CN219300756U

CN219300756U - Synergistic treatment equipment capable of recycling heat

Info

Publication number: CN219300756U
Application number: CN202222660276.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋艳春; 宋辉; 宋雨欣
Original assignee: Henan Yuanda Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yuanda Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-10
Filing date: 2022-10-10
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooperative processing device capable of recycling heat. The synergistic treatment device capable of heat recovery and utilization includes: furnace body, first and second box, be equipped with gas purification mechanism on the second box, gas purification mechanism is including sealed lid, sealed lid sets up on the second box, fixed mounting has first air exhauster on the first box, fixed mounting has first exhaust column on the first air exhauster, the one end that first exhaust column kept away from the first air exhauster extends to in the first box, fixed mounting has first exhaust pipe on the first air exhauster, the one end that first exhaust pipe kept away from the first air exhauster extends to in the second box. The cooperative treatment equipment capable of recycling heat can be used for filtering and purifying gas, so that the gas can be prevented from being directly discharged into the outside air to pollute the surrounding environment and harm the body of staff.

Description

Synergistic treatment equipment capable of recycling heat

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat recovery and utilization for garbage incineration, and particularly relates to cooperative treatment equipment capable of realizing heat recovery and utilization.

Background

The kitchen waste disposal mode mainly comprises a landfill mode and an incineration mode, and the landfill occupies a large amount of precious land resources and pollutes the land and the environment, so that the landfill mode is not basically adopted at present to dispose the waste; the garbage is treated in an incineration mode, the volume of the garbage can be reduced, heat generated by incineration can be utilized for supplying heat or generating electricity, the purpose of energy recycling is achieved, and through retrieval, in the related art, the heat recycling device for garbage incineration power generation is disclosed, the device comprises an incinerator and supporting legs fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the incinerator, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the incinerator, a water inlet pipeline is installed on one side of the top of the incinerator in an inserting mode, a steam pipeline is installed on the other side of the top of the incinerator in an inserting mode, and a through hole is formed in one side of the incinerator. This heat recovery recycles device for msw incineration electricity generation through burn burning furnace, loading board, first axis of rotation, first drive mechanism, side door, second drive mechanism, second transmission shaft, first motor, horizontal case, blade, place the board, the second motor, the stoving case, stirring vane, the (mixing) shaft, the fan, the conveyer pipe, the air exhauster, steam conduit, the inlet channel, water tank and through-hole's cooperation is used, can produce an agitation to rubbish, at the in-process of stirring, increased the space between the rubbish, make the heat, entering that can be better contacts with rubbish.

However, although the effect of heat recovery and utilization can be achieved through the structure, when the garbage is dried by utilizing the recovered heat, a large amount of peculiar smell gases such as methane, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and the like are generated, and if the peculiar smell gases are directly discharged into the outside air, the surrounding environment is polluted, and the body of a worker is endangered once the time is too long.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new synergistic treatment apparatus capable of heat recovery and utilization to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the cooperative treatment equipment capable of recycling heat, which can be used for filtering and purifying gas, and further can be used for avoiding directly discharging the gas into the outside air to pollute the surrounding environment and harm the body of staff.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a cooperative processing apparatus capable of heat recovery and utilization, comprising: furnace body, first box and second box, be equipped with gas purification mechanism on the second box, gas purification mechanism is including sealed lid, sealed lid sets up on the second box, fixed mounting has first air exhauster on the first box, fixed mounting has first exhaust column on the first air exhauster, first exhaust column keeps away from the one end of first air exhauster and extends to in the first box, fixed mounting has first exhaust pipe on the first air exhauster, first exhaust pipe is kept away from the one end of first air exhauster and is extended to in the second box, fixed mounting has the connecting pipe in the second box, one side outer wall fixed mounting of connecting pipe has a plurality of shower nozzles, one side outer wall fixed mounting of second box has the water pump, fixed mounting has the water suction pipe on the water pump, fixed mounting has the drain pipe on the water pump, the one end of drain pipe extends to in the second box and with the one end fixed connection of connecting pipe, equal fixed mounting has two installation pieces on the both sides inner wall of second box, equal fixed mounting has the couple in the first exhaust pipe, be equipped with the couple in the second box, the couple is equipped with the activated carbon filter, the activated carbon filter is equipped with two both sides of activated carbon filter, the activated carbon filter is equipped with the activated carbon filter, the top is equipped with the activated carbon filter.

As a further scheme of the utility model, negative ion generators are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the second box body, a gas detector is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing cover, and a detection head of the gas detector extends into the second box body.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the box body through a bolt, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly provided with a gas release pipe, and the gas release pipe is provided with a valve.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the furnace body is provided with a combustion assembly, the combustion assembly comprises a blower, an electric plug-in timer, a first funnel and a fire grate, the blower is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the furnace body, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust port of the blower, one end of the exhaust pipe extends into the furnace body, the electric plug-in timer is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of the furnace body, the electric plug-in timer is positioned above the blower, the electric plug-in timer is electrically connected with the blower, the first funnel is fixedly arranged at the top of the furnace body, a first sealing plate is hinged on the first funnel, and the fire grate is fixedly arranged in the furnace body.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the collecting box is slidably arranged in the furnace body, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the furnace body, the through hole is matched with the collecting box, a sealing door is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the furnace body, the sealing door is matched with the through hole, and a handle is arranged on the sealing door.

As a further scheme of the utility model, an exhaust fan II is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the furnace body, a second exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust port of the exhaust fan II, one end of the second exhaust pipe extends into the furnace body, a second exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust port of the exhaust fan II, and one end of the second exhaust pipe extends into the first box body.

As a further scheme of the utility model, a second funnel is fixedly arranged at the top of the first box body, a second sealing plate is hinged on the second funnel, a placing plate is fixedly arranged in the first box body, and a stirring assembly is arranged on the first box body.

Compared with the related art, the cooperative processing equipment capable of recycling heat has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model can filter and purify the gas by arranging the gas purifying mechanism, thereby avoiding the pollution to the surrounding environment and the harm to the body of staff by directly discharging the gas into the outside air.

Drawings

The present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a front view of the furnace body in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a first box body; 3. a second box body; 4. sealing cover; 5. a first fan; 6. a first exhaust tube; 7. a first exhaust duct; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a spray head; 10. a water pump; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a mounting block; 13. a hook; 14. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 15. a semicircular ring; 16. a filter plate; 17. a negative ion generator; 18. a gas detector; 19. a blower; 20. an electrical plug timer; 21. and an exhaust fan II.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in which fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 2; fig. 4 is a front view of the furnace body in the present utility model. The cooperative processing apparatus capable of heat recovery and utilization includes: furnace body 1, box one 2 and box two 3, be equipped with gas purification mechanism on the box two 3, gas purification mechanism is including sealed lid 4, sealed lid 4 sets up on box two 3, fixed mounting has first exhaust column 5 on the box one 2, fixed mounting has first exhaust column 6 on the exhaust column one 5, the one end that first exhaust column 5 was kept away from to first exhaust column 6 extends to in the box one 2, fixed mounting has first exhaust pipe 7 on the exhaust column one 5, the one end that first exhaust pipe 7 was kept away from to exhaust column one 5 extends to in the box two 3, fixed mounting has connecting pipe 8 in the box two 3, one side outer wall fixed mounting of connecting pipe 8 has a plurality of shower nozzles 9, one side outer wall fixed mounting of box two 3 has water pump 10, fixed mounting has water suction pipe 11 on the water pump 10, the one end of water suction pipe 11 extend to in the box two 3 and with the one end fixed connection of connecting pipe 8, two inner wall two boxes 3 are equipped with two ring plates 12 on the filter plate 12, two ring plates 16 are equipped with two and two are equipped with in the two and are equipped with 13, and two are equipped with 13 on the filter plate 13, and are equipped with 13 on the two sides of two carbon filter plates and are equipped with 13.

Negative ion generators 17 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the second box body 3, a gas detector 18 is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing cover 4, and a detection head of the gas detector 18 extends into the second box body 3.

The sealing cover 4 is fixedly connected with the second box body 3 through bolts, a gas release pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the sealing cover 4, and a valve is arranged on the gas release pipe.

The utility model discloses a furnace body, including the furnace body 1, be equipped with combustion module on the furnace body 1, combustion module is including air-blower 19, electricity insert timer 20, first funnel and grate, air-blower 19 fixed mounting is on the outer wall of one side of furnace body 1, fixed mounting has the blast pipe on the gas vent of air-blower 19, in the one end of blast pipe extends to furnace body 1, electricity insert timer 20 fixed mounting is on the outer wall of one side of furnace body 1, electricity insert timer 20 is located the top of air-blower 19, just electricity insert timer 20 and air-blower 19 electric connection, first funnel fixed mounting is at the top of furnace body 1, articulated install first closing plate on the first funnel, grate fixed mounting is in furnace body 1.

The inner sliding installation of the furnace body 1 is provided with a collecting box, one side outer wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a through hole, the through hole is matched with the collecting box, one side outer wall of the furnace body 1 is hinged with a sealing door, the sealing door is matched with the through hole, and the sealing door is provided with a handle.

An exhaust fan II 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the furnace body 1, a second exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust opening of the exhaust fan II 21, one end of the second exhaust pipe extends into the furnace body 1, a second exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust opening of the exhaust fan II 21, and one end of the second exhaust pipe extends into the first box body 2.

The top fixed mounting of box one 2 has the second funnel, articulated install the second closing plate on the second funnel, fixed mounting has the board of placing in the box one 2, be equipped with stirring subassembly on the box one 2.

The working principle of the cooperative processing equipment capable of recycling heat provided by the utility model is as follows:

a first step of: when garbage is required to be incinerated, the first sealing plate on the first funnel is opened, the garbage is poured into the furnace body 1 through the first funnel, the garbage can fall onto the fire grate, then the first sealing plate is closed to ignite the garbage for incineration, at the moment, the air blower 19 is started to operate, air can be injected into the furnace body 1 through the exhaust pipe, the oxygen content in the furnace body 1 is further increased, the garbage can be fully combusted, and the electric plug-in timer 20 is electrically connected with the air blower 19, so that the exhaust time and the exhaust times of the air blower 19 can be controlled through the electric plug-in timer 20;

and a second step of: when the heat generated by the incineration of the garbage is required to be recycled, the exhaust fan II 21 is started to operate, the heat in the furnace body 1 is extracted through the second exhaust pipe, the heat is discharged into the box I2 through the second exhaust pipe (unburned garbage is arranged in the box I2), at the moment, the garbage can be dried through the extracted heat, and in the drying process, the stirring assembly can be started to stir the garbage in a turning way, so that the drying speed can be increased;

and a third step of: when the peculiar smell gas generated by garbage drying needs to be purified, the exhaust fan I5 is started to operate, the peculiar smell gas in the box I2 is extracted through the first exhaust pipe 6, then the peculiar smell gas is discharged into the box II 3 through the first exhaust pipe 7, the water pump 10 is started to operate simultaneously with the exhaust gas, water is discharged into the connecting pipe 8 through the water suction pipe, the water is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 9, the water is contacted with the peculiar smell gas to wet and fuse the peculiar smell gas, so that the peculiar smell gas falls to the bottom of the gas box II 3, part of the gas can pass through the activated carbon adsorption plate 14, the activated carbon adsorption plate 14 has the functions of adsorbing, filtering and deodorizing, the gas can be subjected to secondary treatment, then the negative ion generator 17 is started to operate, negative ions are generated through the negative ion generator 17, and the negative ions not only have the sterilization function: the anion generator 17 can generate a large amount of anions and generate trace ozone at the same time, and the two components are combined into a whole, so that various viruses and bacteria are more easily adsorbed, the structure of the anion generator is changed or energy is transferred, the anion generator dies, and the anion generator also has the function of cleaning gas: the negative ions and the smoke dust floating in the air with positive charges are subjected to electrode neutralization to be naturally deposited, so that the peculiar smell gas can be purified, the gas detector 18 is started to operate, the gas is checked by the gas detector 18, after the gas is detected to be qualified, a valve on a gas release pipe is opened to discharge the gas, and if the gas is unqualified, the gas is continuously purified by the negative ion generator 17.

It should be noted that, the device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, and on the premise that the person skilled in the art understands the principle of the present utility model, the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;

the standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts are conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machines, the parts and the equipment are conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and the principles of the parts are all known by the skilled person through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and in other related technical fields, which are equally encompassed by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A co-processing apparatus capable of heat recovery and utilization, comprising:

furnace body, first box and second box, be equipped with gas purification mechanism on the second box, gas purification mechanism is including sealed lid, sealed lid sets up on the second box, fixed mounting has first air exhauster on the first box, fixed mounting has first exhaust column on the first air exhauster, first exhaust column keeps away from the one end of first air exhauster and extends to in the first box, fixed mounting has first exhaust pipe on the first air exhauster, first exhaust pipe is kept away from the one end of first air exhauster and is extended to in the second box, fixed mounting has the connecting pipe in the second box, one side outer wall fixed mounting of connecting pipe has a plurality of shower nozzles, one side outer wall fixed mounting of second box has the water pump, fixed mounting has the water suction pipe on the water pump, fixed mounting has the drain pipe on the water pump, the one end of drain pipe extends to in the second box and with the one end fixed connection of connecting pipe, equal fixed mounting has two installation pieces on the both sides inner wall of second box, equal fixed mounting has the couple in the first exhaust pipe, be equipped with the couple in the second box, the couple is equipped with the activated carbon filter, the activated carbon filter is equipped with two both sides of activated carbon filter, the activated carbon filter is equipped with the activated carbon filter, the top is equipped with the activated carbon filter.

2. The heat recovery and utilization co-processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: negative ion generators are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the second box body, a gas detector is fixedly arranged at the top of the sealing cover, and a detection head of the gas detector extends into the second box body.

3. The heat recovery and utilization co-processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the box body through bolts, a gas release pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the sealing cover, and a valve is arranged on the gas release pipe.

4. The heat recovery and utilization co-processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a combustion assembly is equipped with on the furnace body, combustion assembly is including air-blower, electricity insert timer, first funnel and grate, air-blower fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of furnace body, fixed mounting has the blast pipe on the gas vent of air-blower, the one end of blast pipe extends to in the furnace body, electricity insert timer fixed mounting is on one side outer wall of furnace body, electricity insert timer is located the top of air-blower, just electricity insert timer and air-blower electric connection, first funnel fixed mounting is at the top of furnace body, articulated mounting has first closing plate on the first funnel, grate fixed mounting is in the furnace body.

5. The heat recovery and utilization co-processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner sliding installation of the furnace body has a collecting box, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the furnace body, the through hole is matched with the collecting box, a sealing door is hinged to the outer wall of one side of the furnace body, the sealing door is matched with the through hole, and a handle is arranged on the sealing door.

6. The heat recovery and utilization co-processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust fan is characterized in that an exhaust fan II is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the furnace body, a second exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust opening of the exhaust fan II, one end of the second exhaust pipe extends into the furnace body, a second exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on an exhaust opening of the exhaust fan II, and one end of the second exhaust pipe extends into the first box body.

7. The heat recovery and utilization co-processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the first box body, a second sealing plate is hinged to the second hopper, a placing plate is fixedly arranged in the first box body, and a stirring assembly is arranged on the first box body.