CN219273612U - Fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears - Google Patents

Fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219273612U
CN219273612U CN202320131704.7U CN202320131704U CN219273612U CN 219273612 U CN219273612 U CN 219273612U CN 202320131704 U CN202320131704 U CN 202320131704U CN 219273612 U CN219273612 U CN 219273612U
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discharging cylinder
fruit
discharging
pear
bottom plate
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CN202320131704.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵正科
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Luoyang Luoyao Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Luoyang Luoyao Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fruit picking equipment, in particular to a fruit picking device for golden bead sand pears, which comprises a bottom plate and a fruit separating part; the bottom plate is horizontally arranged; the fruit separating part is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate; the fruit separating part comprises a first discharging barrel and a plurality of first partition boards; a plurality of second separators; the first discharging cylinder is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction; a second discharging cylinder is coaxially and fixedly arranged on one side of the first discharging cylinder; a third discharging cylinder is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the other side of the second discharging cylinder; the other side of the third discharging cylinder is provided with a power piece; a plurality of first partition plates are arranged on the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder; a plurality of first partition plates are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder; the first partition plates are all spiral; a plurality of second partition plates are arranged on the inner wall of the second discharging cylinder; a plurality of second partition plates are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the second discharging cylinder; the second partition plates are all spiral. The device accelerates the conveying of the golden bead pear through the first baffle and the second baffle, and the sorting speed is faster.

Description

Fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fruit picking equipment, in particular to a fruit picking device for golden bead sand pears.
Background
The golden bead sand pear has crisp and fine meat, rich juice, rich sweet and sour taste, and unique faint scent of various wild mountain fruits such as mountain European plums, hawthorns, mountain cherries and the like, and is not eaten by people. The content of soluble solids in the pulp is up to 17.6%, which is measured, and the pear is the first one. The golden bead pear also has remarkable health care effects of moistening lung for arresting cough, beautifying and expelling toxin, softening blood vessels, strengthening brain and improving intelligence, delaying aging and the like.
After the golden bead pear is picked, the golden bead pear needs to be distinguished according to the size of each head so as to achieve the aim of maximizing economic benefit. The existing gold bead pear selection is completed manually, the labor intensity is high, the sorting speed is low, and the quality of the gold bead pear can be possibly affected when the gold bead pear is sold.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
a fruit selecting device for golden bead pear comprises a bottom plate and a fruit separating part; the bottom plate is horizontally arranged; the fruit separating part is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate; the fruit separating part comprises a first discharging barrel and a plurality of first partition boards; a plurality of second separators; the first discharging cylinder is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction; the first discharging cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; a second discharging cylinder is coaxially and fixedly arranged on one side of the first discharging cylinder; a third discharging cylinder is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the other side of the second discharging cylinder; the third discharging cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom plate; the other side of the third discharging cylinder is provided with a power piece; through holes are formed in the circumferential side walls of the first discharging cylinder, the second discharging cylinder and the third discharging cylinder; a plurality of first partition plates are arranged on the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder; a plurality of first partition plates are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder; the first partition plates are all spiral; a plurality of second partition plates are arranged on the inner wall of the second discharging cylinder; a plurality of second partition plates are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the second discharging cylinder; the second partition plates are all spiral.
Optionally, a protective shell is arranged on the other side of the first discharging cylinder; the upside of protective housing is equipped with the feeder hopper.
Optionally, collecting parts are arranged at the lower sides of the first discharging cylinder, the second discharging cylinder and the third discharging cylinder; the collecting part comprises a fruit collecting hopper; the fruit collecting hopper is obliquely arranged along the front-back direction; the front end of the fruit collecting hopper is lower than the rear end; the fruit collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the bottom plate; the rear end of the fruit receiving hopper is fixedly provided with a guide plate; the material guiding plate is arc-shaped.
Optionally, flexible protection layers are arranged on the lower side inner walls of the guide plate and the fruit receiving hopper; the flexible protective layer is made of a flexible rubber material.
Optionally, the power part is a driving motor; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the third discharging cylinder.
Optionally, the diameter of the through hole on the first discharging barrel is smaller than that of the through hole on the second discharging barrel; the diameter of the through hole on the second discharging cylinder is smaller than that of the through hole on the third discharging cylinder.
In the structure, gold bead sand pears to be sorted are placed in the feeding hopper, the driving motor drives the fruit separating part to rotate, and the gold bead sand pears are guided to move from the first discharging cylinder to the third discharging cylinder through the first partition plate and the second partition plate; when the golden bead pear passes through the first discharging barrel, if the size of the golden bead pear is smaller than that of the through hole on the first discharging barrel, the golden bead pear falls into a fruit collecting hopper at the lower side of the first discharging barrel, and otherwise enters into the second discharging barrel; when the golden bead pear passes through the second discharging barrel, if the size of the golden bead pear is smaller than that of the through hole on the second discharging barrel, the golden bead pear falls into the fruit receiving hopper at the lower side of the second discharging barrel, otherwise enters the third discharging barrel, and falls into the fruit receiving hopper at the lower side of the third discharging barrel through the through hole on the third discharging barrel.
The beneficial effects are that: when the utility model is used for sorting the golden bead pear, the machine is used for replacing manpower, so that the labor force is saved, and meanwhile, the conveying of the golden bead pear in the fruit separating part is quickened through the spiral first partition plate and the spiral second partition plate, so that the sorting speed of the golden bead pear is faster.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fruit selection device for golden bead pear of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a fruit selection device for golden bead pear of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a fruit selection device for golden bead pear of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a fruit selection device for gold bead pear of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a driving motor; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first discharge cylinder; 5. a second discharging cylinder; 6. a third discharging cylinder; 7. fruit collecting hoppers; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a first separator; 10. a second separator; 11. a flexible protective layer; 12. and a protective shell.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-4, a fruit selecting device for golden bead pear comprises a bottom plate 1 and a fruit separating part; the bottom plate 1 is horizontally arranged; the fruit separating part is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1; the fruit separating part comprises a first discharging barrel 4 and a plurality of first partition boards 9; a plurality of second separators 10; the first discharging cylinder 4 is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction; the first discharging cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1; a second discharging cylinder 5 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on one side of the first discharging cylinder 4; a third discharging cylinder 6 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the other side of the second discharging cylinder 5; the third discharging cylinder 6 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1; the other side of the third discharging barrel 6 is provided with a power piece; through holes are formed in the circumferential side walls of the first discharging cylinder 4, the second discharging cylinder 5 and the third discharging cylinder 6; a plurality of first partition boards 9 are arranged on the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder 4; a plurality of first partition plates 9 are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder 4; the first partition boards 9 are all spiral; a plurality of second partition boards 10 are arranged on the inner wall of the second discharging cylinder 5; a plurality of second partition boards 10 are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the second discharging barrel 5; the second partition boards 10 are all spiral; the power piece provides power for the rotation of the fruit dividing part; the first baffle plate 9 is used for guiding the golden bead sand pears to move towards the second discharging cylinder 5; the second baffle plate 10 is used for guiding the golden bead sand pears to move towards the third discharging cylinder 6.
Optionally, a protective shell 12 is arranged on the other side of the first discharging barrel 4; the upper side of the protective shell 12 is provided with a feed hopper 3; the protective shell 12 forms a barrier to prevent the gold bead pear from falling.
Optionally, collecting parts are arranged at the lower sides of the first discharging cylinder 4, the second discharging cylinder 5 and the third discharging cylinder 6; the collecting part comprises a fruit collecting hopper 7; the fruit collecting hopper 7 is obliquely arranged along the front-back direction; the front end of the fruit collecting hopper 7 is lower than the rear end; the fruit collecting hopper 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1; the rear end of the fruit receiving hopper 7 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 8; the material guide plate 8 is arc-shaped; the collecting part is used for respectively collecting the gold bead sand pears falling down from the first discharging cylinder 4, the second discharging cylinder 5 and the third discharging cylinder 6.
Optionally, flexible protection layers 11 are arranged on the inner walls of the lower sides of the guide plate 8 and the fruit receiving hopper 7; the flexible protection layer 11 is made of a flexible rubber material; the flexible protective layer 11 is used for protecting the golden bead pear from being knocked.
Optionally, the power part is a driving motor 2; the output end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a third discharging cylinder 6; the driving motor 2 provides power for the rotation of the fruit dividing part.
Optionally, the diameter of the through hole on the first discharging cylinder 4 is smaller than that of the through hole on the second discharging cylinder 5; the diameter of the through hole on the second discharging cylinder 5 is smaller than that of the through hole on the third discharging cylinder 6.
In the structure, the golden bead pear to be sorted is put into the feeding hopper 3, the driving motor 2 drives the fruit separating part to rotate, and the golden bead pear is guided to move from the first discharging cylinder 4 to the third discharging cylinder 6 through the first partition plate 9 and the second partition plate 10; when the golden bead pear passes through the first discharging barrel 4, if the size of the golden bead pear is smaller than that of the through hole on the first discharging barrel 4, the golden bead pear falls into a fruit receiving hopper 7 at the lower side of the first discharging barrel 4, and otherwise enters the second discharging barrel 5; when the golden bead pear passes through the second discharging barrel 5, if the size of the golden bead pear is smaller than that of the through hole on the second discharging barrel 5, the golden bead pear falls into the fruit receiving hopper 7 at the lower side of the second discharging barrel 5, otherwise enters the third discharging barrel 6, and falls into the fruit receiving hopper 7 at the lower side of the third discharging barrel 6 through the through hole on the third discharging barrel 6.
When the utility model is used for sorting the golden bead pear, the machine is used for replacing manpower, so that the labor force is saved, and meanwhile, the conveying of the golden bead pear in the fruit separating part is quickened through the spiral first partition plate 9 and the spiral second partition plate 10, so that the sorting speed of the golden bead pear is faster.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A select fruit device for gold bead sand pear, its characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1) and a fruit separating part;
the bottom plate (1) is horizontally arranged;
the fruit separating part is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1); the fruit separating part comprises a first discharging barrel (4) and a plurality of first partition boards (9); a plurality of second partitions (10);
the first discharging cylinder (4) is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction; the first discharging cylinder (4) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (1); a second discharging cylinder (5) is coaxially and fixedly arranged at one side of the first discharging cylinder (4); a third discharging cylinder (6) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the other side of the second discharging cylinder (5); the third discharging cylinder (6) is rotatably connected with the bottom plate (1); the other side of the third discharging barrel (6) is provided with a power piece; through holes are formed in the circumferential side walls of the first discharging barrel (4), the second discharging barrel (5) and the third discharging barrel (6);
a plurality of first partition boards (9) are arranged on the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder (4); a plurality of first partition plates (9) are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the first discharging cylinder (4); the first partition boards (9) are all spiral;
a plurality of second partition boards (10) are arranged on the inner wall of the second discharging cylinder (5); a plurality of second partition boards (10) are circumferentially distributed along the inner wall of the second discharging cylinder (5); the second partition plates (10) are all spiral.
2. A fruit selection device for golden bead pear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a protective shell (12) is arranged on the other side of the first discharging cylinder (4); the upper side of the protective housing (12) is provided with a feed hopper (3).
3. A fruit selection device for golden bead pear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower sides of the first discharging cylinder (4), the second discharging cylinder (5) and the third discharging cylinder (6) are respectively provided with a collecting part; the collecting part comprises a fruit collecting hopper (7);
the fruit collecting hopper (7) is obliquely arranged along the front-back direction; the front end of the fruit collecting hopper (7) is lower than the rear end; the fruit collecting hopper (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1); the rear end of the fruit receiving hopper (7) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (8); the material guiding plate (8) is arc-shaped.
4. A fruit selection device for golden bead pear as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner walls of the lower sides of the guide plate (8) and the fruit receiving hopper (7) are respectively provided with a flexible protective layer (11); the flexible protective layer (11) is made of a flexible rubber material.
5. A fruit selection device for golden bead pear as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power piece is a driving motor (2); the output end of the driving motor (2) is fixedly connected with a third discharging cylinder (6).
6. A fruit selection device for golden bead sand pears according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the diameter of the through hole on the first discharging cylinder (4) is smaller than that of the through hole on the second discharging cylinder (5); the diameter of the through hole on the second discharging cylinder (5) is smaller than that of the through hole on the third discharging cylinder (6).
CN202320131704.7U 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears Active CN219273612U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320131704.7U CN219273612U (en) 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320131704.7U CN219273612U (en) 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219273612U true CN219273612U (en) 2023-06-30

Family

ID=86918222

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320131704.7U Active CN219273612U (en) 2023-01-13 2023-01-13 Fruit selecting device for golden bead sand pears

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219273612U (en)

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