CN219233240U

CN219233240U - Shot blasting cleaning device of shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN219233240U
Application number: CN202320033389.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓东
Original assignee: Qingdao Dongrun Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Dongrun Heavy Industry Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-06
Filing date: 2023-01-06
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shot blasting cleaning device of a shot blasting machine, which relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a shot blasting cleaning device of a shot blasting machine. This shot-blasting machine throws ball cleaning device through starting the third servo can drive first runner and rotate, utilizes first runner to drive the track, utilizes the track can drive the second runner and rotate, then makes first runner and second runner drive the cleaning roller and rotate, realizes the preliminary cleaning to throwing the ball, cooperates the washing water of the inside of wasing the case, can be further clear up throwing the ball for throw the ball cleaner.

Description

Shot blasting cleaning device of shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a shot blasting cleaning device of a shot blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by using high-speed shots thrown by the shot blasting machine, the shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, and some areas are also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine on the head, the patent number CN202022772044.X discloses a shot blasting cleaning device of the shot blasting machine, wherein the general shot blasting machine on the market is provided, after the casting is subjected to shakeout, core removal and cleaning, a cleaning device for the high-speed shots is not provided, workers need to clean after the casting is processed, so that the work is delayed, the scattered high-speed shots easily stumble the workers to cause potential safety hazards, the cleaning and collecting effects are realized, but the simple cleaning can not completely clean dust and mechanical waste on the surface of the shot blasting machine, pollution is easily caused on the surface of the machine when the shot blasting machine is collected and used again, meanwhile, the phenomenon of incomplete shot blasting cleaning is easily caused when a large amount of shots are gathered together, and the quality is reduced, and the problem of cleaning of the shot blasting machine is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a shot blasting cleaning device of a shot blasting machine, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shot-blasting cleaning device of shot-blasting machine, includes washs case, direction storehouse, mounting bracket, direction storehouse fixed mounting is in the inside of wasing the case, mounting bracket fixed mounting is in the left side of wasing the case, the internally mounted of wasing the case has the electrothermal tube, the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket has first servo motor, fixed mounting has the lead screw on the output shaft of first servo motor, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the swivel nut, the back fixed mounting of swivel nut has the fixed plate, the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of fixed plate right surface has the rotary drum, the right side fixed mounting of fixed plate has electric telescopic handle, fixed mounting has the actuating lever on the output shaft of electric telescopic handle, the other end fixed mounting of actuating lever has the mount, the last fixed surface of mount has the second servo motor, fixed mounting has the centrifugal barrel on the output shaft of second servo motor, the unloading door has been seted up to the surface of centrifugal barrel.

Optionally, the inside of a centrifugal section of thick bamboo is fixed with first support column, the top fixed mounting of first support column has the stopper, the surface of first support column is provided with spacing spring, the surface movable mounting of first support column has the limiting plate, touch switch is installed to the bottom of a centrifugal section of thick bamboo inner chamber.

Optionally, the diameter of stopper is greater than the diameter of first support column, spacing spring fixed connection is in the bottom of centrifugal barrel inner chamber, the top of spacing spring is in the same place with the bottom fixed connection of limiting plate.

Optionally, the left and right sides of mount upper surface is all fixed mounting has the second support column, the mounting groove has been seted up at the top of second support column, install the ball in the mounting groove of seting up at second support column top, ball and the bottom movable contact of centrifugal cylinder.

Optionally, the surface of the rotary drum is provided with a through groove, the surface of the centrifugal drum is provided with a water outlet groove, and the width of the water outlet groove arranged on the surface of the centrifugal drum is smaller than the diameter of the shot blasting.

Optionally, the front fixed mounting of wasing the case has the third servo motor, fixed mounting has first runner on the output shaft of third servo motor, the surface transmission of first runner is connected with the track, the left side transmission of track inner chamber is connected with the second runner, the equal fixed mounting in middle part of first runner and second runner has the cleaning roller.

Optionally, the left and right sides of swivel nut is all fixed mounting has the gag lever post, the inside of mounting bracket is seted up the movable groove with gag lever post looks adaptation.

The utility model provides a shot blasting cleaning device of a shot blasting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this shot-blasting machine throws ball cleaning device will throw the ball and lead into in the centrifugal cylinder through the guide bin, and the limiting plate can cause the extrusion to spacing spring when throwing the weight of ball and grow more and more, and electric telescopic handle can start when limiting plate and touch switch contact, drives centrifugal cylinder and upwards moves then, restricts the quantity of throwing the ball for throw the ball and can be cleared up more completely when the clearance.

2. This shot-blasting machine throws ball cleaning device can drive the lead screw through starting first servo motor and rotate, utilizes the lead screw can drive the swivel nut and remove, makes the swivel nut drive the fixed plate and rises then, can drive the rotary drum and rise by the fixed plate, through starting second servo motor and can drive the centrifugal drum and rotate, makes the inside ball of throwing of centrifugal drum take place centrifugal motion then, throws away the drop of water, and the cooperation electrothermal tube can be quick carries out the drying to throwing the ball, and the convenience of customers gathers.

3. This shot-blasting machine throws ball cleaning device through starting the third servo can drive first runner and rotate, utilizes first runner to drive the track, utilizes the track can drive the second runner and rotate, then makes first runner and second runner drive the cleaning roller and rotate, realizes the preliminary cleaning to throwing the ball, cooperates the washing water of the inside of wasing the case, can be further clear up throwing the ball for throw the ball cleaner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the cleaning tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first servo motor of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a perspective structure of a rotary drum according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the centrifugal barrel according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning box; 2. a guide bin; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a screw rod; 6. a screw sleeve; 7. a limit rod; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a rotary drum; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. a driving rod; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a second servo motor; 14. a centrifugal barrel; 15. a first support column; 16. a limiting block; 17. a limit spring; 18. a limiting plate; 19. a touch switch; 20. a second support column; 21. a ball; 22. a third servo motor; 23. a first wheel; 24. a track; 25. a second wheel; 26. a cleaning roller; 27. an electric heating tube; 28. and (5) a blanking door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a shot blasting cleaning device of shot blasting machine, including washout box 1, guide bin 2, mounting bracket 3, guide bin 2 fixed mounting is in the inside of washout box 1, the left end of guide bin 2 is provided with the hose, conveniently guide the shot into the inside of centrifugal tube 14, the logical groove with fixed plate 8 looks adaptation is seted up in the left side of washout box 1, make things convenient for fixed plate 8 to go up and down, mounting bracket 3 fixed mounting is in the left side of washout box 1, the internally mounted of washout box 1 has electrothermal tube 27, the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket 3 has first servo motor 4, fixed mounting has lead screw 5 on the output shaft of first servo motor 4, the surface threaded connection of lead screw 5 has swivel nut 6, the left and right sides of swivel nut 6 is all fixed mounting has gag lever 7, the inside of mounting bracket 3 is offered with the movable groove of gag lever 7 looks adaptation, utilize gag lever 7 can carry out spacing to swivel nut 6, avoid swivel nut 6 to take place in the drive process, the back of the screw sleeve 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 8, the upper side and the lower side of the right surface of the fixing plate 8 are fixedly provided with a rotary drum 9, the surface of the rotary drum 9 is provided with a through groove, the surface of the centrifugal drum 14 is provided with a water outlet groove, the width of the water outlet groove arranged on the surface of the centrifugal drum 14 is smaller than the diameter of the shot blasting, the water can be thrown out of the centrifugal drum 14 when the shot blasting can be limited by the water outlet groove, the drying efficiency is improved, the centrifugal drum 14 can be limited when being rotated by the rotary drum 9, the centrifugal drum 14 is more stable when being rotated, the right side of the fixing plate 8 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 10, the centrifugal drum 14 is driven upwards by the electric telescopic rod 10, the through groove arranged on the surface of the rotary drum 9 is closed, the shot blasting is prevented from continuously entering the centrifugal drum 14, the problem of excessive shot blasting quantity is solved, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly provided with a driving rod 11, the other end of the driving rod 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 12, the upper surface of the fixed frame 12 is fixedly provided with a second servo motor 13, the output shaft of the second servo motor 13 is fixedly provided with a centrifugal cylinder 14, and the surface of the centrifugal cylinder 14 is provided with a blanking door 28.

Referring to fig. 5, a first support column 15 is fixed inside a centrifugal cylinder 14, a limit block 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the first support column 15, a limit plate 18 can be reset by using elastic force generated by elastic deformation of the limit block 16, a limit spring 17 is arranged on the outer surface of the first support column 15, the diameter of the limit block 16 is larger than that of the first support column 15, the limit spring 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder 14, the top of the limit spring 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limit plate 18, the limit plate 18 can be limited by using the limit block 16, the limit plate 18 is prevented from being separated from the outer surface of the first support column 15, the integrity of the device is improved, the limit plate 18 is movably installed on the outer surface of the first support column 15, and a touch switch 19 is installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the centrifugal cylinder 14.

Referring to fig. 5, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixing frame 12 are fixedly provided with the second support columns 20, the top of the second support columns 20 is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove provided at the top of the second support columns 20 is provided with the balls 21, the balls 21 are in movable contact with the bottom of the centrifugal barrel 14, the centrifugal barrel 14 can be supported and driven by the balls 21, meanwhile, the friction force between the balls 21 and the centrifugal barrel 14 can be reduced by rolling friction between the balls 21 and the centrifugal barrel 14, abrasion is reduced, and service life is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a third servo motor 22 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the cleaning box 1, a first rotating wheel 23 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the third servo motor 22, a crawler 24 is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating wheel 23 in a transmission manner, a second rotating wheel 25 is connected to the left side of an inner cavity of the crawler 24 in a transmission manner, cleaning rollers 26 are fixedly installed in the middle parts of the first rotating wheel 23 and the second rotating wheel 25, the cleaning rollers 26 are located in an inner cavity of a guide bin 2, initial cleaning of shot blasting is facilitated, the guide bin 2 is installed in a downward-left inclined manner, and the shot blasting can automatically slide into the centrifugal barrel 14 by utilizing a component force of gravity of the shot blasting.

In summary, when the shot-blasting machine shot-blasting cleaning device is used, firstly, a user needs to guide the shot into the guide bin 2, then the third servo motor 22 needs to be started to drive the first rotating wheel 23 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 23 is utilized to drive the crawler belt 24, the crawler belt 24 is utilized to drive the second rotating wheel 25 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 23 and the second rotating wheel 25 drive the cleaning roller 26 to rotate, preliminary cleaning of the shot is achieved, the soft tube at the left end of the guide bin 2 is utilized to guide the shot into the centrifugal barrel 14, when the weight of the shot is increased, the limiting plate 18 can squeeze the limiting spring 17, when the limiting plate 18 contacts with the touch switch 19, the electric telescopic rod 10 can be started to drive the centrifugal barrel 14 to move upwards, then the first servo motor 4 is started to drive the lead screw 5 to drive the threaded sleeve 6 to move, the threaded sleeve 6 drives the fixing plate 8 to rise, the rotary barrel 9 is utilized to drive the second centrifugal barrel 14 to rotate, the centrifugal barrel 14 is required to be started to drive the centrifugal barrel 14 to rotate after loading, the shot, when the loading is completed, the limiting plate 18 drives the centrifugal barrel 14 to rotate, the limiting plate 18 can push the shot to move the centrifugal barrel 14, the shot can be opened quickly, and finally, the shot can be dried, and the electric heating tube can be driven to move the centrifugal barrel 27, and finally, and the shot can be blown to move.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Shot blasting cleaning device of shot blasting machine, including wasing case (1), direction storehouse (2), mounting bracket (3), direction storehouse (2) fixed mounting is in the inside of wasing case (1), mounting bracket (3) fixed mounting is in the left side of wasing case (1), its characterized in that: the inside mounting who washs case (1) has electrothermal tube (27), the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket (3) has first servo motor (4), fixed mounting has lead screw (5) on the output shaft of first servo motor (4), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (5) has swivel nut (6), the back fixed mounting of swivel nut (6) has fixed plate (8), the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of fixed plate (8) right surface has rotary drum (9), the right side fixed mounting of fixed plate (8) has electric telescopic handle (10), fixed mounting has actuating lever (11) on the output shaft of electric telescopic handle (10), the other end fixed mounting of actuating lever (11) has mount (12), the upper surface fixed mounting of mount (12) has second servo motor (13), the last fixed mounting of output shaft of second servo motor (13) has centrifugal drum (14), the surface of centrifugal drum (14) has seted up unloading door (28).

2. The shot-blasting cleaning device of the shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal device is characterized in that a first supporting column (15) is fixed inside the centrifugal tube (14), a limiting block (16) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first supporting column (15), a limiting spring (17) is arranged on the outer surface of the first supporting column (15), a limiting plate (18) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the first supporting column (15), and a touch switch (19) is mounted at the bottom of an inner cavity of the centrifugal tube (14).

3. The shot-blasting cleaning device of the shot-blasting machine according to claim 2, wherein: the diameter of the limiting block (16) is larger than that of the first supporting column (15), the limiting spring (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel (14), and the top of the limiting spring (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting plate (18).

4. The shot-blasting cleaning device of the shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the fixing frame (12) are fixedly provided with second support columns (20), the tops of the second support columns (20) are provided with mounting grooves, the mounting grooves formed in the tops of the second support columns (20) are provided with balls (21), and the balls (21) are in movable contact with the bottom of the centrifugal cylinder (14).

5. The shot-blasting cleaning device of the shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: through grooves are formed in the surface of the rotary cylinder (9), water outlet grooves are formed in the surface of the centrifugal cylinder (14), and the width of the water outlet grooves formed in the surface of the centrifugal cylinder (14) is smaller than the diameter of the shot blasting balls.

6. The shot-blasting cleaning device of the shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of wasing case (1) has third servo motor (22), fixed mounting has first runner (23) on the output shaft of third servo motor (22), the surface transmission of first runner (23) is connected with track (24), the left side transmission of track (24) inner chamber is connected with second runner (25), the equal fixed mounting in middle part of first runner (23) and second runner (25) has cleaning roller (26).

7. The shot-blasting cleaning device of the shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: limiting rods (7) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the threaded sleeve (6), and movable grooves matched with the limiting rods (7) are formed in the mounting frame (3).