CN107972907A - Equipment for fruit automatic packaging - Google Patents
Equipment for fruit automatic packaging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107972907A CN107972907A CN201711311411.2A CN201711311411A CN107972907A CN 107972907 A CN107972907 A CN 107972907A CN 201711311411 A CN201711311411 A CN 201711311411A CN 107972907 A CN107972907 A CN 107972907A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- automatic packaging
- fruit
- matrix
- hopper
- fruit automatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/10—Screens in the form of endless moving bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of equipment for fruit automatic packaging, mounting base, sorting mechanism, hopper, transfer hopper and set bag system, the mounting base is equipped with the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket upwardly extended, the sorting mechanism is arranged on the first mounting bracket, it is used to sort fruit；The transfer hopper is located at the lower section of described screening zone one end, and the lower end of the transfer hopper is equipped with discharging portion, and the discharging portion is warp architecture, and the discharging portion is positioned at the top of the set bag system；The hopper is arranged on the second mounting bracket, and it is located at the top of the sorting mechanism.The equipment can realize the sorting work to fruit and the fruit automatic bag sheathing to sorting out, while can also prevent fruit surface from damaging.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machining equipment, and in particular to a kind of equipment for fruit automatic packaging.
Background technology
In recent years, as the development of agricultural science and technology and the raising of living standards of the people, fruit variety both domestic and external are more next
More, people also have higher requirement the quality of fruit.In order to improve the processing quality of fruit and product grade, it is necessary to right
Fruit carries out stringent size fractionation.
China is Production of fruit big country, but most apples are from rural collective and individual farmer, its individual difference
Different very big, shape is generally uneven, therefore more needs to sort it before being sold, is maximized with guaranteed benefit.And
In practice, sorting work is more by being accomplished manually, the drawback is that labor intensity is big, low production efficiency and sharpness of separation is unstable.
Meanwhile fruit is after Screening Treatment, it is also necessary to a bagging link, and in practice, the work of many baggings
All by being accomplished manually, not only labor intensity is big, but also drastically influence production efficiency.Although also have on the market
Packing machine, but due to the defects of some are designed, easily cause fruit surface to be damaged during bagging.
The content of the invention
To solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of equipment for fruit automatic packaging, can realize to water
The sorting work of fruit, and can be to the fruit automatic bag sheathing that sorts out, while can also prevent fruit surface from damaging.
To achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
A kind of equipment for fruit automatic packaging, mounting base, sorting mechanism, hopper, transfer hopper and set bag system,
It is characterized by：The mounting base is equipped with the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket upwardly extended, the sorting mechanism bag
First rotating shaft, the second shaft, the first motor and screening zone are included, what wherein first rotating shaft and the second shaft were parallel to each other is installed on institute
The both ends of the first mounting bracket top side are stated, the first motor is also mounted on the first mounting bracket, and for driving first rotating shaft to rotate, institute
State screening zone to be sleeved in first rotating shaft and the second shaft, which is equipped with the screen holes in array distribution；
The transfer hopper is located at the lower section of described screening zone one end, and the lower end of the transfer hopper is equipped with discharging portion, described
Discharging portion is warp architecture, and the discharging portion is positioned at the top of the set bag system；
The set bag system includes driving mechanism, and the first matrix and the second matrix being fixed on mounting base, the
The top side of one matrix is equipped with perforative sliding slot along its length, and driving mechanism includes driving motor, and intermeshing tooth
Wheel and rack, the rack are slidably mounted in the sliding slot, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the first matrix, and sliding tooth
Wheel rotates, and the rack is equipped with clamping part close to one end of the second matrix；It is provided with second matrix and send bag assembly, and its
At least one sack is inside provided with, and bag assembly is sent close to the side of clamping part for the opening of the sack to be leaked out this.
The hopper is arranged on the second mounting bracket, and it is located at the top of the screening zone.
Using the above structure, under the driving of the first motor, it is placed on movement of the fruit in screening zone with screening zone
It can carry out sorting work automatically, during screening, small size fruit is fallen from screen holes, and large size fruit falls into transfer material from screening zone top
In bucket.Bag assembly is sent to leak out the opening of the sack set in it, and the opening leaked out is located at close to the side of the clamping part
Driving motor drive rack on the matrix of left side is moved along sliding slot, so that clamping part is to sending bag assembly close, and will be above-mentioned
Sack hooks this side to the first matrix, and sack is while hook on the holder portion, another side, which is hung over, to be sent on bag assembly, from screening at this time
The fruit that band is fallen into transfer hopper can be fairly fallen in the sack on the downside of the transfer hopper, and will by the gravity of fruits
Sack is torn off on bag assembly and clamping part from sending, so as to fulfill automatic bag sheathing process.Meanwhile the discharging portion of transfer hopper is using curved
Bent structure design, can suitably reduce the speed of fruits, avoid because falling speed is too fast and caused by fruit surface be bruised.
As preferred：The hopper is equipped with discharge hole, and the discharge hole is equipped with speed governing valve block.Using the above structure,
Speed governing valve block can control the speed of fruits, so that it is guaranteed that because of fruits excessive velocities fruit will not be caused to be deposited in
In screening zone.
As preferred：The side wall of the discharge hole is equipped with rectangular opening, and the mobilizable intercalation of speed governing valve block is in the square
In shape hole.Using the above structure, it is easily installed and adjusts.
As preferred：The first rotating shaft is more than the setting height(from bottom) of the second shaft in the setting height(from bottom) of vertical direction, described
Screening zone is equipped with the shelves bar extended along its width.Using the above structure, screening zone is moved from low to high, can increase fruit
The efficiency of whereabouts.
As preferred：The both sides of the screening zone are arranged with the rib upwardly extended.Using the above structure, water can be prevented
Fruit drops from the side of screening zone.
As preferred：Elastic rubber is compounded with the transfer hopper inner wall.The purpose is to prevent fruit from being led because of collision
Cause epidermis injury.
As preferred：The sack is arranged in a manner of stacking to be sent in bag assembly.Using the above structure, operation can be improved
Efficiency.
As preferred：The clamping part is close to send one end of bag assembly to be equipped with barb.Using the above structure, using above-mentioned knot
Structure, easy to bagging.
First matrix is equipped with sensor on the side wall close to the second matrix, which is located at the clamping part
Lower section.Using the above structure, it can sense that enclosing the sack of fruit drops on bag assembly and clamping part from sending by sensor
Get off, then this transducing signal is transmitted to driving motor, hence into the cycle operation of next bagging.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Using the equipment provided by the present invention for fruit automatic packaging, under the driving of the first motor, screening is placed on
The fruit taken can carry out sorting work automatically with the movement of screening zone, and during screening, small size fruit is fallen from screen holes, large size
Fruit is fallen into transfer hopper from screening zone top.Send bag assembly to leak out the opening of the sack set in it, and leak out spacious
Close to the side of the clamping part, the driving motor drive rack on the matrix of left side moves mouth along sliding slot, so that folder
Portion is held to sending bag assembly close, and above-mentioned sack is hooked into this side to the first matrix, sack is while hook on the holder portion at this time,
Another side, which is hung over, to be sent on bag assembly, and the fruit fallen into from screening zone in transfer hopper can fairly fall in the bag on the downside of the transfer hopper
In son, and sack is torn off on bag assembly and clamping part from sending by the gravity of fruits, so as to fulfill automatic bag sheathing process.
Meanwhile the discharging portion of transfer hopper is designed using warp architecture, can suitably be reduced the speed of fruits, be avoided because of falling speed
It is too fast and cause fruit surface to be bruised.
Therefore, which, which has, can realize the sorting work to fruit and the fruit automatic bag sheathing to sorting out,
The advantages that can also preventing fruit surface from damaging at the same time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of screening zone；
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of hopper；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of transfer hopper；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of set bag system；
Fig. 7 is the front view of set bag system.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with attached drawing with reference to embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of equipment for fruit automatic packaging, mounting base 1, sorting mechanism 2, hopper 4,
Transfer hopper 7 and set bag system A, the mounting base 1 are equipped with the first mounting bracket 1a and the second mounting bracket 1b upwardly extended,
The sorting mechanism 2 includes first rotating shaft 2a, the second shaft 2b, the first motor 2c and screening zone 2d, wherein first rotating shaft 2a and
Second shaft 2b it is parallel to each other be also mounted at the first peace installed in the both ends of the first mounting bracket 1a top sides, the first motor 2c
Shelve on 1a, and for driving first rotating shaft 2a to rotate, the screening zone 2d is sleeved on first rotating shaft 2a and the second shaft 2b,
Screening zone 2d is equipped with the screen holes 2d1 in array distribution；
As shown in Fig. 3,5, the transfer hopper 7 is located at the lower section of described screening zone 2d one end, the lower end of the transfer hopper 7
Equipped with discharging portion 7a, the discharging portion 7a is warp architecture, and discharging portion 7a is positioned at the top of the set bag system A；
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the set bag system A includes driving mechanism 6, and the first base being fixed on mounting base 1
The top side of body 1d and the second matrix 1e, the first matrix 1d are equipped with perforative sliding slot 1d1, driving mechanism 6 include along its length
Motor 6a, and pitch wheel 6b and rack 6c are driven, rack 6c is slidably mounted in the sliding slot 1d1, described
Driving motor 6a is fixedly mounted on the first matrix 1d, and drive gear 6b is rotated, and the rack 6c is close to the second matrix 1e's
One end is equipped with clamping part 6c1；It is provided with the second matrix 1e and send bag assembly 1e1, and at least one sack is provided with it
6d, and bag assembly 1e1 is sent close to the side of clamping part 6c1 for the opening of sack 6d to be leaked out this.
As shown in figure 3, the hopper 4 is arranged on the second mounting bracket 1b, and it is located at the top of institute screening zone 2d.
As shown in figure 4, the hopper 4 is equipped with discharge hole 4a, and discharge hole 4a is equipped with speed governing valve block 4b.
As shown in figure 4, the side wall of the discharge hole 4a is mobilizable embedding equipped with rectangular opening 4a1, the speed governing valve block 4b
It is inserted in rectangular opening 4a1.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the first rotating shaft 2a is high in installation of the setting height(from bottom) of vertical direction more than the second shaft 2b
Degree, the screening zone 2d are equipped with the shelves bar 2d3 extended along its width.
As shown in Fig. 2, the both sides of the screening zone 2d are arranged with the rib 2d2 upwardly extended.
In order to reduce fruit surface damage, elastic rubber is compounded with 7 inner wall of transfer hopper.
Meanwhile the sack 6d is arranged in a manner of stacking and sent in bag assembly 1e1.
One end of bag assembly 1e1 is sent to be equipped with barb 6c2 as shown in fig. 6, the clamping part 6c1 is close.
As shown in fig. 6, the first matrix 1d is equipped with sensor 1d2, the biography on the side wall close to the second matrix 1e
Sensor 1d2 is located at the lower section of the clamping part 6c1.
Finally it should be noted that foregoing description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this area
Member on the premise of without prejudice to present inventive concept and claim, can make table as multiple types under the enlightenment of the present invention
Show, such conversion is each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of equipment for fruit automatic packaging, mounting base (1), sorting mechanism (2), hopper (4), transfer hopper (7)
With set bag system (A), it is characterised in that：The mounting base (1) is equipped with the first mounting bracket (1a) and second upwardly extended
Mounting bracket (1b), the sorting mechanism (2) include first rotating shaft (2a), the second shaft (2b), the first motor (2c) and screening zone
(2d), wherein first rotating shaft (2a) and the second shaft (2b) it is parallel to each other installed in the two of the first mounting bracket (1a) top side
End, the first motor (2c) are also mounted on the first mounting bracket (1a), and for driving first rotating shaft (2a) to rotate, the screening zone
(2d) is sleeved in first rotating shaft (2a) and the second shaft (2b), which is equipped with the screen holes in array distribution
(2d1)；
The transfer hopper (7) is located at the lower section of the screening zone (2d) one end, and the lower end of the transfer hopper (7) is equipped with discharging portion
(7a), the discharging portion (7a) are warp architecture, and the discharging portion (7a) is positioned at the top of the set bag system (A)；
The set bag system (A) includes driving mechanism (6), and the first matrix (1d) for being fixed on mounting base (1) and the
Two matrixes (1e), the top side of the first matrix (1d) is equipped with perforative sliding slot (1d1), driving mechanism (6) include along its length
Motor (6a), and pitch wheel (6b) and rack (6c), the rack (6c) is driven to be slidably mounted on the sliding slot
In (1d1), the driving motor (6a) is fixedly mounted on the first matrix (1d), and drive gear (6b) rotates, the rack
(6c) is equipped with clamping part (6c1) close to one end of the second matrix (1e)；It is provided with second matrix (1e) and send bag assembly
(1e1), and at least one sack (6d) is provided with it, and send bag assembly for the opening of the sack (6d) to be leaked out this
(1e1) is close to the side of clamping part (6c1).
The hopper (4) is arranged on the second mounting bracket (1b), and it is located at the top of the screening zone (2d).
2. the equipment according to claim 1 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：The hopper (4) is equipped with
Discharge hole (4a), and the discharge hole (4a) is equipped with speed governing valve block (4b).
3. the equipment according to claim 2 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：The side of the discharge hole (4a)
Wall is equipped with rectangular opening (4a1), and the mobilizable intercalation of the speed governing valve block (4b) is in the rectangular opening (4a1).
4. the equipment according to claim 3 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：The first rotating shaft (2a) exists
The setting height(from bottom) of vertical direction is more than the setting height(from bottom) of the second shaft (2b), and the screening zone (2d) is equipped with along its width
The shelves bar (2d3) of extension.
5. the equipment according to claim 4 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：The two of the screening zone (2d)
Side is arranged with the rib (2d2) upwardly extended.
6. the equipment according to claim 1 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：In the transfer hopper (7)
Elastic rubber is compounded with wall.
7. the equipment according to claim 6 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：The sack (6d) is to stack
Mode be arranged on and send in bag assembly (1e1).
8. the equipment according to claim 7 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：The clamping part (6c1) is leaned on
Closely one end of bag assembly (1e1) is sent to be equipped with barb (6c2).
9. the equipment according to claim 8 for fruit automatic packaging, it is characterised in that：First matrix (1d) exists
Side wall close to the second matrix (1e) is equipped with sensor (1d2), which is located under the clamping part (6c1)
Side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711311411.2A CN107972907A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Equipment for fruit automatic packaging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711311411.2A CN107972907A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Equipment for fruit automatic packaging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107972907A true CN107972907A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62010010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711311411.2A Withdrawn CN107972907A (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Equipment for fruit automatic packaging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107972907A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109317392A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | The particulate matter screening plant of screening output one |
| CN110882885A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-17 | 嘉善蓝欣涂料有限公司 | Coating powder prevents stifled sieve separator |
| CN114522886A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 浦江县顺华水晶饰品有限公司 | Automatic screening equipment for ornament drill before vacuum coating |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711311411.2A patent/CN107972907A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109317392A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-02-12 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | The particulate matter screening plant of screening output one |
| CN109317392B (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-07-28 | 浙江雅迪世纪汽车内饰件有限公司 | Screening and outputting integrated particle screening device |
| CN110882885A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-17 | 嘉善蓝欣涂料有限公司 | Coating powder prevents stifled sieve separator |
| CN114522886A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-05-24 | 浦江县顺华水晶饰品有限公司 | Automatic screening equipment for ornament drill before vacuum coating |
| CN114522886B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2023-08-22 | 浦江县顺华水晶饰品有限公司 | Automatic screening equipment before ornaments drill vacuum coating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180501 |