CN219305852U - Simple tobacco underground pest pesticide applying device - Google Patents

Simple tobacco underground pest pesticide applying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219305852U
CN219305852U CN202223568979.1U CN202223568979U CN219305852U CN 219305852 U CN219305852 U CN 219305852U CN 202223568979 U CN202223568979 U CN 202223568979U CN 219305852 U CN219305852 U CN 219305852U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pesticide
box
vibrating
vibrating plate
pesticide applying
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CN202223568979.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋兴宜
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Enshi Co Ltd Hubei Tobacco Co ltd
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Enshi Co Ltd Hubei Tobacco Co ltd
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Priority to CN202223568979.1U priority Critical patent/CN219305852U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The simple tobacco soil insect pesticide applying device comprises a machine frame, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the machine frame, a pesticide applying unit, a punching unit and a control unit are sequentially arranged on the machine frame, the pesticide applying unit comprises a pesticide applying box, a vibrating mechanism and a pesticide box, the vibrating mechanism is arranged in the pesticide applying box and comprises a vibrating motor, a cam, a vibrating plate, a fixing rod and a spring, the vibrating motor is arranged in the pesticide applying box, the output shaft end of the vibrating motor is connected with the cam, the vibrating plate is arranged below the cam and is abutted to the vibrating plate, two ends of the vibrating plate are arranged through the fixing rod, the spring is arranged between the fixing rod and the vibrating plate, the pesticide box is arranged at the lower end of the vibrating plate, the spring is arranged between the pesticide box and the vibrating plate, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end of the pesticide box; the punching unit comprises a lifting mechanism and a punching mechanism; the control unit comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the lifting mechanism. The device is convenient to operate, can effectively prevent and treat tobacco soil insects, and can more efficiently complete the maintenance work of tobacco.

Description

Simple tobacco underground pest pesticide applying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control equipment, in particular to a simple tobacco underground pest pesticide application device.
Background
Snails and slugs belong to mollusks, the slugs are also called rhinorrhea insects, and both are loved to eat buds, seedling leaves, fruits and the like sprouted by plants, generally climb up the stems and tops of crops along the stems of the crops to bite the buds, inflorescences and tender fruits of the crops, and can also grow diseases, so that the snails and slugs have great harm to courtyard flowers, garden plants and agricultural crops; snails and slugs like a wet and cloudy environment, especially in rainy days, and are abundantly exposed to the sun and night, the most effective method for preventing snails and slugs is to use metaldehyde chemical, which is a selective molluscicide, is bluish in appearance, softens when meeting water, has special fragrance, has strong attraction, and when the snails are attracted by the attractant to eat or contact the chemical, the acetylcholinesterase in the snails is abundantly released, special mucus in the snails is destroyed, so that the snails are rapidly dehydrated, nerve paralysis and mucus secretion are caused, and the snails, slugs and the like are poisoned and dead in a short time due to loss of a large amount of body fluid and destruction of cells.
In tobacco production, comprehensive prevention is generally carried out by combining cultivation prevention and chemical prevention. At present, the use mode of tobacco underground pest control agents such as poison baits in the traditional agricultural operation is that the occurrence of the phenomenon of even harmful drugs cannot be accurately controlled due to the application amount; on the other hand, because the medicine is in direct contact with the skin during the operation of agriculture, certain harm is caused to the human body. Therefore, the simple tobacco soil insect pesticide applying device is designed, and the granular pesticide can be safely, accurately and properly put into the tobacco seedling well pit completely, so that quick and accurate pesticide application and accurate control are realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a simple tobacco underground pest pesticide application device, which solves the technical problems of lack of precision and lack of safety in the tobacco underground pest control process in the traditional agricultural operation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the simple tobacco soil insect pesticide applying device comprises a frame, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, a pesticide applying unit, a punching unit and a control unit are sequentially arranged on the frame, the pesticide applying unit comprises a pesticide applying box, a vibrating mechanism and a pesticide box, the vibrating mechanism is arranged in Shi Yaoxiang and comprises a vibrating motor, a cam, a vibrating plate, a fixed rod and a spring, the vibrating motor is arranged in the pesticide applying box, the output shaft end of the vibrating motor is connected with the cam, the vibrating plate is arranged below the cam, the cam is abutted to the vibrating plate, the two ends of the vibrating plate are arranged through the fixed rod, the spring is arranged between the fixed rod and the vibrating plate, the pesticide box is arranged at the lower end of the vibrating plate, the spring is arranged between the pesticide box and the vibrating plate, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end of the pesticide box; the punching unit comprises a lifting mechanism and a punching mechanism; the control unit comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the lifting mechanism.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the device that applies medicine advances at uniform velocity, carries out the operation of punching after reaching the position, opens the solenoid valve again and drives the medical kit through vibrating mechanism and administrate medicine in tobacco seedling well cellar, the device that applies medicine will punch unit and apply medicine unit integration as an organic wholely to avoid granule medicament to block up through vibrating mechanism, need not bow to apply medicine, avoid the staff direct with the medicament contact, can also be safe, accurate, right amount totally throw into tobacco seedling well cellar with granule medicament, reduce the artifical benefit seedling in later stage because of slug pest causes, thereby realize tobacco planting and reduce the worker and reduce cost and improve the quality and increase the purpose.
Further, elevating system includes installing frame, threaded rod, elevator motor and screw slide, is provided with the threaded rod in the installing frame, and the one end of threaded rod is provided with elevator motor, and the cover is equipped with the screw slide on the threaded rod, installs the mechanism of punching on the screw slide, drives the mechanism of punching through elevating system and reciprocates.
Further, the punching mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a drill rod, the threaded sliding seat is fixedly connected with the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the drill rod, the lower end of the drill rod is provided with a conical screw drill bit, the drill rotating motor drives the drill rod to rotate, and the drill rod is convenient to drill into the soil through the conical screw drill bit to perform punching operation.
Further, the medicine adding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the medicine applying unit, the medicine applying box, the vibrating plate and the upper end of the medicine applying box are provided with openings, the medicine adding hopper is convenient to install, the cover is arranged on the medicine applying box, the cover is opened when medicine adding is needed, the medicine adding hopper is arranged to add medicine into the medicine applying box, and the structure is simple, and the medicine adding operation is convenient and quick.
Further, the lower extreme of medical kit is funnel type structure, and the bottom is provided with out the pencil, and the exit end of going out the pencil is equipped with positioning sleeve, and punching mechanism arranges in positioning sleeve directly over, and positioning sleeve link up from top to bottom, and funnel type structure is convenient to apply medicine, has avoided granule medicament to block up, and the export of going out the pencil is corresponding with punching mechanism's position, can be accurate throw into tobacco seedling well cellar for storing things with the medicine after punching.
Further, the control unit also comprises an operation panel, wherein the operation panel is electrically connected with the controller and comprises an on-off button, an electromagnetic valve switch, a punching switch and a vibration switch.
Further, a storage battery is arranged in the frame and is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the lifting mechanism, the controller and the operation panel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model can safely, accurately and properly put the granular medicament into the tobacco seedling pit without bending over for medicament application, and prevents workers from directly contacting the medicament.
2. According to the utility model, the vibration mechanism replaces a manual shaking pesticide applying device, so that the tobacco planting cost is reduced, the labor is reduced, and the rapid and accurate pesticide application is realized.
3. The utility model can quickly and accurately control and kill, thereby reducing the later artificial seedling supplement caused by slug insect damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dispensing unit of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the dispensing unit and the hopper of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the punching unit of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a wheel; 3. a dispensing unit; 4. shi Yaoxiang; 5. a vibration mechanism; 6. a medicine box; 7. a vibration motor; 8. a cam; 9. a vibration plate; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a spring; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a medicine adding hopper; 15. a medicine outlet pipe; 16. positioning the pipe sleeve; 17. a punching unit; 18. a lifting mechanism; 19. a mounting frame; 20. a threaded rod; 21. a lifting motor; 22. a threaded slide; 23. a punching mechanism; 24. a rotating electric machine; 25. a drill rod; 26. conical helical drill.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden on the person of ordinary skill in the art based on embodiments of the present utility model, are within the scope of the present utility model.
The simple tobacco soil insect pesticide applying device comprises a frame 1, wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a pesticide applying unit 3, a punching unit 17 and a control unit are sequentially arranged on the frame 1, the pesticide applying unit 3 comprises a pesticide applying box 4, a vibrating mechanism 5 and a pesticide box 6, the vibrating mechanism 5 is arranged in the pesticide applying box 4, the vibrating mechanism 5 comprises a vibrating motor 7 and a cam 8, the vibrating motor 7 is arranged at the rear end of the pesticide applying box 4, the output shaft end of the vibrating motor 7 is connected with the cam 8, the vibrating motor 7 drives the cam 8 to rotate, a vibrating plate 9 is arranged below the cam 8 and is abutted against the vibrating plate 9, two ends of the vibrating plate 9 are arranged through fixing rods 11, a spring 12 is arranged between the fixing rods 11 and the vibrating plate 9, the pesticide box 6 is arranged at the lower end of the vibrating plate 9, a spring 12 is arranged between the pesticide box 6 and the vibrating plate 9, an electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged at the lower end of the pesticide box 6, the convex part of the cam 8 repeatedly impacts the vibrating plate 9, the vibrating plate 9 moves up and down under the action of the cam 8 and drives the cam 8 to vibrate, and the electromagnetic valve 13 is opened to apply pesticide to a pesticide in a tobacco seedling; the punching unit 17 comprises a punching mechanism 23 and a lifting mechanism 18 for driving the punching mechanism 23 to move up and down; the control unit comprises a controller which is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 13 and the lifting mechanism 18.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, the device that applies medicine advances at uniform velocity, carries out the operation of punching after reaching the position, then opens solenoid valve 13, and drive medical kit 6 through vibration mechanism 5 and accurately administer medicine to tobacco seedling well cellar, the device that applies medicine will punch unit 17 and apply medicine unit 3 integrated as an organic wholely, realize automatic punching and administer medicine, and avoid granule medicament to block up through vibration mechanism 5, need not bow to apply medicine, avoid the staff direct with the medicament contact, can also be safe, accurate, right amount with the whole throwing into tobacco seedling well cellar of granule medicament, reduce the later stage manual repair that leads to because of slug insect pest, thereby realize tobacco planting and reduce worker cost and improve quality and improve efficiency purpose.
Further, the lifting mechanism 18 comprises a mounting frame 19, a threaded rod 20, a lifting motor 21 and a threaded slide seat 22, the threaded rod 20 is arranged in the mounting frame 19, one end of the threaded rod 20 is provided with the lifting motor 21, the threaded rod 20 is sleeved with the threaded slide seat 22, a punching mechanism 23 is arranged on the threaded slide seat 22, and the punching mechanism 23 is driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism 18.
Further, the punching mechanism 23 comprises a rotating motor 24 and a drill rod 25, the threaded sliding seat 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating motor 24, the output end of the rotating motor 24 is connected with the drill rod 25, the lower end of the drill rod 25 is provided with a conical spiral drill bit 26, the drill rotating motor drives the drill rod 25 to rotate, and the drill rod 25 is convenient to drill into the soil through the conical spiral drill bit 26 to carry out punching operation.
Further, the upper end of the medicine applying unit 3 is provided with a medicine adding hopper 14, the upper ends of the medicine applying box 4, the vibrating plate 9 and the medicine box 6 are provided with openings, the medicine applying box 4 is provided with a cover, when medicine adding is needed, the cover is opened, the medicine adding hopper 14 is arranged on the cover to add medicine into the medicine box 6, the structure is simple, and the medicine adding operation is convenient and quick.
Further, the lower extreme of medical kit 6 is funnel type structure, and the bottom is provided with out the medicine pipe 15, goes out the medicine pipe 15 and is equipped with the pore of 2-2.5mm big or small aperture, the exit end of going out the medicine pipe 15 is equipped with positioning sleeve, and positioning sleeve is arranged in to punching mechanism 23 directly over, and positioning sleeve 16 link up from top to bottom and be convenient for punch and the location of giving medicine to poor free of charge, and funnel type structure is convenient for giving medicine to be used, has avoided granule medicament to block up, and the export of going out the medicine pipe 15 corresponds with the position of punching mechanism 23, can be accurate throw into the medicine into tobacco seedling well cellar after punching.
Further, the control unit also comprises an operation panel, wherein the operation panel is electrically connected with the controller and comprises an on-off button, an electromagnetic valve 13 switch, a punching switch and a vibration switch.
Further, a battery is provided in the frame 1, and the battery is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 13, the lifting mechanism 18, the controller, and the operation panel.
When the device works, firstly, the cover is opened, the upper dosing hopper 14 is installed to dose drugs into the drug chest 6, the on-off key is started, the drug applying device moves forwards at a constant speed, the punching switch is started after the drug applying device reaches the position, the controller controls the lifting mechanism 18 to drive the punching mechanism 23 to move up and down, the drilling motor drives the drill rod 25 to rotate, the drilling operation is carried out through the positioning pipe sleeve 16, then the electromagnetic valve 13 switch and the vibration switch are started, the vibration plate 9 carries out up-and-down displacement under the action of the cam 8 and the spring 12, the drug chest 6 is driven to accurately dose drugs to the tobacco seedling pit, and the particle drugs are safely, accurately and properly put into the tobacco seedling pit in a whole mode, so that the rapid and accurate drug application and accurate control are realized.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The simple tobacco soil insect pesticide applying device is characterized by comprising a frame, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, a pesticide applying unit, a punching unit and a control unit are sequentially arranged on the frame, the pesticide applying unit comprises a pesticide applying box, a vibrating mechanism and a pesticide box, the vibrating mechanism is arranged in the pesticide applying box and comprises a vibrating motor, a cam, a vibrating plate, a fixing rod and a spring, the vibrating motor is arranged in the Shi Yaoxiang, the output shaft end of the vibrating motor is connected with the cam, the vibrating plate is arranged below the cam, the cam is abutted to the vibrating plate, two ends of the vibrating plate are arranged through the fixing rod, the spring is arranged between the fixing rod and the vibrating plate, the pesticide box is arranged at the lower end of the vibrating plate, the spring is arranged between the pesticide box and the vibrating plate, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the lower end of the pesticide box; the punching unit comprises a lifting mechanism and a punching mechanism; the control unit comprises a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the lifting mechanism.
2. The simple tobacco soil insect pesticide applying device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a threaded rod, a lifting motor and a threaded sliding seat, the threaded rod is arranged in the mounting frame, one end of the threaded rod is provided with the lifting motor, the threaded sliding seat is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the punching mechanism is arranged on the threaded sliding seat.
3. The simple tobacco soil insect pest pesticide applying device according to claim 2, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a rotating motor and a drill rod, the threaded sliding seat is fixedly connected with the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the drill rod, and the lower end of the drill rod is provided with a conical spiral drill bit.
4. The simple tobacco soil insect pest pesticide applying device according to claim 1, wherein a pesticide adding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the pesticide applying unit, openings are formed in the pesticide applying box, the vibrating plate and the upper end of the pesticide box, and a cover is arranged on the pesticide applying box.
5. The simple tobacco soil insect pesticide applying device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the pesticide box is of a funnel-shaped structure, a pesticide outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide box, a positioning sleeve is arranged at the outlet end of the pesticide outlet pipe, and the punching mechanism is arranged right above the positioning sleeve.
6. The simple tobacco soil insect pest application device of claim 1, wherein the control unit further comprises an operating panel, the operating panel being electrically connected to the controller, the operating panel comprising an on-off button, a solenoid valve switch, a punch switch, and a vibration switch.
7. The simple tobacco soil insect pest pesticide applying device according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery is arranged in the frame, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve, the lifting mechanism, the controller and the operation panel.
CN202223568979.1U 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Simple tobacco underground pest pesticide applying device Active CN219305852U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223568979.1U CN219305852U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Simple tobacco underground pest pesticide applying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223568979.1U CN219305852U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Simple tobacco underground pest pesticide applying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219305852U true CN219305852U (en) 2023-07-07

Family

ID=87024342

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223568979.1U Active CN219305852U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Simple tobacco underground pest pesticide applying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219305852U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Song Xingyi

Inventor after: Xia Pengliang

Inventor after: Xie Deqian

Inventor after: Liu Changhua

Inventor after: Guo Xiang

Inventor after: Guan Xubao

Inventor after: Sun Deshun

Inventor before: Song Xingyi