CN216314869U - Replaceable circulating water culture device - Google Patents
Replaceable circulating water culture device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216314869U CN216314869U CN202120375914.1U CN202120375914U CN216314869U CN 216314869 U CN216314869 U CN 216314869U CN 202120375914 U CN202120375914 U CN 202120375914U CN 216314869 U CN216314869 U CN 216314869U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-layer grid cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation frame, cultivation boxes and a water storage tank, wherein the cultivation frame is a multi-layer grid storage rack, a plurality of cultivation boxes are arranged on the multi-layer grid storage rack, water outlets are formed in the bottoms of the cultivation boxes, and the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the multi-layer grid storage rack; a water pump and a filtering mechanism are arranged in the water storage tank; simple structure is stable, the modern design, and convenient operation has overcome traditional farming systems's heaviness, the drawback of being difficult for moving for breed case conveniently moves and changes, need not manual trade water moreover, and manual clearance breed incasement bold breed waste residue, has improved breed efficiency greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, relates to an aquaculture device, and particularly relates to a replaceable circulating water aquaculture device.
Background
The fishery culture refers to a production process that aquatic products grow, develop, reproduce and the like under human intervention and are harvested periodically, in the fishery culture, a culture box is a common culture device, the culture box is used as a living activity space of the aquatic products cultured by the culture box, the provided condition is a culture condition, the quality, the yield and the like of the aquatic products are greatly influenced, and the fishery culture plays an important role in culture equipment.
Present fishery breeding box, hydrologic cycle effect is too poor for the inside water of box easily becomes the stagnant water, leads to aquatic products phenomenon that a large amount of deaths can appear, and breeding box blowdown effect is too poor moreover now, makes filths such as incomplete bait fodder, greasy dirt, fish excrement of aquatic and the bottom of the case need the user regularly to clear up, leads to making for the user troublesome.
Traditional recirculating water aquaculture fish bowl generally is the glass material, and it is fixed to make into aquaculture water, and weight is heavier, is difficult for moving, and aquaculture water's fixed specification has restricted the aquaculture aquatic animals moreover, causes the limitation for the cultivation experiment.
No patent documents relevant to the present application were found by search.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the replaceable circulating water culture device which is simple in structure, novel in design and high in self-filtering circulating water changing efficiency.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a replaceable circulating water culture device comprises a culture rack, culture boxes and a water storage tank, wherein the culture rack is a multi-layer grid storage rack, a plurality of culture boxes are arranged on the multi-layer grid storage rack, water outlets are formed in the bottoms of the culture boxes, and the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the multi-layer grid storage rack; a water pump and a filtering mechanism are arranged in the water storage tank;
the multi-layer grid storage racks on the two sides of the cultivation box are respectively provided with a drain pipe and a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is uniformly distributed and vertically communicated and connected with a plurality of water inlet branch pipes at intervals, each water inlet branch pipe is positioned at the upper part of the cultivation box, the water inlet branch pipes are respectively provided with a valve, and the bottom ends of the water inlet pipes are communicated with a water pump arranged in a water storage tank; the water draining pipe is uniformly distributed with a plurality of water draining branch pipes which are vertically communicated and connected at intervals, each water draining branch pipe is respectively positioned at the lower part of the cultivation box, the end part of each water draining branch pipe is communicated and connected with a water outlet at the bottom of the cultivation box, a water draining valve is also arranged on each water draining branch pipe, the bottom end of the water draining pipe is inserted into the water storage tank and is communicated with the filtering mechanism, and the top end of the water draining pipe is open;
the water outlet pipe corresponding to one side of each cultivation box is communicated with a water level control pipe, one end of each water level control pipe is a water inlet end, the other end of each water level control pipe is a water outlet end, the water inlet ends of the water level control pipes are communicated and arranged on the water outlet branch pipe between the water outlet of each cultivation box and the corresponding water discharge valve through a three-way pipe, the water outlet ends of the water level control pipes are communicated and connected with the water inlet pipe, and the height of the water outlet ends of the water level control pipes is equal to the height of the highest water level of the cultivation boxes.
And, the storage water tank includes the box, the box middle part is provided with the activity and takes out the board, separates into filtering area and the district that draws water with the box, be provided with filtering mechanism in the filtering area, be provided with the immersible pump in the district that draws water.
And, filtering mechanism includes gondola water faucet head and precoat, the gondola water faucet head sets up the top at the filtering area, the gondola water faucet head is a rectangle structure, and integrative the system has a water inlet in the upper surface middle part of gondola water faucet head, and this water inlet is linked together with the drain pipe, the lower surface equipartition interval system of gondola water faucet head has a plurality of apopores, the precoat sets up the lower part at the gondola water faucet head, the precoat passes through the filter screen cladding and forms, and it is inside from last to stacking in proper order down and filter cotton layer, activated carbon layer and pottery granule layer.
And, it is provided with anti-blocking mechanism all to communicate between case delivery port and the drainage branch pipe still, anti-blocking mechanism is including preventing stifled box, pivot, motor and crushing blade, the one end system of preventing stifled box has the import, this import and the coaxial intercommunication of case delivery port of breeding, it has an export to prevent integrative perpendicular system on the lateral wall of stifled box lower part, this export is connected with the drainage branch pipe intercommunication, the pivot is equipped with to the coaxial hinge in the anti-blocking box, coaxial interval hinge is equipped with a plurality of crushing blades in the pivot, the pivot other end stretches out prevents stifled box, and still coaxial hinge is equipped with the motor, and motor drive pivot drives crushing blade rotation, realizes corresponding ecological grass and large granule waste material smashes.
Moreover, the breeding box is a transparent plastic box body, and handles are arranged on two sides of the breeding box.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
the utility model has simple and stable structure, novel design and convenient operation, overcomes the defects of heaviness and difficult moving of the traditional culture system, ensures that the culture box is convenient to move and replace, does not need manual water replacement, and manually cleans large culture waste residues in the culture box, thereby greatly improving the culture efficiency;
according to the utility model, the communicating vessel is formed by arranging the water level control pipe and the water drainage pipe with an opening at the top, so that water in the culture box cannot overflow, the humidity in a culture room cannot be caused, and the culture environment becomes clean and tidy; according to the utility model, the anti-blocking mechanism is also arranged between the water outlet of the cultivation box and the drainage branch pipe, and by using the anti-blocking mechanism, the cultivation personnel do not need to drag ecological grass or large-particle waste materials and the like by hands, so that the labor force of the cultivation personnel is greatly reduced while the drainage branch pipe is prevented from being blocked;
according to the utility model, through the design of the culture frame, the culture water body is changed according to the specification of the cultured species, and the culture box and the drain pipe of the device can be disassembled and assembled, so that in the experiment of circulating water culture of aquatic animals, the capacity of the culture box can be adjusted according to the size of the cultured species, various different experiments are satisfied, and the operability of the experiment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments, which are illustrative only and not limiting, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
A replaceable circulating water culture device comprises a culture rack 10, culture boxes 4 and a water storage tank 16, wherein the culture rack is a multilayer grid storage rack, a plurality of culture boxes are arranged on the multilayer grid storage rack, the culture boxes are transparent plastic box bodies, water outlets 5-1 are formed in the bottoms of the culture boxes, and the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the multilayer grid storage rack; a water pump 21 and a filtering mechanism are arranged in the water storage tank;
a drain pipe 9 and a water inlet pipe 1 are respectively arranged on the multilayer grid storage racks on two sides of the cultivation box, a plurality of water inlet branch pipes 2 are uniformly distributed on the water inlet pipe at intervals and vertically communicated and connected, each water inlet branch pipe is positioned on the upper part of the cultivation box, valves 3 are respectively arranged on the water inlet branch pipes, and the bottom ends of the water inlet pipes are communicated with a water pump arranged in a water storage tank; a plurality of drainage branch pipes 6 are uniformly distributed on the drainage pipe at intervals and vertically communicated and connected, each drainage branch pipe is respectively positioned at the lower part of the cultivation box, the end part of each drainage branch pipe is communicated and connected with a water outlet at the bottom of the cultivation box, a drainage valve 7 is also arranged on each drainage branch pipe, the bottom end of the drainage pipe is inserted into the water storage tank and is communicated with the filtering mechanism, and the top end of the drainage pipe is open to prevent siphoning;
the drain pipe corresponding to one side of each cultivation box is communicated with a water level control pipe 8, one end of each water level control pipe is a water inlet end, the other end of each water level control pipe is a water outlet end, the water inlet ends of the water level control pipes are communicated and arranged on the drain branch pipe between the water outlet of each cultivation box and the drain valve through a three-way pipe, the water outlet ends of the water level control pipes are communicated and connected with the water inlet pipe, the height of the water outlet ends of the water level control pipes is equal to the height of the highest water level of the cultivation boxes, and when the drain valve is closed, a communicating vessel is formed between each water level control pipe and the upper part of the drain pipe, so that water in the cultivation boxes cannot overflow;
the water storage tank comprises a tank body, a movable pumping plate 19 is arranged in the middle of the tank body, the tank body is divided into a filtering area 18 and a pumping area 20, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the filtering area, a submersible pump is arranged in the pumping area, the filtering mechanism comprises a shower head 11 and a filter material layer, the shower head is arranged at the top of the filtering area, the shower head is of a rectangular structure, a water inlet is integrally formed in the middle of the upper surface of the shower head and communicated with a drain pipe, a plurality of water outlet holes are uniformly distributed and spaced on the lower surface of the shower head, water in the culture tank is uniformly discharged, the filter material layer is arranged at the lower part of the shower head and formed by coating a filter screen 12, a filter cotton layer 13, an activated carbon layer 14 and a ceramsite layer 15 are sequentially stacked in the filter material layer from top to bottom, and the culture water enters the filtering area from the culture tank through the drain pipe, water is uniformly distributed by a shower head of a filtering mechanism of the filtering area, then enters a filtering cotton layer for filtering, absorbs impurities in the water by active carbon, enters a water pumping area after being filtered by a ceramsite layer, the water in the water pumping area is pumped to a water inlet pipe by a submersible pump and then returns to each cultivation box, and the water flows into a water storage tank again by a drain pipe, so that the cultivation water circulation is realized;
in the specific implementation of the utility model, ecological grass needs to be placed in some cultivation boxes or the feed for feeding is large, therefore, in order to prevent the branch drainage pipe from being blocked by large sundries in the cultivation boxes, an anti-blocking mechanism 5 is communicated between the water outlet of the cultivation boxes and the branch drainage pipe, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises an anti-blocking box 5-5, a rotating shaft 5-3, a motor 5-4 and crushing blades 5-2, the anti-blocking box is of a cylindrical structure, one end of the anti-blocking box is integrally provided with an inlet which is coaxially communicated with the water outlet of the cultivation boxes, an outlet is integrally and vertically formed on the circumferential side wall of the lower part of the anti-blocking box and is communicated with the branch drainage pipe, the rotating shaft is coaxially hinged in the anti-blocking box, a plurality of crushing blades are coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the anti-blocking box, and the motor is coaxially hinged, the motor drive pivot drives crushing blade rotation to the realization corresponds ecological grass and large granule waste material and smashes.
In the specific implementation of the utility model, in order to better replace and select the cultivation box, the cultivation box adopts a transparent plastic box body, and handles are arranged on two sides of the transparent plastic box body, so that the cultivation box is convenient to carry.
In the implementation of the utility model, in order to make the device transfer better, four corners of the bottom of the cultivation frame are further provided with universal wheels 17 with brake mechanisms, and the universal wheels are the prior art and are not described in more detail.
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
before the cultivation, the capacity of the cultivation box is selected according to the size of the cultivated species, then the selected cultivation box is placed on a cultivation frame and is well installed with a drainage branch pipe, cultivation water is introduced into a water storage tank, then a submersible pump in the water storage tank is started, the cultivation water is respectively filled into each cultivation box through the submersible pump and a water inlet branch pipe, the water in the cultivation boxes is constant due to the arrangement of a water level control pipe and a drainage pipe with an opening at the top, the water in the cultivation boxes cannot overflow, when the cultivation water needs to be replaced by cultivated animal species or the water in the water tank needs to be replaced after a period of cultivation, drainage valves are respectively opened, the water in the cultivation boxes is drained into a filtering area in the water storage tank, the filtered water enters a water pumping area after the treatment of a cotton filter layer, an activated carbon layer and a ceramic particle layer of a filtering mechanism of the filtering area, the cultivation water in the water pumping area is pumped back into the cultivation boxes again through the submersible pump, realize breeding hydrologic cycle, alleviateed breeders' labour greatly, and improved breed efficiency.
The utility model has simple and stable structure, novel design and convenient operation, overcomes the defects of heaviness and difficult moving of the traditional culture system, ensures that the culture box is convenient to move and replace, does not need manual water replacement, and manually cleans large culture waste residues in the culture box, thereby greatly improving the culture efficiency;
according to the utility model, the communicating vessel is formed by arranging the water level control pipe and the water drainage pipe with an opening at the top, so that water in the culture box cannot overflow, the humidity in a culture room cannot be caused, and the culture environment becomes clean and tidy; according to the utility model, the anti-blocking mechanism is also arranged between the water outlet of the cultivation box and the drainage branch pipe, and by using the anti-blocking mechanism, the cultivation personnel do not need to drag ecological grass or large-particle waste materials by hands, so that the labor force of the cultivation personnel is greatly reduced while the drainage branch pipe is prevented from being blocked.
According to the utility model, through the design of the culture frame, the culture water body is changed according to the specification of the cultured species, and the culture box and the drain pipe of the device can be disassembled and assembled, so that in the experiment of circulating water culture of aquatic animals, the capacity of the culture box can be adjusted according to the size of the cultured species, various different experiments are satisfied, and the operability of the experiment is improved.
Although the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims, and therefore the scope of the utility model is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Claims (5)
1. A replaceable recirculating aquaculture device which is characterized in that: the cultivation rack is a multilayer grid storage rack, a plurality of cultivation boxes are arranged on the multilayer grid storage rack, water outlets are formed in the bottoms of the cultivation boxes, and the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the multilayer grid storage rack; a water pump and a filtering mechanism are arranged in the water storage tank;
the multi-layer grid storage racks on the two sides of the cultivation box are respectively provided with a drain pipe and a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is uniformly distributed and vertically communicated and connected with a plurality of water inlet branch pipes at intervals, each water inlet branch pipe is positioned at the upper part of the cultivation box, the water inlet branch pipes are respectively provided with a valve, and the bottom ends of the water inlet pipes are communicated with a water pump arranged in a water storage tank; the water draining pipe is uniformly distributed with a plurality of water draining branch pipes which are vertically communicated and connected at intervals, each water draining branch pipe is respectively positioned at the lower part of the cultivation box, the end part of each water draining branch pipe is communicated and connected with a water outlet at the bottom of the cultivation box, a water draining valve is also arranged on each water draining branch pipe, the bottom end of the water draining pipe is inserted into the water storage tank and is communicated with the filtering mechanism, and the top end of the water draining pipe is open;
the water outlet pipe corresponding to one side of each cultivation box is communicated with a water level control pipe, one end of each water level control pipe is a water inlet end, the other end of each water level control pipe is a water outlet end, the water inlet ends of the water level control pipes are communicated and arranged on the water outlet branch pipe between the water outlet of each cultivation box and the corresponding water discharge valve through a three-way pipe, the water outlet ends of the water level control pipes are communicated and connected with the water inlet pipe, and the height of the water outlet ends of the water level control pipes is equal to the height of the highest water level of the cultivation boxes.
2. The replaceable recirculating aquaculture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank comprises a tank body, a movable pumping plate is arranged in the middle of the tank body, the tank body is divided into a filtering area and a pumping area, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the filtering area, and a submersible pump is arranged in the pumping area.
3. The replaceable recirculating aquaculture apparatus of claim 2, wherein: filtering mechanism includes gondola water faucet head and precoat, the gondola water faucet head sets up the top at the filtering area, the gondola water faucet head is a rectangle structure, and the upper surface middle part system of gondola water faucet head has a water inlet, and this water inlet is linked together with the drain pipe, the lower surface equipartition interval system of gondola water faucet head has a plurality of apopores, the precoat sets up the lower part at the gondola water faucet head, the precoat passes through the filter screen cladding and forms, and it is inside from last to stacking in proper order down and filter cotton layer, activated carbon layer and haydite layer.
4. The replaceable recirculating aquaculture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: breed and all still feed through between case delivery port and the drainage branch pipe and be provided with anti-blocking mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism is including preventing stifled box, pivot, motor and crushing blade, the one end system of preventing stifled box has the import, this import and the coaxial intercommunication of case delivery port of breeding, the integrative perpendicular system has an export on preventing stifled box lower part lateral wall, this export is connected with the drainage branch pipe intercommunication, the pivot is equipped with to the coaxial hinge in preventing stifled box, coaxial interval hinge is equipped with a plurality of crushing blades in the pivot, the pivot other end stretches out prevents stifled box, and still coaxial hinge is equipped with the motor, and motor drive pivot drives crushing blade rotation, realizes corresponding ecological grass and large granule waste material smashes.
5. The replaceable recirculating aquaculture apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the breeding box is a transparent plastic box body, and handles are arranged on two sides of the breeding box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120375914.1U CN216314869U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Replaceable circulating water culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120375914.1U CN216314869U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Replaceable circulating water culture device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216314869U true CN216314869U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120375914.1U Active CN216314869U (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Replaceable circulating water culture device |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216314869U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-19 CN CN202120375914.1U patent/CN216314869U/en active Active
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