CN215859296U - Wind and rain shed - Google Patents
Wind and rain shed Download PDFInfo
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- CN215859296U CN215859296U CN202122375726.1U CN202122375726U CN215859296U CN 215859296 U CN215859296 U CN 215859296U CN 202122375726 U CN202122375726 U CN 202122375726U CN 215859296 U CN215859296 U CN 215859296U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of ship construction, and discloses a wind and rain shed, which comprises: the bottom frame is arranged along a horizontal plane and is of a square frame structure, and the bottom surface of the bottom frame is a flat bearing surface; the top frame is arranged above the bottom frame; the connecting frame is arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame and is used for fixedly connecting the bottom frame and the top frame; the ceiling is fixedly arranged on the top frame; and at least two hanging weights fixed on the top of the top frame. The wind-rain shed provided by the utility model can be directly placed on the block of the ship under construction, can shield wind and rain for the construction operation in the block, is convenient to stack and store, effectively improves the field utilization rate, and is convenient to lift.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ship construction, in particular to a weather shed.
Background
In the field of ship construction, the rudder horn block of bulk freighter is more special in structure, and is fan-shaped as a whole, and the middle of the block is hollowed out, and because the inside of the block needs relevant operations such as welding, polishing and the like, if it is rainy, construction cannot be carried out. Therefore, the wind and rain shed is required to be arranged at the corresponding position of the block to shield the sun and rain, so that the working environment is improved, and the working time of a construction site is prolonged. A prior art weather shed comprises a supporting column and a ceiling. Wherein the ceiling is connected above the supporting columns. When the wind and rain shed is not needed, the wind and rain shed needs to be stored in a centralized manner. The support column and the ceiling of the existing wind and rain shed are integrated and can not be stacked, so that the existing wind and rain shed occupies a larger ground space when being stored and is inconvenient to move.
Therefore, a weather shed is needed to overcome the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide the weather shed which can be directly placed on the block of the ship under construction, can shield the weather for the construction operation in the block, is convenient to stack and store, effectively improves the field utilization rate, and is convenient to lift.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
there is provided a weather shed comprising:
the bottom frame is arranged along a horizontal plane and is of a square frame structure, and the bottom surface of the bottom frame is a flat bearing surface;
the top frame is arranged above the bottom frame;
the connecting frame is arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame and is used for fixedly connecting the bottom frame and the top frame;
the ceiling is fixedly arranged on the top frame; and
and the at least two hanging weights are fixed at the top of the top frame.
As an optional technical scheme of the wind and rain shed, the hanging bar is connected with the top frame through a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly comprises a first fastening plate, a second fastening plate and two bolt plates, the first fastening plate and the second fastening plate are fixed on the lower surface of the top frame, the first fastening plate and the second fastening plate are fixedly connected with the connecting frame, one ends of the two bolt plates are connected with the hanging bar, the other end of one bolt plate penetrates through the top frame and then is connected with the first fastening plate, and the other end of the other bolt plate penetrates through the top frame and then is connected with the second fastening plate.
As an optional technical scheme of wind and rain canopy, the chassis includes a plurality of bottom surface horizontal poles, a plurality of bottom surface vertical poles and a plurality of bottom surface down tube, the bottom surface horizontal pole all extends and distributes side by side along the X direction, the bottom surface vertical pole with the bottom surface horizontal pole is crisscross and extends and be the matrix along the Y direction and distribute, the bottom surface horizontal pole with correspond crisscross the setting the bottom surface vertical pole is connected to constitute a plurality of bottom surface rectangular frame units, the bottom surface down tube is connected two diagonal angles of bottom surface rectangular frame unit.
As an alternative solution to the weather shed, the underframe includes a central region and a support region, the support region is disposed around a periphery of the central region, and the bottom surface diagonal member is not disposed in the bottom surface rectangular frame unit in the central region.
As an optional technical scheme of wind and rain canopy, the roof-rack includes a plurality of top surface horizontal poles, a plurality of top surface vertical poles and a plurality of top surface down tube, the top surface horizontal pole all extends and distributes side by side along the first direction, the top surface vertical pole with the top surface horizontal pole is crisscross and extends and be the matrix distribution along Y direction, the top surface horizontal pole with correspond crisscross the setting the top surface vertical pole is connected to constitute a plurality of top surface rectangular frame unit, the top surface down tube is connected two diagonal angles of top surface rectangular frame unit.
As an optional technical solution of the wind and rain shed, the first direction is arranged in a vertical plane perpendicular to the Y direction, and an included angle between the first direction and the X direction is not more than 30 °.
As an optional technical solution of the wind and rain shed, the top frame is arranged in a symmetrical structure with the middle higher than the two sides in the X direction.
As an optional technical scheme of wind and rain canopy, the link includes many vertical connecting rods and slant connecting rod, vertical connecting rod with the slant connecting rod all locates in the vertical plane, the both ends of vertical connecting rod are connected respectively along vertical direction the chassis with the roof-rack, the one end of slant connecting rod is connected simultaneously vertical connecting rod with the chassis, the other end of slant connecting rod is connected simultaneously adjacently vertical connecting rod with the roof-rack.
As an optional technical solution of the wind and rain shed, a rain collecting pipe is arranged at an end of the ceiling in the X direction, and a cross section of the rain collecting pipe is a semi-ring structure with an upward opening.
As an optional technical scheme of the wind and rain shed, the ceiling is formed by welding a plurality of color steel plates.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the bottom frame of the weather shed provided by the utility model is provided with the flat bottom bearing surface, the weather shed can be directly placed on the block of a ship under construction, wind and rain are shielded for construction operation in the block, a support column is not required to be arranged, the weather shed is convenient to stack and store, the field utilization rate is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the top of the weather shed is provided with the hanging weight, so that the hanging is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a weather shed provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of region B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the bottom frame of the weather shed according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the weather shed provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of region C of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a sectional view of the weather shed provided by the present invention on a vertical plane perpendicular to the Y direction.
In the figure:
1. a chassis; 11. a bottom cross bar; 12. a bottom side vertical bar; 13. a bottom surface diagonal bar; 101. a bottom rectangular frame unit; 102. a central region; 103. a support area; 2. a top frame; 21. a top cross bar; 22. a top side vertical bar; 23. a top surface diagonal bar; 201. a top rectangular frame unit; 3. a connecting frame; 31. a vertical connecting rod; 32. an oblique connecting rod; 4. hoisting; 5. a first fastening plate; 6. a second fastening plate; 7. a latch plate; 8. a rain collecting pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved, technical solutions adopted and technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a weather shed for being placed on a ship under construction to shield the hollow-out block from wind and rain for construction work. The wind and rain shed comprises an underframe 1, a top frame 2, a connecting frame 3, a ceiling and at least two hanging codes 4. The bottom frame 1 is arranged along a horizontal plane, the bottom frame 1 is of a square frame structure, and the bottom surface of the bottom frame 1 is a flat bearing surface; the top frame 2 is arranged above the bottom frame 1; the connecting frame 3 is arranged between the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 2 and is used for fixedly connecting the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 2; the ceiling is fixedly arranged on the top frame 2; the hanging weight 4 is fixed on the top of the top frame 2.
Particularly, the chassis 1 of the wind and rain shed that this embodiment provided is equipped with smooth bottom and accepts the face, can directly place on the block of boats and ships under construction, shelters from wind and rain for the inside construction operation of block, need not to set up the support column, and the stacking of the wind and rain shed of being convenient for is deposited, effectively improves the place utilization ratio, and the top of wind and rain shed is equipped with crane yard 4 simultaneously, makes things convenient for the handling.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the hanger 4 is connected to the top frame 2 through a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly includes a first fastening plate 5, a second fastening plate 6 and two plug plates 7, the first fastening plate 5 and the second fastening plate 6 are both fixed to the lower surface of the top frame 2, the first fastening plate 5 and the second fastening plate 6 are both fixedly connected to the connecting frame 3, one end of each of the two plug plates 7 is connected to the hanger 4, the other end of one plug plate 7 passes through the top frame 2 and then is connected to the first fastening plate 5, and the other end of the other plug plate 7 passes through the top frame 2 and then is connected to the second fastening plate 6.
Preferably, four hanging yards 4 are arranged at the top of the wind and rain shed.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the chassis 1 includes a plurality of bottom surface crossbars 11, a plurality of bottom surface vertical bars 12 and a plurality of bottom surface diagonal bars 13, the bottom surface crossbars 11 all extend along the X direction and are distributed side by side, the bottom surface vertical bars 12 and the bottom surface crossbars 11 are staggered and extend along the Y direction and are distributed in a matrix form, the bottom surface crossbars 11 are connected with the corresponding bottom surface vertical bars 12 that are staggered to form a plurality of bottom surface rectangular frame units 101, and the bottom surface diagonal bars 13 are connected with two opposite corners of the bottom surface rectangular frame units 101.
Preferably, the bottom cross bar 11, the bottom longitudinal bar 12 and the bottom diagonal bar 13 are all connected by welding.
Preferably, the bottom rectangular frame unit 101 has a length of 4500mm and a width of 2500 mm.
Further, the chassis 1 includes a central region 102 and a holding region 103, the holding region 103 is provided around the periphery of the central region 102, and the bottom surface diagonal member 13 is not provided in the bottom surface rectangular frame unit 101 in the central region 102. When the wind and rain shed is placed on a ship, the bearing area 103 of the underframe 1 is placed on the ship, and the bottom surface inclined rods 13 are arranged in the bottom surface rectangular frame unit 101 in the bearing area 103, so that the stress area of the wind and rain shed is increased.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the top frame 2 includes a plurality of top surface horizontal bars 21, a plurality of top surface vertical bars 22 and a plurality of top surface diagonal bars 23, the top surface horizontal bars 21 all extend along the first direction and are distributed side by side, the top surface vertical bars 22 are staggered with the top surface horizontal bars 21 and extend along the Y direction and are distributed in a matrix form, the top surface horizontal bars 21 are connected with the corresponding top surface vertical bars 22 staggered to form a plurality of top surface rectangular frame units 201, and the top surface diagonal bars 23 connect two opposite corners of the top surface rectangular frame units 201.
Preferably, the top cross bar 21, the top longitudinal bar 22 and the top diagonal bar 23 are all connected by welding.
Preferably, the length of the top rectangular frame unit 201 is 4500mm, and the projection width on the horizontal plane is 2500 mm.
Optionally, the first direction is disposed in a vertical plane perpendicular to the Y direction, and an included angle between the first direction and the X direction is not more than 30 °.
In this embodiment, roof-rack 2 sets up to the symmetrical structure that the centre is higher than both sides in the X orientation, and the rainwater on the ceiling can flow away to both sides from the centre, avoids retaining on the ceiling, alleviates the load of wind and rain canopy.
Preferably, the height difference between the highest point of the top frame 2 and the bottom frame 1 is 2100mm, and the height difference between the lowest point of the top frame 2 and the bottom frame 1 is 1000 mm.
Optionally, the end portion of the ceiling in the X direction is provided with a rain collecting pipe 8, the cross section of the rain collecting pipe 8 is set to be a semicircular structure with an upward opening, and when rainwater on the ceiling flows to two sides from the middle, the rain collecting pipe 8 can guide the rainwater to the discharge port to be discharged uniformly, so that excessive rainwater is prevented from flowing down around the weather shed.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the connecting frame 3 includes a plurality of vertical connecting rods 31 and oblique connecting rods 32, the vertical connecting rods 31 and the oblique connecting rods 32 are all disposed in a vertical plane, two ends of the vertical connecting rods 31 are respectively connected to the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 2 along a vertical direction, one end of the oblique connecting rod 32 is connected to the vertical connecting rods 31 and the bottom frame 1, and the other end of the oblique connecting rod 32 is connected to the adjacent vertical connecting rods 31 and the top frame 2.
Preferably, the vertical connecting rod 31 and the diagonal connecting rod 32 are connected to the base frame 1 and the top frame 2 by welding.
Preferably, the ceiling is formed by welding a plurality of color steel plates.
Preferably, the length of the weather shed in the X direction is 20000mm to 22000mm, and the length in the Y direction is 18000 mm.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A weather shed, comprising:
the base frame (1) is arranged along a horizontal plane, the base frame (1) is of a square frame structure, and the bottom surface of the base frame (1) is a flat bearing surface;
the top frame (2) is arranged above the bottom frame (1);
the connecting frame (3) is arranged between the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (2) and is used for fixedly connecting the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (2);
the ceiling is fixedly arranged on the top frame (2); and
and the at least two hanging yards (4) are fixed at the top of the top frame (2).
2. A wind and rain shed according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting weight (4) is connected with the top frame (2) by means of a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly comprises a first fastening plate (5), a second fastening plate (6) and two bolt plates (7), the first fastening plate (5) and the second fastening plate (6) are both fixed on the lower surface of the top frame (2), the first fastening plate (5) and the second fastening plate (6) are fixedly connected with the connecting frame (3), one end of each of the two bolt plates (7) is connected with the hanging yard (4), the other end of one of the bolt plates (7) penetrates through the top frame (2) and then is connected with the first fastening plate (5), and the other end of the other bolt plate (7) penetrates through the top frame (2) and then is connected with the second fastening plate (6).
3. A wind and rain shed according to claim 1, characterized in that the base frame (1) comprises a plurality of bottom surface cross bars (11), a plurality of bottom surface vertical bars (12) and a plurality of bottom surface diagonal bars (13), wherein the bottom surface cross bars (11) extend along the X direction and are distributed side by side, the bottom surface vertical bars (12) are staggered with the bottom surface cross bars (11) and extend along the Y direction and are distributed in a matrix form, the bottom surface cross bars (11) are connected with the corresponding bottom surface vertical bars (12) which are staggered to form a plurality of bottom surface rectangular frame units (101), and the bottom surface diagonal bars (13) are connected with two opposite corners of the bottom surface rectangular frame units (101).
4. A wind and rain shed according to claim 3, characterized in that the chassis (1) comprises a central area (102) and a holding area (103), the holding area (103) being provided around the periphery of the central area (102), the bottom diagonal bar (13) not being provided in the bottom rectangular frame unit (101) in the central area (102).
5. A wind and rain shed according to claim 1, wherein the top frame (2) comprises a plurality of top surface cross bars (21), a plurality of top surface vertical bars (22) and a plurality of top surface diagonal bars (23), the top surface cross bars (21) extend along a first direction and are distributed side by side, the top surface vertical bars (22) are staggered with the top surface cross bars (21) and extend along a Y direction and are distributed in a matrix form, the top surface cross bars (21) are connected with the top surface vertical bars (22) correspondingly staggered to form a plurality of top surface rectangular frame units (201), and the top surface diagonal bars (23) connect two opposite corners of the top surface rectangular frame units (201).
6. A wind and rain shed as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first direction is in a vertical plane perpendicular to the Y direction, and the angle between the first direction and the X direction is not more than 30 °.
7. A wind and rain shed according to claim 5, characterized in that the top frame (2) is arranged as a symmetrical structure with a middle higher than two sides in the X-direction.
8. A wind and rain shed according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting frame (3) comprises a plurality of vertical connecting rods (31) and oblique connecting rods (32), the vertical connecting rods (31) and the oblique connecting rods (32) are both arranged in a vertical plane, both ends of the vertical connecting rods (31) are respectively connected with the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (2) along the vertical direction, one end of the oblique connecting rods (32) is simultaneously connected with the vertical connecting rods (31) and the bottom frame (1), and the other end of the oblique connecting rods (32) is simultaneously connected with the adjacent vertical connecting rods (31) and the top frame (2).
9. A wind and rain shed according to claim 1, wherein the end of the roof in the X direction is provided with a rain collecting pipe (8), and the cross section of the rain collecting pipe (8) is configured as a semi-ring structure with an upward opening.
10. A wind and rain shed as in claim 1, wherein said roof is welded from a plurality of color steel plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122375726.1U CN215859296U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Wind and rain shed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122375726.1U CN215859296U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Wind and rain shed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215859296U true CN215859296U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122375726.1U Active CN215859296U (en) | 2021-09-29 | 2021-09-29 | Wind and rain shed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215859296U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-29 CN CN202122375726.1U patent/CN215859296U/en active Active
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