CN219424953U

CN219424953U - Rice is flat separator for rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN219424953U
Application number: CN202320908255.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱水
Original assignee: Tianmen Tianshan Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianmen Tianshan Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-21
Filing date: 2023-04-21
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing, which comprises a separating box body, wherein a primary separating mechanism, a secondary separating mechanism and a material homogenizing mechanism are arranged in the separating box body, the primary separating mechanism is composed of a group of first supporting rods and a group of second supporting rods, a first sieve plate is fixedly connected between the group of first supporting rods, a second sieve plate is fixedly connected between the group of second supporting rods, a plurality of arc-shaped stop blocks are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, a group of L-shaped impact bars are fixedly connected to the top of the first sieve plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the separating box body, and through holes are uniformly formed on the surfaces of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate. According to the utility model, through the first-stage separating mechanism, a group of mutually inclined first sieve plates and second sieve plates play a role in scattering and overturning the whole rice shriveled, so that the rice shriveled is separated, and the arc-shaped stop blocks arranged on the surfaces of the first sieve plates and the second sieve plates can stop the rice shriveled when the surfaces of the first sieve plates and the second sieve plates slide downwards, so that the effect of separating the rice shriveled is enhanced.

Description

Rice is flat separator for rice processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, milling, finishing finished products and the like, and the cleaning working procedure is to remove various impurities mixed into the rice hulls by proper equipment through proper technological process and proper operation method so as to improve the quality of the finished product of the rice.

Through retrieving, chinese patent grant number CN 217341780U's patent discloses a flat separator of rice for rice processing, including the separator box, the top of separator box is provided with the feeder hopper, be provided with separation subassembly on the separator box, separation subassembly includes driving motor, pivot, water tank and shower nozzle, the surface of pivot is provided with the spiral leaf, the inside of water tank is provided with the water pump, one side bottom intercommunication of separator box has first outlet pipe. The above patents have the following disadvantages: the principle that the rice naturally falls in water and the rice is flat and floats on the water surface is utilized to separate the rice from the flat rice, but the method can cause the rice to be wet, thereby reducing the preservation time of the rice and being unfavorable for preservation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a flat separator of rice for rice processing, including the separation box, separation box inside is provided with one-level separating mechanism, second grade separating mechanism and refining mechanism, one-level separating mechanism is a set of first branch and a set of second branch, fixedly connected with first sieve between a set of first branch, fixedly connected with second sieve between a set of second branch, first sieve evenly is provided with a plurality of arc dogs with second sieve surface, a set of L type of fixedly connected with in first sieve top hits the pole, separation box one side inner wall fixedly connected with motor, motor output shaft power is connected with the pivot, a set of direct impact pole of pivot outer wall fixedly connected with, the through-hole has evenly been seted up on first sieve and second sieve surface.

Preferably, a group of direct impact rods are respectively positioned at the tops of a group of L-shaped impact rods, a group of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of a first sieve plate, the bottoms of the telescopic rods are in natural contact with the tops of second sieve plates, the right end of the first sieve plate is inclined downwards by 30 degrees, the left end of the second sieve plate is inclined downwards by 30 degrees, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a separation box body, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are respectively in sliding connection with the two ends of a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, and reset springs are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two ends of the first supporting rod and the bottoms of the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the refining mechanism is the feed chute, feed chute one end and separation box one side fixedly connected with dispersion tank, separation box one side inner wall fixedly connected with dispersion tank, the equal fixedly connected with first bull stick of dispersion tank both sides inner wall, a set of first bull stick outer wall all rotates and is connected with telescopic baffle, a set of telescopic baffle opposite side all gives fixedly connected with second bull stick, a set of second bull stick outer wall all rotates and is connected with the flitch, a set of flitch outer wall and all fixedly connected with hydraulic stem around dispersion tank between the inner wall.

Preferably, the second-stage separation mechanism is a holding funnel, the holding funnel is positioned below the second sieve plate, a rice outlet is formed in the bottom of the holding funnel, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the holding funnel, and the other end of the discharging pipe extends out of the separation box body.

Preferably, the first fan of separation box one side inner wall fixedly connected with, first fan is located between second sieve and the flourishing funnel, and separation box both sides inner wall fixedly connected with a set of second fan respectively, and one of them second fan is located first sieve below, and another second fan is located second sieve below, and a set of second fan is unanimous with the incline direction of first sieve, second sieve respectively.

Preferably, the first recovery groove of separator tank body one side fixedly connected with and second recovery groove, first recovery groove, second recovery groove are located same level with first sieve, second sieve respectively, first recovery groove one side fixedly connected with guiding gutter, guiding gutter one side and second recovery groove fixed connection, and guiding gutter top is provided with negative pressure fan, negative pressure fan output fixedly connected with air-supply line.

Preferably, the other end of the air inlet pipe extends into the guide groove, a filter screen is arranged at the tail end of the air inlet pipe, and the bottom of the guide groove is fixedly connected with a discharge groove.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through the first level separating mechanism that sets up, a set of first sieve of mutual slope plays the effect of scattering the upset with the flat whole of rice with the second sieve for the flat separation of rice, and the arc dog that sets up on first sieve and second sieve surface can make the flat when its surperficial gliding of rice blocked, has strengthened the effect of the flat separation of rice, and the straight line pole that sets up simultaneously hits the pole to the L type under the effect of motor and carries out intermittent type and hit the pole, makes first sieve and second sieve take place vibrations under reset spring's effect, strengthens the separation between the flat rice;

2. through the two-stage separating mechanism, the raw materials falling from the second sieve plate are received by the receiving hopper, and in the falling process of the raw materials, the first fan blows the raw materials, so that the shrunken particles and dust in the raw materials are blown out again and are matched with the first-stage separating mechanism, and the separating effect of the device is further enhanced;

3. through the refining mechanism that sets up, utilize the hydraulic stem to drive a set of flitch and control the removal for rice raw materials of great bulk gets into the less bulk after the separation box once only, evenly spreads and spills on first sieve surface, makes between the raw materials by the complete dispersion.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall external structure of a rice-shrunken separator for rice processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall internal structure of a rice-shrunken separator for rice processing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first stage separating mechanism of a rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a refining mechanism of a rice-shrunken separator for rice processing.

In the accompanying drawings: 1. separating the box body; 2. a first strut; 3. a second strut; 4. a first screen plate; 5. a second screen plate; 6. an arc-shaped stop block; 7. an L-shaped striking rod; 8. a motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a direct-click rod; 11. a telescopic rod; 12. a chute; 13. a return spring; 14. a feed chute; 15. a dispersion tank; 16. a first rotating lever; 17. a telescopic baffle; 18. a second rotating rod; 19. a discharge plate; 20. a hydraulic rod; 21. a holding funnel; 22. a rice outlet; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a first fan; 25. a second fan; 26. a first recovery tank; 27. a second recovery tank; 28. a diversion trench; 29. a negative pressure fan; 30. an air inlet pipe; 31. and a discharge chute.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a rice processing is with flat separator of rice, including separation box 1, separation box 1 is inside to be provided with one-level separating mechanism, second grade separating mechanism and refining mechanism, one-level separating mechanism is a set of first branch 2 and a set of second branch 3, fixedly connected with first sieve 4 between a set of first branch 2, fixedly connected with second sieve 5 between a set of second branch 3, first sieve 4 evenly is provided with a plurality of arc dog 6 with second sieve 5 surface, first sieve 4 top fixedly connected with a set of L type hits pole 7, separation box 1 one side inner wall fixedly connected with motor 8, motor 8 output shaft power is connected with pivot 9, pivot 9 outer wall fixedly connected with a set of direct impact pole 10, the through-hole has evenly been seted up to first sieve 4 and second sieve 5 surface.

Simultaneously, a group of straight striking rods 10 are respectively positioned at the top of a group of L-shaped striking rods 7, the bottom of a first sieve plate 4 is fixedly connected with a group of telescopic rods 11, the bottom ends of the group of telescopic rods 11 are in natural contact with the top of a second sieve plate 5, the right end of the first sieve plate 4 is inclined downwards by 30 degrees, the left end of the second sieve plate 5 is inclined downwards by 30 degrees, a plurality of sliding grooves 12 are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a separation box body 1, the inner walls of the sliding grooves 12 are respectively in sliding connection with the two ends of a first supporting rod 2 and a second supporting rod 3, return springs 13 are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two ends of the first supporting rod 2 and the second supporting rod 3 and the bottoms of the sliding grooves 12, a material homogenizing mechanism is a feeding groove 14, one end of the feeding groove 14 is fixedly connected with one side of the separation box body 1, the inner walls of one side of the separation box body 1 are fixedly connected with a dispersing groove 15, the inner walls of the two sides of the dispersing groove 15 are fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 16, the outer walls of the first rotating rod 16 are rotationally connected with telescopic baffle plates 17, the other side of the group of telescopic baffle plates 17 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 18, the outer walls of the group of second rotating rods 18 are rotationally connected with a discharging plate 19, hydraulic rods 20 are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the group of discharging plates 19 and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dispersion tank 15, the secondary separating mechanism is a holding hopper 21, the holding hopper 21 is positioned below the second sieve plate 5, a rice outlet 22 is arranged at the bottom of the holding hopper 21, a discharging pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the holding hopper 21, the other end of the discharging pipe 23 extends out of the separating box 1, a first fan 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the separating box 1, the first fan 24 is positioned between the second sieve plate 5 and the holding hopper 21, a group of second fans 25 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the separating box 1 respectively, one second fan 25 is positioned below the first sieve plate 4, the other second fan 25 is positioned below the second sieve plate 5, and a set of second fans 25 are unanimous with the incline direction of first sieve 4, second sieve 5 respectively, separation box 1 one side fixedly connected with first recovery tank 26 and second recovery tank 27, first recovery tank 26, second recovery tank 27 are located same level with first sieve 4, second sieve 5 respectively, first recovery tank 26 one side fixedly connected with guiding gutter 28, guiding gutter 28 one side and second recovery tank 27 fixed connection, guiding gutter 28 top is provided with negative pressure fan 29, negative pressure fan 29 output fixedly connected with air-supply line 30, the other end of air-supply line 30 stretches into guiding gutter 28 inside, and the air-supply line 30 end is provided with the filter screen, guiding gutter 28 bottom fixedly connected with blown down tank 31.

Working principle: during the use, pour into the rice raw materials by feed chute 14, hydraulic stem 20 drives a set of flitch 19 and moves about, make the rice raw materials of great bulk get into the less bulk volume of dispersion behind the separation box 1 once only, and afterwards evenly spread and spill on first sieve 4 surface, make between the raw materials by the complete dispersion, a set of first sieve 4 of mutual slope and second sieve 5 play the effect of breaking up the upset with the flat whole of rice, make the flat separation of rice, and can make the flat baffle 6 of rice that sets up at first sieve 4 and second sieve 5 surface be blocked when its surface gliding, the effect of beating the flat separation of rice has been strengthened, simultaneously direct impact pole 10 is to L type hit pole 7 under the effect of motor 8, make first sieve 4 and second sieve 5 shake under reset spring 13's effect, strengthen the separation between the rice at this moment, a set of second fan 25 work is with the flat effect of beating down between first sieve 4, the flat time of second sieve 5, make the flat rice slide down by the first sieve 26, and make the flat separation of rice grain by the flat fan of rice 23, and the flat fan is carried out the flat separation of rice grain of rice by the second sieve 23, the second sieve is carried out the channel is accomplished by the fan, the flat separation of grain of rice is accomplished by the second sieve 23, the discharge spout is accomplished by the fan is accomplished, the discharge spout is separated to the second channel is accomplished, the discharge grain is separated by the discharge spout is accomplished by the second, the separator is accomplished, the discharge spout is separated to the discharge spout is accomplished, the separator is separated down the grain is separated by the layer is separated down the layer is separated, the grain down has the 3 has the time has been separated down the time has the time was separated.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flat separator of rice processing rice, includes separation box (1), separation box (1) inside is provided with one-level separating mechanism, second grade separating mechanism and refining mechanism, a serial communication port, one-level separating mechanism is a set of first branch (2) and a set of second branch (3), fixedly connected with first sieve (4) between a set of first branch (2), fixedly connected with second sieve (5) between a set of second branch (3), first sieve (4) and second sieve (5) surface evenly are provided with a plurality of arc dog (6), a set of L type of pole (7) are hit to first sieve (4) top fixedly connected with, separation box (1) one side inner wall fixedly connected with motor (8), motor (8) output shaft power is connected with pivot (9), pivot (9) outer wall fixedly connected with a set of straight pole (10), the through-hole has evenly been seted up on first sieve (4) and second sieve (5) surface.

2. The rice-straw-shrinkage separation device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein a group of straight striking rods (10) are respectively positioned at the tops of a group of L-shaped striking rods (7), a group of telescopic rods (11) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first sieve plates (4), the bottoms of the telescopic rods (11) are naturally contacted with the tops of the second sieve plates (5), the right ends of the first sieve plates (4) are inclined downwards by 30 degrees, the left ends of the second sieve plates (5) are inclined downwards by 30 degrees, a plurality of sliding grooves (12) are formed in the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the separation box body (1), the inner walls of the sliding grooves (12) are respectively connected with the two ends of the first supporting rod (2) and the two ends of the second supporting rod (3), and reset springs (13) are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the two ends of the first supporting rod (2) and the bottoms of the second supporting rod (3) and the bottoms of the sliding grooves (12).

3. The rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein the material homogenizing mechanism is a feeding groove (14), one end of the feeding groove (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the separating box body (1), a dispersing groove (15) is fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the separating box body (1), first rotating rods (16) are fixedly connected with two side inner walls of the dispersing groove (15), a group of first rotating rods (16) are rotationally connected with telescopic baffle plates (17), a group of telescopic baffle plates (17) are rotationally connected with second rotating rods (18) for the other side, a group of second rotating rods (18) are rotationally connected with discharging plates (19), and hydraulic rods (20) are fixedly connected between the outer walls of the group of discharging plates (19) and the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the dispersing groove (15).

4. The rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein the secondary separating mechanism is a holding funnel (21), the holding funnel (21) is located below the second screen plate (5), a rice outlet (22) is formed in the bottom of the holding funnel (21), a discharging pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the holding funnel (21), and the other end of the discharging pipe (23) extends out of the separating box body (1).

5. The rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing according to claim 4, wherein a first fan (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the separating box body (1), the first fan (24) is located between the second sieve plate (5) and the holding hopper (21), a group of second fans (25) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the separating box body (1) respectively, one of the second fans (25) is located below the first sieve plate (4), the other second fan (25) is located below the second sieve plate (5), and the group of second fans (25) are respectively consistent with the inclination directions of the first sieve plate (4) and the second sieve plate (5).

6. The rice-shrunken separating device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein a first recovery tank (26) and a second recovery tank (27) are fixedly connected to one side of the separating box body (1), the first recovery tank (26) and the second recovery tank (27) are respectively located at the same level with the first sieve plate (4) and the second sieve plate (5), a diversion trench (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the first recovery tank (26), a negative pressure fan (29) is arranged at the top of the diversion trench (28) and fixedly connected to the second recovery tank (27), and an air inlet pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the negative pressure fan (29).

7. The rice-straw separating device for rice processing according to claim 6, wherein the other end of the air inlet pipe (30) extends into the guide groove (28), a filter screen is arranged at the tail end of the air inlet pipe (30), and a discharge chute (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove (28).