CN219068913U

CN219068913U - Fertigation integral type fertilizer distributor

Info

Publication number: CN219068913U
Application number: CN202320203992.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王虎; 丁强; 刘朝辉; 王秀娟; 徐亮; 朱纯梅; 李亚涛
Original assignee: Xinnongbao Box Beijing Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinnongbao Box Beijing Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-01
Filing date: 2023-02-01
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization and irrigation, and provides an integrated fertigation machine which is convenient for controlling different fertilization amounts, convenient to move and capable of randomly carrying out fertigation on a certain land, and comprises a bottom plate and a stirring barrel, wherein the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and is provided with a distributing mechanism for distributing fertilizers; the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing barrel, wherein the material distributing barrel is communicated with a stirring barrel, two partition boards are fixedly connected in the material distributing barrel, a plurality of baffle plates are hinged to the bottom end of the material distributing barrel, a plurality of mounting seats are rotationally connected to the stirring barrel, first electric cylinders are respectively mounted on the mounting seats, connecting frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the output ends of the first electric cylinders, and the connecting frames are respectively and rotationally connected to the baffle plates; the stirring mechanism for stirring the water and the fertilizer is arranged on the distributing barrel, the watering mechanism for spraying the water and the fertilizer is arranged on the bottom plate, and the moving mechanism for supporting the bottom plate to move is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate.

Description

Fertigation integral type fertilizer distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer irrigation, in particular to an integrated fertilizer distributor for irrigation and fertilizer application.

Background

The integrated fertigation machine is a popular product for implementing precise irrigation and fertilization in recent years. The water and fertilizer integrated aims at accurately preparing fertilizer, rapidly mixing fertilizer and improving the water and fertilizer utilization rate, so that the crop yield is improved, the crop quality is improved and the environmental pollution is reduced.

The current most fertilization and irrigation is fixed installation, and for a certain land block or greenhouse group, parameters such as determined flow, pressure, fertilizer injection type, fertilizer injection amount, fertilizer injection speed and the like are required to be provided in engineering design, and a fertilization and irrigation manufacturer selects matched fertilization and irrigation for users. However, under many conditions, the application habit of the user is not fixed, and when the user needs to irrigate and fertilize a certain land at random, the flow of the main pipeline which is possibly used is very small, and is not a large flow when the user initially selects to irrigate and fertilize, and at this time, the fertilization and the irrigation cannot meet similar random requirements. In the application occasion of the greenhouse group, the greenhouse group belongs to different users, irrigation can uniformly supply water, but fertilization needs to be independently carried out by each individual fertilization equipment, and at the moment, more common is the traditional application modes such as pipeline installation type Venturi, differential pressure fertilization tanks and the like, and automatic control and accurate fertilization cannot be realized. In scientific research test application, a plurality of test cells can be divided, and each test cell needs to be treated with different fertilizing amounts. Under the conditions of the application occasions, a small-sized fertilization and irrigation which is portable in movement, convenient to install and intelligent to control is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the integrated fertigation machine which is convenient for controlling different fertilizing amounts and convenient to move, and can randomly fertigate a certain land.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the integrated fertigation machine comprises a bottom plate and a stirring barrel, wherein the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a distributing mechanism for distributing fertilizer is arranged on the stirring barrel;

the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing barrel, wherein the material distributing barrel is communicated with a stirring barrel, two partition boards are fixedly connected in the material distributing barrel, a plurality of baffle plates are hinged to the bottom end of the material distributing barrel, a plurality of mounting seats are rotationally connected to the stirring barrel, a plurality of first electric cylinders are mounted on the mounting seats, connecting frames are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first electric cylinders, and the connecting frames are respectively and rotatably connected to the baffle plates;

the stirring mechanism for stirring the water and the fertilizer is arranged on the material distributing barrel, the watering mechanism for spraying the water and the fertilizer is arranged on the bottom plate, and the moving mechanism for supporting the bottom plate to move is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate.

In order to irrigate crops, preferably, the mechanism that waters includes the water pump, the water pump is installed on the top of bottom plate, the input and the agitator intercommunication of water pump, the output intercommunication of water pump has the upper water pipe, fixedly connected with dead lever on the bottom plate, rotate on the dead lever and be connected with the ejector pin, fixedly connected with pipe support on the ejector pin, the intercommunication has a plurality of shower nozzles on the pipe support, the left end and the pipe support intercommunication of upper water pipe, install the rocking mechanism that is used for swaing the ejector pin on the dead lever.

In order to carry out angle adjustment when irrigating the ejector pin, further, the rocking mechanism includes the fixing base, the fixing base rotates to be connected on the dead lever, install the second electric jar on the fixing base, the output fixedly connected with footstock of second electric jar, footstock and ejector pin rotate to be connected.

In order to evenly stir the liquid manure in the stirring barrel, still further, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through two partition boards and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame, two stirring frames are fixedly connected to the stirring frame, and a plurality of stirring shafts are fixedly connected to the stirring frames.

In order to support the bottom plate to move, as a further scheme of the scheme, the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of moving frames, the moving frames are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the moving frames are respectively and rotatably connected with two moving wheels.

In order to increase the stability of mount pad when rotating, as still further scheme of this scheme, fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating blocks in the agitator, the mount pad rotates to be connected on a plurality of rotating blocks.

In order to push the bottom plate to move through the pushing frame, on the basis of the scheme, the pushing frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate.

In order to increase the stability of the stirring traffic connection, further on the basis of the scheme, the stirring barrel is welded at the top end of the bottom plate.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated fertigation machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the fertilizer is uniformly distributed through the distributing mechanism arranged on the stirring barrel, the water and fertilizer in the stirring barrel are uniformly stirred through the stirring mechanism arranged on the stirring barrel, the water and fertilizer in the stirring barrel is uniformly sprayed and irrigated through the watering mechanism arranged on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is driven to move through the moving mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate, so that the integrated fertigation machine is convenient for controlling different fertilizing amounts, is relatively convenient to move, and can randomly fertigate a certain land.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the cooperation of the partition, the baffle and the mounting base;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the watering mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective structure of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a bottom plate; 2. a stirring barrel; 3. a rotating block; 4. a pushing frame;

100. a partition plate; 101. a baffle; 102. a mounting base; 103. a first electric cylinder; 104. a connecting frame;

200. a watering mechanism; 201. a water pump; 202. a water supply pipe; 203. a fixed rod; 204. a push rod; 205. a pipe rack; 206. a spray head;

300. a rocking mechanism; 301. a fixing seat; 302. a second electric cylinder; 303. a top base;

400. a stirring mechanism; 401. a first motor; 402. a stirring rack; 403. a stirring frame; 404. a stirring shaft;

500. a moving mechanism; 501. a moving rack; 502. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an integrated fertigation machine comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a pushing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1 so as to push the bottom plate 1 to move through the pushing frame 4, a stirring barrel 2 is welded to the top end of the bottom plate 1 so as to increase the stability of stirring traffic connection, a plurality of rotating blocks 3 are fixedly connected in the stirring barrel 2, a mounting seat 102 is rotatably connected to the plurality of rotating blocks 3 so as to increase the stability of the mounting seat 102 during rotation, the stirring barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and a distributing mechanism for distributing fertilizer is arranged on stirring;

the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing barrel, wherein the material distributing barrel is communicated with a stirring barrel 2, two partition boards 100 are fixedly connected in the material distributing barrel, a plurality of baffle plates 101 are hinged to the bottom end of the material distributing barrel, a plurality of mounting seats 102 are rotatably connected to the stirring barrel 2, first electric cylinders 103 are respectively mounted on the mounting seats 102, connecting frames 104 are respectively and fixedly connected to the output ends of the first electric cylinders 103, and the connecting frames 104 are respectively and rotatably connected to the baffle plates 101;

the stirring mechanism 400 for stirring the water and the fertilizer is arranged on the material distributing barrel, the watering mechanism 200 for spraying the water and the fertilizer is arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the moving mechanism 500 for supporting the bottom plate 1 to move is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1.

The watering mechanism 200 comprises a water pump 201, the water pump 201 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the input end of the water pump 201 is communicated with the stirring barrel 2, the output end of the water pump 201 is communicated with a water supply pipe 202, a fixing rod 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a push rod 204 is rotationally connected to the fixing rod 203, a pipe frame 205 is fixedly connected to the push rod 204, a plurality of spray heads 206 are communicated to the pipe frame 205, the left end of the water supply pipe 202 is communicated with the pipe frame 205, and a swinging mechanism 300 for swinging the push rod 204 is arranged on the fixing rod 203 so as to facilitate watering and irrigation of crops.

The swinging mechanism 300 comprises a fixed seat 301, the fixed seat 301 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 203, a second electric cylinder 302 is installed on the fixed seat 301, the output end of the second electric cylinder 302 is fixedly connected with a top seat 303, and the top seat 303 is rotatably connected with the top rod 204, so that the angle adjustment is conveniently performed when the top rod 204 is irrigated.

The stirring mechanism 400 comprises a first motor 401, the output end of the first motor 401 penetrates through the two partition boards 100 and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 402, two stirring frames 403 are fixedly connected to the stirring frame 402, and a plurality of stirring shafts 404 are fixedly connected to the two stirring frames 403, so that water and fertilizer in the stirring barrel 2 are uniformly stirred.

The moving mechanism 500 comprises a plurality of moving frames 501, wherein the moving frames 501 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, and two moving wheels 502 are rotatably connected to the moving frames 501 so as to support the bottom plate 1 for moving.

To sum up, when this fertigation integrated fertilizer distributor is in use, operating personnel pours different fertilizers respectively in the space that baffle 100 in agitator 2 separates, and open and shut through the baffle 101 of the electronic feed barrel's of first electric jar 103 that installs on mount pad 102 bottom stirring, thereby control the fertilizer in the feed barrel and fall into agitator 2, and carry out the stirring that adds water and go on even to fertilizer and water in the agitator 2, after the stirring, the fertilizer is after the stirring, take out the liquid manure in the agitator 2 through the water pump 201 that installs on bottom plate 1, and carry liquid manure into pipe support 205 through water pipe 202, and spout liquid manure through the shower nozzle 206 of intercommunication on the pipe support 205, and drive ejector pin 204 and rotate on dead lever 203 through the second electric jar 302 that installs on fixing base 301, thereby to the angle adjustment of spraying.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The integrated fertigation machine comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized by further comprising a stirring barrel (2), wherein the stirring barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and a distributing mechanism for distributing fertilizer is arranged on stirring;

the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing barrel, wherein the material distributing barrel is communicated with a stirring barrel (2), two partition boards (100) are fixedly connected in the material distributing barrel, a plurality of baffle plates (101) are hinged to the bottom end of the material distributing barrel, a plurality of mounting seats (102) are rotatably connected to the stirring barrel (2), a plurality of first electric cylinders (103) are respectively mounted on the mounting seats (102), connecting frames (104) are respectively and fixedly connected to the output ends of the first electric cylinders (103), and the connecting frames (104) are respectively and rotatably connected to the baffle plates (101);

the water and fertilizer stirring device is characterized in that a stirring mechanism (400) for stirring water and fertilizer is arranged on the material distributing barrel, a watering mechanism (200) for spraying water and fertilizer is arranged on the base plate (1), and a moving mechanism (500) for supporting the base plate (1) to move is arranged at the bottom end of the base plate (1).

2. The integrated fertigation fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein the watering mechanism (200) comprises a water pump (201), the water pump (201) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the input end of the water pump (201) is communicated with the stirring barrel (2), the output end of the water pump (201) is communicated with a water supply pipe (202), a fixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a push rod (204) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (203), a pipe frame (205) is fixedly connected to the push rod (204), a plurality of spray heads (206) are communicated to the pipe frame (205), the left end of the water supply pipe (202) is communicated with the pipe frame (205), and a swinging mechanism (300) for swinging the push rod (204) is installed on the fixing rod (203).

3. The integrated fertigation fertilizer applicator of claim 2, wherein the rocking mechanism (300) comprises a fixed seat (301), the fixed seat (301) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (203), a second electric cylinder (302) is mounted on the fixed seat (301), an output end of the second electric cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to a top seat (303), and the top seat (303) is rotatably connected to the top rod (204).

4. The fertigation integrated fertilizer distributor according to claim 3, wherein the stirring mechanism (400) comprises a first motor (401), an output end of the first motor (401) penetrates through the two partition boards (100) and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (402), two stirring frames (403) are fixedly connected to the stirring frame (402), and a plurality of stirring shafts (404) are fixedly connected to the two stirring frames (403).

5. The integrated fertigation machine of claim 4, wherein the moving mechanism (500) comprises a plurality of moving frames (501), the moving frames (501) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), and two moving wheels (502) are rotatably connected to the moving frames (501).

6. The integrated fertigation fertilizer applicator of claim 5, wherein a plurality of rotating blocks (3) are fixedly connected in the stirring barrel (2), and the mounting base (102) is rotatably connected to the plurality of rotating blocks (3).

7. The integrated fertigation machine of claim 6, wherein the top end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing frame (4).

8. The fertigation integrated fertilizer applicator of claim 7, wherein the stirring barrel (2) is welded to the top end of the base plate (1).