CN219288160U - Irrigation equipment with adjustable range - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides irrigation equipment with an adjustable range, and belongs to the technical field of plant irrigation; the key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the device comprises an irrigation vehicle, an irrigation box, a supporting component, a stirring component and an irrigation component, wherein the irrigation component is connected with the irrigation box through a pipeline, and when water and fertilizer are put into the irrigation box, the stirring component is started to fully mix the water and the waste, so that the mixing time is shortened; simultaneously through adjusting the position of a plurality of irrigation components, after adjusting the position of corresponding flowers and plants top, can promote the irrigation car and irrigate flowers and plants, this design is when adapting to the flowers and plants of different intervals and breeds, has guaranteed that water and fertilizer can be abundant irrigated on flowers and plants.

Description

Irrigation equipment with adjustable range

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant irrigation, in particular to an adjustable range irrigation device.

Background

In the cultivation process of flowers and plants, necessary irrigation and fertilization are often needed to be carried out on the flowers and the plants so as to facilitate better growth of the flowers and the plants; the existing irrigation equipment has lower mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer, so that the mixing time of the water and the fertilizer is longer, and the water and the fertilizer are not easy to uniformly mix, thereby influencing the irrigation efficiency of flowers and plants; in addition, in the flowers and plants cultivation process, the flowers and plants are generally cultivated in an arrangement mode, so that the management of the flowers and plants cultivation is facilitated, the common flowers and plants irrigation equipment on the market adopts one or two spray heads to spray water in a diffusion mode, water or fertilizer is easy to waste, meanwhile, the existing equipment cannot irrigate and regulate according to the arrangement distance between the flowers and plants, and therefore irrigation of the flowers and plants is not comprehensive while the irrigation of the flowers and plants is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide irrigation equipment with an adjustable range, which solves the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including the irrigation car, install the inside irrigation tank of irrigation car and install the supporting component at irrigation car top, the bottom of irrigation car is equipped with the gyro wheel that can step on the brake, the inside of irrigation tank is equipped with the stirring subassembly, the top of irrigation tank is equipped with the water inlet, be equipped with a plurality of adjustable irrigation subassembly on the supporting component, irrigation subassembly with the irrigation tank passes through the pipe connection.

Further, the support assembly comprises a tripod fixedly connected to the top of the irrigation vehicle, a fixing plate fixedly connected between the tripod and a U-shaped support plate fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate, and a plurality of movable irrigation assemblies are mounted on the U-shaped support plate.

Further, the irrigation assembly comprises a first bolt, a deformed plate and a spray head fixedly connected to the deformed plate, wherein the deformed plate and the U-shaped supporting plate are connected through the first bolt, and a first nut for the first bolt is clamped on the deformed plate.

Further, the pipeline includes first pipeline, rigid coupling in tee bend on the first pipeline, rigid coupling in two second pipelines on the tee bend connect and rigid coupling in keep away from on the second pipeline the water distribution disk of tee bend connect's one end, the intercommunication has many third pipelines on the water distribution disk, the third pipeline is kept away from the one end intercommunication of water distribution disk the shower nozzle, the first pipeline is kept away from tee bend connect's one end and runs through the outlet pipe intercommunication of irrigation tank one side, the outlet pipe is kept away from the one end of first pipeline with the immersible pump intercommunication.

Further, the three-way joint, the second pipeline, the water distribution disc and the third pipeline are all located inside the U-shaped supporting plate, a plurality of first notches are respectively formed in two sides of the U-shaped supporting plate, the size of the third pipeline is smaller than that of the first notches, and the third pipeline penetrates through the first notches.

Further, a clamping plate is arranged between the bottom plate of the U-shaped supporting plate and the nut of the first bolt.

Further, be equipped with a plurality of second notch on the bottom plate of U type backup pad, the size of first bolt is less than the second notch just first bolt runs through the second notch.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor arranged at the top of the irrigation tank and a stirring rod fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor and positioned in the irrigation tank.

Further, a third notch and a push rod are arranged on the irrigation vehicle, and a baffle is embedded in the third notch.

Further, handles are arranged on two sides of the irrigation tank, a horn mouth is arranged at the top of the water inlet, and a plug is arranged in the horn mouth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model is provided with the stirring component, when water and fertilizer are put into the irrigation tank from the water inlet, the stirring component is started, and the stirring component can fully mix the water and the waste, so that the mixing time is shortened; meanwhile, the positions of the plurality of irrigation components can be adjusted, after the positions are adjusted to the positions above flowers and plants which are distributed in an arrangement mode, the irrigation vehicle can be pushed to irrigate the flowers and the plants, the design is suitable for flower and plant cultivation at different intervals, and meanwhile, the water and fertilizer can be fully irrigated on the flowers and the plants, and the waste of the water or the fertilizer caused by the diffusion type water spraying is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a pipeline according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the irrigation assembly of the present utility model;

wherein: 1. an irrigation vehicle; 11. a push rod; 12. a baffle; 13. a third notch; 14. a fourth notch; 2. irrigation box; 21. a handle; 22. a water inlet; 23. a horn mouth; 24. a plug; 3. a support assembly; 31. a tripod; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a U-shaped supporting plate; 331. a first notch; 332. a second notch; 4. an irrigation assembly; 41. a shaped plate; 42. a first bolt; 43. a first nut; 44. a spray head; 45. a clamping plate; 5. a pipeline; 51. submersible pump; 52. a water outlet pipe; 53. a first pipe; 54. a three-way joint; 55. a second pipe; 56. a water distribution plate; 57. a third conduit; 6. a stirring motor; 61. stirring rod.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Examples: referring to fig. 1-4, an adjustable range irrigation device comprises an irrigation vehicle 1, an irrigation box 2 arranged in the irrigation vehicle 1 and a support component 3 arranged at the top of the irrigation vehicle 1, wherein rollers capable of stepping on and stopping are arranged at the bottom of the irrigation vehicle 1, in addition, a fourth notch 14 is arranged at the bottom of the irrigation vehicle 1 and is hollowed out at a plurality of positions, the hollowed-out purpose is beneficial to reducing the weight of the whole irrigation device and enabling the whole irrigation device to be more practical, and the irrigation box 2 is embedded in the fourth notch 14, so that the positioning of the irrigation box 2 and the movement of the irrigation box 2 are facilitated; the top of the irrigation tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 22, the inside of the irrigation tank 2 is provided with a stirring assembly, when water and fertilizer are put into the irrigation tank 2 from the water inlet 22, the stirring assembly is started, and the stirring assembly can fully mix the water and the waste, so that the mixing time is shortened; the support component 3 is provided with a plurality of movable irrigation components 4, the irrigation components 4 are connected with the irrigation tank 2 through pipelines 5, one end of each pipeline 5, which is far away from each irrigation component 4, is communicated with a submersible pump 51 arranged at the inner bottom of the irrigation tank 2, the irrigation components 4 are arranged above flowers and plants, the submersible pump 51 is started, the submersible pump 51 can convey water or mixed water and fertilizer to the irrigation components 4 through the pipelines 5, the irrigation components 4 irrigate the flowers and plants below, and in addition, six irrigation components 4 are arranged in the utility model, so that the device can irrigate six rows or six columns of flowers and plants simultaneously in the irrigation process, the irrigation quantity is increased, the irrigation device is enabled to ensure that water and fertilizer can be fully irrigated on the flowers and plants while adapting to flower and plant cultivation at different intervals, and the waste of water or fertilizer can not be caused by diffusion type water spraying.

The support component 3 comprises a tripod 31 fixedly connected to the top of the irrigation vehicle 1, a fixed plate 32 fixedly connected between the tripod 31 and a U-shaped support plate 33 fixedly connected inside the fixed plate 32, a plurality of movable irrigation components 4 are arranged on the U-shaped support plate 33, and the tripod 31 ensures that the support component 3 is more stable in the moving process and the side turning of the irrigation vehicle 1 is avoided; the design of the fixing plate 32 can increase the stress area of the U-shaped supporting plate 33, so that the stress is uniform, and the rollover is prevented; the U-shaped support plate 33 may then be used to support the irrigation assembly 4.

The irrigation assembly 4 comprises a first bolt 42, a profiled plate 41 and a spray head 44 fixedly connected to the profiled plate 41, wherein the profiled plate 41 and the U-shaped support plate 33 are connected through the first bolt 42, and a first nut 43 for connecting the first bolt 42 is clamped on the profiled plate 41; a clamping plate 45 is arranged between the bottom plate of the U-shaped supporting plate 33 and the nut of the first bolt 42, and the design improves the clamping area of the first bolt 42, so that the fastening of the abnormal plate 41 is facilitated; the bottom plate of the U-shaped supporting plate 33 is provided with a plurality of second notches 332, the size of the first bolts 42 is smaller than that of the second notches 332, the first bolts 42 penetrate through the second notches 332, when the irrigation assembly 4 needs to be adjusted, only the first bolts 42 are required to be screwed, and then the first bolts 42 are enabled to move in the second notches 332, so that the clamping plates 45 and the abnormal plates 41 are driven to move along the direction of the U-shaped supporting plate 33, namely the design completes the adjustment of the irrigation assembly 4; in addition, according to flowers and plants in different rows or between different rows, through adjusting six irrigation components 4 in this embodiment, even if the intervals between rows or between rows are different, irrigation of flowers and plants can be completed, thereby reducing management difficulty of flowers and plants, and 4 spray heads 44 are arranged on each special-shaped plate 41, repeated spray irrigation can be carried out on flowers and plants in the same row or in the same row, and the spray irrigation of the spray heads 44 adopts a principle of a small number of times, and full irrigation is carried out on flowers and plants under the condition of not wasting water source excessively through repeated spray irrigation for 4 times.

The pipeline 5 comprises a first pipeline 53, a three-way joint 54 fixedly connected to the first pipeline 53, two second pipelines 55 fixedly connected to the three-way joint 54 and a water distribution disc 56 fixedly connected to the second pipeline 55 and far away from one end of the three-way joint 54, a plurality of third pipelines 57 are communicated with the water distribution disc 56, one end of the third pipeline 57 far away from the water distribution disc 56 is communicated with a spray nozzle 44, one end of the first pipeline 53 far away from the three-way joint 54 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 52 penetrating through one side of the irrigation tank 2, one end of the water outlet pipe 52 far away from the first pipeline 53 is communicated with the submersible pump 51, the submersible pump 51 is started, water or a mixture of water and fertilizer flows into the first pipeline 53, the three-way joint 54, the second pipeline 55, the water distribution disc 56 and the third pipeline 57 sequentially through the water outlet pipe 52 and finally flows into the spray nozzle 44, and flowers and plants are irrigated.

The three-way joint 54, the second pipeline 55, the water distribution disc 56 and the third pipeline 57 are all positioned in the U-shaped supporting plate 33, and in addition, the pipeline 5 positioned in the U-shaped supporting plate 33 can be further fixed through a binding belt, so that the structure of the irrigation equipment is more compact, and interference of the pipeline 5 to other components is prevented; the two sides of the U-shaped support plate 33 are each provided with a number of first notches 331, the third duct 57 being smaller in size than the first notches 331 and the third duct 57 penetrating the first notches 331, this design improves the flexibility of the irrigation assembly 4 when moving, and in addition, the design of the first notches 331 and the second notches 332 further reduces the weight of the device.

The stirring subassembly is including installing in the stirring motor 6 at irrigation tank 2 top and rigid coupling in stirring motor 6 output and be located the inside puddler 61 of irrigation tank 2, when irrigation tank 2 is put into to water and fertilizer from water inlet 22, starts stirring motor 6 to drive puddler 61 and take place to rotate, and then mix water and fertilizer, make mixing time shorten.

The irrigation vehicle 1 is provided with a third notch 13 and a push rod 11, the third notch 13 is embedded with a baffle 12, the push rod 11 is beneficial to the control of operators on the irrigation vehicle 1, and the design of the baffle 12 firstly prevents the irrigation tank 2 from running out of the irrigation vehicle 1 when moving; secondly, when the irrigation tank 2 is damaged or needs to be cleaned, the baffle 12 can be taken out along the third notch 13, so that the irrigation tank 2 can be conveniently taken out.

Handles 21 are arranged on two sides of the irrigation tank 2, so that the transportation of the irrigation tank 2 is facilitated; the top of water inlet 22 is established to horn mouth 23 and horn mouth 23 internally mounted has end cap 24, and horn mouth 23's design is favorable to the filling of fertilizer and water, and end cap 24 then can keep apart irrigation tank 2 inside solution and outside, has prevented that dust, earth etc. from dropping into the box.

Principle of operation

Firstly, braking a roller, pouring water and fertilizer into an irrigation tank 2 through a water inlet 22, plugging a water inlet 22 by a plug 24, starting a stirring motor 6 to drive a stirring rod 61 to rotate, further mixing the water and the fertilizer, stopping the stirring motor 6 after the mixing is finished, loosening a first bolt 42, positioning each spray head 44 above a corresponding flower and plant by adjusting the position of the first bolt 42 in a second notch 332, loosening the brake of the roller, starting a submersible pump 51, sequentially passing the water and fertilizer in the irrigation tank 2 through a water outlet pipe 52, a first pipeline 53, a three-way joint 54, a second pipeline 55, a water distribution disc 56 and a third pipeline 57, and finally flowing into the spray heads 44, and simultaneously pushing the irrigation vehicle 1 through a push rod 11 by an operator to irrigate the same row or row of flowers and plants; the irrigation of the flowers and the plants is finished, so that the utility model shortens the mixing time of water and fertilizer, completes the adjustable irrigation of the irrigation equipment, and ensures that the equipment can adapt to the cultivation of flowers and plants with different intervals while the water quantity of each plant of flowers and plants is the same.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Claims (8)

1. An adjustable range irrigation apparatus, characterized by: including irrigation car (1), install irrigation box (2) inside irrigation car (1) and install supporting component (3) at irrigation car (1) top, the bottom of irrigation car (1) be equipped with can step on the gyro wheel of stopping, the inside of irrigation box (2) is equipped with stirring subassembly, the top of irrigation box (2) is equipped with water inlet (22), be equipped with a plurality of adjustable irrigation subassembly (4) on supporting component (3), irrigation subassembly (4) with irrigation box (2) are connected through pipeline (5), supporting component (3) including rigid coupling in tripod (31) at irrigation car (1) top, rigid coupling in fixed plate (32) between tripod (31) and rigid coupling in U type backup pad (33) inside of fixed plate (32), install a plurality of mobilizable on U type backup pad (33) irrigation subassembly (4), irrigation subassembly (4) include first bolt (42), abnormal plate (41) and rigid coupling in shower nozzle (44) on abnormal plate (41), the profiled plate (41) is connected with the U-shaped supporting plate (33) through the first bolt (42), and a first nut (43) for connecting the first bolt (42) is clamped on the profiled plate (41).

2. The adjustable range irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: pipeline (5) include first pipeline (53), rigid coupling in tee bend joint (54) on first pipeline (53), rigid coupling in two second pipelines (55) on tee bend joint (54) and rigid coupling in water diversion disk (56) of the one end of tee bend joint (54) are kept away from on second pipeline (55), the intercommunication has many third pipelines (57) on water diversion disk (56), the one end intercommunication of water diversion disk (56) is kept away from to third pipeline (57) shower nozzle (44), the one end that tee bend joint (54) was kept away from to first pipeline (53) is with running through outlet pipe (52) intercommunication on one side of irrigation tank (2), outlet pipe (52) are kept away from the one end of first pipeline (53) and immersible pump (51) intercommunication.

3. The adjustable range irrigation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the three-way joint (54), the second pipeline (55), the water diversion disc (56) and the third pipeline (57) are all located inside the U-shaped supporting plate (33), a plurality of first notches (331) are respectively formed in two sides of the U-shaped supporting plate (33), the size of the third pipeline (57) is smaller than that of the first notches (331), and the third pipeline (57) penetrates through the first notches (331).

4. The adjustable range irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a clamping plate (45) is arranged between the bottom plate of the U-shaped supporting plate (33) and the nut of the first bolt (42).

5. The adjustable range irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate of the U-shaped supporting plate (33) is provided with a plurality of second notches (332), the size of the first bolts (42) is smaller than that of the second notches (332), and the first bolts (42) penetrate through the second notches (332).

6. The adjustable range irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a stirring motor (6) arranged at the top of the irrigation tank (2) and a stirring rod (61) fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (6) and positioned in the irrigation tank (2).

7. The adjustable range irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the irrigation vehicle (1) is provided with a third notch (13) and a push rod (11), and a baffle plate (12) is embedded in the third notch (13).

8. The adjustable range irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the irrigation tank is characterized in that handles (21) are arranged on two sides of the irrigation tank (2), a horn mouth (23) is arranged at the top of the water inlet (22), and a plug (24) is arranged in the horn mouth (23).

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