CN219330185U

CN219330185U - Novel rice incubator

Info

Publication number: CN219330185U
Application number: CN202320516560.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟; 张琼; 王明
Original assignee: Hunan Yimei Rice Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Yimei Rice Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-16
Filing date: 2023-03-16
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel rice incubator, and relates to the field of rice cultivation. Including the cultivation box, the downside fixedly connected with shell that catchments of cultivation box inner wall, the top of shell that catchments is provided with cultivates the dish, cultivates a plurality of cultivation boxes of downside fixed surface connection of dish, cultivates the downside surface of box and has seted up a plurality of outlet, the center department fixedly connected with filter screen plate of shell inner wall catchments, the top of cultivation box inner wall left and right sides is connected with the pipe that spills through the bearing rotation jointly, the downside fixed surface who spills the pipe is connected with a plurality of sprinkler heads. According to the utility model, the water collecting shell at the bottom is arranged to collect redundant water, so that the root of the seedling is prevented from being spoiled, and the water sprinkling pipe can rotate reciprocally, so that the seedling is irrigated comprehensively, and all the seedlings have sufficient water to grow.

Description

Novel rice incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of rice cultivation, in particular to a novel rice cultivation box.

Background

The rice is produced in China, and can be divided into indica rice, japonica rice, early rice, middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice, the main production areas of the rice in China are northeast China, yangtze river basin and Zhujiang river basin, the rice belongs to direct economic crops, the rice is true, the rice is called brown rice after the husk is removed, the rice is milled to remove rice bran layers, the rice is obtained, nearly half of the population in the world is eaten, the rice can be used as raw materials for brewing wine and sugar making operations besides being edible, and rice hulls and rice stalks can be used as feeds.

The rice needs to be cultivated in a certain field before being planted, the field is often called a seedling field, after the rice seeds are sowed, most of farmers can spray a layer of rice husk ash on the soil, in modern times, special seedling centers use seedling boxes to enable the rice seedlings to grow, good rice seedlings are key to success of rice seedling, and transplanting can be performed when the rice seedlings grow to about eight centimeters.

Most of the existing rice cultivation boxes are inconvenient to uniformly grow with three water when raising seedlings of rice, so that part of rice is not enough to grow, and the root water is not too much when the rice is cultivated into seedlings, so that the root of the seedling is easy to rot, and the root of the seedling cannot breathe.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel rice incubator, which solves the problems that most of the existing rice incubators provided in the prior art are inconvenient to uniformly perform three water when raising seedlings of rice, so that partial rice does not have enough water for growth, and the root water is not excessive when raising seedlings of rice, so that the root of the seedling is easy to rot, and the root of the seedling cannot breathe.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel rice incubator, includes the incubator body, the downside fixedly connected with water collecting shell of incubator body inner wall, the top of water collecting shell is provided with the cultivation dish, the downside fixedly connected with of cultivation dish is a plurality of cultivation boxes, a plurality of outlet have been seted up to the downside surface of cultivation box, the center department fixedly connected with filter screen plate of water collecting shell inner wall, the top of incubator body inner wall left and right sides is connected with the pipe that spills through the bearing rotation jointly, the downside fixedly connected with of pipe that spills a plurality of sprinkler heads.

Preferably, the right end fixedly connected with connecting axle of water pipe spills, the right-hand member of connecting axle runs through the right side of incubator inner wall to its right side surface, the right-hand member fixedly connected with drive gear of connecting axle, drive gear's rear side surface meshing is connected with the removal rack.

Preferably, the right side surface of the incubator body is located the downside fixedly connected with support frame of removal rack, the right side fixedly connected with driving motor of support frame, driving motor's output runs through the right side surface of support frame to its inside, driving motor's output fixedly connected with eccentric runner, annular spout has been seted up jointly to the front and back and upper and lower four side surfaces of eccentric runner, annular spout's inner wall passes through slider and removes the downside surface sliding connection of rack.

Preferably, the right side surface of incubator body has seted up flutedly, the upper and lower both sides of recess inner wall are fixedly connected with slide bar jointly, the upper and lower both sides of slide bar pole wall are all sliding connection has the sliding block, two the right side surface of sliding block respectively with the upper and lower both sides sliding connection of removal rack left side surface, two the common fixedly connected with reset spring of opposite side surface and recess inner wall's upper and lower both sides of sliding block.

Preferably, the left sides of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the incubator body are fixedly connected with heating lamps together, and the right sides of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the incubator body are fixedly connected with incandescent lamps together.

Preferably, the center department fixedly connected with water pump of incubator body upside surface, the output of water pump runs through the upside surface of incubator body to its inside, the output of water pump and the upside surface fixed connection of spilling the water pipe, the circle mouth has been seted up in the left side of incubator body upside surface, the inner wall fixedly connected with scavenger fan of circle mouth.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through setting up artificial containers, catchment shell, cultivation dish, artificial containers, outlet, filter screen board, spill water pipe, watering shower nozzle, the utility model is through setting up the catchment shell of bottom, collect unnecessary water to avoid the corruption of seedling root, spill water pipe can carry out reciprocal rotation, thus carry out comprehensive irrigation to the seedling, all seedlings have sufficient moisture to grow.

2. Through setting up artificial containers, connecting axle, drive gear, removal rack, under the removal of removal rack, can drive gear and rotate to make and spill the water pipe and can carry out the angle offset, the watering shower nozzle carries out comprehensive watering irrigation to the seedling.

3. Through setting up movable rack, incubator body, support frame, driving motor, eccentric runner, under the effect of eccentric runner, can drive movable rack and reciprocate to make and spill the water pipe and can carry out reciprocal rotation, irrigate comprehensively to the seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the incubator of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an eccentric rotating wheel of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a movable rack according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cultivating box body; 2. a water collecting shell; 3. a cultivating tray; 4. a cultivating box; 5. a water outlet; 6. a filter screen plate; 7. a water sprinkling pipe; 8. a sprinkler head; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a transmission gear; 11. moving the rack; 12. a support frame; 13. a driving motor; 14. an eccentric wheel; 15. a slide rod; 16. a sliding block; 17. a return spring; 18. a heating lamp; 19. an incandescent lamp; 20. a water pump; 21. and a ventilation fan.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a novel rice incubator as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises an incubator body 1, wherein a water collecting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the incubator body 1, an incubation tray 3 is arranged above the water collecting shell 2, a plurality of incubation boxes 4 are fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the incubation tray 3, a plurality of water outlets 5 are formed in the lower side surface of the incubation boxes 4, a filter screen plate 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water collecting shell 2, water sprinkling pipes 7 are connected to the upper sides of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the incubator body 1 in a rotating manner through bearings, a plurality of water sprinkling nozzles 8 are fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the water sprinkling pipes 7.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the right end of the sprinkling tube 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 9, the right end of the connecting shaft 9 penetrates through the right side of the inner wall of the incubator body 1 to the right side surface thereof, the right end of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 10, the rear side surface of the transmission gear 10 is in meshed connection with a movable rack 11, under the movement of the movable rack 11, the transmission gear 10 can be driven to rotate, thereby the sprinkling tube 7 can perform angle offset, the sprinkling nozzle 8 performs comprehensive sprinkling irrigation on seedlings, the right side surface of the incubator body 1 is provided with a groove, the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the groove are fixedly connected with slide rods 15, the upper side and the lower side of the rod wall of the slide rods 15 are both in sliding connection with slide blocks 16, the right side surfaces of the two slide blocks 16 are respectively in sliding connection with the upper side and the lower side of the left side surface of the movable rack 11, the opposite side surfaces of the two slide blocks 16 and the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the groove are fixedly connected with reset springs 17 together, and under the action of the reset springs 17, and the movable rack 11 can be driven to reset, so that the movable rack 11 can be provided with movable elastic tension racks for the movable rack 11.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the right side surface of the incubator body 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 12 at the lower side of a movable rack 11, the right side surface of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 13, the output end of the driving motor 13 penetrates through the right side surface of the support frame 12 to the inside of the support frame, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with an eccentric runner 14, annular sliding grooves are jointly formed in the front-back and upper-lower four side surfaces of the eccentric runner 14, the inner wall of each annular sliding groove is in sliding connection with the lower side surface of the movable rack 11 through a sliding block, and the movable rack 11 can be driven to move up and down under the action of the eccentric runner 14, so that the water sprinkling pipe 7 can reciprocate to irrigate seedlings comprehensively.

As shown in fig. 1, the heating lamps 18 are fixedly connected to the left sides of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the incubator body 1, the incandescent lamps 19 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the incubator body 1, under the action of the heating lamps 18, heat is provided for the environment in the incubator body 1 to provide temperature for seedlings, the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the incubator body 1, the output end of the water pump 20 penetrates through the upper surface of the incubator body 1 to the inside of the incubator body, the output end of the water pump 20 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water scattering pipe 7, a round opening is formed in the left side of the upper surface of the incubator body 1, the ventilation fan 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round opening, and ventilation is performed for air in the incubator body 1 under the action of the ventilation fan 21, so that long-time non-replacement of air in the incubator body 1 is avoided, and growth of seedlings is easy to be influenced.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is connected to the device, rice seeds to be cultivated are placed into the cultivation box 4 in the cultivation tray 3, a proper amount of soil is added into the cultivation box 4 to cultivate the rice seeds, the water pump 20 is started, so that the water pump 20 conveys an external water source into the water sprinkling pipe 7, water is sprinkled on the cultivation tray 3 through the plurality of water sprinkling nozzles 8, redundant water flows into the water collecting shell 2 through the water outlet 5, impurities mixed in the water are intercepted under the action of the water sprinkling pipe 7, and the water is accumulated in the water collecting shell 2;

when the sprinkler 8 is used for sprinkling, the driving motor 13 is started, the driving motor 13 drives the eccentric rotating wheel 14 to rotate, so that the movable rack 11 is driven to move up and down, and when the movable rack 11 moves, the transmission gear 10 is driven to rotate back and forth, so that the sprinkler 8 on the sprinkler pipe 7 can be used for angularly offsetting, seedlings on the cultivation disk 3 are fully irrigated, the movable rack 11 moves on the sliding rod 15 through the sliding block 16, and the movable rack 11 can be driven to move up and down by resetting the reset spring 17;

the rice in the incubator 1 is supplied with light by the incandescent lamp 19, and when the temperature in the incubator 1 is too low, the heating lamp 18 is activated so that the heating lamp 18 supplies heat to the incubator 1, and the air in the incubator 1 is ventilated by the ventilating fan 21.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Novel rice incubator, including incubator body (1), its characterized in that: the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box body (1), wherein a water collecting shell (2) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1), a cultivation tray (3) is arranged above the water collecting shell (2), a plurality of cultivation boxes (4) are fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the cultivation tray (3), a plurality of water outlets (5) are formed in the lower side surface of the cultivation boxes (4), a filter screen plate (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the water collecting shell (2), water sprinkling pipes (7) are connected to the upper sides of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1) through bearing rotation jointly, and a plurality of sprinkling nozzles (8) are fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the water sprinkling pipes (7).

2. A novel rice incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the right-hand member fixedly connected with connecting axle (9) of spilt water pipe (7), the right-hand member of connecting axle (9) runs through the right side of incubator (1) inner wall to its right side surface, the right-hand member fixedly connected with drive gear (10) of connecting axle (9), the rear side surface meshing of drive gear (10) is connected with movable rack (11).

3. A novel rice incubator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the right side surface of incubator body (1) is located downside fixedly connected with support frame (12) of removal rack (11), the right side surface fixedly connected with driving motor (13) of support frame (12), the output of driving motor (13) runs through the right side surface of support frame (12) to its inside, the output fixedly connected with eccentric runner (14) of driving motor (13), annular spout has been seted up jointly to the front and back and upper and lower four side surfaces of eccentric runner (14), the inner wall of annular spout passes through slider and removes the downside surface sliding connection of rack (11).

4. A novel rice incubator as recited in claim 2, wherein: the right side surface of incubator body (1) is seted up flutedly, the upper and lower both sides of recess inner wall are fixedly connected with slide bar (15) jointly, the upper and lower both sides of slide bar (15) pole wall are all sliding connection has sliding block (16), two the right side surface of sliding block (16) respectively with the upper and lower both sides sliding connection of the left side surface of movable rack (11), two the opposite side surface of sliding block (16) and the upper and lower both sides of recess inner wall are fixedly connected with reset spring (17) jointly.

5. A novel rice incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the heating lamps (18) are fixedly connected to the left sides of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1), and the incandescent lamps (19) are fixedly connected to the right sides of the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the cultivation box body (1).

6. A novel rice incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the center department fixedly connected with water pump (20) of cultivation box (1) upside surface, the output of water pump (20) runs through the upside surface of cultivation box (1) to its inside, the output of water pump (20) and the upside surface fixed connection who spills water pipe (7), circle mouth has been seted up in the left side of cultivation box (1) upside surface, the inner wall fixedly connected with scavenger fan (21) of circle mouth.