CN211704149U - A kind of high load-bearing building materials shelf - Google Patents
A kind of high load-bearing building materials shelf Download PDFInfo
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- CN211704149U CN211704149U CN201922131816.9U CN201922131816U CN211704149U CN 211704149 U CN211704149 U CN 211704149U CN 201922131816 U CN201922131816 U CN 201922131816U CN 211704149 U CN211704149 U CN 211704149U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及货架领域,尤其涉及到一种高承载建材类货架。The utility model relates to the field of shelves, in particular to a high load-bearing building material shelf.
背景技术Background technique
现有的货架包括主要包括支柱,支柱上安装有架杆,并且架杆上可以放置供物料摆放的置物杆。建材类货架常用的为横梁式货架,在国内的各种仓储货架系统中最为常见。首先须进行集装单元化工作,即将货物包装及其重量等特性进行组盘,确定托盘的类型、规格、尺寸,以及单托载重量和堆高(单托货物重量一般在2000kg-3000kg),然后由此确定单元货架的跨度、深度、层间距,根据仓库屋架下沿的有效高度和叉车的最大叉高决定货架的高度。单元货架跨度一般在3m以内,深度在1.5m以内,低、高位仓库货架高度一般在12m以内,超高位仓库货架高度一般在30m以内(此类仓库基本均为自动化仓库,货架总高由若干段12m以内立柱构成)。此类仓库中,低、高位仓库大多用前移式电瓶叉车、平衡重电瓶叉车、三向叉车进行存取作业,货架较矮时也可用电动堆高机,超高位仓库用堆垛机进行存取作业。此种货架系统空间利用率高,存取灵活方便,辅以计算机管理或控制,基本能达到现代化物流系统的要求。The existing shelves mainly include pillars, and rack rods are installed on the pillars, and storage rods for placing materials can be placed on the rack rods. The most commonly used building material shelves are beam shelves, which are the most common in various storage shelf systems in China. First of all, the unitized work must be carried out, that is, the packaging and weight of the goods should be grouped together to determine the type, specification, size of the pallet, as well as the weight and stacking height of a single pallet (the weight of a single pallet is generally 2000kg-3000kg), Then determine the span, depth and layer spacing of the unit shelf, and determine the height of the shelf according to the effective height of the lower edge of the warehouse roof and the maximum fork height of the forklift. The span of the unit shelf is generally within 3m, the depth is within 1.5m, the height of the low and high warehouse shelves is generally within 12m, and the height of the ultra-high warehouse shelf is generally within 30m (such warehouses are basically automated warehouses, and the total height of the shelves consists of several sections. Consists of uprights within 12m). In such warehouses, most of the low- and high-level warehouses use reach battery forklifts, counterbalanced battery forklifts, and three-way forklifts for access operations. Electric stackers can also be used when the shelves are low, and stackers are used for ultra-high-level warehouses. Take homework. This kind of racking system has high space utilization, flexible and convenient access, supplemented by computer management or control, and can basically meet the requirements of modern logistics systems.
现有的建材类货架为了提高其强度,增加大量支撑件,其结构复杂,且拆装不易。In order to improve the strength of the existing building materials racks, a large number of supporting parts are added, and the structure is complicated and the disassembly and assembly are not easy.
因此,我们有必要对这样一种结构进行改善,以克服上述缺陷。Therefore, it is necessary for us to improve such a structure to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种高承载建材类货架,结构简单且有效提高货架的承载强度,并方便组装货架。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high load-bearing building material rack, which has a simple structure, effectively improves the load-bearing strength of the rack, and facilitates the assembly of the rack.
本实用新型的上述技术目的是用过以下技术方案实现的:一种高承载建材类货架,包括四个呈矩形排列的立柱、若干个呈两两对称的横梁,所述横梁两端连接于横向相邻的两个立柱,所述立柱侧壁沿竖直方向开设有若干个挂孔,所述横梁端面固定连接有挂板,所述挂板设置有用于钩接挂孔的挂钩,纵向相邻的两个立柱之间设置有用于相互固定并支撑的支撑组件,所述支撑组件包括若干个首尾相接的支撑杆,所述支撑杆开设有两个分别靠近于两端的第一穿设孔,所述立柱侧壁开设有若干个呈竖直排列的第二穿设孔,首尾相接的两个支撑杆对应的第一穿设孔与第二穿设孔位于同一水平位置且穿设有固定销,所述支撑杆呈倾斜设置。The above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: a high-load-bearing building material shelf, comprising four columns arranged in a rectangular shape and a plurality of beams that are symmetrical in pairs, and both ends of the beams are connected to the horizontal For two adjacent uprights, the sidewalls of the uprights are provided with several hanging holes in the vertical direction, and the end face of the beam is fixedly connected with a hanging plate, and the hanging plate is provided with hooks for hooking the hanging holes, which are adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction. A support assembly for mutual fixation and support is arranged between the two uprights of the device. The support assembly includes a plurality of support rods that are connected end to end. The support rods are provided with two first through holes that are respectively close to both ends. The side wall of the column is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged second through holes, and the first through holes and the second through holes corresponding to the two support rods connected end to end are located at the same horizontal position and are pierced with fixed holes. The support rod is inclined.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述立柱呈截面呈U形设置,且纵向相邻两个立柱的U形开口呈相向设置,且所述支撑杆端面插设于立柱U形开口内。The utility model is further configured as follows: the vertical column is arranged in a U-shaped section, and the U-shaped openings of two longitudinally adjacent vertical columns are arranged oppositely, and the end surfaces of the support rods are inserted into the U-shaped openings of the vertical columns.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述挂板呈L形设置,且挂板L形内壁贴合与立柱侧壁。The utility model is further arranged as follows: the hanging board is arranged in an L shape, and the L-shaped inner wall of the hanging board is attached to the side wall of the column.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:每个所述挂板均设置若干个挂钩,所述挂钩沿竖直方向排列,相邻两个挂钩之间间距与相邻两个挂孔之间间距一致。The utility model is further provided as follows: each hanging plate is provided with several hooks, the hooks are arranged in the vertical direction, and the distance between two adjacent hooks is the same as the distance between two adjacent hanging holes.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述挂孔开设于立柱背离其纵向相邻立柱的侧壁。The utility model is further provided as follows: the hanging holes are opened on the sidewalls of the uprights away from the longitudinally adjacent uprights.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:每个所述立柱的挂孔均设置为两排,两排挂孔位于立柱同一侧壁。The utility model is further arranged as follows: the hanging holes of each of the uprights are arranged in two rows, and the two rows of hanging holes are located on the same side wall of the uprights.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述立柱下端面固定连接有底板,所述底板开设有螺栓孔。The utility model is further configured as follows: a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the upright column, and the bottom plate is provided with bolt holes.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过设置多个挂钩可以有效保持横梁固定于立柱,提高横梁与立柱连接强度;By setting multiple hooks, the beam can be effectively fixed to the column, and the connection strength between the beam and the column can be improved;
通过挂板呈L形设置,可以进一步增加本申请的承重强度;并且每个立柱设置两排挂孔,可以达到若干个横向排列的立柱之间均能够安装横梁,便于组装;By setting the hanging plate in an L shape, the load-bearing strength of the present application can be further increased; and each column is provided with two rows of hanging holes, so that beams can be installed between several horizontally arranged columns, which is convenient for assembly;
通过多个支撑杆首尾相接并支撑纵向排列的两个立柱,起到有效支撑,并且通过固定销穿设于第一穿设孔及第二穿设孔方便支撑杆拆装,同时通过设置多个穿设,可以调节支撑杆位置,并且你能够调节纵向排列的两个立柱之间间距。A plurality of support rods are connected end to end and support two vertical columns arranged in the longitudinal direction, which can effectively support, and the support rods can be easily disassembled and assembled by the fixing pins pierced through the first through holes and the second through holes. A pass through, you can adjust the position of the support rod, and you can adjust the distance between the two vertical columns.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的剖视图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present utility model;
图3是图2的A部放大视图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A part of Fig. 2;
图4是横梁及挂板的示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the beam and the hanging plate.
图中数字所表示的相应部件名称:1、立柱;2、横梁;3、挂孔;4、挂板;5、挂钩;6、支撑杆;7、第一穿设孔;8、第二穿设孔;9、固定销;10、底板;11、螺栓孔。The names of the corresponding parts indicated by the numbers in the figure: 1. Upright column; 2. Beam; 3. Hanging hole; 4. Hanging plate; 5. Hook; 6. Support rod; 9. Fixing pin; 10. Bottom plate; 11. Bolt hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合图示与具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creation features, achieved goals and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1至图4所示,本实用新型提出的一种高承载建材类货架,包括四个呈矩形排列的立柱1、若干个呈两两对称的横梁2,立柱1呈U形设置,呈纵向相邻两个立柱1的U形开口呈相向设置。横梁2两端连接于横向相邻的两个立柱1,立柱1侧壁沿竖直方向开设有若干个挂孔3,横梁2端面固定连接有挂板4,挂板4设置有用于钩接挂孔3的挂钩5,并且挂钩5可以设置为2个,两个挂钩5竖直方向排列,两个挂钩5之间间距与相邻两个挂孔3间距一致。通过设置多个挂钩5可以有效保持横梁2固定于立柱1,提高横梁2与立柱1连接强度。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a high load-bearing building material shelf proposed by the present utility model includes four
本实施例中进一步设置,并且挂板4呈L形设置,挂板4L形内壁贴合与立柱1侧壁,挂孔3开设于立柱1背离其纵向相邻立柱1的侧壁,并且每个立柱1的挂孔3均设置为两排,两排挂孔3位于立柱1同一侧壁。通过挂板4呈L形设置,可以进一步增加本申请的承重强度;并且每个立柱1设置两排挂孔3,可以达到若干个横向排列的立柱1之间均能够安装横梁2,便于组装。In this embodiment, it is further provided, and the
纵向相邻的两个立柱1之间设置有用于相互固定并支撑的支撑组件,支撑组件包括若干个首尾相接的支撑杆6,支撑杆6开设有两个分别靠近于两端的第一穿设孔7,立柱1侧壁开设有若干个呈竖直排列的第二穿设孔8,首尾相接的两个支撑杆6对应的第一穿设孔7与相对一个第二穿设孔8位于同一水平位置且穿设有固定销9,支撑杆6呈倾斜设置,并且支撑杆6端面穿设于对应立柱1的U形开口内。通过多个支撑杆6首尾相接并支撑纵向排列的两个立柱1,起到有效支撑,并且通过固定销9穿设于第一穿设孔7及第二穿设孔8方便支撑杆6拆装,同时通过设置多个穿设,可以调节支撑杆6位置,并且你能够调节纵向排列的两个立柱1之间间距。A support assembly for fixing and supporting each other is provided between the two
在立柱1的下端面固定连接有底板10,底板10开设有螺栓孔11。通过底板10提高立柱1的稳定性能,并通过螺栓孔11方便安装螺栓,便于固定本申请。A
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention, and the present invention is not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. There are also various changes and improvements that fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922131816.9U CN211704149U (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | A kind of high load-bearing building materials shelf |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922131816.9U CN211704149U (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | A kind of high load-bearing building materials shelf |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211704149U true CN211704149U (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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| CN201922131816.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211704149U (en) | 2019-12-03 | 2019-12-03 | A kind of high load-bearing building materials shelf |
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- 2019-12-03 CN CN201922131816.9U patent/CN211704149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20201020 |