the feeding box (4), a conveying pipe (19) arranged above the second supporting plate (18), a second discharging pipe (20) penetrating through the second supporting plate (18) and being far away from the conveying pipe (19) and being communicated with one end below the driving motor (501), and a spiral conveying blade (21) arranged in the conveying pipe (19) and connected with the output end of the driving motor (501).

8. The culture pond for industrial culture of groupers according to claim 7, wherein the culture pond is characterized in that: the lower part of the second discharge pipe (20) is connected with a feed diffusion disc (22), the upper end of the feed diffusion disc (22) is provided with a supporting rod (23), and two sides of the supporting rod (23) are connected with the inner wall of the second discharge pipe (20) through supporting rods (24).

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