CN219264294U

CN219264294U - Lifting bucket for incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN219264294U
Application number: CN202320769366.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王峰; 黄艳; 胡晓利
Original assignee: Wuhan Mingzheng Power Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Mingzheng Power Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-10
Filing date: 2023-04-10
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting bucket for an incinerator, which comprises an incinerator body and a base, wherein a crushing mechanism for crushing and conveying garbage is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and a lifting mechanism for lifting and conveying garbage is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base. This a hoist hopper for burning furnace through having set up crushing mechanism, through smashing case, the pivot, crushing roller, crushing tooth, the belt pulley, mutually supporting between connecting belt and driving motor and the vibrating motor etc., can utilize driving motor output shaft drive pivot rotatory, drive two crushing roller relative rotations under the effect of connecting belt and belt pulley and smash the rubbish of getting into along the loading cap into the piece that the size is close in order to better burn and improve the quality and practice thrift the cost, and vibrating motor starts to drive the flitch and shakes down the rubbish vibration after smashing and carry out the promotion material loading and burn in the hoist mechanism under vibrating spring's effect.

Description

Lifting bucket for incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a lifting bucket for an incinerator.

Background

The garbage incinerator is a harmless treatment device commonly used in the aspects of harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste and animals, and the principle of the garbage incinerator is that the objects to be treated are incinerated and carbonized at high temperature by using combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection treatment, and the garbage incinerator consists of a garbage pretreatment system, an incineration system, a smoke biochemical dust removal system and a gas producer.

The utility model discloses a loading attachment for garbage incinerator in chinese patent publication No. (CN 211290072U), lean on case, conveyor, lifting bin and actuating mechanism including garbage incinerator, promotion, the promotion leans on the case setting to be equipped with the feed inlet on the lateral wall that garbage incinerator was close to the promotion and leans on case one side, the promotion leans on fixedly connected with stock guide on the upper end lateral wall that the case is close to feed inlet one side, the stock guide inclines towards feed inlet one side to set up, lifting bin and actuating mechanism all set up in the promotion lean on the incasement, the promotion case offsets contact and sliding connection with the inner wall that the promotion leans on the case, the diapire slope of promotion case sets up, actuating mechanism sets up the below at the promotion case. The garbage feeding device can automatically lift garbage sent by the conveying device and send the garbage into the garbage incinerator through the feeding hole, so that feeding is completed, the structure is simple, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, time and labor are saved, and the efficiency is improved.

Above-mentioned a lifting hopper for burning furnace still has certain not enough, for example in carrying the rubbish to the burning furnace in carrying out the burning process, the rubbish volume has big or small, and the volume of rubbish influences the burning efficiency, and great rubbish needs longer burning time when the rubbish volume is different burns, and burns the quality lower, can not effectually save the rubbish cost of burning, so proposes a lifting hopper for burning furnace here, solves foretell technical problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting hopper for an incinerator, which has the advantages of convenient crushing, lifting, incineration and the like, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when different garbage volumes are burnt, larger garbage needs longer burning time, the incineration quality is lower, and the garbage incineration cost cannot be effectively saved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the lifting hopper for the incinerator comprises an incinerator body and a base, wherein a crushing mechanism for crushing and conveying garbage is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base, and a lifting mechanism for lifting and conveying garbage is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base;

the utility model discloses a crushing mechanism, including fixing at the left crushing case of base upper surface, be connected with two pivots through the bearing rotation between the left and right sides inner wall of crushing case, two the surface of pivot all is fixed with crushing roller, crushing roller's external surface is fixed with crushing tooth, two the left end of pivot all runs through and extends to the left side of crushing case and all is fixed with the belt pulley, two the surface of belt pulley is all transmitted and is connected with connecting belt, the left side of crushing case is fixed with the backup pad, the upper surface fixed of backup pad has driving motor, driving motor output shaft's outside and front side pivot fixed connection, the left and right sides inner wall of crushing case all is fixed with the fixed plate, the left and right sides the upper surface of fixed plate all is fixed with vibration spring, vibration spring's upper surface is fixed with the flitch down, the lower surface fixation of flitch has vibration motor.

Further, the charging hole is arranged on the inner top wall of the crushing box, a feeding cover is fixed between the four side inner walls of the charging hole, and a controller is fixed on the front surface of the crushing box.

Further, the number of the crushing teeth is not less than two, the crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers, and the inner top wall of the crushing box is fixed with a guide cover.

Further, the discharge gate has been seted up to the right side inner wall of smashing the case, smash the right side of case and be located the right side of discharge gate and be fixed with down the hopper.

Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting frame fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the base, a belt conveyor is fixed between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame, a lifting bucket body is fixed on the outer surface of the belt conveyor, and a feeding pipe is communicated with the left side of the incinerator body.

Further, the left side of the incinerator body and the front and back sides of the feeding pipe are both fixed with fixing frames, and the belt conveyor is positioned between the opposite sides of the front and back side fixing frames.

Further, the number of the lifting hopper bodies is not less than two, and the lifting hopper bodies are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the belt conveyor.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a hoist hopper for burning furnace through having set up crushing mechanism, through smashing case, the pivot, crushing roller, crushing tooth, the belt pulley, mutually supporting between connecting belt and driving motor and the vibrating motor etc., can utilize driving motor output shaft drive pivot rotatory, drive two crushing roller relative rotations under the effect of connecting belt and belt pulley and smash the rubbish of getting into along the loading cap into the piece that the size is close in order to better burn and improve the quality and practice thrift the cost, and vibrating motor starts to drive the flitch and shakes down the rubbish vibration after smashing and carry out the promotion material loading and burn in the hoist mechanism under vibrating spring's effect.

2. This a lift bucket for burning furnace through having set up elevating system, through mutually supporting between support frame, belt conveyor, lift bucket body and mount and the filling tube etc. can utilize belt conveyor drive lift bucket body rotation to promote the rubbish after smashing and add this internal garbage incineration of burning furnace along the filling tube, and the lift bucket body plays and bears rubbish and promote the effect of carrying, and mount and support frame can keep belt conveyor's operating stability and inject the lifting angle and use simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pulverizing mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 incinerator body, 2 base, 3 crushing mechanism, 301 crushing box, 302 pivot, 303 crushing roller, 304 crushing tooth, 305 belt pulley, 306 connecting belt, 307 backup pad, 308 driving motor, 309 fixed plate, 310 vibrations spring, 311 flitch, 312 vibrating motor, 4 elevating system, 401 support frame, 402 belt conveyor, 403 lifting bucket body, 404 charging tube, 405 mount.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, a lifting bucket for an incinerator in the present embodiment includes an incinerator body 1 and a base 2, a pulverizing mechanism 3 for pulverizing and conveying garbage is disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 2, and a lifting mechanism 4 for lifting and conveying garbage is disposed on the right side of the upper surface of the base 2.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to grind garbage to be incinerated and lifted, the grinding mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a grinding box 301 fixed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 2, two rotating shafts 302 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the grinding box 301 through bearings, grinding rollers 303 are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 302, grinding teeth 304 are fixed on the outer surfaces of the grinding rollers 303, the left ends of the two rotating shafts 302 penetrate and extend to the left side of the grinding box 301 and are respectively fixed with a belt pulley 305, connecting belts 306 are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys 305 in a transmission manner, a supporting plate 307 is fixed on the left side of the grinding box 301, a driving motor 308 is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 307, the driving motor 308 is started to rotate through an output shaft driving shaft 302, the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor 308 is fixedly connected with the front side rotating shaft 302, the two grinding rollers 303 are driven to rotate relatively under the action of the connecting belts 306 and the belt pulleys 305, garbage entering along the feeding cover is ground into pieces with similar sizes through the grinding teeth 304 so as to better incinerating quality, the left and right side walls of the grinding box 301 are respectively connected with connecting belts 306, a supporting plate 309 is fixed on the left and right side inner walls of the grinding box 301, a vibrating plate 309 is respectively, a vibrating plate 311 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the grinding plate 311 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the vibrating plate 311, and the vibrating plate 311 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the vibrating plate.

In this embodiment, the charging hole has been seted up to crushing case 301's interior roof, and be fixed with the loading cap between the four side inner walls of charging hole, rubbish gets into crushing case 301 along the loading cap and smashes the processing along the kuppe water conservancy diversion between two crushing rollers 303, crushing case 301's front is fixed with the controller, the quantity of crushing tooth 304 is not less than two, and evenly distributed is at the surface of two crushing rollers 303, crushing case 301's interior roof is fixed with the kuppe, the discharge gate has been seted up to crushing case 301's right side inner wall, crushing case 301's right side just is fixed with down the hopper on the right side of discharge gate, start vibrating motor 312 and drive down flitch 311 and vibrate the rubbish whereabouts after smashing and promote the material loading and burn in hoist mechanism 4 under vibrating spring 310's effect.

It should be noted that, the control mode of the present utility model is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming of those skilled in the art, and the supply of power also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, so the present utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail, the electrical appliances appearing in the present application are all common electrical appliances in the prior art, and the present application will not be repeated.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to lift, load and burn crushed garbage, the lifting mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a supporting frame 401 fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the base 2, a belt conveyor 402 is fixed between the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the supporting frame 401, a lifting hopper 403 is fixed on the outer surface of the belt conveyor 402, the lifting hopper 403 plays a role in carrying garbage and lifting and conveying, the lifting hopper 403 is driven to rotate by the belt conveyor 402 to lift the crushed garbage and add the crushed garbage into the incinerator body 1 along a charging pipe 404 for garbage burning, and the charging pipe 404 is communicated with the left side of the incinerator body 1.

In this embodiment, the left side of the incinerator body 1 and the front and rear sides of the charging pipe 404 are both fixed with the fixing frames 405, the belt conveyor 402 is located between the opposite sides of the fixing frames 405 on the front and rear sides, the number of the lifting bucket bodies 403 is not less than two, and the lifting bucket bodies are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the belt conveyor 402, and the fixing frames 405 and the supporting frames 401 can keep the operation stability of the belt conveyor 402 and limit the lifting angle.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the garbage to be incinerated and lifted is crushed, the garbage enters the crushing box 301 along the feeding cover and is crushed between the two crushing rollers 303 along the guide cover, the driving motor 308 is started to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate through the output shaft, the two crushing rollers 303 are driven to relatively rotate under the action of the connecting belt 306 and the belt pulley 305, the garbage entering along the feeding cover is crushed into fragments with similar size through the crushing teeth 304 so as to facilitate better incineration, the quality and cost are saved, the crushed garbage fragments fall on the blanking plate 311, the vibrating motor 312 is started to drive the blanking plate 311 to vibrate and fall the crushed garbage into the lifting mechanism 4 under the action of the vibrating spring 310, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting and feeding for incineration.

(2) When lifting and feeding garbage to be crushed and incinerating the garbage, the belt conveyor 402 is utilized to drive the lifting hopper body 403 to rotate so as to drive the crushed garbage to lift and add the crushed garbage into the incinerator body 1 along the feeding pipe 404 to incinerate the garbage, the lifting hopper body 403 plays a role in carrying the garbage and lifting and conveying the garbage, and meanwhile, the fixing frame 405 and the supporting frame 401 can keep the running stability of the belt conveyor 402 and limit the lifting angle to be used.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

If this patent discloses or relates to components or structures that are fixedly connected to each other, then unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection is understood as: detachably fixed connection (e.g. using bolts or screws) can also be understood as: the non-detachable fixed connection (e.g. riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection may also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g. integrally formed using a casting process) (except for obviously being unable to use an integral forming process).

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting bucket for an incinerator, comprising an incinerator body (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: the left side of the upper surface of the base (2) is provided with a crushing mechanism (3) for crushing and conveying garbage, and the right side of the upper surface of the base (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (4) for lifting and conveying garbage;

the utility model provides a grinding mechanism (3) is including fixing grinding case (301) in base (2) upper surface left side, be connected with two pivots (302) through the bearing rotation between the left and right sides inner wall of grinding case (301), two the surface of pivot (302) all is fixed with grinding roller (303), the surface mounting of grinding roller (303) has grinding tooth (304), two the left end of pivot (302) all runs through and extends to the left side of grinding case (301) and all is fixed with belt pulley (305), two the surface transmission of belt pulley (305) is connected with connecting belt (306), the left side of grinding case (301) is fixed with backup pad (307), the upper surface mounting of backup pad (307) has driving motor (308), the outside and the front side pivot (302) fixed connection of driving motor (308) output shaft, the left and right sides inner wall of grinding case (301) all is fixed with fixed plate (309), the upper surface mounting of fixed plate (309) all is fixed with vibrations spring (310), the surface mounting (311) of vibration plate (311) have the unloading.

2. A lift bucket for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hole is formed in the inner top wall of the crushing box (301), a feeding cover is fixed between the four side inner walls of the feeding hole, and a controller is fixed on the front face of the crushing box (301).

3. A lift bucket for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing teeth (304) is not less than two, the crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer surfaces of the two crushing rollers (303), and a guide cover is fixed on the inner top wall of the crushing box (301).

4. A lift bucket for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the right inner wall of the crushing box (301) is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharging hopper is fixed on the right side of the crushing box (301) and positioned on the right side of the discharge hole.

5. A lift bucket for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a supporting frame (401) fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the base (2), a belt conveyor (402) is fixed between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the supporting frame (401), a lifting hopper body (403) is fixed on the outer surface of the belt conveyor (402), and a feeding pipe (404) is communicated with the left side of the incinerator body (1).

6. A lift bucket for an incinerator according to claim 5, wherein: the left side of incinerator body (1) and be located both sides all are fixed with mount (405) around filling tube (404), belt conveyor (402) are located between the opposite one side of both sides mount (405) around.

7. A lift bucket for an incinerator according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the lifting hopper bodies (403) is not less than two, and the lifting hopper bodies are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the belt conveyor (402).