CN219258464U - Suspension type goods shelf and warehousing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics storage and discloses a suspension type goods shelf and a storage system. The suspended goods shelf comprises a civil engineering beam, a goods shelf main body and a suspension assembly, wherein the civil engineering beam is prefabricated on a wall body of a warehouse, and the civil engineering beam is horizontally arranged between two opposite wall bodies. The goods shelf main body is provided with a placement position on which goods are placed. The suspension assembly is used for connecting the shelf main body to the civil engineering beam so as to keep a preset distance between the bottom side of the shelf main body and the ground of the warehouse. When equipment such as a transfer robot or a manual ladder is installed, the space below the shelf main body can be occupied, and a plurality of suspended shelves in the warehouse are not required to be kept at a large interval when being arranged, so that the space utilization rate of the warehouse is improved. Meanwhile, the carrying robot can directly pass through the lower part of the suspended goods shelf, and cannot interfere with the goods shelf in the moving process, so that the carrying efficiency of the carrying robot is improved.

Description

Suspension type goods shelf and warehousing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics storage, in particular to a suspension type goods shelf and a storage system.

Background

Along with the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, automation technology and information technology, the intelligent degree of logistics is also improved. In the logistics storage center, the goods shelves are generally installed on the ground, and equipment such as a transfer robot and the like is installed on the ground to transfer goods, and people also need to stand on the ground or stand on a ladder on the ground to pick the goods.

At present, as the shelves are directly arranged on the ground, the space on the ground is occupied, and the transfer robot or the manual ladder can only be placed on the ground between the adjacent shelves, so that a larger interval between the shelves is required, the space utilization of the warehouse is not facilitated, and the space utilization rate of the warehouse is greatly reduced. In addition, the transfer robot is easy to interfere with the goods shelf in the moving process, so that the movement of the transfer robot is hindered, the movement of the transfer robot is inconvenient, and the transfer efficiency of the transfer robot is reduced.

Therefore, there is a need for a hanging rack and warehouse system to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a suspension type goods shelf, which solves the problem that the installation and movement of carrying equipment are affected due to the fact that the existing goods shelf occupies the ground.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a suspended shelf comprising:

the civil engineering cross beam is prefabricated on a wall body of the warehouse, and is horizontally arranged between two opposite wall bodies;

the goods shelf comprises a goods shelf main body, wherein a placement position is arranged on the goods shelf main body, and goods are placed on the placement position;

and the suspension assembly is used for connecting the shelf main body to the civil engineering beam so as to keep a preset distance between the bottom side of the shelf main body and the ground of the warehouse.

Alternatively, the suspended shelf further comprises:

the connecting piece is arranged at the top end of the goods shelf main body, and the bottom end of the suspension assembly is connected with the connecting piece.

Alternatively, the suspension assembly includes:

the two flat plates can be respectively attached to the upper side and the lower side of the civil engineering beam, and the width of the flat plates is larger than that of the civil engineering beam so that the flat plates can extend out of the civil engineering beam;

the plurality of fasteners are arranged at intervals, the two flat plates can be sequentially penetrated through the fasteners, the two flat plates clamp the civil engineering beam, and the bottom ends of the fasteners extend out of the flat plates below and can be connected with the connecting piece.

Alternatively, the position of the connector on the fastener can be adjusted to enable the shelf body to remain level.

Alternatively, the fastener includes:

the bolt column sequentially penetrates through the two flat plates and the connecting piece;

the four groups of nuts are respectively a first nut, a second nut, a third nut and a fourth nut, the first nut and the second nut are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the flat plate, the first nut and the second nut are screwed to enable the two flat plates to clamp the civil engineering beam, the third nut and the fourth nut are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting piece, and the third nut and the fourth nut are screwed to clamp the connecting piece and can adjust the position of the connecting piece on the bolt.

Alternatively, the preset distance maintained between the bottom side of the shelf body and the floor of the warehouse is 2.5m.

As an alternative, the shelf main body comprises four upright posts and at least one transverse plate, the upright posts are vertically arranged, the transverse plate is horizontally arranged, the four upright posts are respectively arranged at four corners of the transverse plate, goods are placed on the transverse plate, and the top end of each upright post is correspondingly provided with one suspension assembly.

As an alternative, the shelf main body further comprises a pull rod, and two ends of the pull rod are respectively connected with two upright posts arranged at opposite angles.

Alternatively, two civil engineering beams are arranged at intervals, and four upright posts are respectively connected to the two civil engineering beams.

Another object of the present utility model is to provide a warehouse system, which can greatly improve the warehouse energy storage capacity by providing the above-mentioned suspended type shelf.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a warehousing system comprising at least one suspended shelf as described above.

The beneficial effects are that:

according to the suspended type goods shelf, the earth building cross beam is prefabricated on the wall body during the construction of the warehouse, and the goods shelf main body is connected to the earth building cross beam through the suspension assembly, so that the preset distance is kept between the bottom side of the goods shelf main body and the ground of the warehouse, and when equipment such as a carrying robot or a manual ladder is installed, the space below the goods shelf main body can be occupied, so that a plurality of suspended type goods shelves in the warehouse do not need to be kept at a large interval when being arranged, and the space utilization rate of the warehouse is improved. Meanwhile, the transfer robot can directly pass through the lower part of the suspended goods shelf, can not interfere with the goods shelf in the moving process, is convenient to move, and is beneficial to improving the transfer efficiency of the transfer robot.

According to the warehousing system provided by the utility model, the warehousing capacity is greatly improved by arranging the suspension type goods shelf.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a hanging shelf provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged block diagram of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a hanging shelf provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a top view of a hanging shelf provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

100. goods; 200. ground surface;

1. a civil engineering beam;

2. a shelf body; 21. a placement bit; 22. a column; 23. a cross plate; 24. a pull rod; 25. a diagonal rod;

3. a suspension assembly; 31. a flat plate; 32. a fastener; 321. a bolt post; 322. a first nut; 323. a second nut; 324. a third nut; 325. a fourth nut;

4. a connecting piece; 41. a horizontal connecting plate; 42. and (5) a vertical connecting plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are orientation or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a suspended type shelf, which includes a civil engineering beam 1, a shelf main body 2 and a suspension assembly 3, wherein the civil engineering beam 1 is prefabricated on a wall body of a warehouse, and the civil engineering beam 1 is horizontally arranged between two opposite wall bodies. The shelf main body 2 is provided with a placement position 21, and the cargo 100 is placed on the placement position 21. The suspension assembly 3 is used to connect the pallet body 2 to the civil engineering beam 1 such that a preset distance L is maintained between the bottom side of the pallet body 2 and the floor 200 of the warehouse. The civil engineering beam 1 preferably adopts I-shaped steel, has high structural strength, and can meet the requirements of supporting the goods 100 borne on the goods shelf main body 2 and the goods shelf main body 2.

During warehouse construction, the earth-building beam 1 is prefabricated on the wall body, the shelf main body 2 is connected to the earth-building beam 1 through the suspension assembly 3, a preset distance L is kept between the bottom side of the shelf main body 2 and the ground 200 of the warehouse, and when equipment such as a carrying robot or a manual ladder is installed, the space below the shelf main body 2 can be occupied, so that a plurality of suspension type shelves in the warehouse do not need to be kept at a large interval when being arranged, and the space utilization of the warehouse is improved. Meanwhile, the transfer robot can directly pass through the lower part of the suspension type goods shelf, can not interfere with the suspension type goods shelf in the moving process, is convenient to move, and is beneficial to improving the transfer efficiency of the transfer robot.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a preset distance L between the bottom side of the rack main body 2 and the floor 200 of the warehouse is generally 2.5m, so as to meet the requirements of equipment installation and moving through. However, the value of the preset distance L is not limited thereto, and in actual working conditions, the preset distance L may be set to be greater than or less than 2.5 as required.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the shelf main body 2 includes four upright posts 22 and at least one cross plate 23, the upright posts 22 are vertically arranged, and the four upright posts 22 are arranged in a rectangular shape. The cross plate 23 is horizontally arranged, four upright posts 22 are respectively arranged at four corners of the cross plate 23, the goods 100 are placed on the cross plate 23, and the top end of each upright post 22 is correspondingly provided with a suspension assembly 3. In this embodiment, four cross plates 23 are provided, and the number of adjacent cross plates 23 is not limited to four, and the space between the cross plates 23 is specifically designed according to the size of the upright 22 and the size of the goods 100 to be stored, so as to determine the number of the required cross plates 23.

Preferably, the position of the cross plate 23 on the upright 22 is adjustable, and a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the upright 22 in the vertical direction, and bolts pass through the connecting holes to fix the cross plate 23. The height of the transverse plates 23 can be adjusted by aligning the transverse plates 23 with the connecting holes at different heights on the upright posts 22, so that the distance between the adjacent transverse plates 23 can be adjusted to accommodate the storage of cargoes 100 with different sizes.

In order to make the structure of the shelf main body 2 more stable, as shown in fig. 4, the shelf main body 2 further includes a pull rod 24, and two opposite ends of the pull rod 24 are respectively connected to two upright posts 22 disposed at opposite angles. In this embodiment, two pull rods 24 are provided, and the two pull rods 24 are intersected to fix the upright 22, so that the shelf main body 2 is not easy to deform, and the structure is more stable. Preferably, the tie rods 24 as described above may be provided at both the upper and lower ends of the upright 22, further improving the structural strength of the shelf main body 2.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the shelf main body 2 further includes an inclined rod 25, two ends of the inclined rod 25 are respectively connected to two upright posts 22 located on the same side, the inclined rod 25 is obliquely arranged between the two upright posts 22, and the plurality of inclined rods 25 are sequentially connected to form a zigzag arrangement, so that the connection stability between the upright posts 22 is further improved.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, two civil engineering beams 1 are arranged at intervals, four upright posts 22 are respectively connected to the two civil engineering beams 1, and two upright posts 22 extending along the length direction of the civil engineering beam 1 are connected to the same civil engineering beam 1, so that materials can be saved relative to the scheme of only arranging one wider civil engineering beam 1.

Further, in order to facilitate the connection between the suspension assembly 3 and the shelf main body 2, as shown in fig. 2, the suspension shelf further includes a connecting member 4, the connecting member 4 is disposed at the top end of the shelf main body 2, and the bottom end of the suspension assembly 3 is connected to the connecting member 4. Specifically, the connecting member 4 includes a horizontal connecting plate 41 and a vertical connecting plate 42 which are vertically arranged, the vertical connecting plate 42 is fixed to the shelf main body 2 by bolts, and the horizontal connecting plate 41 is connected to the suspension assembly 3. The top end of each upright 22 is provided with a connecting piece 4, and each connecting piece 4 is correspondingly connected with one suspension assembly 3.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the suspension assembly 3 includes two plates 31 and a plurality of fasteners 32, the two plates 31 can be respectively attached to the upper side and the lower side of the civil engineering beam 1, and the width of the plates 31 is greater than that of the civil engineering beam 1, so that the plates 31 can be extended from the civil engineering beam 1. The fasteners 32 are arranged at intervals, the fasteners 32 can sequentially penetrate through the two flat plates 31, the two flat plates 31 clamp the civil engineering beam 1, the bottom ends of the fasteners 32 extend out of the flat plates 31 below and can be connected with the connecting pieces 4, and therefore the shelf main body 2 is connected to the civil engineering beam 1.

Optionally, the position of the connecting piece 4 on the fastener 32 can be adjusted, and the leveling is performed on the shelf main body 2 by adjusting the up-down positions of the connecting pieces 4 relative to the fastener 32, so that the shelf main body 2 can be kept in a horizontal state, and further the goods 100 can be placed on the shelf main body 2 more stably, and the goods 100 can be prevented from falling off due to the inclination of the shelf main body 2.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the fastener 32 includes a bolt post 321 and four sets of nuts, and the bolt post 321 sequentially penetrates the two flat plates 31 and the connecting member 4. The nuts are screwed to the bolt post 321, the four sets of nuts are a first nut 322, a second nut 323, a third nut 324 and a fourth nut 325, the first nut 322 and the second nut 323 are respectively arranged on the upper side of the upper flat plate 31 and the lower side of the lower flat plate 31, the first nut 322 and the second nut 323 are screwed to enable the two flat plates 31 to clamp the civil engineering beam 1, the third nut 324 and the fourth nut 325 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the horizontal connecting plate 41 of the connecting piece 4, and the third nut 324 and the fourth nut 325 are screwed to clamp the connecting piece 4 and adjust the position of the connecting piece 4 on the bolt post 321. Preferably, the first, second, third and fourth nuts 322, 323, 324 and 325 are each provided with two nuts to prevent the loosening of one nut from causing unstable connection or tilting of the shelf main body 2.

The embodiment also provides a warehouse system, which comprises a warehouse and at least one suspended goods shelf, wherein the suspended goods shelf is arranged in the warehouse.

It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model. Various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. The suspended goods shelf is characterized by comprising:

the civil engineering cross beam (1) is prefabricated on a wall body of a warehouse, and the civil engineering cross beam (1) is horizontally arranged between two opposite wall bodies;

the goods shelf comprises a goods shelf main body (2), wherein a placement position (21) is arranged on the goods shelf main body (2), and goods (100) are placed on the placement position (21);

and the suspension assembly (3) is used for connecting the shelf main body (2) to the civil engineering beam (1) so as to keep a preset distance between the bottom side of the shelf main body (2) and the ground (200) of the warehouse.

2. The suspended shelf of claim 1, wherein the suspended shelf further comprises:

the connecting piece (4) is arranged at the top end of the goods shelf main body (2), and the bottom end of the suspension assembly (3) is connected with the connecting piece (4).

3. A suspended shelf according to claim 2, characterized in that the suspension assembly (3) comprises:

the two flat plates (31), the two flat plates (31) can be respectively attached to the upper side and the lower side of the civil engineering beam (1), and the width of the flat plates (31) is larger than that of the civil engineering beam (1), so that the flat plates (31) can extend out of the civil engineering beam (1);

the utility model provides a plurality of fastener (32), a plurality of fastener (32) interval sets up, fastener (32) can wear to establish two in proper order dull and stereotyped (31) and make two dull and stereotyped (31) press from both sides tight civil engineering crossbeam (1), the bottom of fastener (32) stretches out below dull and stereotyped (31) and can with connecting piece (4).

4. A suspended pallet according to claim 3, characterized in that the position of the connection piece (4) on the fastening piece (32) is adjustable to enable the pallet body (2) to be kept in a horizontal state.

5. The hanging shelf according to claim 4, characterized in that the fastener (32) comprises:

the bolt column (321) sequentially penetrates through the two flat plates (31) and the connecting piece (4);

four sets of nuts, nut threaded connection in bolt post (321), four sets of nuts are first nut (322), second nut (323), third nut (324) and fourth nut (325) respectively, first nut (322) with second nut (323) set up respectively in the top the upside and the below of dull and stereotyped (31) the downside of dull and stereotyped (31), twist first nut (322) with second nut (323) can make two dull and stereotyped (31) clamp tight civil engineering crossbeam (1), third nut (324) with fourth nut (325) set up respectively in the upside and the downside of connecting piece (4), twist third nut (324) with fourth nut (325) can clamp connecting piece (4) and can adjust connecting piece (4) are in position on bolt post (321).

6. A suspended pallet according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the preset distance maintained between the bottom side of the pallet body (2) and the floor (200) of the warehouse is 2.5m.

7. The suspended shelf according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the shelf main body (2) comprises four upright posts (22) and at least one transverse plate (23), the upright posts (22) are vertically arranged, the transverse plate (23) is horizontally arranged, the four upright posts (22) are respectively arranged at four corners of the transverse plate (23), the goods (100) are placed on the transverse plate (23), and the top end of each upright post (22) is correspondingly provided with one suspension assembly (3).

8. The suspended pallet according to claim 7, characterized in that the pallet body (2) further comprises a pull rod (24), both ends of the pull rod (24) being connected to two of the upright posts (22) arranged diagonally opposite each other, respectively.

9. The suspended shelf according to claim 7, characterized in that two of the civil engineering beams (1) are arranged at intervals, and four of the upright posts (22) are connected to the two civil engineering beams (1) respectively.

10. Warehousing system, characterized in that it comprises at least one suspended shelf according to any one of claims 1-9.

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