CN219232585U - Vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing, which comprises a grinding device, wherein the upper end inside the grinding device is movably provided with a primary screening device, the lower end inside the grinding device is movably provided with a secondary screening device, the side edge of the grinding device is fixedly provided with a vibrating device, and both ends of the side edge of the grinding device are fixedly provided with a discharging device. According to the scheme, the first filter screen plate and the second filter plate vibrate simultaneously, crushed feed is selected, screening efficiency and screening effect of the first filter screen plate and the second filter plate are improved, screening effect is more ideal, and practicality of the device is improved; when needs sieve, vibrations landing to slide from arranging the material pipe, when need not sieve, the closed switch board, thereby carry out abundant superfine crushing, make smashing more abundant, discharge through vibrations landing, make the discharge more unobstructed, it is more convenient to use, improves the practicality and the functionality of device.

Description

Vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production equipment, in particular to a vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing.

Background

The feed is a general term of foods of animals raised by all people, and the common feed in a narrower sense mainly refers to foods of animals raised by agriculture or animal husbandry, and comprises more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like, and the feed needs to be crushed in the feed processing process, so that the animals raised are more convenient and are beneficial to eating.

Patent document discloses No. CN213494105U, a vertical superfine pulverizing device for feed processing, start servo motor rotation through third spur gear, second spur gear and first pivot cooperation, drive crushing blade and rotate and smash the fodder, the rethread cooperation blade cooperation, can further improve the crushing effect to the fodder, smash effectually, servo motor rotates simultaneously through first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the bull stick, the second band pulley, the belt, first band pulley, second pivot and first spur gear cooperation, drive both sides grinding roller and rotate in opposite directions simultaneously, and then can grind the fodder, grind into fine powder, can satisfy the feeding needs of some animals, and do not need to grind through other equipment, not only reduced the fodder processing cost, and labour saving and time saving has still improved the efficiency of fodder processing, can sieve the fodder through first filter plate and second filter plate, the fodder of sieving different specifications has been realized, do benefit to the demand of different rearing animals to the feeding needs of different specifications, satisfy the feeding needs of multiple rearing animals, and has great practicality.

Above-mentioned patent can sieve the fodder through first filter plate and second filter plate when using, realized sieving the fodder of different specifications, do benefit to the demand of different rearing animals to different specifications fodder, satisfy the feeding needs of multiple rearing animals, have great practicality, but its in-process of using, because first filter plate and second filter plate level are fixed to be placed, through push pedal reciprocating motion propelling movement unloading, not only be convenient for the unloading of fodder, lead to the fodder to block up in the inside of filter screen moreover easily, the screening of the fodder of being inconvenient for, it is not convenient enough to use, the unloading is smooth and easy scheduling problem inadequately.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing, which solves the problems that the prior vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing is inconvenient for discharging feed and is easy to cause the feed to be blocked in a filter screen due to the fact that a first filter plate and a second filter plate are horizontally and fixedly arranged and the pushing plate reciprocates to push the feed for discharging, and the feed is inconvenient to screen, inconvenient to use, and unsmooth to discharge.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical superfine grinder is used in feed processing, includes reducing mechanism, the inside upper end movable mounting of reducing mechanism has primary screening plant, the inside lower extreme movable mounting of reducing mechanism has secondary screening plant, the side fixed mounting of reducing mechanism has vibrator, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of reducing mechanism side has discharging device.

Wherein, reducing mechanism includes crushing case, crushing case's top fixed mounting has crushing drive, crushing driven bottom fixed mounting has crushing blade, crushing blade rotates the inside of installing at crushing case, the equal fixed intercommunication in both ends at crushing case top has the feed inlet, the equal fixed mounting in the upper end of crushing incasement portion has auxiliary blade, first bin outlet has been seted up to the upper end of crushing case side, the second bin outlet has been seted up to the lower extreme of crushing case side, crushing case's inside fixed mounting has the stock guide, crushing case inside lower extreme movable mounting has the grinding rod, crushing case's lower extreme fixed communication has the third bin outlet.

The primary screening device comprises a first fixed plate, a first screen plate is movably mounted at the top of the first fixed plate, a movable rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first screen plate, a first roller is movably mounted at the bottom of the movable rod, and a first vibration spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod.

The movable rod is movably mounted in the first fixing plate, one end of the first vibration spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first fixing plate, the first filter screen plate is obliquely mounted at the upper end of the inside of the crushing box, and the other end of the first filter screen plate is rotatably mounted on the side edge of the lower end of the first discharge port.

The secondary screening device comprises a second filter plate, a second roller is movably mounted at the top of one end of the second filter plate, supporting rods are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of one end of the second filter plate, and a second fixing plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each supporting rod.

The second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the lower end of the inside of the crushing box, the second vibrating spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod, and the other end of the second filter plate is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the lower end of the second discharge hole.

The vibrating device comprises a vibrating drive, the vibrating drive is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the crushing box, a movable cam is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the vibrating drive, the movable cam is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, and the movable cam is movably arranged on the side edge of the second roller and the side edge of the first roller.

The two discharging pipes are fixedly communicated with the inside of the first discharging hole and the inside of the second discharging hole respectively, the side edges of the discharging pipes are provided with movable grooves, and the inside of each movable groove is movably sleeved with a switch plate.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

in the scheme, when the smashing device works, feed is placed into the smashing device through the feed inlet, the feed is smashed through the action of the auxiliary blade and the smashing blade, vibration driving is started simultaneously, the movable cam rotates between the second roller and the first roller, when the first roller is lifted under the action of the movable cam, one end of the first filter screen plate is pushed to lift, meanwhile, the first vibration spring compresses, when the movable cam rotates, the movable rod pulls the first filter screen plate to descend under the action of the first vibration spring, and the first filter screen plate and the second filter plate vibrate simultaneously to sort the smashed feed, so that the screening efficiency and the screening effect of the first filter screen plate and the second filter plate are improved, and the screening effect is more ideal, and the practicability of the device is improved;

when needs sieve, through pulling the switch board, make row material pipe open, thereby make the fodder that first filter screen board and second filter top did not carry out the screening pass through vibrations, in addition self slope installs at crushing incasement portion's characteristic, shake the landing, and carry out the landing from row material pipe, when need not sieve, close the switch board, make kibbling fodder carry out the row material, do not carry out kibbling fodder, carry out further smashing and grinding through inside crushing blade or grinding rod, thereby carry out abundant superfine crushing, make smashing more fully, discharge through vibrations landing, make the discharge more unobstructed, it is more convenient to use, the practicality and the functionality of improvement device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pulverizing apparatus according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the primary screening apparatus of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a secondary screening device of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a discharging device of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a pulverizing device; 2. a primary screening device; 3. a secondary screening device; 4. a vibration device; 5. a discharging device; 11. a crushing box; 12. crushing and driving; 13. a crushing blade; 14. a feed inlet; 15. an auxiliary blade; 16. a material guide plate; 17. a grinding rod; 18. a third discharge port; 19. a first discharge port; 20. a second discharge port; 21. a first fixing plate; 22. a first screen plate; 23. a movable rod; 24. a first roller; 25. a first vibration spring; 31. a second filter plate; 32. a second roller; 33. a support rod; 34. a second vibration spring; 35. a second fixing plate; 41. driving by vibration; 42. a movable cam; 51. a discharge pipe; 52. a movable groove; 53. and a switch board.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved more apparent, the following detailed description will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model provides a vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing, which comprises a grinding device 1, wherein a primary screening device 2 is movably arranged at the upper end inside the grinding device 1, a secondary screening device 3 is movably arranged at the lower end inside the grinding device 1, a vibrating device 4 is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the grinding device 1, and a discharging device 5 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the side edge of the grinding device 1.

Wherein, reducing mechanism 1 includes crushing case 11, crushing drive 12 is fixed at the top fixed mounting of crushing case 11, crushing blade 13 is fixed to the bottom of crushing drive 12, crushing blade 13 rotates the inside of installing at crushing case 11, the both ends at crushing case 11 top all are fixed to be linked together and are had feed inlet 14, the equal fixed mounting in the upper end of crushing case 11 inside has auxiliary blade 15, first bin outlet 19 has been seted up to the upper end of crushing case 11 side, second bin outlet 20 has been seted up to the lower extreme of crushing case 11 side, the inside fixed mounting of crushing case 11 has stock guide 16, the lower extreme movable mounting of crushing case 11 inside has grinding rod 17, the fixed intercommunication in lower extreme of crushing case 11 has third bin outlet 18, set up stock guide 16, the direction of fodder of being convenient for, make the fodder fully slide to the inside of grinding rod 17, drive arrangement through grinding rod 17 side makes grinding rod 17 fully smash, set up auxiliary blade 15 and crushing blade 13, make both mutually support, improve the crushing efficiency and the effect of fodder.

Wherein, primary screening plant 2 includes first fixed plate 21, and the top movable mounting of first fixed plate 21 has first filter screen plate 22, and the bottom fixed mounting of first filter screen plate 22 has movable rod 23, and the bottom movable mounting of movable rod 23 has first gyro wheel 24, and the surface activity of movable rod 23 has cup jointed first vibrations spring 25.

Wherein, the one end movable mounting of first filter screen plate 22 is at the top of first fixed plate 21, first fixed plate 21 fixed mounting is at the inside upper end of crushing case 11, the side at first bin outlet 19 lower extreme is installed in the rotation of the other end of first filter screen plate 22, movable rod 23 movable mounting is in the inside of first fixed plate 21, the one end fixed mounting of first vibrations spring 25 is in the bottom of first fixed plate 21, the upper end in crushing case 11 is installed to first filter screen plate 22 slope, set up first gyro wheel 24 and movable cam 42, make movable cam 42 and first gyro wheel 24 mutually support, through the effect of first vibrations spring 25, make first filter screen plate 22 vibrate.

Wherein, secondary screening plant 3 includes second filter 31, and the top movable mounting of second filter 31 one end has second gyro wheel 32, and the both sides of second filter 31 one end bottom are all fixed mounting has bracing piece 33, and the surface activity of bracing piece 33 has cup jointed second fixed plate 35.

Wherein, the second fixed plate 35 is fixedly installed at the side of the lower end of the inner portion of the pulverizing box 11, the second vibration spring 34 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod 33, the other end of the second filter plate 31 is rotatably installed at the side of the lower end of the second discharge hole 20, the second roller 32 and the supporting rod 33 are provided, the movable cam 42 and the second roller 32 are made to interact, and the second filter plate 31 vibrates in the pulverizing box 11 through the supporting rod 33.

Wherein, vibrator 4 includes vibrations drive 41, and vibrations drive 41 fixed mounting is at the side of smashing case 11, and vibrations drive 41's side fixed mounting has movable cam 42, and movable cam 42 rotates the inside of installing at smashing case 11, and movable cam 42 movable mounting is at the side of second gyro wheel 32 and first gyro wheel 24.

Wherein, the number of the discharging devices 5 is two, two discharging pipes 51 are respectively fixedly communicated with the inside of the first discharging hole 19 and the second discharging hole 20, a movable groove 52 is formed at the side edge of the discharging pipe 51, a switch plate 53 is movably sleeved in the movable groove 52, and the switch plate 53 is arranged, so that the discharging pipe 51 can be adjusted to open and close.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

when the device works, feed is put into the feed inlet 14, the feed is crushed by the action of the auxiliary blade 15 and the crushing blade 13, meanwhile, the vibration drive 41 is started, the movable cam 42 rotates between the second roller 32 and the first roller 24, when the first roller 24 is lifted by the action of the movable cam 42, one end of the first filter screen plate 22 is pushed to lift, meanwhile, the first vibration spring 25 compresses, when the movable cam 42 rotates, the movable rod 23 pulls the first filter screen plate 22 to descend by the action of the first vibration spring 25, and similarly, the first filter screen plate 22 and the second filter plate 31 vibrate simultaneously to select crushed feed;

when the screening is needed, the feed discharging pipe 51 is opened by pulling the switch plate 53, so that the feed which is not screened at the tops of the first screen plate 22 and the second screen plate 31 is vibrated, the feed is obliquely arranged in the crushing box 11, the feed is vibrated and slipped off from the feed discharging pipe 51, when the screening is not needed, the switch plate 53 is closed, the crushed feed is discharged, the crushed feed is not crushed, and the crushed feed is further crushed and ground by the crushing blade 13 or the grinding rod 17 in the inside, so that the full superfine crushing is performed.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing, includes reducing mechanism (1), its characterized in that, the inside upper end movable mounting of reducing mechanism (1) has primary screening plant (2), the inside lower extreme movable mounting of reducing mechanism (1) has secondary screening plant (3), the side fixed mounting of reducing mechanism (1) has vibrator (4), the both ends of reducing mechanism (1) side are all fixed mounting has discharging device (5);

the primary screening device (2) comprises a first fixed plate (21), a first screen plate (22) is movably mounted at the top of the first fixed plate (21), a movable rod (23) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first screen plate (22), a first roller (24) is movably mounted at the bottom of the movable rod (23), and a first vibration spring (25) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (23);

the secondary screening device (3) comprises a second filter plate (31), a second roller (32) is movably mounted at the top of one end of the second filter plate (31), supporting rods (33) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of one end of the second filter plate (31), and a second fixing plate (35) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of each supporting rod (33).

2. The vertical ultrafine grinding device for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein the grinding device (1) comprises a grinding box (11), a grinding drive (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the grinding box (11), a grinding blade (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding drive (12), the grinding blade (13) is rotatably arranged in the grinding box (11), two ends of the top of the grinding box (11) are fixedly communicated with a feed inlet (14), auxiliary blades (15) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inside of the grinding box (11), a first discharge outlet (19) is formed in the upper end of the side edge of the grinding box (11), a second discharge outlet (20) is formed in the lower end of the side edge of the grinding box (11), a guide plate (16) is fixedly arranged in the grinding box (11), a grinding rod (17) is movably arranged at the lower end of the inside of the grinding box (11), and a third discharge outlet (18) is fixedly communicated with the lower end of the grinding box (11).

3. The vertical ultrafine grinding device for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first screen plate (22) is movably mounted at the top of the first fixed plate (21), the first fixed plate (21) is fixedly mounted at the upper end inside the grinding box (11), the other end of the first screen plate (22) is rotatably mounted at the side edge of the lower end of the first discharge opening (19), the movable rod (23) is movably mounted inside the first fixed plate (21), one end of the first vibration spring (25) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first fixed plate (21), and the first screen plate (22) is obliquely mounted at the upper end inside the grinding box (11).

4. The vertical ultrafine grinding device for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein the second fixing plate (35) is fixedly installed on the side edge of the lower end inside the grinding box (11), the second vibration spring (34) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting rod (33), and the other end of the second filter plate (31) is rotatably installed on the side edge of the lower end of the second discharge hole (20).

5. The vertical ultrafine grinding device for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein the vibration device (4) comprises a vibration drive (41), the vibration drive (41) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the grinding box (11), a movable cam (42) is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the vibration drive (41), the movable cam (42) is rotatably arranged in the grinding box (11), and the movable cam (42) is movably arranged on the side edges of the second roller (32) and the first roller (24).

6. The vertical superfine grinding device for feed processing according to claim 1, wherein the number of the discharging devices (5) is two, two discharging pipes (51) are respectively fixedly communicated with the interiors of the first discharging hole (19) and the second discharging hole (20), movable grooves (52) are formed in the side edges of the discharging pipes (51), and a switch plate (53) is movably sleeved in the interiors of the movable grooves (52).

Images