CN219292040U - Oil sunflower seed grading plant - Google Patents

Oil sunflower seed grading plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219292040U
CN219292040U CN202223290102.0U CN202223290102U CN219292040U CN 219292040 U CN219292040 U CN 219292040U CN 202223290102 U CN202223290102 U CN 202223290102U CN 219292040 U CN219292040 U CN 219292040U
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China
Prior art keywords
working chamber
fixedly connected
air inlet
sunflower seed
collecting hopper
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CN202223290102.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安霞
刘琴
骆霞虹
李文略
柳婷婷
邹丽娜
朱关林
陈常理
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Zhejiang Institute Of Landscape Plants And Flowers
Yunnan University YNU
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Zhejiang Institute Of Landscape Plants And Flowers
Yunnan University YNU
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Priority to CN202223290102.0U priority Critical patent/CN219292040U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/74Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunflower seed grading device for oil, and belongs to the field of sunflower seed screening devices. Oil is with sunflower seed grading plant, including the studio, still include: a charging pipe and a second air inlet which are arranged on the working chamber; the waste material pipe is arranged on one side of the working chamber opposite to the second air inlet; the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working chamber; the first air inlet is fixedly connected under the collecting hopper; the stirring piece is rotationally connected in the working chamber; the top of the working chamber is fixedly connected with a semicircular top plate, and the working chamber is fixedly connected with a spoiler; the utility model can efficiently screen sunflower seeds in a grading way, has high processing efficiency and simple operation, and does not need to frequently maintain the device.

Description

Oil sunflower seed grading plant
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sunflower seed screening devices, in particular to a sunflower seed grading device for oil.
Background
Sunflower seeds, namely sunflower fruits, are available for eating and oil; the sunflower seeds contain about 50% of fat, mainly unsaturated fat and no cholesterol; the linoleic acid content can reach 70%, which is helpful for reducing the blood cholesterol level of human body and protecting cardiovascular health.
The patent publication number is: the utility model patent of CN216757146U discloses a sunflower seed classifying and screening device, which is characterized in that a pull rod is pulled to separate the pull rod from a fixed frame, the fixed frame is detached to clean a screen, the fixed frame is placed in a machine shell during installation, the pull rod is pushed by a telescopic spring to be clamped into the fixed frame, and the screen is fixed, so that the device is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and a worker can conveniently disassemble the screen to clean and maintain, and the convenience of the device is improved;
in the above patent, the cleaning screen needs to be replaced frequently, which is very troublesome and reduces the processing efficiency; thus, in response to this problem, the present utility model provides an oil sunflower seed classification device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the screen cloth needs to be cleaned frequently in the prior art, so that the processing efficiency is low, and provides a sunflower seed grading device for oil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
oil is with sunflower seed grading plant, including the studio, still include: a charging pipe and a second air inlet which are arranged on the working chamber; the waste material pipe is arranged on one side of the working chamber opposite to the second air inlet; the collecting hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working chamber; the first air inlet is fixedly connected under the collecting hopper; the stirring piece is rotationally connected in the working chamber; the working chamber top fixedly connected with semi-circular roof, fixedly connected with spoiler in the working chamber.
Preferably, the working chamber is fixed on the ground through a base and a support column, and the support column is fixedly connected to the base.
Preferably, an upper fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the working chamber, a lower fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bucket, and the lower fixing plate is fixedly connected with the supporting column.
Preferably, the second air inlet is internally provided with a driving part, two ends of the stirring piece are respectively fixedly connected with a drainage plate and a rotating sleeve, the drainage plate is rotationally connected to one end of the second air inlet in the working chamber, the rotating sleeve is rotationally connected to one end of the waste pipe in the working chamber, and the drainage plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving part.
Preferably, the top of the first air inlet is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the first air inlet is connected with a collecting tank in series, and the collecting tank is fixedly connected under the collecting hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the sunflower seed grading device for oil, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this sunflower seed grading plant for oil, through first income wind gap, second go into wind gap and pivoted stirring piece cooperation, can last efficient to the hierarchical screening of sunflower seed, machining efficiency is high, need not often maintain the cleaning of grading plant.
2. This sunflower seed grading plant for oil directs the wind that blows to the studio top through semi-circular roof and spoiler, in cooperation first income wind gap and second income wind gap, can fully detach remaining shell and dust on the sunflower seed.
The device has the advantages that the device is not related to the same parts as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the sunflower seeds can be efficiently classified and screened, the processing efficiency is high, the operation is simple, and the device is not required to be frequently maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sunflower seed grading device for oil according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view I of the sunflower seed grading device for oil according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the sunflower seed classification device for oil according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support column; 3. a working chamber; 4. an upper fixing plate; 5. a lower fixing plate; 6. a collection bucket; 7. a deflector; 8. a first air inlet; 9. a collection tank; 10. a second air inlet; 11. a waste material pipe; 12. a feeding tube; 13. a driving section; 14. a semicircular top plate; 15. a spoiler; 16. a drainage plate; 17. a stirring member; 18. and rotating the sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the sunflower seed grading device for oil comprises a working chamber 3, and further comprises: a charging pipe 12 and a second air inlet 10 arranged on the working chamber 3; a waste pipe 11 provided on the opposite side of the working chamber 3 to the second air inlet 10; the collecting hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working chamber 3; the first air inlet 8 is fixedly connected under the collecting hopper 6; a stirring member 17 rotatably connected to the inside of the working chamber 3; the top of the working chamber 3 is fixedly connected with a semicircular top plate 14, and the working chamber 3 is internally fixedly connected with a spoiler 15.
In the utility model, when a user uses the air separator, the air separator is communicated with the first air inlet 8 and the second air inlet 10, and the air separator can be changed into an air cylinder and the like according to the requirement when blowing air in the working chamber 3; adding sunflower seeds into the feeding pipe 12, or fixing the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe 12 by using a flange plate to realize automatic feeding, enabling the sunflower seeds entering the feeding pipe 12 to flow into the working chamber 3, and firstly touching the rotating stirring piece 17, enabling most of the sunflower seeds to be scattered by rotation of the stirring piece 17, falling into the lower part of the working chamber 3 through a gap on the stirring piece 17, enabling the sunflower seeds to be impacted by the stirring piece 17, and enabling the sunflower seeds to be bumped against the inner wall of the working chamber 3 and fall along the inner wall of the working chamber 3, wherein when the stirring piece 17 is used for stirring, wind blows the sunflower seeds from the second air inlet 10, dust attached to the sunflower seeds and sunflower seed shells with light weight are blown to the waste pipe 11 by wind, and flying out from the waste pipe 11, and enabling the sunflower seeds with larger weight to fall into the direction of the collecting hopper 6; the wind that first air inlet 8 blown out from bottom to top blows to the sunflower seed grain that gets into in the working chamber 3, the last remaining dust of sunflower seed grain and shell are blown by the wind that first air inlet 8 blows to stirring piece 17 in, in the wind that the cooperation second air inlet 10 blown out, blow into waste pipe 11 with the last remaining dust of sunflower seed grain and shell, semi-circular roof 14 and spoiler 15 at working chamber 3 top carry out the water conservancy diversion to the wind that blows to working chamber 3 top, the wind that blows to semi-circular roof 14 flows towards spoiler 15 along the radian of semi-circular roof 14, spoiler 15 is put to one side, and be equipped with a plurality ofly, will blow to spoiler 15 water conservancy diversion to working chamber 3 inner wall, make the wind flow along working chamber 3 inner wall, form the circulated wind with the wind that blows to in the working chamber 3, dust and the shell on the sunflower seed grain are more abundant got rid of.
The working chamber 3 is fixed on the ground through a base 1 and a support column 2, and the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the bottom of the working chamber 3 is provided with an upper fixing plate 4, the top of the collecting hopper 6 is fixedly connected with a lower fixing plate 5, and the lower fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected with the support column 2; the second air inlet 10 is internally provided with a driving part 13, two ends of a stirring piece 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with a drainage plate 16 and a rotating sleeve 18, the drainage plate 16 is rotationally connected to one end of the second air inlet 10 arranged in the working chamber 3, the rotating sleeve 18 is rotationally connected to one end of the waste pipe 11 arranged in the working chamber 3, and the drainage plate 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving part 13; the top of the first air inlet 8 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 7, the first air inlet 8 is connected with a collecting tank 9 in series, and the collecting tank 9 is fixedly connected under the collecting hopper 6; when a user uses the sunflower seed harvester, the driving part 13 is started, a power source arranged in the driving part 13 is a stepping motor, and the driving part 13 drives the stirring piece 17 to rotate, the collecting hopper 6 is matched with the guide plate 7, so that qualified sunflower seeds flow into the collecting tank 9, the collecting tank 9 is obliquely arranged, and the sunflower seeds conveniently flow out of the collecting tank 9 and are collected.
The shelling efficiency of the sunflower sheller on the market at present can not reach a percentage, the sunflower seeds after shelling still remain the outer shell and some dust, need to add the procedure to clear up it additionally, in the utility model, when using, users, start the driving part 13, the built-in power source of the driving part 13 is the stepping motor, will not be described here in detail, the driving part 13 drives the stirring piece 17 to rotate, communicate the winnowing machine with first air inlet 8 and second air inlet 10, blow to the working chamber 3, can change air cylinders, etc. as required;
adding sunflower seeds into the feeding pipe 12, or fixing the feeding pipe and the feeding pipe 12 by using a flange plate to realize automatic feeding, enabling the sunflower seeds entering the feeding pipe 12 to flow into the working chamber 3, and firstly touching the rotating stirring piece 17, enabling most of the sunflower seeds to be scattered by rotation of the stirring piece 17, falling into the lower part of the working chamber 3 through a gap on the stirring piece 17, being impacted by the stirring piece 17 to be bumped on the inner wall of the working chamber 3, and falling along the inner wall of the working chamber 3, when the stirring piece 17 is used for stirring, wind blows the sunflower seeds from the second air inlet 10, dust attached to the sunflower seeds and sunflower seed shells with light weight are blown to the waste pipe 11 by wind, and fly out from the waste pipe 11, the sunflower seeds with large weight fall into the direction of the collecting hopper 6, the collecting hopper 6 is matched with the guide plate 7, so that qualified sunflower seeds flow into the collecting tank 9, the collecting tank 9 is obliquely arranged, and the sunflower seeds conveniently flow out of the collecting tank 9 and are collected;
the wind that first air inlet 8 blown out is under the integration of guide plate 7, assemble into one, and blow to the sunflower seed grain that gets into in the working chamber 3 from bottom to top, the last remaining dust of sunflower seed grain and shell are blown by the wind that first air inlet 8 to stirring piece 17 in, in the wind that the cooperation second air inlet 10 blown out, blow into waste material pipe 11 with the last remaining dust of sunflower seed grain and shell, semi-circular roof 14 and the spoiler 15 at working chamber 3 top are to the wind that blows to working chamber 3 top, make the wind flow along working chamber 3 inner wall, form the circulated wind with the wind that blows to in the working chamber 3, more abundant dust and the shell on the removal sunflower seed grain.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto.

Claims (5)

1. Oil sunflower seed grading plant, including studio (3), its characterized in that still includes:
a feeding pipe (12) and a second air inlet (10) which are arranged on the working chamber (3);
the waste material pipe (11) is arranged on one side of the working chamber (3) opposite to the second air inlet (10);
the collecting hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working chamber (3);
the first air inlet (8) is fixedly connected under the collecting hopper (6);
the stirring piece (17) is rotationally connected in the working chamber (3);
the top of the working chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a semicircular top plate (14), and the working chamber (3) is internally fixedly connected with a spoiler (15).
2. The sunflower seed grading device for oil according to claim 1, wherein the working chamber (3) is fixed on the ground by a base (1) and a support column (2), and the support column (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
3. The sunflower seed grading device for oil according to claim 1, wherein an upper fixing plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the working chamber (3), a lower fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting hopper (6), and the lower fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected with the supporting column (2).
4. The sunflower seed grading device for oil according to claim 1, wherein a driving part (13) is arranged in the second air inlet (10), two ends of the stirring piece (17) are fixedly connected with a drainage plate (16) and a rotating sleeve (18) respectively, the drainage plate (16) is rotationally connected to one end of the second air inlet (10) arranged in the working chamber (3), the rotating sleeve (18) is rotationally connected to one end of the waste pipe (11) arranged in the working chamber (3), and the drainage plate (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving part (13).
5. The sunflower seed grading device for oil according to claim 1, wherein the top of the first air inlet (8) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (7), the first air inlet (8) is connected with a collecting tank (9) in series, and the collecting tank (9) is fixedly connected under the collecting hopper (6).
CN202223290102.0U 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Oil sunflower seed grading plant Active CN219292040U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223290102.0U CN219292040U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Oil sunflower seed grading plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223290102.0U CN219292040U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Oil sunflower seed grading plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219292040U true CN219292040U (en) 2023-07-04

Family

ID=86987702

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223290102.0U Active CN219292040U (en) 2022-12-08 2022-12-08 Oil sunflower seed grading plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219292040U (en)

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