CN219228748U

CN219228748U - Oil tea blue wing longicorn feeds viewing device

Info

Publication number: CN219228748U
Application number: CN202320340457.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金明霞; 谢谷艾; 涂业苟; 万静; 刘晓华; 王洋; 王一鸣; 杨滢; 晏雨虹
Original assignee: Jiangxi Academy of Forestry
Current assignee: Jiangxi Academy of Forestry
Priority date: 2023-02-28
Filing date: 2023-02-28
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of longicorn feeding, and particularly discloses a feeding and observing device for longicorn of oil tea blue wings, which comprises a feeding box body; the upper end of the feeding box body is provided with a box cover, and the lower surface of the box cover is provided with partition boards which are arranged at intervals; a feeding port is arranged between the box cover and the adjacent two partition boards correspondingly; the utility model provides a breeding box body, which is internally provided with a breeding space for breeding longicorn larvae, wherein a hollowed isolation net is arranged between a collection space and a breeding space, a cleaning roller brush is arranged below the collection space corresponding to the isolation net, and food residues, excreta and the like generated in the breeding process are collected through the collection space; can also avoid the longicorn to raise the in-process and mutually bite, carry out quick effective clearance through the mode of slip clearance roller brush and raise the space, be favorable to improving the environment of raising the region, improve the longicorn and raise the survival rate.

Description

Oil tea blue wing longicorn feeds viewing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of longicorn feeding, in particular to a feeding and observing device for longicorn with blue wings.

Background

The longicorn (Bacchisa atritarsis) of the oil tea is widely distributed in China and is one of main trunk-boring pests of the oil tea. The blue-wing longicorn supplements nutrition and spawning hazard by using larvae to moth the trunk and adults, seriously hinders plant nutrient transportation after the damage, and influences normal growth and development of hosts. In recent 30 years, the damage of the longhorned beetles in main areas of the oil tea in Zhejiang, yunnan, hunan, jiangxi, fujian, guangxi and other countries is serious, the damage rate of the branches of the oil tea reaches more than 20 percent, and the phenomenon of serious weight year by year is caused, so that the quality of the oil tea is reduced, the yield is reduced, and the development of the oil tea industry is restricted.

In order to solve the problem of prevention and control of the longicorn of the oil tea, the biological characteristics of the longicorn of the oil tea are observed, and the key points of prevention and control are found. However, to study the biological characteristics of the blue-wing longicorn of the oil tea, indoor artificial feeding is usually required for the longicorn, so that the calendar of each insect state can be conveniently observed. The artificial breeding of the longicorn is difficult, and the artificial breeding difficulty is particularly shown in that the traditional longicorn observational breeding box is difficult to collect the longicorn manure and the fed branch residues, and if the longicorn manure and the fed branch residues are mixed for a long time, germs are easy to breed; in addition, the traditional longicorn is placed at one place for feeding, the longicorn larvae are easy to bite each other, and the death rate is high; there is an urgent need for a feeding box that can observe the growth condition of the longhorns at any time to improve the survival rate of the longhorns.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the oil tea blue-fin longicorn feeding and observing device which can independently feed longicorn, ensure the cleaning effect in the feeding process and improve the longicorn feeding survival rate.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an observation device for feeding of oil tea blue-fin longicorn comprises a feeding box body; the upper end of the feeding box body is provided with a box cover capable of opening or closing the feeding space, and the lower surface of the box cover is provided with a partition board which is arranged at intervals; a feeding port is arranged between the box cover and the adjacent two partition boards correspondingly, a detachable mounting joint is inserted in the feeding port, and a clamping jaw for clamping a wood block is arranged at the lower end of the mounting joint; the utility model discloses a feeding box, including collection space, feeding space, clearance roller brush, wherein be equipped with the isolation net that the fretwork was arranged between collection space and the feeding space, collection space corresponds isolation net below and is equipped with the clearance roller brush, clearance roller brush both ends and collection space lateral wall sliding fit, one of them end of clearance roller brush is connected with locates the sliding part in the feeding box body outside.

In the technical scheme, a feeding space for feeding longicorn larvae is arranged in the feeding box body, and food residues, excreta and the like generated in the feeding process are collected through the collecting space; wherein be located each baffle on the box cover and can divide into a plurality of rearing areas with collecting space, avoid rearing in-process longicorn each other to bite, can be with the feeding wood block centre gripping that supplies longicorn to gnaw on the clamping jaw of installation joint in rearing process, ensure that each rearing area can both provide the food of rearing for the longicorn. Food residues generated in the feeding process fall into the collecting space through the isolating net to be collected, residues and the like remained on the isolating net can be cleaned rapidly and effectively in a sliding cleaning roller brush mode, the feeding area environment is improved, and the feeding survival rate of the longhorns is improved.

Further, a moisturizing cavity which is vertically arranged is arranged in the partition board, a moisturizing hole which is communicated with the moisturizing cavity is formed in the outer side of the partition board, water-absorbing foam is filled in the moisturizing cavity, and a water supplementing port which is communicated with the moisturizing cavity is formed in the upper end of the box cover.

Further, the water supplementing port is provided with a water supplementing bottle which is inversely arranged, the water supplementing bottle is in threaded connection with the water supplementing port, and the water supplementing bottle is arranged in a transparent mode.

Further, the installation joint is in threaded fit with the feeding port, and a rotating handle is arranged at the upper end of the installation joint.

Further, the bottom of the collecting space is provided with a collecting tray which can slide in or slide out of the feeding box body, and one end of the collecting tray is provided with a drawing part.

Further, an activated carbon absorption block is arranged in the collecting tray.

Further, the edge of the box cover is provided with a plug-in part which is in plug-in fit with the opening at the upper end of the feeding box body, and the edge of the plug-in part is provided with a sealing strip.

Further, convection holes penetrating through the collecting space are formed in the opposite side surfaces of the feeding box body.

Further, the bottom of the feeding box body is provided with supporting parts which are arranged at the corners of the feeding box body in a row mode, and the lower ends of the supporting parts are subjected to anti-skid treatment.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are further embodied in the specific embodiments.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an oil tea blue-fin longicorn feeding and observing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals: the feeding box body 100, the feeding space 110, the collecting space 120, the convection hole 130, the box cover 200, the partition 210, the mounting joint 300, the rotating handle 310, the clamping jaw 400, the isolation net 500, the cleaning roller brush 600, the sliding part 610, the absorbent foam 700, the water replenishing bottle 800, the collecting tray 900, the activated carbon absorbing block 1000, the sealing strip 1100 and the supporting part 1200.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

It is noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding and observing device for longicorn of oil tea, which can prevent the longicorn feeding from biting each other and ensure that the feeding environment is kept clean; specifically comprising a feeding box body 100; a feeding space 110 and a collecting space 120 which are arranged in an up-down separation way are arranged in the feeding box body 100, a box cover 200 capable of opening or closing the feeding space 110 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding box body 100, and a partition 210 which is arranged at intervals is arranged on the lower surface of the box cover 200; a feeding port is arranged between the box cover 200 and the adjacent two partition boards 210 correspondingly, a detachable mounting joint 300 is inserted on the feeding port, and a clamping jaw 400 for clamping a wood block is arranged at the lower end of the mounting joint 300; the utility model discloses a feeding box, including collection space 120, feeding space 110, collection space 120 and feeding space 110, be equipped with the isolation net 500 that the fretwork was arranged between, collection space 120 corresponds isolation net 500 below and is equipped with cleaning roller brush 600, cleaning roller brush 600 both ends and collection space 120 lateral wall sliding fit, one of them end of cleaning roller brush 600 is connected with locates the sliding part 610 in the feeding box body 100 outside.

As shown in fig. 1, with the above arrangement, the rearing box body 100 provided in the present embodiment is provided with a rearing space 110 for rearing longicorn larvae therein, and food residues, excreta, etc. generated during rearing are collected through the collecting space 120; wherein each baffle 210 that is located on lid 200 can play the isolation effect, and when lid 200 lid closed at raising box body 100 upper end, each baffle 210 that is vertical arrangement can divide into a plurality of rearing areas with collecting space 120, avoids feeding the in-process longicorn each other to bite, can be with the feeding wood block centre gripping that supplies the longicorn to gnaw on the clamping jaw 400 of installation joint 300 in feeding the in-process, ensures that each rearing area can all provide the food of raising for the longicorn. Food residues generated in the feeding process fall into the collecting space 120 through the isolating net 500 to be collected, and residues and the like remained on the isolating net 500 can be cleaned rapidly and effectively in a sliding cleaning roller brush 600 mode, so that the feeding area environment is improved, and the longicorn feeding survival rate is improved.

In the feeding process of the longicorn, certain environmental humidity needs to be maintained, in order to ensure the air humidity in the feeding space 110, a moisturizing cavity vertically arranged is arranged in the partition board 210, a moisturizing hole communicated with the moisturizing cavity is arranged on the outer side of the partition board 210, water absorbing foam 700 is filled in the moisturizing cavity, and a water supplementing port communicated with the moisturizing cavity is arranged at the upper end of the box cover 200. Thus, when water is replenished in the water replenishing port, the water absorbing foam 700 in the partition board 210 can absorb water and slowly evaporate through the moisturizing holes, so that the air humidity in the feeding space 110 is always kept at a proper level; in addition, in order to facilitate water replenishment to the water replenishment mouth, the water replenishment bottle 800 that this embodiment was arranged in the inversion that is equipped with at the water replenishment mouth, water replenishment bottle 800 and water replenishment mouth screw thread connect the cooperation soon, water replenishment bottle 800 transparent arrangement. Thus, after the water is injected into the water supplementing bottle 800, the box cover 200 can be inverted to enable the water supplementing port to be connected with the bottle mouth of the water supplementing bottle 800, and after the box cover 200 is covered and installed at the upper end of the feeding box body 100, the water supplementing bottle 800 is inverted, so that automatic water supplementing into the moisturizing cavity is realized.

As described above, the mounting adapter 300 of the present embodiment is mounted at the feeding port to form a seal against the feeding port, the mounting adapter 300 of the present embodiment is screw-engaged with the feeding port, and the upper end of the mounting adapter 300 is provided with the rotation knob 310. Thus, the mounting joint 300 can be fixed to or removed from the feeding port when the turning handle 310 is rotated, and replacement of wood blocks or the like required for feeding is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1, since residues, excreta, etc. generated during the feeding process need to be discharged into the collecting space 120 for collection, in this embodiment, a collecting tray 900 capable of sliding into or out of the feeding box body 100 is provided at the bottom of the collecting space 120, and one end of the collecting tray 900 is provided with a drawing part. Thus, after the collecting tray 900 is collected, the collecting tray 900 can be taken out from the collecting space 120 through the drawing part, so that the operation of a raising person is facilitated; in addition, in this embodiment, an activated carbon absorption block 1000 is further disposed in the collecting tray 900. The activated carbon absorption block 1000 can play a role in absorbing odor, and is beneficial to avoiding odor generation in the collection space 120 and bacterial growth.

As described above, the box cover 200 in this embodiment is mounted on the upper end of the feeding box body 100, and the edge of the box cover 200 is provided with a plugging portion that is plugged and matched with the opening on the upper end of the feeding box body 100, and the edge of the plugging portion is provided with the sealing strip 1100. The cap 200 may be inserted and installed at the upper end of the feeding box body 100 through the insertion portion, and a gap between the cap 200 and the feeding box body 100 is filled through the sealing strip 1100 after the installation is completed, thereby performing a sealing function.

As shown in fig. 1, the structure of the feeding box body 100 is further optimized, and specifically, convection holes 130 penetrating through the collection space 120 are formed on opposite sides of the feeding box body 100. The convection holes 130 are provided to facilitate the flow of air inside the collection space 120 and the feeding space 110, and in addition, in order to ensure the structural stability of the feeding cassette body 100, the bottom of the feeding cassette body 100 is provided with support parts 1200 arranged in rows at the corners of the feeding cassette body 100, and the lower ends of the support parts 1200 are subjected to anti-slip treatment. The stability of the entire feeding cassette body 100 is ensured by the stable support of the support portion 1200 having the anti-slip function. The support portion 1200 may adopt an anti-slip support pad structure, which will not be described herein.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.

Claims

1. The device for observing the feeding of the blue-fin longicorn of the oil tea is characterized by comprising a feeding box body (100);

a feeding space (110) and a collecting space (120) which are arranged in an up-down separation mode are arranged in the feeding box body (100), a box cover (200) capable of opening or closing the feeding space (110) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding box body (100), and partition plates (210) which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the lower surface of the box cover (200); a feeding port is arranged between the box cover (200) corresponding to the two adjacent partition boards (210), a detachable mounting joint (300) is inserted in the feeding port, and a clamping jaw (400) for clamping a wood block is arranged at the lower end of the mounting joint (300);

the utility model discloses a feeding box for the domestic animals, including collection space (120) and feeding space (110), be equipped with isolation net (500) that the fretwork was arranged between collection space (120) and feeding space (110), collection space (120) correspond isolation net (500) below and are equipped with clearance roller brush (600), clearance roller brush (600) both ends and collection space (120) lateral wall sliding fit, clearance roller brush (600) wherein one end is connected with sliding part (610) of locating feeding box body (100) outside.

2. The oil tea blue fin longicorn feeding observation device according to claim 1, wherein a moisturizing cavity vertically arranged is arranged in the partition board (210), a moisturizing hole communicated with the moisturizing cavity is formed in the outer side of the partition board (210), water-absorbing foam (700) is filled in the moisturizing cavity, and a water supplementing port communicated with the moisturizing cavity is formed in the upper end of the box cover (200).

3. The oil tea blue fin longicorn feeding observation device according to claim 2, wherein the water supplementing port is provided with an inverted water supplementing bottle (800), the water supplementing bottle (800) is in threaded connection fit with the water supplementing port, and the water supplementing bottle (800) is arranged in a transparent mode.

4. The oil tea blue fin longicorn feeding observation device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting joint (300) is in threaded fit with a feeding port, and a rotating handle (310) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting joint (300).

5. The oil tea blue fin longicorn feeding observation device according to claim 1, wherein a collecting tray (900) capable of sliding in or out of the feeding box body (100) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting space (120), and a drawing part is arranged at one end of the collecting tray (900).

6. The oil tea blue fin longicorn feeding and observing device according to claim 5, wherein an activated carbon absorption block (1000) is arranged in the collecting disc (900).

7. The oil tea blue fin longicorn feeding and observing device according to claim 1, wherein the edge of the box cover (200) is provided with a plug-in part which is in plug-in fit with the upper end opening of the feeding box body (100), and the edge of the plug-in part is provided with a sealing strip (1100).

8. The viewing device for feeding oil tea blue-fin longhorns as claimed in claim 1, wherein convection holes (130) penetrating through the collecting space (120) are provided on opposite sides of the feeding box body (100).

9. The oil tea blue fin longicorn feeding and observing device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting part (1200) which is arranged at the corner position of the feeding box body (100) in a row is arranged at the bottom of the feeding box body (100), and the lower end of the supporting part (1200) is subjected to anti-skid treatment.