CN213960762U

CN213960762U - Intelligent grape planting fertigation system

Info

Publication number: CN213960762U
Application number: CN202021725991.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李冰
Original assignee: Tianjin Agricultural Development Service Center
Current assignee: Tianjin Agricultural Development Service Center
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent grape planting irrigation and fertilization system, which comprises a water tank and a water pump, wherein the top of the water tank is provided with a feeding port, one side of the water tank is connected with a water inlet, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly provided with the water pump, one side of the water pump is connected with a water delivery pipe, one end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a three-way pipe, the bottom of the three-way pipe is fixedly provided with a placing seat, the top of the three-way pipe is fixedly provided with a water delivery mechanism, the top of a support rod is fixedly provided with a DC motor, the other side of the three-way pipe is connected with a pipeline connecting port, the utility model can control the water quantity for watering, thereby avoided the grape dead, watered through the mode that sprays of spray assembly through the grape simultaneously, more the water economy resource than traditional mode that directly waters, avoided watering inhomogeneous problem simultaneously.

Description

Intelligent grape planting fertigation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilization system waters, in particular to intelligent grape planting fertigation system belongs to farming technical field.

Background

The agriculture is a basic industry supporting national economic construction and development, wherein grapes are planted as popular and considerable agricultural economy at present, grapevine family grapevine genus woody vine plants are cylindrical in small branches, have longitudinal ribs, are hairless or are sparsely fluffed, are oval in leaf shape, are dense or sparse in conical inflorescence, are flowering, are in pairs with leaves, are developed in base branches, are spherical or elliptical in fruit shape, are inverted oval in seed shape, are in a flowering phase of 4-5 months, and are in a fruit phase of 8-9 months.

The current planting fertigation system is through adopting the mode of watering, this kind of mode is comparatively simple, and unified watering water consumption is great does not have the better function that plays the using water wisely, the serious water resource that has wasted, not only fertigation also need fertilize through artificial mode simultaneously, efficiency is comparatively poor, quantity to grape fertilization can not be controlled simultaneously, lead to easily that the fertilization is inhomogeneous, influenced the normal growth of grape, reduce the problem of grape output.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an intelligent grape is planted and is irrigated fertilization system, with the mode that adopts watering that proposes in solving above-mentioned background, this kind of mode is comparatively simple, and unified watering water consumption is bigger not have the better function that plays the using water wisely, serious water resource has been wasted, not only the watering fertilization also need fertilize through artificial mode simultaneously, efficiency ratio is poor, simultaneously can not control to the quantity that the grape fertilizied, it is inhomogeneous to lead to fertiliziing easily, the normal growth of grape has been influenced, reduce the problem of grape output.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent grape is planted fertigation system, includes water tank and water pump, the top of water tank is provided with the pay-off mouth, one side of water tank is connected with the water inlet, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, one side connection of water pump installs the raceway, the one end of raceway is connected with the three-way pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of three-way pipe has places the seat, the top fixed mounting of three-way pipe has water supply mechanism, the top fixed mounting of three-way pipe one side has the bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of bracing piece has direct current motor, the opposite side of three-way pipe is connected with the pipeline connector.

Preferably, the water outlet is installed at one end of the water pump, the flow valve is installed at one end of the water outlet, the connecting end is installed at one end of the flow valve, and the connecting end is connected with the water pipe.

Preferably, the water supply mechanism comprises a water supply pipe, the top of the water supply pipe is connected with a rotary sealing valve, and the top of the rotary sealing valve is provided with a spray head.

Preferably, the bottom of the spray head is provided with a vertical driving wheel, and one side of the bottom of the vertical driving wheel is fixedly installed with the direct current motor.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of water tank has the reduction gear, the motor is installed to one side of reduction gear, the stirring thick liquid is installed to one side of reduction gear, and the stirring thick liquid is located the inboard of water tank.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank has the mounting bracket, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the base.

Preferably, the top of the water pipe is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, and the top of the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a top box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to an intelligent grape planting fertigation system, through the steerable water yield of watering to the grape of governing valve that is provided with, prevent to water too much and lead to the grape fester, thereby it is dead to have avoided the grape, water through the mode that sprays through spray set simultaneously, more the water economy resource than the mode of traditional direct watering, the inhomogeneous problem of watering has been avoided simultaneously, can be used to mixed liquid fertilizer and moisture through the water tank that is provided with simultaneously, thereby make its this device can fertilize the grape in the watering, the application range of device has been improved, thereby the effectual required step of manual planting that has reduced, the efficiency of grape planting has been improved.

2. The utility model relates to an intelligent grape is planted and fertigation system, it is rotatory to drive the shower nozzle through the direct current motor that is provided with, thereby the fertilization efficiency of this device of effectual improvement, and the efficiency of watering, can be used to the sprinkler system at fixed mounting three-way pipe and top through the seat of placing that is provided with, the pipeline that can effectually prevent water hammer phenomenon through the top case that is provided with simultaneously breaks, the inside bubble of pipeline can disappear simultaneously, the reduction gear that is provided with is used with the cooperation of stirring thick liquid, thereby make its fertilizer and moisture mixed more thoroughly, the efficiency of fertilization is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the spraying system of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the water-fertilizer mixing structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feed port; 2. a motor; 3. a speed reducer; 4. a water tank; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a water pump; 7. a base; 8. a flow valve; 9. a connecting end; 10. a top box; 11. a mounting seat; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. A three-way pipe; 14. a placing seat; 15. a pipeline connection port; 16. a water delivery mechanism; 17. a spray head; 18. a vertical driving wheel; 19. a rotary seal valve; 20. a water supply pipe; 21. a DC motor; 22. a support bar; 23. A water inlet; 24. stirring the slurry; 25. and (7) a water outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an intelligent grape planting fertigation system, including water tank 4 and water pump 6, the top of water tank 4 is provided with pay-off mouth 1, pay-off mouth 1 can pour into fertilizer into the device, thereby make it accomplish the mixture to the waste material, one side of water tank 4 is connected with water inlet 23, water inlet 23 can be through this mouth of a river of water piping connection, thereby for this device pours into moisture into, improve the convenience that the device used, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank 4 has water pump 6, water pump 6 increases the power of the inside rivers of device, thereby increase the pressure of the water supply of device, and can increase the length of this device, make it adaptable longer grape plantation, one side of water pump 6 is connected and is installed raceway 12, raceway 12 is used for installing water feeding mechanism 16, improve the length that this device water feeding mechanism 16 installs, make its adaptable different service environments, one end of the water pipe 12 is connected with a three-way pipe 13, the bottom of the three-way pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a placing seat 14, the placing seat 14 is used for fixedly installing the device, the installation stability of the device is improved, the problem that the device shakes and the like is prevented, the top of the three-way pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a water feeding mechanism 16, the water feeding mechanism 16 can water grapes, so that the irrigation and fertilization effects are achieved, the top of one side of the three-way pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 22, the supporting rod 22 can be fixedly supported with a direct current motor 21, the falling problem is prevented, the top of the supporting rod 22 is fixedly provided with the direct current motor 21, the direct current motor 21 drives a spray head 17 to rotate, so that the range of the device is enlarged, the number of devices in a grape garden planting area can be reduced, the production cost is reduced, the other side of the three-way pipe 13 is connected with a pipeline connector 15, and the pipeline connector 15 can be connected with subsequent pipelines, thereby increasing the convenience of installation of the device.

The utility model discloses in: the delivery port 25 is installed to the one end of water pump 6, and delivery port 25 adopts outlet conduit to make to be used for discharging moisture or fertilizer after mixing, flow valve 8 is installed to the one end of delivery port 25, and link 9 is installed to the one end of flow valve 8, and the devices such as the flange that the link 9 accessible adopted are connected with subsequent pipeline, and link 9 is connected with raceway 12.

The utility model discloses in: the water supply mechanism 16 comprises a water supply pipe 20, a rotary sealing valve 19 fixedly arranged on the top of the water supply pipe 20 and other components, the rotary sealing valve 19 is connected to the top of the water supply pipe 20, the rotary sealing valve 19 can enable the spray head 17 on the top of the rotary sealing valve to rotate and prevent water leakage, the spray head 17 is arranged on the top of the rotary sealing valve 19, the spray head 17 is arranged to increase the coverage area of the device, the problem of dripping of the device is prevented, and water resources are saved.

The utility model discloses in: the bottom of the spray head 17 is provided with a vertical driving wheel 18, the vertical driving wheel 18 adopts two groups of special-shaped gears which are matched with each other, one group is arranged at one side of the spray head 17, the other group is arranged at the output end of a direct current motor 21, so that the spray head 17 can be driven to rotate by the direct current motor 21, and one side of the bottom of the vertical driving wheel 18 is fixedly arranged with the direct current motor 21.

The utility model discloses in: one side fixed mounting of water tank 4 has reduction gear 3, reduction gear 3 can effectual reduction motor 2's rotational speed, prevent that motor speed is too fast, make its inside fertilizer take place the phenomenon of emulsification, motor 2 is installed to one side of reduction gear 3, motor 2 can drive inside stirring thick liquid 24 and rotate, thereby the completion is mixed to the stirring of liquid, stirring thick liquid 24 is installed to one side of reduction gear 3, and stirring thick liquid 24 is located the inboard of water tank 4, stirring thick liquid 24 can stir the inside liquid of water tank 4, avoid accomplishing simultaneously and mix inhomogeneous problem and take place, and the efficiency of fertilizeing has been influenced.

The utility model discloses in: the bottom fixed mounting of water tank 4 has mounting bracket 5, and mounting bracket 5 is used for this device of fixed mounting, increases the stability that the device used, and the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket 5 has base 7.

The utility model discloses in: the top fixed mounting of raceway 12 has

mount pad

11, and 11 mountable top casees 10 of mount pad make its mount pad 11 and top case 10 intercommunication simultaneously, and the top fixed mounting of mount pad 11 has top case 10, and top case 10 prevents the pipeline fracture that the water hammer phenomenon caused.

During the specific use, earlier with the three-way pipe 13 that is used for the fixed mounting top through placing seat 14, the pipeline connector 15 that the accessible adopted simultaneously connects a plurality of three-way pipes 13, simultaneously at a plurality of parts such as indoor mounting bracket 5 and base 7, be connected it with three-way pipe 13 can, be device switch-on water source and electrical system simultaneously, thereby through to the inside injected water of device, then starting drive, can think soil to water through shower nozzle 17, accessible pay-off mouth 1 is to the inside fertilizer that pours into of water tank 4 when needs fertilize, then can stir the inside liquid of water tank 4 through stirring thick liquid 24, thereby accomplish the mixture to fertilizer, then send into in the middle of the soil through shower nozzle 17.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent grape planting, irrigating and fertilizing system comprises a water tank (4) and a water pump (6), characterized in that the top of the water tank (4) is provided with a feeding port (1), one side of the water tank (4) is connected with a water inlet (23), a water pump (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank (4), one side of the water pump (6) is connected with a water delivery pipe (12), one end of the water delivery pipe (12) is connected with a three-way pipe (13), the bottom of the three-way pipe (13) is fixedly provided with a placing seat (14), a water feeding mechanism (16) is fixedly arranged at the top of the three-way pipe (13), a support rod (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the three-way pipe (13), the top of the supporting rod (22) is fixedly provided with a direct current motor (21), and the other side of the three-way pipe (13) is connected with a pipeline connecting port (15).

2. The intelligent grape planting fertigation system of claim 1, wherein: delivery port (25) are installed to the one end of water pump (6), flow valve (8) are installed to the one end of delivery port (25), link (9) are installed to the one end of flow valve (8), link (9) are connected with raceway (12).

3. The intelligent grape planting fertigation system of claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism (16) comprises a water supply pipe (20), the top of the water supply pipe (20) is connected with a rotary sealing valve (19), and the top of the rotary sealing valve (19) is provided with a spray head (17).

4. The intelligent grape planting fertigation system of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the spray head (17) is provided with a vertical driving wheel (18), and one side of the bottom of the vertical driving wheel (18) is fixedly installed with a direct current motor (21).

5. The intelligent grape planting fertigation system of claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of water tank (4) has reduction gear (3), motor (2) are installed to one side of reduction gear (3), stirring thick liquid (24) are installed to one side of reduction gear (3), and stirring thick liquid (24) are located the inboard of water tank (4).

6. The intelligent grape planting fertigation system of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of water tank (4) has mounting bracket (5), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting bracket (5) has base (7).

7. The intelligent grape planting fertigation system of claim 1, wherein: the top of raceway (12) is fixed with mount pad (11), the top fixed mounting of mount pad (11) has top case (10).