CN219329730U

CN219329730U - Photovoltaic board cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219329730U
Application number: CN202223605644.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 惠玉石
Original assignee: Jiangsu Huimei Electric Power Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Huimei Electric Power Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-07-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment and discloses photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, which comprises a mounting seat, wherein a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting seat, a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a first motor, a first threaded rod, a movable plate, a hairbrush and a guide rod, the front ends of the two mounting frames are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom ends of the first motor are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixed plate, the front end and the rear end of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the inner bottom ends of the mounting frame, and the outer threads of the first threaded rod are connected to the top ends of the movable plate. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by starting the motor I, so that the trouble of the former process that a worker is required to detach the photovoltaic panel for cleaning is avoided, and the water spraying on the dried photovoltaic panel is realized by starting the motor II and the water suction pump.

Description

Photovoltaic board cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, in particular to photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, wherein the main parts comprise electronic components, the solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell component, and then the solar cell component is matched with the power controller and other parts to form the photovoltaic power generation device, however, the photovoltaic panel always experiences wind, sun, rain, dust, dead insects, bird droppings and the like, the surface is dirty, rain can be washed off if dust is contained, but the solar panel is difficult to wash if the insect dead bodies, bird droppings and the like, and the solar panel is required to be detached for washing.

However, the existing cleaning mode adopts a manual wiping method, and people wipe the cleaning mode by using wet soft rags or mops, so that the cleaning method is low in efficiency and inconvenient to clean, and therefore, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning device for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment, which is used for cleaning the photovoltaic panel, so that the trouble of the former process that a worker is required to detach the photovoltaic panel for cleaning is avoided, the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, the water is sprayed on the dried photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is wetted, and dirt on the photovoltaic panel can be more easily cleaned by a brush when the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment comprises a mounting seat, wherein the top end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the top end of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a first motor, a first threaded rod, a movable plate, a hairbrush and a guide rod, wherein the front ends of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom ends of the first motor are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixed plate, the front ends and the rear ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the inside of the mounting frame, the first threaded rod is externally connected to the top ends of the movable plate in a threaded manner, the lower ends of the movable plate are slidably connected to the outside of the guide rod, and the left sides and the right sides of the hairbrush are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two movable plates.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting motor one, motor one drives threaded rod one and rotates, and threaded rod one rotates and drives the fly leaf and carry out back-and-forth movement along the guide bar to drive the brush and washd the upper end of photovoltaic board, make the staff liberated both hands, avoided in the past to need the staff to dismantle the trouble when wasing of photovoltaic board, thereby improved cleaning efficiency greatly.

Further, spray mechanism includes mounting panel, motor two, gear one, base, pivot, nozzle, gear two, violently pipe, hose one, hose two, water tank and suction pump, three the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel is on the top of brush, the top fixed connection of motor two is at the bottom rear side of mounting panel, the middle part fixed connection of gear one is at the drive end of motor two, the top fixed connection of base is at the bottom front side of mounting panel, the inside bottom rotation of pivot is connected at the outside top of nozzle, the inside fixed connection of gear two is outside at the nozzle, the bottom of hose one runs through in the front side fixed connection of mounting panel at the top of base, the right-hand member fixed connection of violently pipe is on the top of hose two, the top fixed connection of water tank is at the input of suction pump, the output fixed connection of suction pump is at the bottom of hose one.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting motor two, motor two drives gear one and rotates, gear one rotates and drives gear two and rotate, gear two rotates and drives the nozzle and rotate in the inside of pivot, at this moment, the suction pump is with the inside water suction of water tank inside into hose two, thereby enter into the inside of violently managing, and then enter into hose one respectively from the inside of violently managing, the rotatory blowout in bottom of follow nozzle, thereby spray to the top of photovoltaic board, thereby cooperate the brush to rinse repeatedly the top of photovoltaic board, thereby wet the photovoltaic board, and then make the brush wash the dirt on the photovoltaic board that can be easier when wasing on the photovoltaic board, the cleaning performance has been improved greatly.

Further, two opposite sides of mount pad all are provided with the recess, two both sides all rotate around the inside bottom of recess are connected with threaded rod two, two sets of the top fixedly connected with butt plate of threaded rod two, two sets of the bottom fixedly connected with bull stick of threaded rod two.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through installing the mount pad at the both sides of photovoltaic board then holding the bull stick, thereby rotate again and turn to drive threaded rod two and rotate, threaded rod two rotates and drives the butt board and reciprocate in the inside of recess to all support the upper end at the recess to the both sides of photovoltaic board bottom and fix, realized installing the setting of wasing the both sides at the photovoltaic board, thereby make wiper mechanism and spray mechanism can wash the photovoltaic board totally, thereby avoided in the past the trouble when needs staff dismantle the photovoltaic board and wash.

Further, the external meshing of gear one is connected in the outside of gear two, the outside bottom fixed connection of base is in the inside of pivot.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the start-up motor second, the gear rotates under the drive of motor second, and gear first rotates and drives gear second and rotate to drive the nozzle of the inside bottom of pivot and rotate, and then make can evenly spray the clear water to the photovoltaic board, thereby wet dry photovoltaic board, make the dirty object on the photovoltaic board can be better washd.

Further, the top of hose one is fixed connection in the front side of violently managing, the output fixed connection of suction pump is in the bottom of hose two, the front side of water tank sets up the rear end at right-hand member installing frame.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting the suction pump, the suction pump is with the inside clear water of water tank leading-in hose two to enter into the inside of violently managing, and then make hose one be used for pouring the inside water of violently managing into nozzle department blowout.

Further, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the first threaded rod.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting motor one, motor one drives threaded rod one and rotates to drive the fly leaf and carry out back-and-forth movement along the guide bar, and then drive the brush and scrub the photovoltaic board, thereby avoided in the past needs the staff to dismantle the trouble when wasing the photovoltaic board.

Further, the top ends of the three mounting plates are fixedly connected with fixing rods.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dead lever is used for supporting and connects the violently pipe for the violently pipe can violently stand on the top of mounting panel, thereby makes the clear water can enter into respectively in which hose is first, thereby by rotatory blowout of three nozzle.

Further, the top of dead lever fixed connection is in the bottom of violently managing.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the dead lever will cross the pipe support column to make cross the pipe can pour the clear water of hose two inside into three hose one, and then make every nozzle all can spout clear water.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the first motor is started, and the photovoltaic panel is cleaned under the cooperation of the mounting frame, the fixed plate, the first motor, the bidirectional threaded rod, the guide rod, the movable plate and the hairbrush, so that the trouble of the conventional cleaning that a worker is required to detach the photovoltaic panel is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

2. According to the utility model, the motor II and the water suction pump are started, and the water is sprayed on the dried photovoltaic panel under the cooperation of the mounting plate, the motor II, the gear I, the base, the rotating shaft, the nozzle, the gear II, the transverse pipe, the hose I, the hose II and the water tank, so that the photovoltaic panel is wetted, dirt on the photovoltaic panel can be washed away more easily when the brush cleans the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning effect is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective front view of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a gear of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a position a of a photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a cleaning mechanism; 101. a mounting frame; 102. a fixing plate; 103. a first motor; 104. a first threaded rod; 105. a guide rod; 106. a movable plate; 107. a brush; 2. a spraying mechanism; 201. a mounting plate; 202. a second motor; 203. a first gear; 204. a base; 205. a rotating shaft; 206. a nozzle; 207. a second gear; 208. a fixed rod; 209. a transverse tube; 210. a first hose; 211. a second hose; 212. a water tank; 213. a water pump; 3. a mounting base; 4. a groove; 5. a second threaded rod; 6. a retaining plate; 7. and (5) rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a photovoltaic board cleaning equipment, including mount pad 3, the top fixedly connected with wiper mechanism 1 of mount pad 3, wiper mechanism 1 is used for wasing the photovoltaic board, thereby avoided the trouble when the staff of needs is dismantled the photovoltaic board and is washd in the past, thereby improved cleaning efficiency greatly, the top fixedly connected with spraying mechanism 2 of wiper mechanism 1, spraying mechanism 2 is used for wetting dry photovoltaic board, thereby make the dirty thing on the photovoltaic board can be very easy wash off by brush 107, wash away by water, cleaning efficiency has been improved greatly;

the cleaning mechanism 1 comprises mounting frames 101, a motor one 103, a threaded rod one 104, a movable plate 106, brushes 107 and guide rods 105, the front ends of the two mounting frames 101 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 102, the fixed plate 102 is used for mounting the motor one 103, the bottom end of the motor one 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed plate 102, the front and rear ends of the guide rods 105 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom ends of the mounting frames 101, the movable plate 106 can conduct linear motion along the guide rods 105 under the driving of the threaded rods one 104, the movable plate 106 is prevented from conducting rotary back-and-forth movement under the driving of the threaded rods one 104, the threaded rods one 104 are connected to the top ends of the movable plate 106 through the driving of the motor one 103, the movable plate 106 is driven to conduct rotary motion under the driving of the motor one 103, the movable plate 106 is driven to conduct the rotary motion, the brushes 107 are driven to conduct back-and-forth motion, and-forth cleaning of the photovoltaic plate is achieved, the trouble that in the past when workers detach the photovoltaic plate to clean is avoided, the lower end sliding connection of the movable plate 106 is enabled to conduct linear motion along the guide rods 105, the driving of the movable plate 106 is prevented from conducting rotary motion under the driving of the threaded rods one 104, and the two sides of the brush 107 are required to conduct relative cleaning under the driving of the brush 107, and the two sides of the cleaning is avoided.

The spraying mechanism 2 comprises a mounting plate 201, a motor II 202, a gear I203, a base 204, a rotating shaft 205, a spray nozzle 206, a gear II 207, a transverse pipe 209, a hose I210, a hose II 211, a water tank 212 and a water pump 213, wherein the bottom ends of the three mounting plates 201 are fixedly connected to the top end of the brush 107, the mounting plate 201 is used for mounting the spraying mechanism 2, the top end of the motor II 202 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the mounting plate 201, the motor II 202 drives the gear I203 to rotate, the gear I203 rotates to drive the gear II 207 to drive the spray nozzle 206 to rotate in the rotating shaft 205, the dry photovoltaic plate is further subjected to rotary spraying water, the photovoltaic plate is further wetted, the brush 107 can be cleaned more easily, dirt on the photovoltaic plate can be cleaned more easily, the middle part of the brush 107 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor II 202, the motor II 202 drives the gear I203 to rotate, the top end of the base 204 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the mounting plate 201, the base 204 is used for connecting the hose I210 and the spray nozzle 206, the spray water on the photovoltaic plate 205 can be cleaned more easily, the brush 206 can be cleaned on the inner side of the rotating shaft 206 can be cleaned more easily, the brush 206 can be cleaned by the rotating shaft 206 can be cleaned more easily, the spray dirt on the photovoltaic plate 203 can be cleaned on the photovoltaic plate is further cleaned by the outer side of the photovoltaic plate, the brush 206 can be cleaned by the wet plate is further cleaned, and the cleaning plate is further cleaned by the cleaning end is further subjected to the cleaning water on the outer side of the brush 206, and the cleaning plate is further subjected to cleaning surface to cleaning the cleaning surface. The bottom end of the first hose 210 penetrates through the front side of the mounting plate 201 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 204, so that clean water in the first hose 210 can be sprayed out from the nozzle 206, the right end of the transverse tube 209 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second hose 211, so that clean water in the second hose 211 can enter the three first hoses 210 from the inside of the transverse tube 209 respectively, the top end of the water tank 212 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 213, the water pump 213 pumps clean water in the water tank 212 into the second hoses 211, the output end of the water pump 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first hose 210, the water pump 213 pumps clean water in the water tank 212 into the second hoses 211, grooves 4 are formed on opposite sides of the two mounting seats 3, the grooves 4 are used for entering from two sides of the photovoltaic panel, two threaded rods 5 are rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inside of the two grooves 4, the second threaded rod 5 drives the retaining plate 6 to move up and down in the groove 4, so that the photovoltaic plate is abutted against the inside of the groove 4, the cleaning device is stably arranged on the photovoltaic plate, the top ends of the second threaded rods 5 are fixedly connected with the retaining plate 6, the retaining plate 6 is abutted against the photovoltaic plate in the groove 4 under the driving of the second threaded rod 5, the bottom ends of the second threaded rods 5 are fixedly connected with the rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 is used for facilitating the rotation of the second threaded rod 5 by workers, the outer part of the first gear 203 is meshed with the outer part of the second gear 207, the first gear 203 drives the second gear 207 to rotate, the outer bottom end of the base 204 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the rotating shaft 205, the rotating shaft 205 enables the nozzle 206 to rotate under the cooperation of the first gear 203 and the second gear 207, so that the nozzle 206 rotates to spray, the top end of the hose 210 is fixedly connected with the front side of the transverse tube 209, so that hose one 210 can pour the inside clear water of violently managing 209 to nozzle 206 department and spout, the output fixed connection of suction pump 213 is in hose two 211's bottom, suction pump 213 is arranged in drawing the inside clear water of water tank 212 to hose two 211, the front side setting of water tank 212 is in the rear end of right-hand member installing frame 101, water tank 212 is used for depositing the clear water, the drive end fixed connection of motor one 103 is in the front end of threaded rod one 104, motor one 103 drives threaded rod one 104 and rotates, thereby drive fly leaf 106 and remove along guide bar 105, the top fixedly connected with dead lever 208 of three mounting panel 201, dead lever 208 is arranged in supporting connection violently managing 209, make violently managing 209 can transversely stand on the top of mounting panel 201, thereby make the clear water can get into three hose one 210 respectively, thereby by the rotatory blowout of three nozzle 206, the top fixed connection of dead lever 208 is in the bottom of violently managing 209, thereby make violently managing 209 can pour the clear water of hose two 211 into three hose one 210, and then make every nozzle 206 can spout.

Working principle: firstly, install mount pad 3 in the both sides of photovoltaic board then hold bull stick 7, thereby rotate and turn up and drive threaded rod two 5 and rotate, threaded rod two 5 rotates and drives and keep on board 6 and reciprocate in the inside of recess 4, thereby both sides of photovoltaic board bottom all support and fix in the upper end of recess 4, after fixing, can start motor one 103, motor two 202 and suction pump 213, motor one 103 drives threaded rod one 104 and rotates, threaded rod one 104 rotates and drives fly leaf 106 and moves along guide bar 105, thereby drive brush 107 and wash the upper end of photovoltaic board, simultaneously motor two 202 drives gear one 203 and rotates, gear one 203 rotates and drives gear two 207 and rotate, gear two 207 rotates and drives nozzle 206 and rotate in the inside of pivot 205, at this moment, suction pump 213 draws in hose two 211 into the inside of water tank 212, thereby enter into the inside of horizontal pipe 209, and then enter hose one 210 respectively from the inside of horizontal pipe 209, again, the bottom rotation blowout of nozzle 206, thereby spray to the top of photovoltaic board, thereby cooperate brush 107 to rinse and rinse thoroughly, can thoroughly, after the brush one's brush 107 is washd, and the second is thoroughly washed.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic board cleaning equipment, including mount pad (3), its characterized in that: the top end of the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (1), and the top end of the cleaning mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism (2);

the cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a mounting frame (101), a motor I (103), a threaded rod I (104), a movable plate (106), a hairbrush (107) and guide rods (105), wherein the front ends of the mounting frame (101) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (102), the bottom ends of the motor I (103) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixed plate (102), the front ends and the rear ends of the guide rods (105) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the inside of the mounting frame (101), the external threads of the threaded rod I (104) are connected to the top ends of the movable plate (106), the lower ends of the movable plate (106) are slidably connected to the outer portions of the guide rods (105), and the left sides and the right sides of the hairbrush (107) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two movable plates (106).

2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: spray mechanism (2) include mounting panel (201), motor two (202), gear one (203), base (204), pivot (205), nozzle (206), gear two (207), violently manage (209), hose one (210), hose two (211), water tank (212) and suction pump (213), three the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel (201) is on the top of brush (107), the top fixed connection of motor two (202) is at the bottom rear side of mounting panel (201), the middle part fixed connection of gear one (203) is at the drive end of motor two (202), the top fixed connection of base (204) is at the bottom front side of mounting panel (201), the inside bottom rotation of pivot (205) is connected at the outside top of nozzle (206), the inside fixed connection of gear two (207) is outside at nozzle (206), the bottom of hose one (210) runs through the front side fixed connection at base (204) at the top of mounting panel, the right-hand member fixed connection of hose one (209) is on the top of hose two (211), the bottom of hose (212) is at the fixed connection of suction pump (213) is at the bottom of water tank (213).

3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: two opposite sides of mount pad (3) all are provided with recess (4), two both sides all rotate around the inside bottom of recess (4) are connected with threaded rod two (5), two sets of top fixedly connected with butt plate (6) of threaded rod two (5), two sets of bottom fixedly connected with bull stick (7) of threaded rod two (5).

4. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the external meshing of gear one (203) is connected in the outside of gear two (207), the outside bottom fixed connection of base (204) is in the inside of pivot (205).

5. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of hose one (210) fixed connection is in the front side of violently managing (209), the output fixed connection of suction pump (213) is in the bottom of hose two (211), the front side of water tank (212) sets up the rear end at right-hand member installing frame (101).

6. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving end of the motor I (103) is fixedly connected to the front end of the threaded rod I (104).

7. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top ends of the three mounting plates (201) are fixedly connected with a fixing rod (208).

8. A photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of dead lever (208) fixed connection is in the bottom of violently managing (209).