CN219240450U - Ecological restoration slope protection of channel - Google Patents
Ecological restoration slope protection of channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN219240450U CN219240450U CN202320831809.3U CN202320831809U CN219240450U CN 219240450 U CN219240450 U CN 219240450U CN 202320831809 U CN202320831809 U CN 202320831809U CN 219240450 U CN219240450 U CN 219240450U
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Abstract
The application relates to a channel ecological restoration slope protection, which relates to the technical field of slope protection and comprises a slope protection body positioned at one side of a channel and an automatic irrigation assembly arranged in the slope protection body; the automatic irrigation assembly comprises a water storage well vertically arranged in the slope protection body, a water inlet pipe network communicated with the water storage well and the bottom of the channel, a water outlet pipe network communicated with the water storage well and the surface of the slope protection body, and a water pump arranged in the water storage well, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump is positioned at the bottom of the water storage well, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the water outlet pipe network; this application is through setting up automatic irrigation subassembly in bank protection is originally internal, utilizes the inlet tube net that communicates with the channel bottom to realize retaining in the retaining well to pump to bank protection body surface in with the retaining well through water pump and play water pipe network, thereby realize the vegetation irrigation to bank protection body surface, consequently can greatly reduce manpower and materials consumption, save the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a channel ecological restoration slope protection.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting slopes or side slopes by basic knowledge of the subjects of comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, plant science and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. Traditional channel bank protection mainly adopts stone to build by laying bricks or concrete placement to form stone body retaining wall, and stone body retaining wall is fixed at the net structure on bank protection surface usually, plants green planting in net mouth department of the stone body retaining wall of latticed to realize ecological reinforcement and outward appearance beautification to stone body retaining wall.
However, when the water level of the channel is reduced in drought season, the water is difficult to get from the ecological system on the ecological slope protection of the channel, and vegetation is easy to die due to water shortage; if manual irrigation is adopted, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed in large-area slope protection irrigation, and the slope protection irrigation is extremely inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the traditional channel ecological slope protection is inconvenient to irrigate in drought seasons, the application provides a channel ecological restoration slope protection.
The application provides a channel ecological remediation bank protection adopts following technical scheme:
a channel ecological restoration slope protection comprises a slope protection body positioned at one side of a channel and an automatic irrigation assembly arranged in the slope protection body;
the automatic irrigation assembly comprises a water storage well, a water inlet pipe network, a water outlet pipe network and a water pump, wherein the water storage well is vertically arranged in the slope protection body, the water inlet pipe network is communicated with the water storage well and the bottom of a channel, the water storage well is communicated with the water outlet pipe network on the surface of the slope protection body, the water pump is arranged in the water storage well, the water inlet end of the water pump is positioned at the bottom of the water storage well, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the water outlet pipe network.
Optionally, the water inlet pipe network includes a plurality of parallel and horizontally arranged first inlet pipes and a plurality of first inlet pipe of intercommunication simultaneously second inlet pipe, first inlet pipe is close to the bottom setting of channel, the second inlet pipe with the retaining well intercommunication.
Optionally, the water inlet pipe network further comprises a plurality of third water inlet pipes vertically arranged in the slope protection body, one end of each third water inlet pipe is vertically communicated with the first water inlet pipe, and the second end of each third water inlet pipe extends to the surface of the slope protection body.
Optionally, the water inlets of the first water inlet pipe and the third water inlet pipe are both provided with water filtering components, and the water filtering components comprise a water filtering net barrel and a gravel layer arranged in the water filtering net barrel.
Optionally, the water outlet pipe network includes a first water outlet pipe and a plurality of second water outlet pipes, first water outlet pipe with the water outlet end of water pump is connected, a plurality of second water outlet pipes with first water outlet pipe connection just extends to the surface of bank protection body.
Optionally, the second water outlet pipes are arranged in parallel, and in the vertical direction, the heights of the second water outlet pipes are different.
Optionally, the automatic irrigation assembly further comprises an irrigation hose connected with the second water outlet pipe, wherein the irrigation hose is arranged on the surface of the slope protection body, and a plurality of water outlets are formed in the irrigation hose.
Optionally, the bank protection body includes hard soil layer, is located the water storage layer on the hard soil layer and be located the vegetation layer on the water storage layer, the vegetation layer is located the surface of bank protection body and plant there is the vegetation.
Optionally, the aquifer comprises a sponge layer and water-absorbing geotextiles arranged on two sides of the sponge layer.
Optionally, the top of bank protection body is provided with the bank protection platform, the well head of water storage well extends to the bank protection platform, vertical climbing ladder that is provided with in the water storage well.
Advantageous effects
According to the utility model, the automatic irrigation assembly is arranged in the revetment body, water is stored in the water storage well by utilizing the water inlet pipe network communicated with the bottom of the channel, and the water in the water storage well is pumped to the surface of the revetment body by the water pump and the water outlet pipe network, so that vegetation irrigation on the surface of the revetment body is realized; in the process, the water in the water storage well comes from the channel, and under the condition that the water exists in the channel, the utility model can realize automatic irrigation of vegetation on the surface of the slope protection body, so that the consumption of manpower and material resources can be greatly reduced, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the stacked configuration of the aquifer of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the water intake pipe network in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a channel; 2. a slope protection body; 3. a water storage well; 4. a water inlet pipe network; 5. a water outlet pipe network; 6. a water pump; 7. a first water inlet pipe; 8. a second water inlet pipe; 9. a third water inlet pipe; 10. a water filtering member; 11. a water filtering net drum; 12. a crushed stone layer; 13. a first water outlet pipe; 14. a second water outlet pipe; 15. an irrigation hose; 16. a water outlet hole; 17. a hard soil layer; 18. an aquifer; 19. a vegetation layer; 20. a sponge layer; 21. a water-absorbing geotextile; 22. slope protection platform; 23. climbing ladder.
Description of the embodiments
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological restoration bank protection of channel, it is including be located bank protection body 2 of channel 1 one side with set up in automatic irrigation subassembly in the bank protection body 2. The automatic irrigation assembly comprises a water storage well 3 vertically arranged in the slope protection body 2, a water inlet pipe network 4 communicated with the bottom of the water storage well 3 and the bottom of the channel 1, a water outlet pipe network 5 communicated with the surface of the slope protection body 2 and a water pump 6 arranged in the water storage well 3, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump 6 is positioned at the bottom of the water storage well 3, and the water outlet end of the water pump 6 is connected with the water outlet pipe network 5.
According to the embodiment, an automatic irrigation component is arranged in the slope protection body 2, water is stored in the water storage well 3 by utilizing the water inlet pipe network 4 communicated with the bottom of the channel 1, and the water pump 6 in the water storage well 3 is conveyed to the surface of the slope protection body 2 through the water pump 6 and the water outlet pipe network 5, so that vegetation irrigation on the surface of the slope protection body 2 is realized; in the process, the water in the water storage well 3 comes from the channel 1, and under the condition that the channel 1 has water, the utility model can realize automatic irrigation of vegetation on the surface of the slope protection body 2, so that the consumption of manpower and material resources can be greatly reduced, and the cost is saved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in this embodiment, the water inlet pipe network 4 includes a plurality of parallel and horizontally arranged first water inlet pipes 7 and a plurality of second water inlet pipes 8 simultaneously communicating with the first water inlet pipes 7, the first water inlet pipes 7 are disposed near the bottom of the channel 1, and the second water inlet pipes 8 are communicated with the water storage well 3.
This embodiment is through setting up a plurality of first inlet tubes 7 in the bank protection body 2 that is close to channel 1 bottom to with a plurality of first inlet tubes 7 and second inlet tube 8 intercommunication, thereby with retaining well 3 intercommunication, make channel 1 when having water, just can be automatic to retaining in the retaining well 3, can take out retaining at any time from retaining well 3 when guaranteeing to irrigate and irrigate, improve irrigation efficiency.
In this embodiment, the water inlet pipe network 4 further includes a plurality of third water inlet pipes 9 vertically disposed in the slope protection body 2, one end of the third water inlet pipe 9 is vertically communicated with the first water inlet pipe 7, and the second end of the third water inlet pipe 9 extends to the surface of the slope protection body 2.
In the embodiment, the second water inlet pipes 8 communicated with the first water inlet pipe 7 are vertically arranged in the slope protection body 2, so that the second water inlet pipes 8 can be used as the second water inlet of the water storage well 3, and when the first water inlet pipe 7 at the bottom of the channel 1 is blocked by silt or other sundries, the second water inlet pipes 8 can still convey water in the channel 1 to the first water inlet pipe 7; or redundant water or rainwater irrigated on the vegetation layer 19 flows back to the first water inlet pipe 7 again, and is conveyed into the water storage well 3 by the first water inlet pipe 7 and the second water inlet pipe 8, so that the water storage stability of the whole automatic irrigation assembly is improved.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water inlets of the first water inlet pipe 7 and the third water inlet pipe 9 are each provided with a water filtering member 10, and the water filtering member 10 includes a water filtering net drum 11 and a crushed stone layer 12 disposed in the water filtering net drum 11.
In this embodiment, the water inlet of the first water inlet pipe 7 and the water inlet of the third water inlet pipe 9 are provided with the water filtering component 10, so that the water entering the first water inlet pipe 7 and the water inlet of the third water inlet pipe 9 can be filtered by the water filtering component 10, and the large sludge or sundries are prevented from entering the first water inlet pipe 7 and the third water inlet pipe 9, so that the blocking failure rate of the water pipe of the whole automatic irrigation assembly is reduced.
In this embodiment, the water outlet pipe network 5 includes a first water outlet pipe 13 and a plurality of second water outlet pipes 14, where the first water outlet pipe 13 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 6, and the plurality of second water outlet pipes 14 are connected to the first water outlet pipe 13 and extend to the surface of the slope protection body 2.
In this embodiment, through setting up first outlet pipe 13 and a plurality of second outlet pipe 14, make water pump 6 can pass through first outlet pipe 13 and the pumping of second outlet pipe 14 to bank protection body 2 surface with the retaining in the retaining well 3 to irrigate the vegetation on bank protection body 2 surface, promote irrigation efficiency.
In this embodiment, the plurality of second water outlet pipes 14 are disposed parallel to each other, and the heights of the plurality of second water outlet pipes 14 are different in the vertical direction.
According to the embodiment, the heights of the second water outlet pipes 14 in the vertical direction are set to be different, so that the second water outlet pipes 14 can convey water to the surface of the slope protection body 2, which is located at different heights, the irrigation area which can be covered by the automatic irrigation assembly is increased, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the automatic irrigation assembly further includes an irrigation hose 15 connected to the second water outlet pipe 14, where the irrigation hose 15 is disposed on the surface of the slope protection body 2, and a plurality of water outlets 16 are disposed on the irrigation hose 15.
According to the embodiment, the water outlet of the second water outlet pipe 14 is connected with the irrigation hose 15 positioned on the surface of the slope protection body 2, so that the irrigation hose 15 can further increase the horizontal irrigation area corresponding to each second water outlet pipe 14 on the basis of a plurality of second water outlet pipes 14 with different heights, the irrigation area which can be covered by the automatic irrigation assembly is further enlarged, and the irrigation efficiency is further improved.
In this embodiment, the revetment body 2 includes a hard soil layer 17, an aquifer 18 located on the hard soil layer 17, and a vegetation layer 19 located on the aquifer 18, wherein the vegetation layer 19 is located on the surface of the revetment body 2 and is planted with vegetation.
According to the embodiment, the water storage layer 18 is arranged between the hard soil layer 17 and the vegetation layer 19, so that the water storage layer 18 can automatically store water in a raining period or irrigate, and slowly release the water to the vegetation layer 19 in a drought period, thereby achieving a good water self-adjusting effect on the vegetation layer 19, improving drought resistance of the vegetation layer 19, reducing irrigation water quantity and irrigation times, and saving manpower and material resources.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the aquifer 18 includes a sponge layer 20 and water-absorbing geotextiles 21 disposed on two sides of the sponge layer 20.
According to the embodiment, the water storage layer 18 is arranged to be the sponge layer 20 and the water-absorbing geotextile 21 located on two sides of the sponge layer 20, so that the sponge layer 20 in the middle can have good water absorption and release effects, the water-absorbing geotextile 21 on two sides can have good protection effects on the sponge layer 20, corrosion and aging of the sponge layer 20 are effectively delayed, and the service life of the water storage layer 18 is prolonged.
In this embodiment, the top of bank protection body 2 is provided with bank protection platform 22, the well head of retaining well 3 extends to bank protection platform 22, the vertical ladder 23 that climbs that is provided with in the retaining well 3.
This embodiment sets up slope protection platform 22 through the top at slope protection body 2 to with the well head setting of water storage well 3 on slope protection platform 22, make water conservancy or afforestation staff can follow the well head department of slope protection platform 22 and go into the well to the water pump 6 department of water storage well 3 bottom through climbing ladder 23, be convenient for overhaul the maintenance to water pump 6 and be located inlet tube, the outlet pipe of slope protection body 2, reduce the fault rate of automatic irrigation subassembly.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: according to the utility model, an automatic irrigation component is arranged in the slope protection body 2, water is stored in the water storage well 3 by utilizing the water inlet pipe network 4 communicated with the bottom of the channel 1, and the water pump 6 in the water storage well 3 is conveyed to the surface of the slope protection body 2 through the water pump 6 and the water outlet pipe network 5, so that vegetation irrigation on the surface of the slope protection body 2 is realized; in the process, the water in the water storage well 3 comes from the channel 1, and under the condition that the channel 1 has water, the utility model can realize automatic irrigation of vegetation on the surface of the slope protection body 2, so that the consumption of manpower and material resources can be greatly reduced, and the cost is saved.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (10)
1. The ecological restoration slope protection of channel, its characterized in that: the automatic irrigation system comprises a slope protection body positioned at one side of a channel and an automatic irrigation assembly arranged in the slope protection body;
the automatic irrigation assembly comprises a water storage well, a water inlet pipe network, a water outlet pipe network and a water pump, wherein the water storage well is vertically arranged in the slope protection body, the water inlet pipe network is communicated with the water storage well and the bottom of a channel, the water storage well is communicated with the water outlet pipe network on the surface of the slope protection body, the water pump is arranged in the water storage well, the water inlet end of the water pump is positioned at the bottom of the water storage well, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the water outlet pipe network.
2. The canal ecological restoration slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe network comprises a plurality of parallel first water inlet pipes and a plurality of second water inlet pipes, wherein the first water inlet pipes are horizontally arranged, the second water inlet pipes are simultaneously communicated with the first water inlet pipes, the first water inlet pipes are close to the bottom of the channel, and the second water inlet pipes are communicated with the water storage well.
3. A channel ecological restoration slope protection as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the water inlet pipe network further comprises a plurality of third water inlet pipes vertically arranged in the slope protection body, one ends of the third water inlet pipes are vertically communicated with the first water inlet pipes, and the second ends of the third water inlet pipes extend to the surface of the slope protection body.
4. A channel ecological restoration slope protection as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the water inlets of the first water inlet pipe and the third water inlet pipe are both provided with water filtering components, and the water filtering components comprise a water filtering net barrel and a gravel layer arranged in the water filtering net barrel.
5. The canal ecological restoration slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet pipe network comprises a first water outlet pipe and a plurality of second water outlet pipes, wherein the first water outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, and the second water outlet pipes are connected with the first water outlet pipe and extend to the surface of the slope protection body.
6. The canal ecological restoration slope protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second water outlet pipes are arranged in parallel, and in the vertical direction, the heights of the second water outlet pipes are different.
7. The canal ecological restoration slope protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: the automatic irrigation assembly further comprises an irrigation hose connected with the second water outlet pipe, the irrigation hose is arranged on the surface of the slope protection body, and a plurality of water outlets are formed in the irrigation hose.
8. The canal ecological restoration slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the revetment body includes hard soil layer, is located aquifer on the hard soil layer and is located the vegetation layer on the aquifer, the vegetation layer is located the surface of revetment body and plant the vegetation.
9. The canal ecological restoration slope protection according to claim 8, characterized in that: the water storage layer comprises a sponge layer and water-absorbing geotextile arranged on two sides of the sponge layer.
10. The canal ecological restoration slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of bank protection body is provided with the bank protection platform, the well head of water storage well extends to the bank protection platform, vertical climbing ladder that is provided with in the water storage well.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831809.3U CN219240450U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Ecological restoration slope protection of channel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831809.3U CN219240450U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Ecological restoration slope protection of channel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219240450U true CN219240450U (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320831809.3U Active CN219240450U (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | Ecological restoration slope protection of channel |
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| CN (1) | CN219240450U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-12 CN CN202320831809.3U patent/CN219240450U/en active Active
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