CN219243590U

CN219243590U - Novel garbage disposal device

Info

Publication number: CN219243590U
Application number: CN202223283366.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵景安
Original assignee: Anival Abuduhalik
Current assignee: Hetian Yujie Environmental Protection Technology Development Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-12-07
Filing date: 2022-12-07
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel garbage disposal device, and relates to the technical field of garbage disposal. Including the device body, unloader and filter equipment, the device body coupling has unloader and filter equipment, put into burning furnace and preheating furnace respectively with rubbish during the use, the fan is to the burning in the burning furnace in the improvement burn efficiency, when rubbish burns, heat passes the bushing and preheats the rubbish in the preheating furnace, after the burning, electric putter shrink drives slide bar and fixed block and withdraws, make the bushing rotate down and pour rubbish into the burning in, then the motor drives the bushing and makes progress, electric putter promotes the slide bar and pushes up the fixed block again in the bushing below and fix, the smog that the rubbish burns and produces gets into the purifying box through smoke tube and pipeline, later get into the rose box from the smoke tube through the filtration of crossing after the purification liquid filters, discharge from the tobacco tube after the filtration of two sets of filter again, thereby realize the purification of the smog that produces when rubbish burns, prevent to cause the influence to the surrounding environment.

Description

Novel garbage disposal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a novel garbage disposal device.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and has the advantages of large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and sociality, and harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment are required, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the environment is polluted, the environmental sanitation is affected, the resources are wasted, the production and life safety is damaged, and the social harmony is damaged. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove garbage, perform innocent treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, for example, the novel energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage disposal device disclosed in the prior patent has the patent number of CN2019218888538, and the novel energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage disposal device is provided with the novel energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage disposal device, and the novel energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage disposal device can realize garbage disposal.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel garbage disposal device, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel garbage disposal device, includes the device body, unloader and filter equipment, the inner chamber of the device body is connected with unloader, and the right side of the device body is connected with filter equipment.

The device body comprises an incinerator, a preheating furnace, a box door and a fan, wherein the top of the incinerator is communicated with the preheating furnace, the left sides of the incinerator and the preheating furnace are hinged with the box door through hinges, the fan is arranged on the right side of the incinerator, and an air outlet pipe of the fan is communicated in the incinerator.

Preferably, the unloader includes bushing, motor, fixed block, slide bar and electricity push rod, the bushing passes through the rotation axis and rotates the part of connecting between burning furnace and preheating furnace, the left side top of burning furnace is through connecting plate fixed mounting has the motor, the output shaft of motor passes preheating furnace fixed connection in the left side of bushing, the empty slot has been seted up on the inner chamber right side of burning furnace, sliding connection has the fixed block in the empty slot, the top surface contact connection of fixed block is on the bottom right side of bushing, the right side welding of fixed block has the slide bar, the outer lane sliding connection of slide bar is on the right side of burning furnace, the right side top of slide bar passes burning furnace fixedly connected with electricity push rod, electricity push rod passes through connecting plate fixed mounting in filter equipment's bottom.

Preferably, the filter equipment includes the tobacco pipe of discharging fume, pipeline, purifying box, purifying solution, crosses tobacco pipe, rose box, filter and play tobacco pipe, the tobacco pipe intercommunication of discharging fume is at the top of preheating furnace, and the top intercommunication of discharging fume has the pipeline, and the right side bottom intercommunication of pipeline has the purifying box, and the purifying box welding is on the right side of preheating furnace, and purifying solution has been placed to the inner chamber of purifying box, and the bottom export setting of pipeline is in purifying solution, and the right side top intercommunication of purifying box has the tobacco pipe, and the right side intercommunication of crossing the tobacco pipe has the rose box, and the inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with filter of rose box, the right side bottom intercommunication of rose box has out the tobacco pipe.

Preferably, two groups of filter plates are arranged in the filter box in total, the filter plates are distributed up and down, and the bottom of the filter box is provided with a supporting rod.

Preferably, the smoke exhaust pipes are provided with three groups, and are uniformly distributed at the top of the preheating furnace.

Preferably, the bushing plates and the motor are provided with two groups, and the bushing plates and the motor are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the incinerator.

Preferably, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the purifying box through a connecting plate.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a novel garbage disposal device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this novel refuse treatment device is provided with the device body and unloader, put into respectively when using and burn burning furnace and preheating furnace with rubbish, the fan is to burn burning furnace in the improvement and burn efficiency, when burning the rubbish in the burning furnace, the heat passes the bushing and preheats the rubbish in the preheating furnace, after the rubbish burns, electric putter shrink drives slide bar and fixed block and withdraws, make the bushing rotate down and pour rubbish into burning furnace in, the motor drives the bushing and makes progress the rotation afterwards, electric putter promotes the slide bar and pushes up the fixed block again in the bushing below and fix, thereby preheat when realizing the rubbish burning, efficiency and the effect of burning have been improved, the waste of resource has been reduced.

2. This novel refuse treatment device is provided with filter equipment, and smog that msw incineration produced gets into the purifying box through exhaust pipe and pipeline during the use, and smog gets into the rose box from the exhaust pipe after purifying liquid filters afterwards, and the filtration of two sets of filter again is followed out the tobacco pipe and is discharged to the purification of smog that produces when realizing msw incineration prevents that smog from directly discharging from causing the influence to the surrounding environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a detail view at the device body;

FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the blanking device;

fig. 5 is a detailed view of the filter device.

1, a device body; 101. an incinerator; 102. a preheating furnace; 103. a door; 104. a blower; 2. a blanking device; 201. a bushing; 202. a motor; 203. a fixed block; 204. a slide bar; 205. an electric push rod; 3. a filtering device; 301. a smoke exhaust pipe; 302. a pipe; 303. a purifying box; 304. purifying liquid; 305. a smoke tube; 306. a filter box; 307. a filter plate; 308. and (5) discharging a smoke tube.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a novel garbage disposal device, which comprises a device body 1, a blanking device 2 and a filtering device 3, wherein the blanking device 2 is connected to an inner cavity of the device body 1, and the filtering device 3 is connected to the right side of the device body 1.

The device body 1 comprises an incinerator 101, a preheating furnace 102, a box door 103 and a fan 104, wherein the top of the incinerator 101 is communicated with the preheating furnace 102, the left sides of the incinerator 101 and the preheating furnace 102 are hinged with the box door 103 through hinges, a fan 104 is arranged on the right side of the incinerator 101, garbage is respectively placed into the incinerator 101 and the preheating furnace 102, the fan 104 blows air into the incinerator 101 to improve the incineration efficiency, an air outlet pipe of the fan 104 is communicated in the incinerator 101, the device is matched with the blanking device 2 and the filtering device 3 to preheat garbage to be incinerated when the garbage is incinerated, and meanwhile smoke generated when the garbage is effectively treated, so that the practicability of the device is improved, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.

Further, the blanking device 2 comprises a bushing 201, a motor 202, a fixing block 203, a sliding rod 204 and an electric push rod 205, the bushing 201 is rotationally connected to a portion communicated between the incinerator 101 and the preheating furnace 102 through a rotating shaft, the motor 202 used for controlling the bushing 201 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side of the incinerator 101 through a connecting plate, an output shaft of the motor 202 penetrates through the preheating furnace 102 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the bushing 201, an empty groove is formed in the right side of an inner cavity of the incinerator 101, the fixing block 203 used for fixing the bushing 201 is connected in the empty groove in a sliding manner, the top surface of the fixing block 203 is in contact connection with the right side of the bottom of the bushing 201, the sliding rod 204 used for driving the fixing block 203 to move is welded on the right side of the fixing block 203, the outer ring of the sliding rod 204 is in sliding connection with the right side of the incinerator 101, the right side top end of the sliding rod 204 penetrates through the incinerator 101 and is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 205, the electric push rod 205 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filtering device 3 through the connecting plate, when garbage burns, heat penetrates through the bushing 201 to preheat the inside the preheating furnace 102, after the garbage 205 is burnt, the electric push rod 205 drives the sliding rod 204 and the fixing block 203 to be used for fixing the sliding rod 203, the sliding rod 204 and the fixing block 203 is in the bottom of the bushing 201, and then the sliding rod 201 is driven to rotate upwards, and the sliding rod 201 is driven to move upwards, and the sliding rod 201 is fixed.

Further, the filter device 3 comprises a smoke exhaust pipe 301, a pipeline 302, a purifying box 303, a purifying liquid 304, a smoke passing pipe 305, a filtering box 306, a filtering plate 307 and a smoke outlet pipe 308, wherein the smoke exhaust pipe 301 is communicated with the top of the preheating furnace 102, the top of the smoke exhaust pipe 301 is communicated with the pipeline 302, the purifying box 303 is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the pipeline 302, the purifying box 303 is welded on the right side of the preheating furnace 102, the purifying liquid 304 for purifying smoke is placed in the inner cavity of the purifying box 303, the bottom outlet of the pipeline 302 is arranged in the purifying liquid 304, the right top of the purifying box 303 is communicated with the smoke passing pipe 305, the right side of the smoke passing pipe 305 is communicated with the filtering box 306, the middle part of the inner cavity of the filtering box 306 is fixedly connected with the filtering plate 307 for purifying smoke, the bottom of the right side of the filtering box 306 is communicated with the smoke outlet pipe 308, the smoke generated by the garbage incineration enters the purifying box 303 through the smoke exhaust pipe 301 and the pipeline 302, then enters the filtering box 306 through the purifying box 304 after being filtered by the purifying liquid 304, and is discharged from the filtering plate 308 after being filtered by the two groups of filtering plates 307.

Further, two groups of filter plates 307 are arranged in the filter box 306 in a total mode and distributed up and down, and support rods are arranged at the bottom of the filter box 306, so that the smoke filtering effect is improved by using the two groups of filter plates 307, and the pollution to the environment is reduced.

Further, the smoke exhaust pipes 301 are provided with three groups, and are uniformly distributed on the top of the preheating furnace 102, so that the smoke exhaust efficiency is improved by utilizing a multi-group structure.

Further, two groups of the bushing plates 201 and the motor 202 are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the incinerator 101, and heat generated by combustion in the incinerator 101 during the use of the two groups of bushing plates 201 can enter the preheating furnace 102 to preheat garbage to be incinerated.

Further, the electric push rod 205 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the purifying box 303 through a connecting plate, and the electric push rod 205 is used for driving the fixed block 203 to move.

Working principle: when the garbage incinerator is used, garbage is placed into the incinerator 101 and the preheating furnace 102 respectively, the blower 104 blows air into the incinerator 101 to improve the incineration efficiency, when the garbage burns, heat passes through the bushing 201 to preheat the garbage in the preheating furnace 102, after the garbage burns, the electric push rod 205 contracts to drive the slide rod 204 and the fixed block 203 to retract, the bushing 201 rotates downwards to pour the garbage into the incinerator 101, then the motor 202 drives the bushing 201 to rotate upwards, the electric push rod 205 pushes the slide rod 204 to jack the fixed block 203 under the bushing 201 again to fix, smoke generated by the garbage incineration enters the purifying box 303 through the smoke exhaust pipe 301 and the pipeline 302, then the smoke is filtered by the purifying liquid 304 and then enters the filtering box 306 from the smoke passing pipe 305, and then is discharged from the smoke outlet pipe 308 after being filtered by the two groups of filtering plates 307, so that the smoke generated during the garbage incineration is purified, and the smoke is prevented from being directly discharged to influence the surrounding environment.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel garbage disposal device, includes device body (1), unloader (2) and filter equipment (3), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the device body (1) is connected with a blanking device (2), and the right side of the device body (1) is connected with a filtering device (3);

the device body (1) comprises an incinerator (101), a preheating furnace (102), a box door (103) and a fan (104), wherein the top of the incinerator (101) is communicated with the preheating furnace (102), the left sides of the incinerator (101) and the preheating furnace (102) are hinged with the box door (103) through hinges, the right side of the incinerator (101) is provided with the fan (104), and an air outlet pipe of the fan (104) is communicated in the incinerator (101).

2. A novel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking device (2) comprises a bushing plate (201), a motor (202), a fixed block (203), a sliding rod (204) and an electric push rod (205), wherein the bushing plate (201) is rotationally connected to the portion communicated between the incinerator (101) and the preheating furnace (102) through a rotating shaft, the motor (202) is fixedly installed at the top of the left side of the incinerator (101) through a connecting plate, an output shaft of the motor (202) penetrates through the preheating furnace (102) to be fixedly connected to the left side of the bushing plate (201), an empty groove is formed in the right side of an inner cavity of the incinerator (101), the fixed block (203) is connected to the right side of the bottom of the bushing plate (201) in a sliding manner, the sliding rod (204) is welded to the right side of the fixed block (203), the outer ring of the sliding rod (204) is slidingly connected to the right side of the incinerator (101), the top of the right side of the sliding rod (204) penetrates through the incinerator (101) to be fixedly connected with the electric push rod (205), and the electric push rod (205) is fixedly installed to the bottom of the filtering device (3) through the connecting plate.

3. A novel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model provides a filter equipment (3) including discharging fume pipe (301), pipeline (302), purifying box (303), purifying liquid (304), cross tobacco pipe (305), rose box (306), filter (307) and play tobacco pipe (308), discharge fume pipe (301) intercommunication at the top of preheating furnace (102), the top intercommunication of discharging fume pipe (301) has pipeline (302), the right side bottom intercommunication of pipeline (302) has purifying box (303), the welding of purifying box (303) is on the right side of preheating furnace (102), purifying liquid (304) have been placed to the inner chamber of purifying box (303), the bottom export of pipeline (302) sets up in purifying liquid (304), right side top intercommunication of purifying box (303) has had tobacco pipe (305), the right side intercommunication of crossing tobacco pipe (305) has rose box (306), the inner chamber middle part fixedly connected with filter (307) of rose box (306), the right side bottom intercommunication of rose box (306) has out tobacco pipe (308).

4. A novel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: two groups of filter plates (307) are arranged in the filter box (306) in total, the filter plates are distributed up and down, and a support rod is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (306).

5. A novel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the smoke exhaust pipes (301) are provided with three groups, and are uniformly distributed at the top of the preheating furnace (102).

6. A novel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bushing plates (201) and the motors (202) are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically distributed on the front side and the rear side of the incinerator (101).

7. A novel garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the electric push rod (205) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the purifying box (303) through a connecting plate.