CN216654909U - Rice seed selection device convenient to edulcoration - Google Patents
Rice seed selection device convenient to edulcoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN216654909U CN216654909U CN202122562493.6U CN202122562493U CN216654909U CN 216654909 U CN216654909 U CN 216654909U CN 202122562493 U CN202122562493 U CN 202122562493U CN 216654909 U CN216654909 U CN 216654909U
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Abstract
A rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal, which comprises a box body, wherein the left side of the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hopper communicated with the box body, a first sieve plate is obliquely arranged at the upper part in the box body, a trash discharge port and a dust collection mechanism are arranged at the right side of the box body above the first sieve plate, the left side wall of the box body is provided with an air distribution plate, the left side of the box body is provided with a blower and a first blast pipe, the lower part of the interior of the box body is provided with a water tank, the interior of the water tank is horizontally provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is in transmission connection with a driving motor, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank, a water outlet and a filter tank are arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank, a water pump and a water return pipe are arranged on the right side of the bottom of the filter tank, the inside slope of water tank is provided with the second sieve, the water tank right side is provided with the bin outlet, water tank bottom left side is provided with the outlet. The utility model is convenient for effectively removing impurities in seeds and has high seed selection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal.
Background
The paddy is a rice subspecies of oryza of the genus oryza of the family Gramineae, which is obtained by removing the husk of rice. Human beings have confirmed 22 kinds of rice, but the only one used for bulk trade is ordinary rice. China is one of the countries with the longest history of rice cropping and the most abundant genetic resources of rice, and ancient cultivated rice specimens which are located in ancient cultivated rice specimens and unearthed from Yan town xenopus rock relics of Yan villages in the south of Hunan province prove that the history of Chinese rice cropping is more than 1.4 ten thousand years old, and the ancient cultivated rice specimen is a known world cultivated rice origin place. Rice is one of important food crops for human, and the history of cultivation and eating is quite long. Rice is consumed by half of the world's population, mainly in asia, southern europe and tropical america and parts of africa.
The rice is planted and is selected kind at first, and the quality of corn seed influences the harvest of corn, and traditional rice seed water selects the device and only can get rid of shrivelled seed, can't effectively clear away impurity such as dust, rice straw, grit in the seed, selects kind inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal aiming at the defects in the prior art, the design scheme is convenient for effectively removing impurities such as dust, rice straw, sand and stones in seeds, the seed selection efficiency is high, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hopper communicated with the box body is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body, a first sieve plate is obliquely arranged at the upper part inside the box body, a trash discharging port and a dust suction mechanism are arranged on the right side of the box body and above the first sieve plate, an air distribution plate is arranged on the left side wall of the box body and above the first sieve plate, an air blower is arranged on the left side of the box body, a first air supply pipe is arranged at the top of the air blower and penetrates through the left side wall of the box body to be communicated with the air distribution plate, a water tank is arranged on the lower part inside the box body, a stirring mechanism is horizontally arranged inside the water tank and is in transmission connection with a driving motor arranged on the right side of the box body, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank, a water outlet is arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank, and a filter box with an opening at the top is arranged below the left side of the water outlet, the filter tank bottom right side is provided with the water pump rather than the intercommunication, the water pump right side be provided with the wet return of water tank intercommunication, the water tank is inside to be located rabbling mechanism and wet return below slope are provided with the second sieve, the water tank right side is located second sieve top is provided with the bin outlet, the bottom is provided with the water conservancy diversion piece of slope in the water tank, water tank bottom left side is provided with the outlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a flow control plate.
Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the first sieve plate.
Preferably, the dust absorption mechanism is including setting up the dust absorption fan on box right side, dust absorption fan left side is provided with the dust absorption pipe, dust absorption pipe one end is run through box right side wall and with set up the inside suction hood fixed connection of box.
Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes hollow rotating shaft, the hollow rotating shaft level sets up inside the water tank, the both ends of hollow rotating shaft are run through the left and right sides wall of box and water tank and rotate rather than being connected, hollow rotating shaft right-hand member is in with the setting the driving motor transmission on box right side is connected, a plurality of stirring leaves of fixedly connected with on the hollow rotating shaft outer wall.
Preferably, a plurality of air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the hollow rotating shaft, a second air supply pipe is arranged at the bottom of the blower, the tail end of the second air supply pipe is connected with the left end of the hollow rotating shaft through a rotary joint, and the second air supply pipe is communicated with the inside of the hollow rotating shaft.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the interior of the filter box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the utility model is convenient to screen and remove the impurities such as dust, lighter and smaller straws, heavier and larger straws and the like in the rice seeds by arranging the blower, the first blast pipe, the air distribution plate, the first sieve plate, the vibrating motor, the dust absorption mechanism and the impurity discharge port.
Secondly, the rice seed sorting device is provided with the water tank, the stirring mechanism, the air blower, the second air supply pipe, the second sieve plate, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet, the filter box, the water pump, the water return pipe, the material outlet and the water outlet, air is discharged during stirring, so that the shriveled seeds quickly float out of the water surface and enter the filter box along with water flow to be collected, the seed sorting efficiency is improved, the water filtered in the filter box enters the water tank through the water return pipe to be convenient for recycling, fine sand stones in the seeds enter the bottom of the water tank through the second sieve plate and are discharged through the water outlet pipe, and the quality of rice seeds is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. feeding into a hopper; 21. a flow control panel; 3. a first screen deck; 4. a vibration motor; 5. a trash discharge port; 6. a blower; 61. a first blast pipe; 62. a second blast pipe; 7. a wind distribution plate; 8. a dust collection fan; 81. a dust collection pipe; 82. a dust hood; 9. a water tank; 10. a hollow rotating shaft; 101. an air outlet; 11. stirring blades; 12. a drive motor; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a water outlet; 15. a filter box; 151. a filter screen; 16. a water pump; 161. a water return pipe; 17. a second screen deck; 18. a discharge outlet; 19. a flow guide block; 20. and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and examples. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in figures 1-2, a rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal comprises a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2 communicated with the box body 1 is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body 1, a first sieve plate 3 is obliquely arranged on the upper portion inside the box body 1, a trash discharging port 5 and a dust suction mechanism are arranged on the right side of the box body 1 and above the first sieve plate 3, the dust suction mechanism is arranged above the trash discharging port 5, an air distribution plate 7 is arranged on the left side wall of the box body 1 and above the first sieve plate 3, a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged on the right side of the air distribution plate 7, air is uniformly discharged, an air blower 6 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, a first air supply pipe 61 is arranged on the top of the air blower 6, the first air supply pipe 61 penetrates through the left side wall of the box body 1 and is communicated with the air distribution plate 7, a water tank 9 is arranged on the lower portion inside the box body 1, a stirring mechanism is horizontally arranged inside the water tank 9, and is in transmission connection with a driving motor 12 arranged on the right side of the box body 1, 9 top right sides of water tank are provided with inlet tube 13, 9 top left sides of water tank are provided with delivery port 14, 9 left sides of water tank are located delivery port 14 below and are provided with open-top's rose box 15, 15 bottom right sides of rose box are provided with the water pump 16 rather than the intercommunication, 16 right sides of water pump are provided with the wet return 161 with 9 intercommunications of water tank, be convenient for carry out cyclic utilization to water, 9 inside rabbling mechanisms that are located of water tank and the wet return 161 below slope are provided with second sieve 17, be convenient for sieve tiny grit in the seed, 9 right sides of water tank are located second sieve 17 top and are provided with bin outlet 18, the bottom is provided with the water conservancy diversion piece 19 of slope in the water tank 9, 9 bottom left sides of water tank are provided with outlet 20.
Specifically, the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a flow control plate 21, so that the feeding speed can be conveniently adjusted.
Specifically, 3 bottoms on first sieve are provided with vibrating motor 4, are convenient for carry out the vibration screening to the corn seed.
Specifically, dust absorption mechanism is including setting up dust absorption fan 8 on box 1 right side, and dust absorption fan 8 left side is provided with dust absorption pipe 81, and dust absorption pipe 81 one end run through box 1 right side wall and with set up in the inside suction hood 82 fixed connection of box 1, be convenient for clear away the dust in the corn seed and other lighter impurity.
Specifically, rabbling mechanism includes hollow rotating shaft 10, and hollow rotating shaft 10 level sets up inside water tank 9, and the both ends of hollow rotating shaft 10 run through the left and right sides wall of box 1 and water tank 9 and rotate rather than being connected, and hollow rotating shaft 10 right-hand member is connected with the driving motor 12 transmission that sets up on box 1 right side, and a plurality of stirring leaves 11 of fixedly connected with on the 10 outer walls of hollow rotating shaft are convenient for stir the corn seed.
Specifically, evenly be provided with a plurality of exhaust vents 101 on the 10 lateral walls of hollow pivot, air-blower 6 bottom is provided with second blast pipe 62, and second blast pipe 62 is terminal to be connected through rotary joint with the 10 left ends of hollow pivot, and second blast pipe 62 and the inside intercommunication of hollow pivot 10, air-out when the stirring makes shrivelled seed easily float the surface of water.
Specifically, the inside middle part of rose box 15 is provided with filter screen 151, is convenient for concentrate the collection to the seed of shriveling, carries out cyclic utilization to water.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, rice seeds to be screened are added into the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, the blower 6, the dust collection fan 8 and the vibrating motor 4 are started, dust and light straws enter the dust collection cover 82 and the dust collection pipe 81 and are discharged through the dust discharge pipe, impurities such as heavy straws, rice straws, gravels and the like are discharged through the impurity discharge port 5, the seeds and the small gravels fall into the water tank 9 through the first sieve plate 3 and stay on the second sieve plate 17, the fine gravels pass through the second sieve plate 17 and enter the bottom of the water tank 9, appropriate water is injected into the water tank 9 through the water inlet pipe 13, the driving motor 12 is started, the driving motor 12 drives the hollow rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring blades 11 to stir the seeds, meanwhile, air blown out from the blower 6 enters the hollow rotating shaft 10 through the second air supply pipe 62 and is blown out through the air outlet 101, the dry and shriveled seeds float out of the water surface, flow out through the water outlet 14 and stay on the filter screen 151 in the filter box 15, the water filtered by the filter screen 151 in the filter tank 15 enters the water tank 9 through the water pump 16 and the water return pipe 161, after the seeds are removed, the water outlet 20 is opened, the fine sand and water are discharged through the water outlet 20, the discharge outlet 18 is opened, and the full seeds are discharged through the discharge outlet 18.
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the utility model in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described. For those skilled in the art to which the utility model pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a rice seed selection device convenient to edulcoration, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a feeding hopper (2) communicated with the box body (1) is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body (1), a first sieve plate (3) is obliquely arranged on the upper part inside the box body (1), a trash discharge port (5) and a dust collection mechanism are arranged on the right side of the box body (1) above the first sieve plate (3), an air distribution plate (7) is arranged on the left side wall of the box body (1) above the first sieve plate (3), an air blower (6) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1), a first air supply pipe (61) is arranged on the top of the air blower (6), the first air supply pipe (61) penetrates through the left side wall of the box body (1) and is communicated with the air distribution plate (7), a water tank (9) is arranged on the lower part inside the box body (1), a stirring mechanism is horizontally arranged inside the water tank (9), and is in transmission connection with a driving motor (12) arranged on the right side of the box body (1), water tank (9) top right side is provided with inlet tube (13), water tank (9) top left side is provided with delivery port (14), water tank (9) left side is located delivery port (14) below is provided with open-top's rose box (15), rose box (15) bottom right side is provided with water pump (16) rather than the intercommunication, water pump (16) right side be provided with wet return (161) of water tank (9) intercommunication, water tank (9) inside is located rabbling mechanism and wet return (161) below slope are provided with second sieve (17), water tank (9) right side is located second sieve (17) top is provided with bin outlet (18), the bottom is provided with water conservancy diversion piece (19) of slope in water tank (9), water tank (9) bottom left side is provided with outlet (20).
2. The rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal according to claim 1, wherein: and a flow control plate (21) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper (2).
3. The rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal according to claim 1, wherein: and a vibration motor (4) is arranged at the bottom of the first sieve plate (3).
4. The rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption mechanism is including setting up dust absorption fan (8) on box (1) right side, dust absorption fan (8) left side is provided with dust absorption pipe (81), dust absorption pipe (81) one end is run through box (1) right side wall and with set up box (1) inside suction hood (82) fixed connection.
5. The rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism includes hollow pivot (10), hollow pivot (10) level sets up inside water tank (9), the both ends of hollow pivot (10) are run through the left and right sides wall of box (1) and water tank (9) and rotate rather than and be connected, hollow pivot (10) right-hand member is in with the setting driving motor (12) transmission on box (1) right side is connected, a plurality of stirring leaves (11) of fixedly connected with on hollow pivot (10) outer wall.
6. The rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal according to claim 5, wherein: evenly be provided with a plurality of exhaust vents (101) on hollow pivot (10) lateral wall, air-blower (6) bottom is provided with second blast pipe (62), second blast pipe (62) end with hollow pivot (10) left end passes through rotary joint and connects, second blast pipe (62) with hollow pivot (10) inside intercommunication.
7. The rice seed selection device convenient for impurity removal according to claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen (151) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the filter box (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122562493.6U CN216654909U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Rice seed selection device convenient to edulcoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122562493.6U CN216654909U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Rice seed selection device convenient to edulcoration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216654909U true CN216654909U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122562493.6U Active CN216654909U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Rice seed selection device convenient to edulcoration |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN216654909U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115093910A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-23 | 杭州泛海科技有限公司 | Automatic control system for brewing liquor with sauce flavor in the open sea |
-
2021
- 2021-10-25 CN CN202122562493.6U patent/CN216654909U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115093910A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-23 | 杭州泛海科技有限公司 | Automatic control system for brewing liquor with sauce flavor in the open sea |
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