CN219329730U - Photovoltaic board cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, and discloses a photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, which includes a mounting seat, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and a spray mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame, a motor 1, a threaded rod 1, a movable plate, a brush and a guide rod, the front ends of the two mounting frames are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the bottom end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. At the top, the front and rear ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the installation frame, and the outer thread of the threaded rod one is connected to the top of the movable plate. In the utility model, the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel is realized by starting the motor one, thus avoiding the trouble of requiring the staff to dismantle the photovoltaic panel for cleaning in the past, and realizing the cleaning of the dry photovoltaic panel by starting the motor two and the water pump. Spray water on.

Description

A photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.

Background technique

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that directly converts light energy into electrical energy by using the photovoltaic effect of the semiconductor interface. It is mainly composed of solar panels (components), controllers and inverters. The main components are composed of electronic components. , solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then cooperate with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. It is very dirty, if it is dust, it can be washed away when it rains, but if it is insect corpses or bird droppings, it is difficult to wash, and the solar photovoltaic panels need to be removed for washing.

However, the existing cleaning methods mostly use manual wiping, and people use wet soft rags or mops to wipe. mentioned issues.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, which realizes the cleaning of photovoltaic panels, thereby avoiding the trouble of requiring staff to disassemble the photovoltaic panels for cleaning in the past , so as to greatly improve the cleaning efficiency, realize the spraying of water on the dry photovoltaic panel, so as to wet the photovoltaic panel, and then make it easier for the brush to remove the dirt on the photovoltaic panel when cleaning the photovoltaic panel Scrub off, greatly improving the cleaning effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a mounting seat, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and a spray mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning mechanism;

The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame, a motor 1, a threaded rod 1, a movable plate, a brush and a guide rod, the front ends of the two mounting frames are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the bottom end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate The top of the guide rod, the front and rear ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the installation frame, the external thread of the threaded rod one is connected to the top of the movable plate, and the lower end of the movable plate is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, The left and right sides of the brush are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two movable plates.

Through the above technical scheme, by starting the motor 1, the motor 1 drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod drives the movable plate to move back and forth along the guide rod, thereby driving the brush to clean the upper end of the photovoltaic panel, so that the staff can be liberated It saves both hands and avoids the trouble of requiring staff to disassemble the photovoltaic panels for cleaning in the past, thus greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.

Further, the spraying mechanism includes a mounting plate, motor 2, gear 1, base, rotating shaft, nozzle, gear 2, horizontal pipe, hose 1, hose 2, water tank and water pump, and the three mounting plates The bottom end is fixedly connected to the top of the brush, the top of the motor two is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the mounting plate, the middle part of the gear one is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor two, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to the On the front side of the bottom end of the mounting plate, the inner bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer top end of the nozzle, the inside of the gear two is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle, and the bottom end of the hose one runs through the front of the mounting plate The side is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the right end of the horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the hose two, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the hose one bottom end.

Through the above technical scheme, by starting motor two, motor two drives gear one to rotate, gear one rotates to drive gear two to rotate, and gear two rotates to drive the nozzle to rotate inside the rotating shaft. At this time, the water pump pumps the water inside the water tank into the inside of hose two, thus entering the inside of the horizontal tube, and then entering into hose one from the inside of the horizontal tube respectively, and then rotating and spraying from the bottom of the nozzle, so as to spray to the top of the photovoltaic panel, so as to cooperate with The brush repeatedly scrubs the top of the photovoltaic panel to wet the photovoltaic panel, which makes it easier for the brush to wash off the dirt on the photovoltaic panel when cleaning the photovoltaic panel, greatly improving the cleaning effect .

Further, the opposite sides of the two mounting seats are provided with grooves, and the inner bottoms of the two grooves are connected with threaded rods 2 on the front and rear sides, and the top ends of the two sets of threaded rods 2 are fixedly connected. There is a backing plate, and the bottom ends of the two sets of threaded rods are fixedly connected with rotating rods.

Through the above technical solution, by installing the mounting base on both sides of the photovoltaic panel and then holding the rotating rod, and then turning the rotating rod to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, the second rotation of the threaded rod drives the counter plate to move up and down inside the groove, Therefore, both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel are fixed against the upper end of the groove, and the cleaning device is installed on both sides of the photovoltaic panel, so that the cleaning mechanism and the spraying mechanism can clean the photovoltaic panel, thereby avoiding In the past, it was troublesome for staff to disassemble the photovoltaic panels for cleaning.

Further, the outer part of the first gear is engaged with the outer part of the second gear, and the outer bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to the inner part of the rotating shaft.

Through the above technical solution, by starting the motor 2, the gear 1 rotates under the drive of the motor 2, and the rotation of the gear 1 drives the gear 2 to rotate, thereby driving the nozzle at the bottom end inside the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panels can be evenly sprayed Clean water, so as to wet the dry photovoltaic panels, so that the dirt on the photovoltaic panels can be better washed off.

Further, the top end of the hose 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the horizontal pipe, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose 2, and the front side of the water tank is arranged at the rear end of the installation frame at the right end .

Through the above technical solution, by starting the water pump, the water pump will guide the clean water inside the water tank into the inside of the hose two, thereby entering the inside of the horizontal tube, and then make the hose one be used to pour the water inside the horizontal tube into the nozzle spray out.

Further, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod one.

Through the above technical solution, by starting the motor 1, the motor 1 drives the threaded rod 1 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate to move back and forth along the guide rod, and then driving the brush to scrub the photovoltaic panel, thus avoiding the need for staff to clean the photovoltaic panel in the past. Trouble when the board is removed for cleaning.

Further, the top ends of the three mounting plates are fixedly connected with fixing rods.

Through the above technical solution, the fixed rod is used to support and connect the horizontal pipe, so that the horizontal pipe can stand horizontally on the top of the mounting plate, so that the clean water can enter which hose one respectively, and then be rotated and sprayed by the three nozzles.

Further, the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal tube.

Through the above technical solution, the fixing rod supports the column of the horizontal pipe, so that the horizontal pipe can pour the clear water inside the second hose into the first three hoses, so that each nozzle can spray clean water.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the utility model, by starting the motor one, with the cooperation of the installation frame, the fixed plate, the motor one, the two-way threaded rod, the guide rod, the movable plate, and the brush, the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, thereby avoiding the conventional It takes trouble for the staff to disassemble the photovoltaic panel for cleaning, thus greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.

2. In the utility model, by starting the motor 2 and the water pump, under the cooperation of the mounting plate, the motor 2, the gear 1, the base, the rotating shaft, the nozzle, the gear 2, the horizontal pipe, the hose 1, the hose 2, and the water tank, It realizes spraying water on the dry photovoltaic panel, so as to wet the photovoltaic panel, and then makes it easier for the brush to wash off the dirt on the photovoltaic panel when cleaning the photovoltaic panel, which greatly improves the cleaning effect .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional front view of a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment that the utility model proposes;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting frame of a photovoltaic panel cleaning device proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a gear of a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of A of a photovoltaic panel cleaning device proposed by the utility model.

illustration:

1. Cleaning mechanism; 101. Installation frame; 102. Fixed plate; 103. Motor one; 104. Threaded rod one; 105. Guide rod; 106. Movable plate; 107. Brush; 2. Spray mechanism; 201. Installation Plate; 202, motor two; 203, gear one; 204, base; 205, rotating shaft; 206, nozzle; 207, gear two; 208, fixed rod; 209, horizontal tube; 210, hose one; 211, hose two 212, water tank; 213, water pump; 3, mounting seat; 4, groove; 5, threaded rod two;

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Referring to Figures 1-3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, including a mounting base 3, the top of the mounting base 3 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism 1, and the cleaning mechanism 1 is used to clean the photovoltaic panel , so as to avoid the trouble of requiring staff to disassemble the photovoltaic panels for cleaning in the past, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency. Wet, so that the stolen goods on the photovoltaic board can be easily washed off by the brush 107, and then washed away by water, greatly improving the cleaning effect;

Cleaning mechanism 1 comprises installation frame 101, motor one 103, threaded rod one 104, movable plate 106, hairbrush 107 and guide bar 105, and the front end of two installation frames 101 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 102, and fixed plate 102 is used for installing motor One 103, the bottom end of the motor one 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 102, and the front and rear ends of the guide rod 105 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the mounting frame 101, so that the movable plate 106 can be driven along the threaded rod one 104. Carry out linear motion along guide bar 105, thereby prevented movable plate 106 from rotating and moving back and forth under the drive of threaded rod one 104, the external screw thread of threaded rod one 104 is connected on the top of movable plate 106, and threaded rod one 104 passes motor one 103 Driven to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 106 to move, thereby driving the brush 107 to move back and forth, thereby realizing the cleaning of the photovoltaic panel, thereby avoiding the trouble of requiring staff to disassemble the photovoltaic panel for cleaning in the past, thereby The cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. The lower end of the movable plate 106 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod 105 to prevent the movable plate 106 from rotating and moving under the drive of the threaded rod one 104. The left and right sides of the hairbrush 107 are respectively fixedly connected to two On the opposite side of the movable plate 106, the brush 107 is driven by the movable plate 106 to clean the photovoltaic panel, thereby avoiding the trouble of requiring staff to disassemble the photovoltaic panel for cleaning in the past, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency.

The spraying mechanism 2 comprises a mounting plate 201, a motor two 202, a gear one 203, a base 204, a rotating shaft 205, a nozzle 206, a gear two 207, a horizontal pipe 209, a hose one 210, a hose two 211, a water tank 212 and a water pump 213 , the bottoms of the three mounting plates 201 are fixedly connected to the top of the brush 107, the mounting plate 201 is used to install the spray mechanism 2, the top of the motor two 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the mounting plate 201, and the motor two 202 drives Gear 1 203 rotates, and gear 1 203 rotates to drive gear 2 207 to rotate, thereby driving nozzle 206 to rotate inside the rotating shaft 205, and then realizes rotating spraying water on the dry photovoltaic panel, thereby printing the photovoltaic panel Wet, so that the brush 107 can more easily wash off the dirt on the photovoltaic panel when cleaning the photovoltaic panel, which greatly improves the cleaning effect. The middle part of the gear one 203 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor two 202, Motor 2 202 drives gear 1 203 to rotate, and the top of base 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of mounting plate 201. Base 204 is used to connect hose 1 210 and nozzle 206, so that the clean water inside hose 1 210 Spray from the nozzle 206, the inner bottom of the rotating shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the outer top of the nozzle 206, the rotating shaft 205 allows the nozzle 206 to rotate under the cooperation of the gear one 203 and the gear two 207, and the inside of the gear two 207 is fixedly connected to the The outside of the nozzle 206 makes the gear 1 203 and the gear 2 207 cooperate to drive the nozzle 206 to rotate, thereby spraying water on the photovoltaic panel in a rotating manner, wet the photovoltaic panel, and then make the brush 107 clean the photovoltaic panel It is easier to wash off the dirt on the photovoltaic panel, which greatly improves the cleaning effect. The bottom end of the hose one 210 runs through the front side of the mounting plate 201 and is fixedly connected to the top of the base 204, so that the hose one 210 The clean water can be sprayed from the nozzle 206, and the right end of the horizontal pipe 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the hose two 211, so that the clean water in the hose two 211 can enter the three hoses one 210 from the inside of the horizontal pipe 209. Inside, the top of the water tank 212 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 213, and the water pump 213 pumps the clean water in the water tank 212 into the inside of the hose two 211, and the output end of the water pump 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hose one 210 end, the water pump 213 pumps the clean water in the water tank 212 into the inside of the hose 2 211, the opposite sides of the two mounting bases 3 are provided with grooves 4, the grooves 4 are used for entering both sides of the photovoltaic panel, and the two Both the front and rear sides of the inner bottom of the groove 4 are rotatably connected with the threaded rod 2 5, and the threaded rod 2 5 drives the abutment plate 6 to move up and down inside the groove 4, thereby pressing the photovoltaic panel against the inside of the groove 4, thereby Install the cleaning device on the photovoltaic panel stably. The tops of the two sets of threaded rods 5 are fixedly connected with the backing plate 6. The backing plate 6 is driven by the threaded rods 25 to press the photovoltaic panel against the inside of the groove 4. The bottom end of group threaded rod two 5 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 7, and rotating rod 7 rotates threaded rod two 5 for the convenience of staff, and the external engagement of gear one 203 is connected to the outside of gear two 207, makes gear one 203 drive gear two 207 Rotate, the outer bottom end of the base 204 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft 205, the rotating shaft 205 enables the nozzle 206 to rotate under the cooperation of the gear one 203 and the gear two 207, thereby rotating to spray, the top of the hose one 210 It is fixedly connected to the front side of the horizontal pipe 209, so that the hose 1 210 can pour the clear water inside the horizontal pipe 209 into the nozzle 206 and spray it out. The output end of the water pump 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose 2 211. The water pump 213 is used to pump the clean water inside the water tank 212 into the hose 2 211. The front side of the water tank 212 is arranged at the rear end of the right installation frame 101. The water tank 212 is used to store clean water. The driving end of the motor 103 is fixedly connected At the front end of the threaded rod one 104, the motor one 103 drives the threaded rod one 104 to rotate, thereby driving the movable plate 106 to move along the guide rod 105, and the tops of the three mounting plates 201 are fixedly connected with a fixed rod 208, which is used for the fixed rod 208. The horizontal pipe 209 is connected to the support, so that the horizontal pipe 209 can stand horizontally on the top of the mounting plate 201, so that the clean water can enter the three hoses one 210 respectively, so that it is sprayed by the three nozzles 206 in rotation, and the fixed rod 208 The top end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal tube 209, and the fixed rod 208 supports the column of the horizontal tube 209, so that the horizontal tube 209 can pour the clean water inside the hose two 211 into the three hoses one 210, so that each Nozzles 206 can spray clear water.

Working principle: First, install the mount 3 on both sides of the photovoltaic panel, then hold the rotating rod 7, and then turn the rotating rod to drive the threaded rod 2 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 2 5 drives the counter plate 6 in the groove 4 The inside moves up and down, so that both sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel are fixed against the upper end of the groove 4. After the fixing is completed, the first motor 103, the second motor 202 and the water pump 213 can be started, and the first motor 103 drives the threaded rod one 104 rotates, the threaded rod one 104 rotates to drive the movable plate 106 to move along the guide rod 105, thereby driving the brush 107 to clean the upper end of the photovoltaic panel, while the motor two 202 drives the gear one 203 to rotate, and the gear one 203 rotates to drive The gear two 207 rotates, and the rotation of the gear two 207 drives the nozzle 206 to rotate inside the rotating shaft 205. At this time, the water pump 213 pumps the water inside the water tank 212 into the inside of the hose two 211, thereby entering the horizontal pipe 209. inside, and then enter the hose one 210 from the inside of the horizontal tube 209, and then rotate and spray from the bottom end of the nozzle 206, thereby spraying to the top of the photovoltaic panel, so as to cooperate with the brush 107 to repeatedly scrub the top of the photovoltaic panel After being thoroughly cleaned, the first motor 103, the second motor 202 and the water pump 213 can be turned off.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a mounting base (3), characterized in that: the top of the mounting base (3) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (1), and the top of the cleaning mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a Spray mechanism (2); The cleaning mechanism (1) includes an installation frame (101), a motor one (103), a threaded rod one (104), a movable plate (106), a hair brush (107) and a guide rod (105), two of which are installed The front end of the frame (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (102), the bottom end of the motor one (103) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate (102), and the front and rear ends of the guide rod (105) are fixedly connected with The inner bottom end of the mounting frame (101), the external screw thread of the threaded rod one (104) is connected to the top of the movable plate (106), and the lower end of the movable plate (106) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod (105) , the left and right sides of the brush (107) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two movable plates (106). 2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spray mechanism (2) includes a mounting plate (201), motor two (202), gear one (203), base (204 ), rotating shaft (205), nozzle (206), gear two (207), horizontal pipe (209), hose one (210), hose two (211), water tank (212) and water pump (213), three The bottom of the first mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the brush (107), the top of the second motor (202) is fixed to the rear of the bottom of the mounting plate (201), and the gear one ( The middle part of 203) is fixedly connected to the driving end of motor two (202), the top of the base (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the mounting plate (201), and the inner bottom of the rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected to On the outer top of the nozzle (206), the inside of the gear two (207) is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle (206), and the bottom end of the hose one (210) passes through the front side of the mounting plate (201) and is fixed Connected to the top of the base (204), the right end of the horizontal pipe (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the hose two (211), the top of the water tank (212) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (213), The output end of the water pump (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose one (210). 3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that grooves (4) are provided on the opposite sides of the two mounting seats (3), and the two grooves (4) Both sides of the inner bottom of the inner bottom are rotatably connected with two threaded rods (5), and the tops of two groups of threaded rods (5) are fixedly connected with a stop plate (6), and the tops of two groups of threaded rods (5) The bottom end is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (7). 4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer meshing connection of the first gear (203) is connected to the outer part of the second gear (207), and the outer bottom end of the base (204) It is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft (205). 5. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the hose one (210) is fixedly connected to the front side of the horizontal pipe (209), and the water pump (213) The output end is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose two (211), and the front side of the water tank (212) is arranged at the rear end of the right-end installation frame (101). 6. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving end of the first motor (103) is fixedly connected to the front end of the first threaded rod (104). 7. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top ends of the three mounting plates (201) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (208). 8. A photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top end of the fixing rod (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the horizontal tube (209).

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