CN216256909U - Household cleaning robot - Google Patents

Household cleaning robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216256909U
CN216256909U CN202122588067.XU CN202122588067U CN216256909U CN 216256909 U CN216256909 U CN 216256909U CN 202122588067 U CN202122588067 U CN 202122588067U CN 216256909 U CN216256909 U CN 216256909U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
dust collection
rolling brush
walking
body shell
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CN202122588067.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
候云强
李洪生
高明
王建华
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Shandong New Generation Information Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shandong New Generation Information Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household cleaning robot, which relates to the technical field of household appliances and comprises a machine body shell, a dust collection assembly, a lifting assembly and a control system, wherein the bottom of the machine body shell is provided with a dust collection port; the bottom of the machine body shell is provided with universal wheels and a walking assembly; the dust collection assembly comprises a power part, a rolling brush with bristles and a dust collection box arranged on the rear side of the rolling brush, the power part drives the rolling brush to rotate, the lower part of the rolling brush is exposed out of a dust collection port at the bottom of the machine body shell, and the bristles are cut and rubbed at the inlet position of the dust collection box when the rolling brush is rotated out of the dust collection port; one side of the lifting component is fixed at the bottom of the shell of the machine body, and the other side drives the dust collection component to lift up and down along the direction vertical to the ground; the control system comprises a control circuit board and a control panel, the control panel is provided with control buttons of the dust collection assembly, the lifting assembly and the walking assembly, and the control buttons of the control panel respectively control the dust collection assembly, the lifting assembly and the walking assembly through the control circuit board. The utility model can improve the working efficiency and the cleaning force.

Description

Household cleaning robot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a household cleaning robot.
Background
During the working process of the cleaning robot, a user does not need to operate the cleaning robot in real time generally, and along with walking in the area to be cleaned, the cleaning robot can automatically suck dust and debris. The cleaning robot is more and more popular and widely used by consumers due to the advantages of small volume, flexible movement and automatic operation.
The existing household cleaning robot can not lift the rolling brush when cleaning uneven surfaces, so that concave places can not be cleaned, and the cleaning robot is limited to only clean flat ground. The rolling brush of the existing household cleaning robot generally comprises two types, namely a first working mode: the rotating direction of the rolling brush is the same as that of the driving wheel when the household cleaning robot moves forward, and the rolling brush cleans garbage backwards when the household cleaning robot moves forwards. A disadvantage of this mode of operation is that if the volume of the waste particles exceeds the maximum area that can be tolerated by the gap between the roller brush and the floor, the waste will not be able to be cleaned. In the second mode, the rotating direction of the rolling brush is opposite to that of the cleaning robot when the rolling brush moves forward, although the process avoids the defect that the rolling brush cleans backwards, the rotating speed of the rolling brush is high, and the front side of the dust collection opening is not shielded, so that the rolling brush cleans forwards, the garbage, particularly large-particle garbage, is easily pushed away from the dust collection opening, and meanwhile, dust swept by the rolling brush is not easily sucked into the dust collection opening.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the requirements and the defects of the prior art development, the utility model provides a household cleaning robot.
The utility model discloses a household cleaning robot, which solves the technical problems and adopts the following technical scheme:
a household cleaning robot structurally comprises a machine body shell, a dust collection assembly, a lifting assembly, universal wheels, a walking assembly and a control system, wherein the dust collection assembly and the lifting assembly are arranged inside the machine body shell;
the bottom of the machine body shell is provided with a dust suction port;
the dust collection assembly comprises a power part, a rolling brush with bristles and a dust collection box arranged on the rear side of the rolling brush, the power part drives the rolling brush to rotate, the lower part of the rolling brush is exposed out of a dust collection port at the bottom of the machine body shell, and the bristles of the rolling brush scratch the inlet position of the dust collection box when the rolling brush is driven by the power part to rotate out of the dust collection port;
one side of the lifting component is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine body shell, and the other side of the lifting component drives the dust collection component to lift up and down along the direction vertical to the ground;
the universal wheel is arranged at the most front part of the central axis at the bottom of the machine body shell, the walking components are arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the machine body shell, and the walking components are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the central axis;
the control system comprises a control circuit board arranged in the machine body shell and a control panel arranged on the top of the machine body shell, the control panel comprises a starting button, a rotating speed adjusting button of the dust collection assembly, a lifting adjusting button of the lifting assembly and a rotating speed adjusting button of the walking assembly, and all buttons of the control panel respectively control the dust collection assembly, the lifting assembly and the walking assembly through the control circuit board.
Specifically, the rotating direction of the roller brush is opposite to the rotating direction of the walking assembly.
More specifically, the rear side of the rolling brush is provided with an arc-shaped plate in parallel, the arc-shaped plate is positioned at the side part of the dust suction opening, and two ends of the arc-shaped plate are fixed at the bottom of the machine body shell through integrally connected connecting rods;
when the dust collection assembly works, the arc-shaped plates scrape and rub the bristles of the rolling brush when the rolling brush is driven by the power part to rotate out of the dust collection port.
Preferably, the extension line of the tangent line of the lowest point of the related arc-shaped plate is inclined downwards, and the included angle between the extension line of the tangent line and the horizontal plane is an acute angle;
the extension line of the tangent line of the highest point of the arc-shaped plate is inclined upwards, and the included angle between the extension line of the tangent line and the horizontal plane is an obtuse angle.
Further preferably, the dust collecting box is connected to the bottom of the machine body shell in a clamping manner;
the top edge of the arc plate cuts and rubs the brush hair of the rolling brush, the bottom edge of the arc plate extends into the inlet position of the dust collecting box, and the sundries cut and rubbed by the arc plate from the brush hair automatically fall into the dust collecting box under the self gravity.
Specifically, the related walking assembly comprises a left walking assembly and a right walking assembly which are symmetrically arranged, and the left walking assembly and the right walking assembly respectively comprise a walking motor, a driving wheel and a gear transmission for connecting the walking motor and the driving wheel.
The left lifting assembly and the right lifting assembly respectively comprise a driving motor, a gear installed at the output end of the driving motor and a guide rail embedded in the side wall of the dust collection opening in a sliding manner, a rack meshed with the gear is arranged on the side part of the guide rail, and the driving motor drives the guide rail to slide up and down along the side wall of the dust collection opening through the gear and the rack;
the dust collection assembly is fixedly connected with the guide rail of the lifting assembly and synchronously lifted along with the lifting assembly.
Preferably, the bristles of the rolling brush are arranged in a V shape, the tip ends of the V-shaped bristles are located in the middle of the rolling brush, and two ends of the V-shaped bristles extend towards two end faces of the rolling brush respectively.
Specifically, the related machine body shell comprises a circular chassis and a circular shell with an opening at the bottom;
the circular shell rotates downwards and is clamped on the circular chassis in a clamping manner;
the dust absorption opening is arranged on the round chassis.
Compared with the prior art, the household cleaning robot has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the utility model can clean the sundries on the ground, and can clean the sundries on the ground to different degrees, thereby improving the working efficiency and the cleaning force;
(2) the bristles of the rolling brush are of a V-shaped structure, so that the sundries collecting effect is improved, the rotating direction of the rolling brush is opposite to that of the walking assembly, and the inlet of the dust collecting box is cut during the rotating process of the rolling brush, so that the cleaning force of the dust collecting assembly is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a housing of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a roll brush in the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting assembly in the first embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the bottom of the housing of the dust collecting case in the first embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the curved plate at the bottom of the housing of the machine in the second embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the housing according to the second embodiment;
the reference information in the drawings indicates:
101. a belt pulley group 102, a right lifting component 103, a rolling brush 1032, brush hair 104, a rolling brush motor,
105. a left lifting component 106, a gear transmission 107, a driving wheel 108, a walking motor,
109. a dust collecting box 110, an arc-shaped plate 111, a connecting rod 112, a driving motor 113 and a universal wheel,
114. the dust collection device comprises a dust collection port 115, gears 116, a circular shell 117, a circular chassis 118, a left walking assembly 119, a right walking assembly 120, guide rails 121 and a rack.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme, the technical problems to be solved and the technical effects of the present invention more clearly apparent, the following technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described with reference to the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows:
with reference to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a household cleaning robot, which comprises a housing, a dust collecting assembly and a lifting assembly disposed inside the housing, a universal wheel 113 and a traveling assembly disposed at the bottom of the housing, and a control system.
The bottom of the machine body shell is provided with a dust suction port 114.
The dust suction assembly includes a power part, a drum brush 103 having bristles 1032, and a dust collection case 109 provided at a rear side of the drum brush 103. The dust box 109 is snap-fitted to the bottom of the body housing. The power part drives the roller brush 103 to rotate, the lower part of the roller brush 103 is exposed out of the dust suction port 114 at the bottom of the machine body shell, and when the roller brush 103 is driven by the power part to rotate out of the dust suction port 114, the bristles 1032 of the roller brush 103 scratch the inlet position of the dust collection box 109. In this embodiment, the power portion may select the roller brush motor 104 and the pulley group 101, the roller brush motor 104 drives the roller brush 103 to rotate through the pulley group 101, the rotation direction of the roller brush 103 is opposite to the rotation direction of the traveling assembly, the bristles 1032 of the roller brush 103 are arranged in a V shape, the tips of the V-shaped bristles 1032 are located in the middle of the roller brush 103, and two ends of the V-shaped bristles 1032 extend to two end surfaces of the roller brush 103 respectively.
The lifting assembly comprises a left lifting assembly 105 and a right lifting assembly 102, the left lifting assembly 105 and the left lifting assembly 102 respectively comprise a driving motor 112, a gear 115 installed at the output end of the driving motor 112, and a guide rail 120 embedded in the side wall of the dust suction opening 114 in a sliding manner, a rack 121 externally meshed with the gear 115 is arranged on the side portion of the guide rail 120, and the driving motor 112 drives the guide rail 120 to slide up and down along the side wall of the dust suction opening 114 through the gear 115 and the rack 121. The dust suction assembly is fixedly installed on the guide rail 120 of the lifting assembly and is lifted synchronously with the lifting assembly.
The universal wheel 113 is installed at the foremost part of the central axis of the bottom of the body shell, the walking components are installed at the rear side of the bottom of the body shell, and the walking components are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the central axis. In this embodiment, the walking assembly specifically includes a left walking assembly 118 and a right walking assembly 119 which are symmetrically arranged, and the left walking assembly 118 and the right walking assembly 119 respectively include a walking motor 108, a driving wheel 107, and a gear transmission 106 connecting the walking motor 108 and the driving wheel 107.
The control system comprises a control circuit board arranged in the machine body shell and a control panel arranged on the top of the machine body shell, the control panel comprises a starting button, a rotating speed adjusting button of the dust collection assembly, a lifting adjusting button of the lifting assembly and a rotating speed adjusting button of the walking assembly, and all buttons of the control panel respectively control the dust collection assembly, the lifting assembly and the walking assembly through the control circuit board.
When the household cleaning robot of the present embodiment is operated, preparation is performed: the robot is started through an opening button of a control panel, the rotating speed of the rolling brush 103 is adjusted through a rotating speed adjusting button of a dust collection assembly, the distance between the rolling brush 103 and the ground is adjusted through a lifting adjusting button of a lifting assembly, and the walking speed of the robot is adjusted through the rotating speed adjusting button of a walking assembly; secondly, cleaning: the dust collection assembly, the lifting assembly and the walking assembly start to work under the control of the control system, the rolling brush 103 rotates, sundries on the ground are absorbed through the bristles 1032, and the sundries absorbed by the bristles 1032 are scraped and dropped into the dust collection box 109 due to the fact that the bristles 1032 scrape the inlet position of the dust collection box 109 in the rotating process of the rolling brush 103.
After the household cleaning robot works, the dust collecting box 109 is detached, the sundries in the dust collecting box 109 are poured out, and the dust collecting box 109 is cleaned.
Example two:
with reference to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the structure of the first embodiment, an arc plate 110 may be disposed in parallel at the rear side of the rolling brush 103, the arc plate 110 is located at the side of the dust suction port 114, and two ends of the arc plate 110 are fixed at the bottom of the housing through an integrally connected connecting rod 111, at this time, a tangential extension line of the lowest point of the arc plate 110 is inclined downward, an included angle between the tangential extension line and a horizontal plane is an acute angle, the acute angle is 30 degrees, a tangential extension line of the highest point of the arc plate 110 is inclined upward, an included angle between the tangential extension line and the horizontal plane is an obtuse angle, and the obtuse angle is 110 degrees. Based on the additionally arranged arc-shaped plate 110 structure, when the dust collection assembly works, when the rolling brush 103 is driven by the power part to rotate out through the dust collection port 114, the top edge of the arc-shaped plate 110 scratches and rubs the brush hairs 1032 of the rolling brush 103, the bottom edge of the arc-shaped plate 110 extends into the dust collection box 109, and sundries scraped and rubbed by the arc-shaped plate 110 from the brush hairs 1032 automatically fall into the dust collection box 109 under the self gravity.
Of course, for better cleaning the household cleaning robot of the embodiment, the body housing is provided as a separate structure, that is: the machine body shell comprises a circular base plate 117 and a circular shell 116 with an opening at the bottom, the circular shell 116 is downwards rotated and clamped on the circular base plate 117, and the dust suction port 114 is arranged on the circular base plate 117.
When the household cleaning robot of the present embodiment is operated, preparation is performed: the robot is started through an opening button of a control panel, the rotating speed of the rolling brush 103 is adjusted through a rotating speed adjusting button of a dust collection assembly, the distance between the rolling brush 103 and the ground is adjusted through a lifting adjusting button of a lifting assembly, and the walking speed of the robot is adjusted through the rotating speed adjusting button of a walking assembly; secondly, cleaning: the dust collection assembly, the lifting assembly and the walking assembly start to work under the control of the control system, the rolling brush 103 rotates, sundries on the ground are adsorbed by the bristles 1032, and the bristles 1032 scratch the top edge of the arc-shaped plate 110 in the rotating process of the rolling brush 103, so that the sundries adsorbed by the bristles 1032 are scratched and fall onto the arc-shaped plate 110, and finally automatically fall into the dust collection box 109 under the action of the gravity of the sundries.
After the household cleaning robot works, the dust collecting box 109 is detached, the sundries in the dust collecting box 109 are poured out, and the dust collecting box 109 is cleaned. Of course, the circular bottom plate 117 and the circular shell 116 of the separator body shell can also be rotated to realize the internal cleaning of the separator body shell.
In conclusion, the household cleaning robot can improve the working efficiency and the cleaning force.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail using specific examples, which are provided only to aid in understanding the core technical content of the present invention. Based on the above embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art should make any improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and therefore, the present invention should fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A household cleaning robot is characterized by comprising a machine body shell, a dust collection assembly, a lifting assembly, universal wheels, a walking assembly and a control system, wherein the dust collection assembly and the lifting assembly are arranged in the machine body shell;
the bottom of the machine body shell is provided with a dust collection port;
the dust collection assembly comprises a power part, a rolling brush with bristles and a dust collection box arranged on the rear side of the rolling brush, the power part drives the rolling brush to rotate, the lower part of the rolling brush is exposed out of a dust collection port at the bottom of the machine body shell, and when the rolling brush is driven by the power part to rotate out of the dust collection port, the bristles of the rolling brush are cut to rub the inlet position of the dust collection box;
one side of the lifting component is fixedly connected with the bottom of the machine body shell, and the other side of the lifting component drives the dust collection component to lift up and down along the direction vertical to the ground;
the universal wheels are arranged at the forefront of a central axis at the bottom of the machine body shell, the walking assemblies are arranged at the rear side of the bottom of the machine body shell, and the walking assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the central axis;
the control system comprises a control circuit board arranged in the engine body shell and a control panel arranged on the top of the engine body shell, the control panel comprises a starting button, a rotating speed adjusting button of a dust collection assembly, a lifting adjusting button of a lifting assembly and a rotating speed adjusting button of a walking assembly, and all buttons of the control panel respectively control the dust collection assembly, the lifting assembly and the walking assembly through the control circuit board.
2. A domestic cleaning robot according to claim 1, wherein said roller brush is rotated in a direction opposite to that of said walking assembly.
3. The household cleaning robot as claimed in claim 2, wherein an arc-shaped plate is arranged in parallel at the rear side of the rolling brush, the arc-shaped plate is positioned at the side part of the dust suction opening, and two ends of the arc-shaped plate are fixed at the bottom of the machine body shell through an integrally connected connecting rod;
when the dust collection assembly works and the round brush is rotated out from the dust collection port under the driving of the power part, the bristles of the round brush are scraped by the arc-shaped plates.
4. A household cleaning robot as recited in claim 3, wherein an extension line of a tangent line of the lowest point of said arc-shaped plate is inclined downward, and an included angle between the extension line and a horizontal plane is an acute angle;
the tangent extension line of the highest point of the arc-shaped plate is inclined upwards, and the included angle between the tangent extension line and the horizontal plane is an obtuse angle.
5. A household cleaning robot as claimed in claim 4, wherein the dust collecting box is connected with the bottom of the machine body shell in a clamping way;
the top edge of the arc plate scrapes bristles of the rolling brush, the bottom edge of the arc plate extends into the inlet position of the dust collection box, and sundries scraped by the arc plate from the bristles automatically fall into the dust collection box under the self gravity.
6. The household cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the walking assembly comprises a left walking assembly and a right walking assembly which are symmetrically arranged, and the left walking assembly and the right walking assembly respectively comprise a walking motor, a driving wheel and a gear transmission for connecting the walking motor and the driving wheel.
7. The household cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a left lifting assembly and a right lifting assembly, the left lifting assembly and the right lifting assembly respectively comprise a driving motor, a gear mounted at an output end of the driving motor, and a guide rail slidably embedded in the side wall of the dust suction opening, a rack externally engaged with the gear is arranged on a side portion of the guide rail, and the driving motor drives the guide rail to slide up and down along the side wall of the dust suction opening through the gear and the rack;
the dust collection assembly is fixedly connected with the guide rail of the lifting assembly and synchronously lifted along with the lifting assembly.
8. The household cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bristles of the rolling brush are arranged in a V-shape, the tip ends of the V-shaped bristles are located in the middle of the rolling brush, and the two ends of the V-shaped bristles extend towards the two end faces of the rolling brush respectively.
9. A domestic cleaning robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein said body housing comprises a circular chassis and a circular housing open at the bottom;
the circular shell rotates downwards and is clamped on the circular chassis in a clamping manner;
the dust absorption opening is arranged on the circular chassis.
CN202122588067.XU 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Household cleaning robot Active CN216256909U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122588067.XU CN216256909U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Household cleaning robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122588067.XU CN216256909U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Household cleaning robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216256909U true CN216256909U (en) 2022-04-12

Family

ID=81072804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122588067.XU Active CN216256909U (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Household cleaning robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216256909U (en)

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