CN216626649U - All-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop - Google Patents

All-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216626649U
CN216626649U CN202220219679.3U CN202220219679U CN216626649U CN 216626649 U CN216626649 U CN 216626649U CN 202220219679 U CN202220219679 U CN 202220219679U CN 216626649 U CN216626649 U CN 216626649U
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China
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spraying
pipeline
fertilizer
stirring
stirring cylinder
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CN202220219679.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔健
李国栋
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Shanxi Shenmu New Energy Co ltd
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Shanxi Shenmu New Energy Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of fertilizer spraying of cash crops, and provides an all-dimensional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops, which comprises a stirring cylinder, a stirring assembly and a spraying assembly, wherein water and fertilizer are added into the stirring cylinder according to a certain proportion, water-soluble fertilizer is formed under the stirring of the stirring assembly, the water-soluble fertilizer is pressurized by a pressurizing pump in the spraying assembly to be conveyed into a second spraying pipeline in the spraying assembly, and the water-soluble fertilizer is sprayed out from a rotating nozzle in the spraying assembly for 360 degrees to irrigate the cash crops. The water-soluble fertilizer has the advantages of accurate and uniform fertilization, time saving and labor saving. The utilization efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, the waste caused by excessive fertilizer is avoided, and the pollution of chemical fertilizer to environment and underground water is effectively reduced. The rotary spray head can rotate 360 degrees to irrigate the cash crops in all directions, so that the cash crops can be irrigated uniformly.

Description

All-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizer spraying of cash crops, and particularly relates to an all-dimensional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops.
Background
The traditional fertilization mode is that after manual batching, the fertilizer is directly applied manually or by a fertilizer applicator. Unable accurate fertilization, and how much fertilization all depends on artificial experience to implement, because the condition that individual experience difference can cause fertilizer waste, unnecessary fertilizer can cause the pollution to environment and groundwater resources, and consuming time hard.
The omnibearing fertilizer spraying is an advanced fertilizing mode that when economic crops are watered, water-soluble fertilizer is injected into drip irrigation, spray irrigation and micro irrigation pipelines through a fertilizer injection channel, and the fertilizer is applied while watering. Has the advantages of accurate and uniform fertilization, time saving and labor saving. The utilization efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, the waste caused by excessive fertilizer is avoided, and the pollution of chemical fertilizer to environment and underground water is effectively reduced. Use all-round fertilizer sprinkler, use manpower sparingly, improve labor efficiency, can improve agricultural production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an all-dimensional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The utility model is realized in this way, an all-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crops, including the mixing bowl, stirs assembly and sprays the assembly;
the stirring cylinder is vertically arranged, a fertilizer adding pipeline is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the stirring cylinder, the fertilizer adding pipeline penetrates through the wall of the stirring cylinder and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder, a water inlet pipeline is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the stirring cylinder, the water inlet pipeline penetrates through the wall of the stirring cylinder and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder, a water outlet pipeline is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the stirring cylinder, and the water outlet pipeline penetrates through the wall of the stirring cylinder and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder;
the stirring assembly comprises a rotating motor, a connecting rod and a stirring blade, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the stirring cylinder, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the wall of the stirring cylinder and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, and the stirring blade is fixedly connected with the connecting rod;
the spraying assembly comprises a first spraying pipeline, a pressure pump, a second spraying pipeline and a rotary spray head, the first spraying pipeline is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipeline, the first spraying pipeline is communicated with the water outlet pipeline, the pressure pump is fixedly arranged on the first spraying pipeline, the second spraying pipeline is fixedly connected with the first spraying pipeline, the second spraying pipeline is communicated with the first spraying pipeline, and the rotary spray head is fixedly arranged on the second spraying pipeline.
Preferably, a first water valve is fixedly arranged on the water inlet pipeline;
and a second water valve is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipeline.
Preferably, the stirring blades are arranged in a plurality, and the stirring blades are uniformly distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the number of the second spraying pipelines is multiple, and the second spraying pipelines are uniformly distributed at intervals along the X-axis direction;
the rotary spray heads are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are uniformly distributed at intervals along the Y-axis direction.
Preferably, rotatory nozzle includes shower nozzle pipe, circulator and spray line, shower nozzle pipe fixed connection the second spray line, the shower nozzle pipe with the second spray line communicates each other, circulator fixed connection the shower nozzle pipe, it is a plurality of to fix on the circulator the spray line is a plurality of the spray line is followed the circulator outer wall is annular evenly distributed, the spray line intercommunication the shower nozzle pipe.
Preferably, the wall of the spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are uniformly distributed on the wall of the spraying pipe.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the stirring cylinder is further fixedly provided with a supporting seat, the supporting seat is vertically arranged, the bottom surface of the supporting seat is further fixedly provided with four supporting legs, and the four supporting legs are distributed in a matrix mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the stirring cylinder and the stirring component are arranged, stirring can be carried out according to the specific proportion of water and fertilizer, and water-soluble fertilizer is injected into the drip irrigation pipeline, the spray irrigation pipeline and the micro irrigation pipeline. Has the advantages of accurate and uniform fertilization, time saving and labor saving. The utilization efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, the waste caused by excessive fertilizer is avoided, and the pollution of chemical fertilizer to environment and underground water is effectively reduced.
2. The rotary spray head can rotate 360 degrees, so that the irrigation can be carried out in all directions, and economic crop growth difference caused by uneven irrigation can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the rotary sprayer according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the rotary head of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mixing tank; 11. a fertilizer addition pipeline; 12. a water inlet pipe; 121. a first water valve; 13. a water outlet pipeline; 131. a second water valve; 2. a stirring assembly; 21. a rotating electric machine; 22. a connecting rod; 23. stirring blades; 3. a spray assembly; 31. a first spray line; 32. a pressure pump; 33. a second spray line; 34. rotating the spray head; 341. a nozzle tube; 342. a rotator; 343. a spray tube; 344. a through hole; 4. a supporting seat; 41. and (7) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an all-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop, includes that agitator tank 1, stirring subassembly 2 and spraying subassembly 3.
The stirring cylinder 1 is vertically arranged, a fertilizer adding pipeline 11 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the stirring cylinder 1, the fertilizer adding pipeline 11 penetrates through the cylinder wall of the stirring cylinder 1 and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder 1, a water inlet pipeline 12 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the stirring cylinder 1, the water inlet pipeline 12 penetrates through the cylinder wall of the stirring cylinder 1 and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder 1, a water outlet pipeline 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the stirring cylinder 1, and the water outlet pipeline 13 penetrates through the cylinder wall of the stirring cylinder 1 and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder 1;
the stirring assembly 2 comprises a rotating motor 21, a connecting rod 22 and a stirring blade 23, the rotating motor 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the stirring cylinder 1, the output end of the rotating motor 21 penetrates through the wall of the stirring cylinder 1 to be communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder 1, the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 21, and the stirring blade 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 22;
the spraying component 3 comprises a first spraying pipeline 31, a pressure pump 32, a second spraying pipeline 33 and a rotary nozzle 34, the first spraying pipeline 31 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipeline 13, the first spraying pipeline 31 is communicated with the water outlet pipeline 13, the pressure pump 32 is fixedly arranged on the first spraying pipeline 31, the second spraying pipeline 33 is fixedly connected with the first spraying pipeline 31, the second spraying pipeline 33 is communicated with the first spraying pipeline 31, and the rotary nozzle 34 is fixedly arranged on the second spraying pipeline 33.
In the present embodiment, the rotating motor 21 in the stirring assembly 2 rotates to drive the stirring blade 23 to stir the water and the fertilizer in the stirring cylinder 1 into the water-soluble fertilizer; the water-soluble fertilizer enters the first spraying pipe 31 through the water outlet pipe 13, enters the second spraying pipe 33 through the pressurization of the pressurization pump 32 in the first spraying pipe 31, flows to the rotary spray head 34, and is finally sprayed out through the through hole 344.
Further, a first water valve 121 is fixedly arranged on the water inlet pipeline 12; a second water valve 131 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipeline 13.
In the embodiment, water can be added into the stirring cylinder 1 by opening the first water valve 121, and the water adding is stopped by closing the first water valve 121; when the second water valve 131 is opened, the water-soluble fertilizer after stirring is delivered into the first spraying pipe 31, and when the second water valve 131 is closed, the delivery is stopped.
Furthermore, a plurality of stirring blades 23 are arranged, and the plurality of stirring blades 23 are uniformly distributed at intervals along the extending direction of the connecting rod 22.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of stirring blades 23 uniformly spaced in the extending direction of the connecting rod 22 can sufficiently stir the fertilizer and the water in the stirring cylinder 1 to form the water-soluble fertilizer.
Further, a plurality of second spraying pipelines 33 are arranged, and the plurality of second spraying pipelines 33 are uniformly distributed at intervals along the X-axis direction; the plurality of rotary nozzles 34 are provided, and the plurality of rotary nozzles 34 are evenly spaced in the Y-axis direction.
In the present embodiment, the second spray pipes 33 are provided in the X-axis direction and the rotary heads 34 are provided in the Y-axis direction, so that the cash crop can be sprayed in all directions.
Further, the rotary sprayer 34 comprises a sprayer pipe 341, a rotator 342 and a sprayer pipe 343, the sprayer pipe 341 is fixedly connected with the second spraying pipeline 33, the sprayer pipe 341 is communicated with the second spraying pipeline 33, the rotator 342 is fixedly connected with the sprayer pipe 341, the rotator 342 is fixedly provided with a plurality of sprayer pipes 343, the plurality of sprayer pipes 343 are uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the rotator 342 in a ring shape, and the sprayer pipes 343 are communicated with the sprayer pipe 341.
In this embodiment, when the pressurized water-soluble fertilizer passes through the rotator 342, the rotator 342 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the spraying pipe 343 fixed on the rotator 342 to rotate, so that when the water-soluble fertilizer is sprayed out, the water-soluble fertilizer can be sprayed in 360 degrees in a rotating manner, and all economic crops can be sprayed in all directions.
Further, a plurality of through holes 344 are formed in the wall of the spraying pipe 343, and the through holes 344 are uniformly distributed on the wall of the spraying pipe 343.
In this embodiment, the water-soluble fertilizer is pressurized and then discharged through the through-hole 344.
Further, the bottom surface of the stirring cylinder 1 is also fixedly provided with a supporting seat 4, the supporting seat 4 is vertically arranged, the bottom surface of the supporting seat 4 is also fixedly provided with four supporting legs 41, and the four supporting legs 41 are distributed in a matrix manner.
In this embodiment, the four support legs 41 distributed in a matrix can make the support base 4 more stable, so that the stirring cylinder 1 fixed on the top surface of the support base 4 is more stable.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the fertilizer spraying device is installed, fertilizer and water are added into the inner space of the stirring cylinder 1 according to a certain proportion, the rotating motor 21 rotates to drive the connecting rod 22 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 23 are driven to rotate to fully stir the water and the fertilizer in the stirring cylinder 1 to form water-soluble fertilizer, the water-soluble fertilizer is conveyed to the first spraying pipeline 31 through the water outlet pipeline 13, is pressurized by the pressurizing pump 32 and then is conveyed to the second spraying pipeline 33, and is sprayed out through the rotating spray nozzle 34 to spray and irrigate economic crops.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an all-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop which characterized in that: comprises a stirring cylinder (1), a stirring component (2) and a spraying component (3);
the stirring cylinder (1) is vertically arranged, a fertilizer adding pipeline (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the stirring cylinder (1), the fertilizer adding pipeline (11) penetrates through the cylinder wall of the stirring cylinder (1) and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder (1), a water inlet pipeline (12) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the stirring cylinder (1), the water inlet pipeline (12) penetrates through the cylinder wall of the stirring cylinder (1) and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder (1), a water outlet pipeline (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the stirring cylinder (1), and the water outlet pipeline (13) penetrates through the cylinder wall of the stirring cylinder (1) and is communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder (1);
the stirring assembly (2) comprises a rotating motor (21), a connecting rod (22) and a stirring blade (23), the rotating motor (21) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top surface of the stirring cylinder (1), the output end of the rotating motor (21) penetrates through the cylinder wall of the stirring cylinder (1) to be communicated with the inner space of the stirring cylinder (1), the connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor (21), and the stirring blade (23) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (22);
spray subassembly (3) and include first spraying pipeline (31), force (forcing) pump (32), second spraying pipeline (33) and rotatory nozzle (34), first spraying pipeline (31) fixed connection outlet conduit (13), first spraying pipeline (31) with outlet conduit (13) intercommunication each other, fixed being equipped with on first spraying pipeline (31) force (forcing) pump (32), second spraying pipeline (33) fixed connection first spraying pipeline (31), second spraying pipeline (33) with first spraying pipeline (31) intercommunication each other, fixed being equipped with on second spraying pipeline (33) rotatory nozzle (34).
2. The all-directional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a first water valve (121) is fixedly arranged on the water inlet pipeline (12);
and a second water valve (131) is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipeline (13).
3. The all-directional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring leaves (23) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the stirring leaves (23) are uniformly distributed at intervals along the extension direction of the connecting rod (22).
4. The all-directional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the second spraying pipelines (33) are arranged in a plurality, and the second spraying pipelines (33) are uniformly distributed at intervals along the X-axis direction;
the rotary spray heads (34) are arranged in a plurality, and the rotary spray heads (34) are uniformly distributed at intervals along the Y-axis direction.
5. The all-directional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary sprayer (34) comprises a sprayer pipe (341), a rotator (342) and spraying pipes (343), the sprayer pipe (341) is fixedly connected with the second spraying pipeline (33), the sprayer pipe (341) is communicated with the second spraying pipeline (33), the rotator (342) is fixedly connected with the sprayer pipe (341), the rotator (342) is fixedly provided with a plurality of the spraying pipes (343), the spraying pipes (343) are uniformly distributed in an annular shape along the outer wall of the rotator (342), and the spraying pipes (343) are communicated with the sprayer pipe (341).
6. The all-directional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of through holes (344) are formed in the pipe wall of the spraying pipe (343), and the through holes (344) are uniformly distributed in the pipe wall of the spraying pipe (343).
7. The all-directional fertilizer spraying device based on cash crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of a mixing bowl (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting seat (4), the supporting seat (4) is vertically arranged, the bottom surface of the supporting seat (4) is fixedly provided with four supporting legs (41), and the four supporting legs (41) are distributed in a matrix manner.
CN202220219679.3U 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 All-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop Active CN216626649U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220219679.3U CN216626649U (en) 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 All-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220219679.3U CN216626649U (en) 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 All-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216626649U true CN216626649U (en) 2022-05-31

Family

ID=81728024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220219679.3U Active CN216626649U (en) 2022-01-25 2022-01-25 All-round fertilizer sprinkler based on cash crop

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216626649U (en)

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