CN213245923U - Wheat family perennial forage grass seedling raising device - Google Patents
Wheat family perennial forage grass seedling raising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213245923U CN213245923U CN202021915551.8U CN202021915551U CN213245923U CN 213245923 U CN213245923 U CN 213245923U CN 202021915551 U CN202021915551 U CN 202021915551U CN 213245923 U CN213245923 U CN 213245923U
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- support plate
- seedling raising
- bevel gear
- rotating shaft
- cultivation
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种小麦族多年生牧草育苗装置，包括：育苗架、多个支撑板、栽培盘和间距调节机构，多个支撑板间隔设于育苗架上，支撑板的两端分别贯穿垂直支撑板位于矩形通孔中；栽培盘设于支撑板的顶部；本实用新型将牧草幼苗放置在栽培盘中，当牧草幼苗逐渐长高时，需要调节相邻两个支撑板之间的间距；通过间距调节机构的转轴旋转依次带动套设于转轴两端的第一锥齿轮、第二锥齿轮、从动杆和螺纹连接套的旋转，由于螺纹连接套的支撑作用，会支撑设于育苗架上的支撑板上下移动，从而到达调节相邻两个支撑板之间距离的目的，而育苗结束后，可将支撑板之间的距离调到最小，减小了此时闲置的育苗架占用的空间。
The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for perennial forages of Triticum aestivum. The support plate is located in the rectangular through hole; the cultivation plate is arranged on the top of the support plate; the utility model places the forage seedlings in the cultivation plate, and when the forage seedlings gradually grow taller, the spacing between two adjacent support plates needs to be adjusted; The rotation of the rotating shaft of the spacing adjustment mechanism drives the rotation of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the driven rod and the threaded connecting sleeve, which are sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft. The support plate moves up and down, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between two adjacent support plates, and after the seedling raising is completed, the distance between the support plates can be adjusted to a minimum, which reduces the space occupied by the idle seedling frame at this time. .
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of grow seedlings, more specifically the saying so relates to a wheat clan perennial forage grass device of growing seedlings.
Background
The wheat is a group of gramineous plants which are the most closely related to human survival, perennial pasture accounts for about three quarters of the gramineous plants, is widely distributed in temperate and cold temperate regions, is not only excellent artificial cultivation pasture but also important water retaining plants, has the characteristics of cold resistance, drought resistance, disease and pest resistance, saline-alkali resistance, sterility or high yield and high quality, and is a precious germplasm gene bank for variety improvement of gramineous and wheat crops.
With the development of the pasture grass industry, the pasture grass seedling raising technology is gradually developed, and the pasture grass seedling raising has the following advantages: firstly, the growth period of the pasture is prolonged, and the pasture can be grown in advance through a facility, so that the pasture can enter the field for production in advance; secondly, the seeds are saved, the seed cost is reduced, the seedbed management is finer, the environment is better than that of a field, and the seedling rate of the seeds is higher than that of the field; thirdly, the method is beneficial to cultivating robust seedlings, the water and fertilizer conditions of the seedbed are good, and the seedlings grow well; fourthly, the land is saved, the seedling culture land occupation is small, the seedling culture can be carried out on the non-agricultural land through the substrate, and a large number of seedlings can be cultured by using little land; and fifthly, the damage of the unfavorable environment in the field to the seedlings during seedling emergence is avoided. However, the existing pasture grass seedling raising frame mostly adopts a single-layer structure, the occupied seedling raising space is large, and the structure of a part of pasture grass seedling raising frame with multiple layers is relatively fixed, so that the position and the height of the seedling raising frame cannot be adjusted, the flexibility is lacked in the seedling raising process, and the occupied space is large.
Therefore, how to provide a wheat family perennial pasture raising device is a problem that needs to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art to a certain extent at least, provide a wheat clan perennial forage grass device of growing seedlings.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a wheat family perennial pasture raising device, comprising:
the seedling raising frame is characterized by comprising a seedling raising frame, two vertical supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seedling raising frame, and a plurality of rectangular through holes are formed in each vertical supporting plate at intervals along the height direction of the vertical supporting plate;
the supporting plates are arranged on the seedling raising frame at intervals, and two ends of each supporting plate penetrate through the vertical supporting plate respectively and are inserted into the rectangular through holes;
the cultivation disc is arranged at the top of the supporting plate;
interval adjustment mechanism, interval adjustment mechanism includes first bevel gear, follower lever, second bevel gear, pivot and thread connection cover, the pivot level sets up the below of backup pad, and its both ends run through perpendicular backup pad, two first bevel gear overlaps respectively to be established the both ends of pivot, the perpendicular fixed connection in top of thread connection cover is in the diapire both ends of backup pad, the top cover of follower lever is located in the thread connection cover, and with thread connection cover threaded connection, the follower lever runs through the adjacent one in below perpendicularly backup pad, its bottom be connected with first bevel gear meshing the second bevel gear.
When the pasture is cultivated by the pasture seedling raising device provided by the scheme, pasture seedlings are placed in the cultivation disc, and when the pasture seedlings grow gradually, the distance between two adjacent support plates needs to be adjusted; through rotatory pivot, the first bevel gear rotation at pivot both ends is located to the rotatory drive cover of pivot, first bevel gear drives and its meshed second bevel gear is rotatory, the driven lever passes backup pad back top and threaded connection cover threaded connection perpendicularly, threaded connection cover's top and the adjacent backup pad bottom fixed connection in top, along with the rotation of driven lever, threaded connection cover can change with second bevel gear's distance, because threaded connection cover's supporting role, can support the backup pad of locating on the nursery stock and reciprocate, thereby reach the purpose of adjusting the distance between two adjacent backup pads, and after growing seedlings, can adjust the distance between the backup pad to minimum, the space that the nursery stock that has idle this moment took has been reduced.
Further, bar-shaped convex blocks extend out of the outer walls of the two ends of the cultivation disc, a plurality of bar-shaped through holes matched with the bar-shaped convex blocks are obliquely arranged on the vertical supporting plate, and the bar-shaped through holes are located above the rectangular through holes.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned scheme are that, cultivation dish can incline to install in the vertical support board, just so solved the problem that the storage is too much moisture in the dish and can not go out, provide good cultivation environment for growing.
Furthermore, the included angle between the strip-shaped through hole and the horizontal direction is 40-55 degrees.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned scheme is that, the design of this angle can not cause the water to store up in the cultivation dish, also can not make the too fast whole outflow of water.
Further, the top of backup pad is equipped with the support the horizontal branch of the bottom of cultivation dish, just cultivation dish with the equipartition has the hole of permeating water in the backup pad.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned scheme are that, place the cultivation dish on the horizontal branch at backup pad top, the hole of permeating water can discharge the unnecessary moisture in the cultivation dish, prevents that the forage grass seedling from producing the waterlogging because of watering too much.
Furthermore, the bottom of the seedling raising frame is provided with a water tank with an open top, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a spray head, and a water inlet of the spray head is communicated with a water outlet of the water tank.
The beneficial effects who adopts above-mentioned scheme are that, water tank and shower nozzle provide sufficient water resource for the cultivation of forage grass seedling, the water inlet of available hose connection shower nozzle and the delivery port of water tank during the implementation, locate the bottom of backup pad with the shower nozzle, the final exhaust moisture of backup pad can also be collected in the water tank and can be utilized once more, the utilization ratio of water has been improved, at the in-process of forage grass seedling height, when adjusting the distance between two adjacent backup pads, the shower nozzle also can rise along with the rising of backup pad, guaranteed spun moisture can furthest's effect on the forage grass seedling.
Furthermore, the tail end of the rotating shaft is provided with a hand crank.
Furthermore, the bottom of the seedling raising frame is provided with universal wheels.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme's beneficial effect is that, the rocker is convenient for rotate the countershaft, and the universal wheel of nursery stock bottom is convenient to the bulk movement of nursery stock, labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the cultivation tray and the vertical support plate provided by the present invention.
Wherein:
10-seedling raising frame; 11-a vertical support plate; 12-a rectangular through hole; 13-strip-shaped through holes; 20-a support plate; 21-horizontal struts; 22-a spray head;
30-a cultivation tray; 31-bar shaped bumps;
40-a first bevel gear; 41-second bevel gear; 42-a rotating shaft; 43-thread connecting sleeve; 50-water tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses wheat clan perennial forage grass device of growing seedlings, include: the seedling raising frame comprises a seedling raising frame 10, a plurality of support plates 20, a cultivation disc 30 and an interval adjusting mechanism, wherein two vertical support plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seedling raising frame 10, and a plurality of rectangular through holes 12 are formed in each vertical support plate 11 at intervals along the height direction of the vertical support plate; the plurality of support plates 20 are arranged on the seedling raising frame 10 at intervals, two ends of each support plate 20 penetrate through the vertical support plate 11 and are inserted into the rectangular through holes 12, the top of each support plate 20 is provided with a plurality of horizontal support rods 21 for supporting the cultivation disc 30, and the bottoms of the cultivation disc 30 and the support plates 20 are provided with water permeable holes; the cultivation tray 30 is provided on the top of the support plate 20; the distance adjusting mechanism comprises first bevel gears 40, a driven rod, second bevel gears 41, rotating shafts 42 and threaded connecting sleeves 43, the rotating shafts 42 are horizontally arranged below each supporting plate 20 respectively and correspond to the supporting plates 20 one by one, two ends of each rotating shaft penetrate through the vertical supporting plates 11 respectively, the two ends of each rotating shaft 42 are sleeved with the two first bevel gears 40 respectively, the tops of the threaded connecting sleeves 43 are vertically and fixedly connected to two ends of the bottom wall of each supporting plate 20, the tops of the driven rods are sleeved in the threaded connecting sleeves 43 and are in threaded connection with the threaded connecting sleeves 43, the bottoms of the driven rods vertically penetrate through one supporting plate 20 adjacent to the lower side, and the bottom ends of the driven rods are connected with the second bevel gears 41 meshed.
Advantageously, a gear mounting seat is arranged between the threaded connecting sleeve and the supporting plate, the gear mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, the top of the threaded connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the gear mounting seat at the bottom of the supporting plate adjacent to the top of the threaded connecting sleeve, and the first bevel gear are both located in the gear mounting seat.
In a specific embodiment, the outer walls of the two ends of the cultivation tray 30 are extended with strip-shaped protrusions 31, the vertical support plate 11 is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped through holes 13 matched with the strip-shaped protrusions 31 in an inclined manner, and the strip-shaped through holes 13 are located above the rectangular through holes 12.
Advantageously, the angle between the strip-shaped through hole 13 and the horizontal direction is 40-55 degrees.
It is favorable, the bottom of nursery sock 10 is equipped with open-top's water tank 50, the bottom of backup pad 20 is equipped with shower nozzle 22, the water inlet of shower nozzle 22 and the delivery port intercommunication of water tank 50, water tank and shower nozzle provide sufficient water resource for the cultivation of forage grass seedling, the water inlet of available hose connection shower nozzle and the delivery port of water tank during the implementation, locate the bottom of backup pad with the shower nozzle, the final exhaust moisture of backup pad can also be utilized once more in can being collected the water tank, the utilization ratio of water has been improved, at the in-process of forage grass seedling height, when adjusting the distance between two adjacent backup pads, the shower nozzle also can rise along with the rising of backup pad, guaranteed spun moisture can furthest's effect on the forage grass seedling.
More advantageously, a hand-operated lever is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 42, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising frame 10, the hand-operated lever is convenient for rotating the rotating shaft, and the universal wheels at the bottom of the seedling raising frame are convenient for moving the whole seedling raising frame, so that time and labor are saved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021915551.8U CN213245923U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Wheat family perennial forage grass seedling raising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021915551.8U CN213245923U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Wheat family perennial forage grass seedling raising device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213245923U true CN213245923U (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021915551.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213245923U (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Wheat family perennial forage grass seedling raising device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213245923U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793534A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-29 | 北京金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Germinating cabinet seedling growing system |
-
2020
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202021915551.8U patent/CN213245923U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114793534A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-29 | 北京金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Germinating cabinet seedling growing system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210525 |