CN219248697U - Greening seedling culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening seedling culture device, which comprises a box body, a liquid-raising box and a spraying mechanism, wherein the box body is provided with a liquid-raising box; the box body comprises: the middle part of the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a cultivation plate, the upper surface of the cultivation plate is uniformly provided with cultivation grooves, four corners of the bottom wall of the box body are respectively provided with an electric push rod, the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a reflux groove, the reflux groove is positioned between the electric push rod and the cultivation plate, and the nutrient solution box is positioned at the right end of the box body; spraying mechanism: the device comprises a water pump, a liquid inlet pipeline, a conveying hose, a spray head and a water return pipe, wherein the water pump is arranged at the rear end of a liquid raising box; wherein: still include the singlechip, the singlechip sets up in the lower extreme of box right wall, and this afforestation nursery stock seedling culture apparatus can be according to the height that the high adjustment culture solution of seedling sprayed, spills unnecessary culture solution and can carry out effectual collection, prevents the waste of nutrient solution, can adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide, temperature and illumination in the box according to actual conditions, more does benefit to the growth of seedling.

Description

Greening seedling culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal engineering construction equipment, in particular to a greening seedling culture device.

Background

The nursery stock is the most important material in municipal engineering construction, and the quality of plant configuration directly influences the quality of municipal engineering and the exertion of garden functions. The configuration of the horticultural plants is not only scientific, but also artistic, so that scientific and reasonable configuration is strived for, and a beautiful landscape effect is created, thereby bringing together the benefits of ecology, economy and society;

the existing cultivating device comprises a seedling cultivating frame and a nutrient solution distributing box, five layers of partition boards are arranged on the seedling cultivating frame, the inner sides of the seedling cultivating frames are sequentially and evenly arranged from top to bottom, two adjacent partition boards are arranged in parallel, a seedling cultivating basin is arranged on each of the upper four layers of partition boards, the nutrient solution distributing box is arranged on the partition boards on the bottom layer, and a material conveying main pipe is arranged on the outer side of the seedling cultivating frame;

the height that current breeding device can't adjust the culture solution and spray, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and illumination can not be guaranteed in the seedling cultivation process, produce adverse effect to the growth of seedling easily, and for this reason, we propose a afforestation nursery stock seedling culture apparatus.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the greening seedling culture device, which can adjust the spraying height of the culture solution according to the height of seedlings, has wider universality, can effectively collect redundant culture solution by spraying, prevents the waste of nutrient solution, saves cost, can adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide, the temperature and illumination in a box body according to actual conditions, is more beneficial to the growth of the seedlings, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a greening seedling culture device comprises a box body, a liquid-raising box and a spraying mechanism;

the box body comprises: the middle part of the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a cultivation plate, the upper surface of the cultivation plate is uniformly provided with cultivation grooves, four corners of the bottom wall of the box body are respectively provided with an electric push rod, the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a reflux groove, the reflux groove is positioned between the electric push rod and the cultivation plate, and the nutrient solution box is positioned at the right end of the box body;

spraying mechanism: the water pump is positioned at the rear end of the nutrient solution box, a water inlet at the front end of the water pump penetrates through the rear surface of the nutrient solution box to extend to the inner bottom end of the nutrient solution box, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipeline is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the upper end of the water pump, a water inlet at the right end of the conveying hose is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the left end of the liquid inlet pipeline, the upper ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the outer cambered surface at the lower end of the spray pipe, a water inlet at the right end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the left end of the conveying hose, the spray heads are respectively arranged at water spraying ports uniformly arranged at the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the spray pipe, a water outlet at the right end of the water return pipe is fixedly connected with a water return port at the left end of the nutrient solution box, and the water inlet at the left end of the water return pipe penetrates through the right surface of the box to extend to the bottom wall of the reflux tank;

wherein: still include the singlechip, the singlechip sets up in the lower extreme of box right wall, and the external power source is connected to the input electricity of singlechip, and electric putter and the input of water pumper are connected with the output electricity of singlechip, can be according to the high adjustment culture solution of seedling and spray the height, and the universality is wider, spills unnecessary culture solution and can carry out effectual collection, prevents the waste of nutrient solution, has practiced thrift the cost, can adjust the concentration of carbon dioxide, temperature and illumination in the box according to actual conditions, more does benefit to the growth of seedling.

Further, the spraying mechanism further comprises a liquid supplementing pipe and a culture solution liquid supplementing gate, wherein the liquid supplementing pipe is arranged at a liquid supplementing port on the upper surface of the culture solution box, and the culture solution liquid supplementing gate is connected in series at an inlet of the liquid supplementing pipe and supplements the culture solution.

Further, still include chamber door, observation window and handle, the chamber door articulates in the exit of box front end respectively through the hinge, and the observation window sets up in the upper end of chamber door respectively, and the handle sets up in the middle part of case door front surface respectively, is convenient for observe the growth condition of box internal seedling.

Further, the seedling growing device also comprises a carbon dioxide gas conveying pipe and a carbon dioxide gas conveying gate, wherein the carbon dioxide gas conveying pipe is arranged at the gas inlet hole at the upper end of the box body, and the carbon dioxide gas conveying gate is connected in series at the inlet of the carbon dioxide gas conveying pipe to provide proper carbon dioxide concentration for the growth of seedlings.

Further, the intelligent temperature monitoring device further comprises a temperature detector, wherein the temperature detector is arranged in the middle of the right wall of the box body and is in bidirectional electric connection with the single chip microcomputer, and the temperature in the box body is monitored in real time.

Further, the seedling box also comprises an electric heating plate, wherein the electric heating plate is arranged in the middle of the rear wall of the box body, and the input end of the electric heating plate is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip to provide proper temperature for the growth of seedlings.

Further, still include the plant light filling lamp, the plant light filling lamp evenly sets up in the roof of box, and the input of plant light filling lamp is connected with the output electricity of singlechip, provides suitable illumination for the growth of seedling.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this afforestation nursery stock seedling culture device has following benefit:

1. when the seedling transplanting cultivation plate is used, equipment is moved to a designated work place through external equipment, the handle is pulled, the box door is opened, the telescopic end of the electric push rod stretches to drive the spray pipe to rise through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer, sufficient space is provided for transplanting seedlings, at this moment, the upper end of the seedling transplanting cultivation plate is provided with a cultivation groove, according to actual conditions, the electric push rod starts to operate, the telescopic end is shortened, the spray pipe descends to a proper position, at this moment, the culture solution fluid filling gate is opened, the culture solution is filled in the culture solution box, the water pump starts to operate through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer, the culture solution in the culture solution box continuously enters into the conveying hose through the liquid inlet pipeline, the culture solution is conveyed to the inside of the spray pipe, the spray pipe is evenly sprayed in the inside of the box body through the spray head, sufficient nutrition is provided for the growth of the seedlings, the nutrition solution can continuously flow into the reflow groove at the upper end of the box body, the nutrition solution collected in the reflow groove can flow into the culture solution box through the reflow groove due to the inclined plane setting inside the reflow groove, the processing of the nutrition solution is convenient for the nutrition solution, the subsequent waste is prevented, the subsequent waste of the personnel is saved, and the cost is saved.

2. At this moment, open carbon dioxide air inlet gate, carbon dioxide enters into the inside of box through the carbon dioxide gas transmission pipe, for the growth of seedling provides suitable carbon dioxide concentration, through the regulation and control of singlechip, plant light filling lamp begins to operate, for the growth of seedling provides the illumination, temperature detector can monitor the temperature in the box in real time, temperature detector can give the singlechip with the data transfer of monitoring, when the temperature in the box is lower, through the regulation and control of singlechip, the electric plate begins to operate, provides suitable temperature for the growth of seedling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the spray mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front-end sectional plane structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a single chip microcomputer 2, a culture solution box 3, a box door 4, an observation window 5, a handle 6, a spray mechanism 7, a water pump 71, a liquid inlet pipeline 72, a conveying hose 73, a spray pipe 74, a spray head 75, a liquid supplementing pipe 76, a culture solution supplementing gate 77, a water return pipe 78, a carbon dioxide gas conveying pipe 8, a carbon dioxide gas conveying gate 9, an electric heating plate 10, a temperature detector 11, a culture plate 12, a culture tank 13, a water return groove 14, a plant light supplementing lamp 15 and an electric push rod 16.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a greening seedling culture device comprises a box body 1, a liquid-raising box 3 and a spraying mechanism 7;

case 1: the middle part of the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a cultivating plate 12, the upper surface of the cultivating plate 12 is uniformly provided with cultivating grooves 13, four corners of the bottom wall of the box body 1 are respectively provided with an electric push rod 16, the bottom wall of the box body 1 is provided with a reflux groove 14, the reflux groove 14 is positioned between the electric push rod 16 and the cultivating plate 12, and the liquid cultivating box 3 is positioned at the right end of the box body 1;

spray mechanism 7: the device comprises a water pump 71, a liquid inlet pipeline 72, a conveying hose 73, a spray head 75 and a water return pipe 78, wherein the water pump 71 is arranged at the rear end of a liquid raising tank 3, a water inlet at the front end of the water pump 71 penetrates through the rear surface of the liquid raising tank 3 to extend to the inner bottom end of the liquid raising tank 3, the lower end of the liquid inlet pipeline 72 is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the upper end of the water pump 71, a water inlet at the right end of the conveying hose 73 is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the left end of the liquid inlet pipeline 72, the upper end of an electric push rod 16 is fixedly connected with an extrados surface at the lower end of a spray pipe 74, the water inlet at the right end of the spray pipe 74 is fixedly connected with a water outlet at the left end of the conveying hose 73, the spray head 75 is respectively arranged at sprinkler ports uniformly arranged at the lower end of the extrados surface of the spray pipe 74, the water outlet at the right end of the water return pipe 78 is fixedly connected with a water return port at the left end of the liquid raising tank 3, the water inlet at the left end of the water return pipe 78 penetrates through the right surface of the tank 1 to the bottom wall of a reflux tank 14, the spraying mechanism 7 further comprises a fluid supplementing pipe 76 and a culture fluid supplementing gate 77, the fluid supplementing pipe 76 is arranged at a fluid supplementing port on the upper surface of the culture fluid tank 3, the culture fluid supplementing gate 77 is connected in series at the inlet of the fluid supplementing pipe 76, the water pump 71 starts to operate through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer 2, the culture fluid in the culture fluid tank 3 continuously enters the conveying hose 73 through the fluid inlet pipe 72, the culture fluid is conveyed to the inside of the spraying pipe 74 and uniformly sprayed in the tank 1 through the spray head 75, sufficient nutrition is provided for the growth of seedlings, the nutrient fluid sprayed on the upper end of the inner wall of the tank 1 continuously flows into the reflux tank 14, the nutrient fluid collected in the reflux tank 14 flows into the culture fluid tank 3 through the reflux pipe 78 due to the inclined surface arrangement in the reflux tank 14, the recovery treatment of the nutrient fluid is convenient, the waste of the nutrient fluid is prevented, the cost is saved, the cleaning burden of subsequent personnel is also reduced;

wherein: still include singlechip 2, singlechip 2 set up in the lower extreme of box 1 right wall, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of singlechip 2, and electric putter 16 and the input electricity of water pump 71 are connected with the output of singlechip 2, have alleviateed personnel's work burden.

Wherein: still include chamber door 4, observation window 5 and handle 6, chamber door 4 articulates in the exit of box 1 front end respectively through the hinge, and observation window 5 sets up in the upper end of chamber door 4 respectively, and handle 6 sets up in the middle part of chamber door 4 front surface respectively, is convenient for observe the growth condition of the inside seedling of box.

Wherein: the seedling growing device further comprises a carbon dioxide gas conveying pipe 8 and a carbon dioxide gas conveying gate 9, wherein the carbon dioxide gas conveying pipe 8 is arranged at a gas inlet hole at the upper end of the box body 1, and the carbon dioxide gas conveying gate 9 is connected in series at the inlet of the carbon dioxide gas conveying pipe 8 to provide proper carbon dioxide concentration for the growth of seedlings.

Wherein: still include temperature detect appearance 11, temperature detect appearance 11 sets up in the middle part of box 1 right wall, and temperature detect appearance 11 is in the two-way electricity of singlechip 2 and is connected, monitors the temperature in the box in real time.

Wherein: the seedling box further comprises an electric heating plate 10, the electric heating plate 10 is arranged in the middle of the rear wall of the box body 1, and the input end of the electric heating plate 10 is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip 2 to provide proper temperature for the growth of seedlings.

Wherein: still include plant light filling lamp 15, plant light filling lamp 15 evenly sets up in the roof of box 1, and the input of plant light filling lamp 15 is connected with singlechip 2's output electricity, provides suitable illumination for the growth of seedling.

The utility model provides a greening seedling culture device, which has the following working principle: when the seedling transplanting cultivation plate is used, equipment is moved to a designated working place through external equipment, when the seedling transplanting cultivation plate is used, the handle 6 is pulled, the box door 4 is opened, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16 stretches through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer 2 to drive the spray pipe 74 to ascend, sufficient space is provided for transplanting seedlings, at the moment, the electric push rod 16 starts to operate according to the actual situation in a cultivation groove arranged on the upper surface of the seedling transplanting cultivation plate, the telescopic end shortens, the spray pipe 74 descends to a proper position through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer 2, at the moment, the culture solution supplementing gate 77 is opened, culture solution is supplemented in the culture solution box 3, the water pump 71 starts to operate through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer 2, the culture solution in the culture solution box 3 continuously enters the conveying hose 73 through the feed pipe 72, the culture solution is conveyed into the spray pipe 74, and is uniformly sprayed into the box 1 through the spray nozzle 75, the nutrition liquid sprayed on the upper end of the inner wall of the box body 1 continuously flows into the reflux groove 14, the nutrition liquid collected in the reflux groove 14 flows into the culture solution box 3 through the reflux pipe 78 due to the inclined surface arranged in the reflux groove 14, the recovery treatment of the nutrition liquid is convenient, the waste of the nutrition liquid is prevented, the cost is saved, the cleaning burden of subsequent personnel is also lightened, at the moment, the carbon dioxide air inlet valve 9 is opened, the carbon dioxide enters the box body 1 through the carbon dioxide air inlet pipe, the proper carbon dioxide concentration is provided for the growth of the seedling, the plant light supplementing lamp 15 starts to operate through the regulation and control of the single chip microcomputer 2, the illumination is provided for the growth of the seedling, the temperature detector 11 monitors the temperature in the box body 1 in real time, the temperature detector 11 transmits the monitored data to the single chip microcomputer 2, when the temperature in the box body 1 is lower, through the regulation and control of the singlechip 2, the electric heating plate 10 starts to operate, and a proper temperature is provided for the growth of seedlings.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the single chip microcomputer 2 may be S7-200, the water pump 71 may be ZGD3-100-2.2, the temperature detector 11 may be MTX70, the plant light supplement lamp 15 may be C21GL-CE26/27, the electric hot plate 10 may be AME-HTJ-801EX, the electric push rod 16 may be YRJ095, and the single chip microcomputer 2 controls the water pump 71, the temperature detector 11, the plant light supplement lamp 15, the electric hot plate 10 and the electric push rod 16 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A greening seedling culture device is characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a liquid raising box (3) and a spraying mechanism (7);

box (1): the middle part of the bottom wall of the incubator is provided with an incubator (12), the upper surface of the incubator (12) is uniformly provided with incubation grooves (13), four corners of the bottom wall of the incubator (1) are respectively provided with an electric push rod (16), the bottom wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a reflux groove (14), the reflux groove (14) is positioned between the electric push rod (16) and the incubator (12), and the incubator (3) is positioned at the right end of the incubator (1);

spraying mechanism (7): the water inlet of the front end of the water pump (71) penetrates through the rear surface of the liquid raising tank (3) to extend to the inner bottom end of the liquid raising tank (3), the lower end of the liquid inlet pipeline (72) is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the upper end of the water pump (71), the water inlet of the right end of the conveying hose (73) is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the left end of the liquid inlet pipeline (72), the upper end of the electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of the lower end of the spray pipe (74), the water inlet of the right end of the spray pipe (74) is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the left end of the conveying hose (73), the spray heads (75) are respectively arranged at water outlets uniformly arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the spray pipe (74), the water outlet of the right end of the water return pipe (78) is fixedly connected with the water return port of the left end of the liquid raising tank (3), and the water inlet of the left end of the water return pipe (78) penetrates through the right surface of the tank (1) to extend to the bottom wall (14);

wherein: the intelligent water dispenser is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (2), wherein the single chip microcomputer (2) is arranged at the lower end of the right wall of the box body (1), the input end of the single chip microcomputer (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input ends of the electric push rod (16) and the water pump (71) are electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (2).

2. The greening seedling culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying mechanism (7) further comprises a liquid supplementing pipe (76) and a culture solution supplementing gate (77), wherein the liquid supplementing pipe (76) is arranged at a liquid supplementing port on the upper surface of the culture solution tank (3), and the culture solution supplementing gate (77) is connected in series at an inlet of the liquid supplementing pipe (76).

3. The greening seedling culture device according to claim 1, wherein: still include chamber door (4), observation window (5) and handle (6), chamber door (4) are articulated in the exit of box (1) front end through the hinge respectively, and observation window (5) set up in the upper end of chamber door (4) respectively, and handle (6) set up in the middle part of chamber door (4) front surface respectively.

4. The greening seedling culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the carbon dioxide gas-conveying device is characterized by further comprising a carbon dioxide gas-conveying pipe (8) and a carbon dioxide gas-conveying gate (9), wherein the carbon dioxide gas-conveying pipe (8) is arranged at the gas inlet hole at the upper end of the box body (1), and the carbon dioxide gas-conveying gate (9) is connected in series at the inlet of the carbon dioxide gas-conveying pipe (8).

5. The greening seedling culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature detector (11) is arranged in the middle of the right wall of the box body (1), and the temperature detector (11) is electrically connected with the singlechip (2) in a bidirectional manner.

6. The greening seedling culture device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric heating device is characterized by further comprising an electric heating plate (10), wherein the electric heating plate (10) is arranged in the middle of the rear wall of the box body (1), and the input end of the electric heating plate (10) is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip (2).

7. The greening seedling culture device according to claim 1, wherein: still include plant light filling lamp (15), plant light filling lamp (15) evenly set up in the roof of box (1), and the input of plant light filling lamp (15) is connected with the output electricity of singlechip (2).

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